Upton Chuck is riding the Giant Drop at Great America. If Upton free falls for 2.60 seconds, what will be his final velocity and how far will he fall?​

Explanation:

The orbiting period of a satellite at a height h from earth' surface is

T=2πr32gR2

where r=R+h.

Then, T=2π(R+h)R(R+hg)−−−−−−−−√

Here, R=6400km,h=1600km=R/4

T=2πR+R4−−−−−−√R(R+R4g)−−−−−−−−−⎷=2π(1.25)32Rg−−√

Putting the given values,

T=2×3.14×(6.4×106m9.8ms−2)−−−−−−−−−−−−√(1.25)32=7092s=1.97h

Now, a satellite will appear stationary in the sky over a point on the earth's equator if its period of revolution around the earthh is equal to the period of revolution of the earth up around its own axis whichh is 24h. Let us find the height h of such a satellite above the earth's suface in terms of the earth,'s radius.

Let it be nR.Then

T=2π(R+nR)R(R+nRg)−−−−−−−−−−√

=2π(Rg)−−−−−√(1+n)32

=2×3.14(6.4×106m/s9.8m/s2)−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−⎷(1+n)32

(5075s)(1+n)32=(1.41h)(1+n)32

For T=24h, we have (24h)=(1.41h)(1+n)32

or (1+n)32=241.41=17

or 1+n(17)23=6.61

or n=5.61

The height of the geostationary satellite above the earth's surface is nR=5.61×6400km=6.59×104km.

Answer:

The box arrives first.

Explanation:

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According to the information, a solid sphere is an object that arrives at the bottom first. This is because it occupies less friction as compared to the box.

Friction may be defined as the resistance that is offered by the surfaces that are in contact when they move past each other. It is a type of force that opposes the motion of a solid object over another.

There are mainly four types of friction: static friction, sliding friction, rolling friction, and fluid friction. According to the context of this question, the sphere possesses less friction as compared to the box. This is because the box has an irregular surface that possesses high friction over the inclined surface.

Therefore, according to the information, a solid sphere is an object that arrives at the bottom first. This is because it occupies less friction as compared to the box.

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The volume of a material is the total amount of matter that it can contain. The volume of the given coin has been determined to be 5.85 x [tex]10^{-6}[/tex] [tex]m^{3}[/tex]. Since the gold doubloon do not absorb water, then its volume remains constant at the ocean floor.

The volume of the gold doubloon can be determined by;

volume = [tex]\pi r^{2}[/tex] + h

where r is the radius of the coin and h is its thickness.

Such that; diameter = 6.1 cm (61 mm) and h = 2.0 mm

r = [tex]\frac{diameter}{2}[/tex]

 = [tex]\frac{61}{2}[/tex]

r = 30.5 mm

Thus,

volume of the coin = [tex]\frac{22}{7}[/tex] x [tex](30.5)^{2}[/tex] x 2

                               = 5847.2857

Therefore, the volume of the gold doubloon is 5847.3 [tex]mm^{3}[/tex]. This can also be expressed as 5.85 x [tex]10^{-6}[/tex] [tex]m^{3}[/tex].

Since the gold doubloon is  not miscible with water, thus its volume at a depth of 770 m at the ocean floor is the same as its initial volume.

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Answer:

C

Explanation:

Definition of drug: a medicine or other substance which has a physiological effect when ingested or otherwise introduced into the body

Answer:

Explanation:

The work of the brakes will equal the initial kinetic energy of the car

Fd = ½mv²

F = mv²/2d

F = 2457(18²) / (2(62))

F = 6,419.903...

F = 6.4 kN

Answer:

Approximately [tex]2.5\; \rm m\cdot s^{-1}[/tex], assuming that no external force (e.g., gravitational pull) was acting on this rocket.

Explanation:

Assume that no external force is acting on this rocket. The system of the rocket and the fuel on the rocket would be isolated (an isolated system.) The momentum within this system would be conserved.

Let [tex]v_{0}\; \rm m\cdot s^{-1}[/tex] be the initial velocity of the rocket.

