Use the counting principle to determine the number of elements in the sample space. Two digits are selected without replacement from the digits 1, 2, 3, and 4.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

if the order of the digit matters, we have:

options: 1, 2, 3, 4.

We want to select two digits.

First selection: we have 4 options

Second selection: we have 3 options (because we already selected one in the first selection)

The total number of elements in the sample space, or the total number of combinations, is equal to the product of the number of options in each selection, this is:

P = 4*3 = 12


Related Questions

volume of a cube size 7cm​

Answers

Answer:

343 cm3

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

side(s) =7cm

volume (v)=l^3

or, v = 7^3

therefore the volume is 343cm^3.

hope its what you are searching for..

Profit Function for Producing Thermometers The Mexican subsidiary of ThermoMaster manufactures an indoor-outdoor thermometer. Management estimates that the profit (in dollars) realizable by the company for the manufacture and sale of x units of thermometers each week is represented by the function below, where x ≥ 0. Find the interval where the profit function P is increasing and the interval where P is decreasing. (Enter your answer using interval notation.) P(x) = −0.004x2 + 6x − 5,000 Increasing: Decreasing:

Answers

Answer:

Increasing: [tex](0, 750)[/tex]

Decreasing: [tex](750, \infty)[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Critical points:

The critical points of a function f(x) are the values of x for which:

[tex]f'(x) = 0[/tex]

For any value of x, if f'(x) > 0, the function is increasing. Otherwise, if f'(x) < 0, the function is decreasing.

The critical points help us find these intervals.

In this question:

[tex]P(x) = -0.004x^{2} + 6x - 5000[/tex]

So

[tex]P'(x) = -0.008x + 6[/tex]

Critical point:

[tex]P'(x) = 0[/tex]

[tex]-0.008x + 6 = 0[/tex]

[tex]0.008x = 6[/tex]

[tex]x = \frac{6}{0.008}[/tex]

[tex]x = 750[/tex]

We have two intervals:

(0, 750) and [tex](750, \infty)[/tex]

(0, 750)

Will find P'(x) when x = 1

[tex]P'(x) = -0.008x + 6 = -0.008*1 + 6 = 5.992[/tex]

Positive, so increasing.

Interval [tex](750, \infty)[/tex]

Will find P'(x) when x = 800

[tex]P'(x) = -0.008x + 6 = -0.008*800 + 6 = -0.4[/tex]

Negative, then decreasing.

Answer:

Increasing: [tex](0, 750)[/tex]

Decreasing: [tex](750, \infty)[/tex]

The ratio of the areas of two circles is 121/100. What is the ratio of the radii of the two circles

Answers

Answer:

  11/10

Step-by-step explanation:

The area ratio is the square of the radius ratio (k):

  (121/100) = k²

  k = √(121/100) = 11/10

The ratio of radii is 11/10.

Would this be correct even though I didn’t use the chain rule to solve?

Answers

Answer:

Dy/Dx=1/√ (2x+3)

Yeah it's correct

Step-by-step explanation:

Applying differential by chain differentiation method.

The differential of y = √(2x+3) with respect to x

y = √(2x+3)

Let y = √u

Y = u^½

U = 2x +3

The formula for chain differentiation is

Dy/Dx = Dy/Du *Du/Dx

So

Dy/Dx = Dy/Du *Du/Dx

Dy/Du= 1/2u^-½

Du/Dx = 2

Dy/Dx =( 1/2u^-½)2

Dy/Dx= u^-½

Dy/Dx=1/√ u

But u = 2x+3

Dy/Dx=1/√ (2x+3)

Select the correct answer from each drop down menu. AB is dilated by a scale factor of 3 to form A 1 B1. Point O, which lies on AB, is the center of dilation. The slope of AB is 3. The slope of A1 B1 is___. A1 B1 _____ through point O.

Answers

Answer:

the slope of A'B' = 3

A'B' passes through point O

Step-by-step explanation:

A dilation with scale factor 3 gives the effect of stretching the line AB three times longer. As dilation does not change the direction of the line, the slope will stay the same. If point O lies on AB and is the center of dilation, then the point O must also lie on A'B'

The required black space in the statement "The slope of AB is 3. The slope of A1 B1 is___. A1 B1 _____ through point O". is filled by 3 and passes.

Given that,
To Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. AB is dilated by a scale factor of 3 to form A 1 B1. Point O, which lies on AB, is the center of dilation. The slope of AB is 3. The slope of A1 B1 is___. A1 B1 _____ through point O.

What is the scale factor?

The scale factor is defined as the ratio of modified change in length to the original length.

Here, is o is the center of the line AB and slope of line AB is 3 than the line dilated with scale factor 3 A1B1 has also a scale factor of 3 because Position of dilation is center 0 thus dilation did not get any orientation.
And the center of dilation is O so line A1B1 passes through O.

Thus, the required black space in the statement "The slope of AB is 3. The slope of A1 B1 is___. A1 B1 _____ through point O". is filled by 3 and passes.

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The three-dimensional figure below is a cylinder with a hole in the shape of a rectangular prism going through the center of it.
The radius is 10 yards. Find the volume of the solid in cubic yards, rounded to the nearest ten. Use 3.14 for pie.
A. 1,980
B. 1,788
C. 1,034
D. 1,884

Answers

Answer:

B. 1788

Step-by-step explanation:

The volume of solid shaped is expressed in cubic yards. The sides of the shape are multiplied or powered as 3 for the volume determination. Volume is the total space covered by the object. It includes height, length, width. The three dimensional objects volume is found by

length * height * width

The volume for current object is :

12 * 28 * 5

= 1788 cubic yards.

Answer: 1778

Step-by-step explanation:

because Ik I had the question

Betty tabulated the miles-per-gallon values for her car as 26.5, 28, 30.2, 29.6, 32.3, and 24.7. She wants to construct the 95% two-sided confidence interval. Which value should Betty use for the value of t* to construct the confidence interval?

Answers

Answer:

Betty should use T = 2.571 to construct the confidence interval

Step-by-step explanation:

The first step to solve this problem is finding how many degrees of freedom, we have. This is the sample size subtracted by 1. So

df = 6 - 1 = 5

95% confidence interval

Now, we have to find a value of T, which is found looking at the t table, with 5 degrees of freedom(y-axis) and a confidence level of [tex]1 - \frac{1 - 0.95}{2} = 0.975[/tex]. So we have T = 2.571

Betty should use T = 2.571 to construct the confidence interval

By what percent will the fraction increase if its numerator is increased by 60% and denominator is decreased by 20% ?

Answers

Answer:

100%

Step-by-step explanation:

Start with x.

x = x/1

Increase the numerator by 60% to 1.6x.

Decrease the numerator by 20% to 0.8.

The new fraction is

1.6x/0.8

Do the division.

1.6x/0.8 = 2x

The fraction increased from x to 2x. It became double of what it was. From x to 2x, the increase is x. Since x was the original number x is 100%.

The increase is 100%.

Answer:

33%

Step-by-step explanation:

let fraction be x/y

numerator increased by 60%

=x+60%ofx

=8x

denominator increased by 20%

=y+20%of y

so the increased fraction is 4x/3y

let the fraction is increased by a%

then

x/y +a%of (x/y)=4x/3y

or, a%of(x/y)=x/3y

[tex]a\% = \frac{x}{3y} \times \frac{y}{x} [/tex]

therefore a=33

anda%=33%

The number of degrees of freedom for the appropriate chi-square distribution in a test of independence is a. k – 1. b. A chi-square distribution is not used. c. number of rows minus 1 times number of columns minus 1. d. n – 1.

Answers

Answer:

Option C

Step-by-step explanation:

The chi square test of independence is used to determine if there is a significant association between two categorical variables from a population.

It tests the claim that the row and column variables are independent of each other.

The degrees of freedom for the chi-square are calculated using the following formula: df = (r-1) (c-1) where r is the number of rows and c is the number of columns.

Help me please! I need an answer!

Answers

Answer:  [tex]\bold{\dfrac{b_1}{b_2}=\dfrac{3}{2}}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Inversely proportional means a x b = k   --> b = k/a

Given that a₁ = 2   --> b₁ = k/2

Given that a₂ = 3   -->  b₂ = k/3

[tex]\dfrac{b_1}{b_2}=\dfrac{\frac{k}{2}}{\frac{k}{3}}=\large\boxed{\dfrac{3}{2}}[/tex]

Estimate the area under the graph of f(x)=2x^2-12x+22 over the interval [0,2] using four approximating rectangles and right endpoints.