The velocity of the exhaust gas would be [tex](v_{0} - 5000)\; \rm m\cdot s^{-1}[/tex] since the gas is ejected away from the rocket.

Let [tex]\Delta v\; \rm m\cdot s^{-1}[/tex] denote the increase in the velocity of the rocket. The velocity of the rocket after ejecting the gas would be [tex](v + \Delta v)\; \rm m\cdot s^{-1}[/tex].

The momentum [tex]p[/tex] of an object of velocity [tex]v[/tex] and mass [tex]m[/tex] is [tex]p = m \cdot v[/tex].

The combined mass of the rocket and the fuel was [tex]10000\; \rm kg[/tex]. The initial momentum of this rocket-fuel system would be:

[tex]\begin{aligned}p_{0} &= m \cdot v\\ &= 10000\; {\rm kg} \times v_{0}\; {\rm m \cdot s^{-1}} \\ &= (10000\; v_{0})\; \rm {kg \cdot m\cdot s^{-1}}\end{aligned}[/tex].

The momentum of the [tex]5.0\; \rm kg[/tex] of fuel ejected at [tex](v_{0} - 5000)\; \rm m\cdot s^{-1}[/tex] would be:

[tex]\begin{aligned} & 5.0 \; {\rm kg} \times (v_{0} - 5000)\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}\\ =\; & (5.0\, v_{0} - 25000)\; {\rm kg \cdot m \cdot s^{-1}}\end{aligned}[/tex].

After ejecting the [tex]5.0\; \rm kg[/tex] of the fuel, the mass of the rocket would be [tex]10000\; \rm kg - 5.0\; \rm kg = 9995\; \rm kg[/tex]. At a velocity of [tex](v + \Delta v)\; \rm m\cdot s^{-1}[/tex], the momentum of the rocket would be:

[tex]\begin{aligned} & 9995 \; {\rm kg} \times (v_{0} + \Delta v)\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}\\ =\; & (9995\, v_{0} + 9995\, \Delta v)\; {\rm kg \cdot m \cdot s^{-1}}\end{aligned}[/tex].

Take the sum of these two quantities to find the momentum of the rocket-fuel system after the fuel was ejected:

[tex]\begin{aligned}p_{1} &= (5.0\, v_{0} - 25000)\; {\rm kg \cdot m\cdot s^{-1}\\ &\quad\quad + (9995\, v_{0} + 9995\, \Delta v)\; {\rm kg \cdot m \cdot s^{-1}} \\ &= (10000\, v_{0} + 9995\, \Delta v - 25000)\; {\rm kg \cdot m \cdot s^{-1}}\end{aligned}[/tex].

The momentum of the rocket-fuel system would be conserved. Thus [tex]p_{0} = p_{1}[/tex].

[tex](10000\, v_{0})\; {\rm kg \cdot m\cdot s^{-1}} = (10000\, v_{0} + 9995\, \Delta v - 25000)\; {\rm kg \cdot m \cdot s^{-1}}[/tex].

Solve this equation for [tex]\Delta v[/tex], the increase in the velocity of the rocket.

[tex]10000\, v_{0} = 10000\, v_{0} + 9995\, \Delta v - 25000[/tex].

[tex]9995\, \Delta v = 25000[/tex].

[tex]\begin{aligned}\Delta v &= \frac{25000}{9995} \approx 2.5\end{aligned}[/tex].

Thus, the velocity of the rocket would increase by approximately [tex]2.5\; \rm m\cdot s^{-1}[/tex] after ejecting the [tex]5.0\; \rm kg[/tex] of fuel.

Answer:

she will eventually slow down and come to a stop

The work done by the man against friction is 4,192.86 J.

The given parameters;

The work done by the man against friction is calculated as follows;

[tex]W = F \times d \times cos(75)\\\\W = 540 \times 30 \times cos(75)\\\\W = 4,192.86 \ J[/tex]

Thus, the work done by the man against friction is 4,192.86 J.

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