Answers

Answer:

The right Riemann sum is 21.5.

The left Riemann sum is 29.5.

Step-by-step explanation:

The right Riemann sum (also known as the right endpoint approximation) uses the right endpoints of a sub-interval:

[tex]\int_{a}^{b}f(x)dx\approx\Delta{x}\left(f(x_1)+f(x_2)+f(x_3)+...+f(x_{n-1})+f(x_{n})\right)[/tex], where [tex]\Delta{x}=\frac{b-a}{n}[/tex].

To find the Riemann sum for [tex]\int_{0}^{2}\left(2 x^{2} - 12 x + 22\right)\ dx[/tex] with 4 rectangles, using right endpoints you must:

We have that a = 0, b = 2, n = 4. Therefore, [tex]\Delta{x}=\frac{2-0}{4}=\frac{1}{2}[/tex].

Divide the interval [0,2] into n = 4 sub-intervals of length [tex]\Delta{x}=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]:

[tex]\left[0, \frac{1}{2}\right], \left[\frac{1}{2}, 1\right], \left[1, \frac{3}{2}\right], \left[\frac{3}{2}, 2\right][/tex]

Now, we just evaluate the function at the right endpoints:

[tex]f\left(x_{1}\right)=f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{33}{2}=16.5\\\\f\left(x_{2}\right)=f\left(1\right)=12\\\\f\left(x_{3}\right)=f\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{17}{2}=8.5\\\\f\left(x_{4}\right)=f(b)=f\left(2\right)=6[/tex]

Finally, just sum up the above values and multiply by [tex]\Delta{x}=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]:

[tex]\frac{1}{2}(16.5+12+8.5+6)=21.5[/tex]

The left Riemann sum (also known as the left endpoint approximation) uses the left endpoints of a sub-interval:

[tex]\int_{a}^{b}f(x)dx\approx\Delta{x}\left(f(x_0)+f(x_1)+2f(x_2)+...+f(x_{n-2})+f(x_{n-1})\right)[/tex], where [tex]\Delta{x}=\frac{b-a}{n}[/tex].

To find the Riemann sum for [tex]\int_{0}^{2}\left(2 x^{2} - 12 x + 22\right)\ dx[/tex] with 4 rectangles, using left endpoints you must:

We have that a = 0, b = 2, n = 4. Therefore, [tex]\Delta{x}=\frac{2-0}{4}=\frac{1}{2}[/tex].

Divide the interval [0,2] into n = 4 sub-intervals of length [tex]\Delta{x}=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]:

[tex]\left[0, \frac{1}{2}\right], \left[\frac{1}{2}, 1\right], \left[1, \frac{3}{2}\right], \left[\frac{3}{2}, 2\right][/tex]

Now, we just evaluate the function at the left endpoints:

[tex]f\left(x_{0}\right)=f(a)=f\left(0\right)=22\\\\f\left(x_{1}\right)=f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{33}{2}=16.5\\\\f\left(x_{2}\right)=f\left(1\\\right)=12\\\\f\left(x_{3}\right)=f\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{17}{2}=8.5[/tex]

Finally, just sum up the above values and multiply by [tex]\Delta{x}=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]:

[tex]\frac{1}{2}(22+16.5+12+8.5)=29.5[/tex]

Pls help with this area question

Answers

Answer:

  1

Step-by-step explanation:

The lateral area of a cylinder is ...

  LA = 2πrh

The total area is that added to the areas of the two circular bases:

  A = 2πr² +2πrh

We want the ratio of these to be 1/2:

  LA/A = (2πrh)/(2πr² +2πrh) = h/(r+h) = 1/2 . . . . cancel factors of 2πr

Multiplying by 2(r+h) gives ...

  2h = r+h

  h = r . . . . . subtract h

So, the desired ratio is ...

  h/r = h/h = 1

The ratio between height and radius is 1.

heres a list of numbers 3 6 9 7 4 6 7 0 7 Find median,mean,range and mode

Answers

Answer:

median=order them and find the middle=6

mean=add them all up and divide by the amount of numbers=(3+6+9+7+4+6+7+0 +7)/9=5.4

range= the difference between the smallest and largest number=9-3=6

mode= the one that appears the most= 7

The median, mean, range and mode will be 6, 5.4, 9 and 7.

The median is the number in the middle when arranged in an ascending order. The numbers will be:

0, 3, 4, 6, 6, 7, 7, 7, 9.

The median is 6.

The range is the difference between the highest and lowest number which is: = 9 - 0 = 9

The mode is the number that appears most which is 7.

The mean will be the average which will be:

= (0 + 3 + 4 + 6 + 6 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 9) / 9.

= 49/9

= 5.4

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Is the area of this shape approximately 24 cm* ? If not give the correct area.

311
101
True
False

Answers

Answer:

19.2 feet square

Step-by-step explanation:

We khow that the area of an octagon is :

A= 1/2 * h * P where h is the apothem and p the perimeter

A= (1/2)*1.6*(3*8) = 19.2 feet square

Please help! V^2 = 25/81

Answers

Answer:

C and D

Step-by-step explanation:

khan acedemy

An equation is formed when two equal expressions. The solutions to the given equation are A, B, and C.

What is an equation?

An equation is formed when two equal expressions are equated together with the help of an equal sign '='.

The solution of the given equation v²=25/81 can be found as shown below.

v²=25/81

Taking the square root of both sides of the equation,

√(v²) = √(25/81)

v = √(25/81)

v = √(5² / 9²)

v = ± 5/9

Hence, the solutions of the given equation are A, B, and C.

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graph y=8 sec1/5 Ø the answers are graphs I am just unsure of how to answer

Answers

Answer:

Use a graphing calc.

Step-by-step explanation:

my dad is designing a new garden. he has 21 feet of fencing to go around the garden. he wants the length of the garden to be 1 1/2 feet longer than the width. how wide should he make the garden?

Answers

Answer:

21=2w+2w+3    18=4w     w=4.5

Calculate the volume of a rectangular prism with a length of 4.4 cm, a width of 3.1 cm, and a height of 6.3 cm. (As before, you do not need to enter the units since they are provided to the right of the answer box.)

Answers

Answer:

85.932 cm³

Step-by-step explanation:

The volume of rectangular prism is obtained as the product of its length (l) by its width (w) and by its height (h):

[tex]V=l*w*h[/tex]

The volume of a prism with a length of 4.4 cm, a width of 3.1 cm, and a height of 6.3 cm is:

[tex]V=4.4*3.1*6.3\\V=85.932\ cm^3[/tex]

The volume of this prism is 85.932 cm³.

A child is playing games with empty soda cups. There are three sizes: small, medium, and large. After some experimentation
she discovered she was able to measure out 160 ounces in the following ways:
1) 2 small, 2 medium, 4 large
2) 2 small, 6 medium, 1 large
3) 5 small, 1 medium, 3 large
Determine the size of the cups.​

Answers

Answer:

S is the volume of the small cup, M the volume of the medium cup and L the volume of the large cup:

2*S + 2*M + 4*L = 160oz

2*S + 6*M + 1*L = 160oz

5*S + 1*M + 3*L = 160oz.

First, we must isolate one of the variables, for this we can use the first two equations and get:

2*S + 2*M + 4*L = 160oz = 2*S + 6*M + 1*L

We can cancel 2*S in both sides:

2*M + 4*L = 6*M + 1*L

now each side must have only one variable:

4*L - 1*L = 6*M - 2*M

3*L = 4*M

L = (4/3)*M.

now we can replace it in the equations and get :

2*S + 2*M + 4*(4/3)*M = 160oz

2*S + 6*M + (4/3)*M = 160oz

5*S + 1*M + 4M = 160oz.

simplifing them we have:

2*S + (22/3)*M +  = 160oz

2*S + (22/3)*M  = 160oz

5*S + 5*M  = 160oz.

(the first and second equation are equal because we used those to get the relation of M and L, so we now have only two equations):

2*S + (22/3)*M  = 160oz

5*S + 5*M  = 160oz.

We can take the second equation and simplify it:

S + M = 160oz/5 = 32oz

S = 32oz - M

Now we can replace it in the first equation and solve it for M

2*S + (22/3)*M = 2*(32oz - M) + (22/3)*M = 160oz

62oz - 2*M + (22/3)*M = 160oz

-(6/3)*M + (22/3)*M = 98oz

(18/3)*M = 98oz

M = (3/18)*98oz = 16.33 oz

Then:

L = (4/3)*M =(4/3)*16.33oz = 21.78 oz

and:

S = 32oz - M = 32oz - 16.33oz = 15.67oz

by which number -7 /25 should be divided to get -1/15?

Answers

Answer:

21/5

Step-by-step explanation:

if a/b = c, then b=a/c

in other words:

divide -7/25 by -1/15 to get the answer

It also helps to use the fact that a/b / c/d = a/b * d/c

-7/25 / -1/15 = -7/25 * -15/1

= 105 / 25

= 21 / 5

Answer:

[tex]4 \frac{1}{5} [/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex] \frac{ - 7}{25} \div x = \frac{ - 1}{15} [/tex]

[tex]x = \frac{ - 7}{25} \div \frac{ - 1}{15} [/tex]

[tex] = \frac{7}{25} \times \frac{15}{1} [/tex]

[tex] = \frac{21}{5} = 4 \frac{1}{5} [/tex]

In the diagram below, if AD= 100 and AC = 34, find CD.
A 59
B 76
C 45
D 66

Answers

Answer:

D. 66

Step-by-step explanation:

Well if AD is 100 and AC is 34 that leaves CD so we can just subtraction 34 from 100 and get 66.

Answer:

D. 66

Step-by-step explanation:

AD = 100

AC = 34

The whole line is 100. A part of the line is 34. The other part will be 66.

100 - 34 = 66

please please please please help i need to pass please

Answers

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

Solution:-

The standard sinusoidal waveform defined over the domain [ 0 , 2π ] is given as:

                                   f ( x ) = sin ( w*x ± k ) ± b

Where,

                 w: The frequency of the cycle

                 k: The phase difference

                 b: The vertical shift of center line from origin

We are given that the function completes 2 cycles over the domain of [ 0 , 2π ]. The number of cycles of a sinusoidal wave is given by the frequency parameter ( w ).

We will plug in w = 2. No information is given regarding the phase difference ( k ) and the position of waveform from the origin. So we can set these parameters to zero. k = b = 0.

The resulting sinusoidal waveform can be expressed as:

                           f ( x ) = sin ( 2x )  ... Answer

Which equation represents the statement below?
 
Thirteen less than a number is forty-two.

Select one:

a. n – 13 = 42

b. 42 – 13 = n

c. 13 – n = 42

d. 13 – 42 = n

Answers

The answer is option A

Step-by-step explanation:

Thirteen less than a number is written as

n - 13

Equate it to 42

We have

n - 13 = 42

Hope this helps you

It was reported that 23% of U.S. adult cellphone owners called a friend for advice about a purchase while in a store. If a sample of 15 U.S adult cellphone owners is selected, what is the probability that 7 called a friend for advice about a purchase while in a store

Answers

Answer:

[tex] P(X=7)[/tex]

And using the probability mass function we got:

[tex]P(X=7)=(15C7)(0.23)^7 (1-0.23)^{15-7}=0.0271[/tex]  

Step-by-step explanation:

Let X the random variable of interest, on this case we now that:  

[tex]X \sim Binom(n=15, p=0.23)[/tex]  

The probability mass function for the Binomial distribution is given as:  

[tex]P(X)=(nCx)(p)^x (1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]  

Where (nCx) means combinatory and it's given by this formula:  

[tex]nCx=\frac{n!}{(n-x)! x!}[/tex]  

And we want to find the following probability:

[tex] P(X=7)[/tex]

And using the probability mass function we got:

[tex]P(X=7)=(15C7)(0.23)^7 (1-0.23)^{15-7}=0.0271[/tex]  

For the triangle show, what are the values of x and y (urgent help needed)

Answers

we just have to use the Pythagoras theorem and then calculate the value of x and y.

A fair die is rolled repeatedly. Calculate to at least two decimal places:__________
a) the chance that the first 6 appears before the tenth roll
b) the chance that the third 6 appears on the tenth roll
c) the chance of seeing three 6's among the first ten rolls given that there were six 6's among the first twenty roles.
d) the expected number of rolls until six 6's appear
e) the expected number of rolls until all six faces appear

Answers

Answer:

a. 0.34885

b. 0.04651

c. 0.02404

d. 36

e. 14.7, say 15 trials

Step-by-step explanation:

Q17070205

Note:  

1. In order to be applicable to established probability distributions, each roll is considered a Bernouilli trial, i.e. has only two outcomes, success or failure, and are all independent of each other.

2. use R to find the probability values from the respective distributions.

a) the chance that the first 6 appears before the tenth roll

This means that a six appears exactly once between the first and the nineth roll.

Using binomial distribution, p=1/6, n=9, x=1

dbinom(1,9,1/6) = 0.34885

b) the chance that the third 6 appears on the tenth roll

This means exactly two six's appear between the first and 9th rolls, and the tenth roll is a six.

Again, we have a binomial distribution of p=1/6, n=9, x=2

p1 = dbinom(2,9,1/6) = 0.27908

The probability of the tenth roll being a 6 is, evidently, p2 = 1/6.

Thus the probability of both happening, by the multiplication rule, assuming independence  

P(third on the tenth roll) = p1*p2 = 0.04651

c) the chance of seeing three 6's among the first ten rolls given that there were six 6's among the first twenty roles.

Again, using binomial distribution, probability of 3-6's in the first 10 rolls,

p1 = dbinom(3,10,1/6) = 0.15504

Probability of 3-6's in the NEXT 10 rolls

p1 = dbinom(3,10,1/6) = 0.15504

Probability of both happening  (multiplication rule, assuming both events are independent)

= p1 *  p1 = 0.02404

d) the expected number of rolls until six 6's appear

Using the negative binomial distribution, the expected number of failures before n=6 successes, with probability p = 1/6

=  n(1-p)/p

Total number of rolls by adding n  

= n(1-p)/p + n = n(1-p+p)/p = n/p = 6/(1/6) = 36

e) the expected number of rolls until all six faces appear

P1 = 6/6 because the firs trial (roll) can be any face with probability 1

P2 = 6/5 because the second trial for a different face has probability 5/6, so requires 6/5 trials

P3 = 6/4 ...

P4 = 6/3

P5 = 6/2

P6 = 6/1

So the total mean (expected) number of trials is 6/6+6/5+6/4+6/3+6/2+6/1 = 14.7, say 15 trials

Determine what type of study is described. Explain. Researchers wanted to determine whether there was an association between high blood pressure and the suppression of emotions. The researchers looked at 1800 adults enrolled in a Health Initiative Observational Study. Each person was interviewed and asked about their response to emotions. In particular they were asked whether their tendency was to express or to hold in anger and other emotions. The degree of suppression of emotions was rated on a scale of 1 to 10. Each person's blood pressure was also measured. The researchers analyzed the results to determine whether there was an association between high blood pressure and the suppression of emotions.

Answers

Answer:

Experimental Study

Step-by-step explanation:

In an experimental study, the researchers involve always produce and intervention (in this case they were asked whether their tendency was to express or to hold in anger and other emotions. The degree of suppression of emotions was rated on a scale of 1 to 10) and study the effects taking measurements.

These studies are usually randomized ie subjects are group by chance.

As opposed to observation studies, where the researchers only measures what was observed, seen or hear without any intervention on their parts.

Professor Sanchez has been teaching Principles of Economics for over 25 years. He uses the following scale for grading. Grade Numerical Score Probability A 4 0.090 B 3 0.240 C 2 0.360 D 1 0.165 F 0 0.145 a. Convert the above probability distribution to a cumulative probability distribution. (Round your answers to 3 decimal places.)

Answers

The question is incomplete! Complete question along with answer and step by step explanation is provided below.

Question:

Professor Sanchez has been teaching Principles of Economics for over 25 years. He uses the following scale for grading. Grade Numerical Score Probability A 4 0.090 B 3 0.240 C 2 0.360 D 1 0.165 F 0 0.145

a. Convert the above probability distribution to a cumulative probability distribution. (Round your answers to 3 decimal places.)

b. What is the probability of earning at least a B in Professor Sanchez’s course? (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)

c. What is the probability of passing Professor Sanchez’s course? (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)

Answer:

a. Cumulative Probability Distribution

Grade             P(X ≤ x)

F                      0.145

D                     0.310

C                     0.670

B                     0.910

A                         1

b. P(at least B) = 0.330

c. P(pass) = 0.855

Step-by-step explanation:

Professor Sanchez has been teaching Principles of Economics for over 25 years.

He uses the following scale for grading.

Grade     Numerical Score      Probability

A                       4                            0.090

B                       3                            0.240

C                       2                            0.360

D                       1                            0.165

F                       0                            0.145

a. Convert the above probability distribution to a cumulative probability distribution. (Round your answers to 3 decimal places.)

The cumulative probability distribution is given by

Grade = F

P(X ≤ x) = 0.145

Grade = D

P(X ≤ x) = 0.145 + 0.165 = 0.310

Grade = C

P(X ≤ x) = 0.145 + 0.165 + 0.360 = 0.670

Grade = B

P(X ≤ x) = 0.145 + 0.165 + 0.360 + 0.240 = 0.910

Grade = A

P(X ≤ x) = 0.145 + 0.165 + 0.360 + 0.240 + 0.090 = 1

Cumulative Probability Distribution

Grade             P(X ≤ x)

F                      0.145

D                     0.310

C                     0.670

B                     0.910

A                         1

b. What is the probability of earning at least a B in Professor Sanchez’s course? (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)

At least B means equal to B or greater than B grade.

P(at least B) = P(B) + P(A)

P(at least B) = 0.240 + 0.090

P(at least B) = 0.330

c. What is the probability of passing Professor Sanchez’s course? (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)

Passing the course means getting a grade of A, B, C or D

P(pass) = P(A) + P(B) + P(C) + P(D)

P(pass) = 0.090 + 0.240 + 0.360 + 0.165

P(pass) = 0.855

Alternatively,

P(pass) = 1 - P(F)

P(pass) = 1 - 0.145

P(pass) = 0.855

Determine the area (in units2) of the region between the two curves by integrating over the x-axis. y = x2 − 24 and y = 1

Answers

The area bounded by region between the curve [tex]y = x^2- 24[/tex]  and [tex]y = 1[/tex] is

[tex]0[/tex] square units.

To find the Area,

Integrate the difference between the two curves over the interval of intersection.

Find the points of intersection between the curves [tex]y = x^2- 24[/tex] and [tex]y = 1[/tex] .

The point of Intersection is the common point between the two curve.

Value of [tex]x[/tex] and [tex]y[/tex] coordinate  will be equal for both curve at point of intersection

In the equation [tex]y = x^2- 24[/tex], Put the value of [tex]y = 1[/tex].

[tex]1 = x^2-24[/tex]

Rearrange, like and unlike terms:

[tex]25 = x^2[/tex]

[tex]x =[/tex]  ±5

The point of intersection for two curves are:

[tex]x = +5[/tex]  and  [tex]x = -5[/tex]

Integrate the difference between the two curve over the interval [-5,5] to calculate the area.

Area =   [tex]\int\limits^5_{-5} {x^2-24-1} \, dx[/tex]

Simplify,

[tex]= \int\limits^5_{-5} {x^2-25} \, dx[/tex]

Integrate,

[tex]= [\dfrac{1}{3}x^3 - 25x]^{5} _{-5}[/tex]

Put value of limits in [tex]x[/tex] and subtract upper limit from lower limit.

[tex]= [\dfrac{1}{3}(5)^3 - 25(5)] - [\dfrac{1}{3}(-5)^3 - 25(-5)][/tex]

= [tex]= [\dfrac{125}{3} - 125] - [\dfrac{-125}{3} + 125][/tex]

[tex]= [\dfrac{-250}{3}] - [\dfrac{-250}{3}]\\\\\\= \dfrac{-250}{3} + \dfrac{250}{3}\\\\\\[/tex]

[tex]= 0[/tex]

The Area between the two curves is [tex]0[/tex] square  units.

Learn more about Integration here:

https://brainly.com/question/30402524

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At noon, ship A is 120 km west of ship B. Ship A is sailing east at 20 km/h and ship B is sailing north at 15 km/h. How fast is the distance between the ships changing at 4:00 PM?

Answers

Answer:

  1.39 km/h

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the initial position of ship B represent the origin of our coordinate system. Then the position of ship A as a function of time t is ...

  A = -120 +20t . . . (east of the origin)

and the position of B is ...

  B = 15t . . . (north of the origin)

Then the distance between them is ...

  d = √(A² +B²) = √((-120 +20t)² +(15t)²) = √(625t² -4800t +1440)

And the rate of change is ...

  d' = (625t -2400)/√(625t² -4800t +14400)

At t = 4, the rate of change is ...

  d' = (625·4 -2400)/√(625·16 -4800·4 +14400) = 100/√5200 = 1.39 . . . km/h

The distance between the ships is increasing at about 1.39 km/h.

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