Use the diagram below to answer the following questions for 1 point each:
1. Identify ONE similarity between mitosis and meiosis.
2. Identify ONE difference in the results of mitosis and meiosis.
3. Identify ONE difference in the processes of mitosis and meiosis.
Answers
1. They both involve duplication of a cell's DNA content.
2. Mitosis is for asexual reproduction and meiosis is for sexual reproduction.
3. Mitosis produces 2 cells and meiosis produces 4.
Meiosis and Mitosis both are the cell divisions which involve karyokinesis followed by cytokinesis. Meiosis is different from mitosis in the ploidy of the offspring produced. Meiosis involves 2 divisions whereas mitosis involves only one division. Four daughter cells are produced through meiosis whereas only two are formed from mitosis.
What is Mitosis and Meiosis?Cell division occurs in a cell through two processes which include Mitosis and Meiosis. Generally, all the cells undergo mitotic division whereas meiosis occur in the organisms which reproduce through sexual mode of reproduction.
Mitosis is the process through which a single parent cell divides to make two new daughter cells which contains equal amount of genetic material as that of their parents. Thus, called as equational division. Here, each of the daughter cell receives a complete set of chromosomes from the parent cell.
Meiosis is a special type of cell division also called as reductional division. This division occurs in the germ cells in the organisms which reproduce through sexual mode of reproduction for the production of gametes, such as sperm or egg cells. These gametes are haploid in nature as they receive only half of the set of chromosomes from the parent cell. Meiosis involves two rounds of divisions which ultimately result in the formation of four cells with only one copy of each chromosome.
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Related Questions
Meiosis occurs in a series of different phases and creates genetically unique reproductive cells.
Which process helps make meiotic cells genetically different and occurs during prophase I, but not during prophase II?
fertilization
independent assortment
crossing over
chromosome replication
Answers
Answer:
Meiosis occurs in a series of different phases and creates genetically unique reproductive cells. The process which helps make meiotic cells genetically different and occurs during prophase I, but not during prophase II, is crossing over (C). Crossing over is the exchange of genetic material between two homogenous chromosomes. It is one of the final phases of prophase I. This process is called synapsis. It occurs when the matching regions on the matching chromosomes break and then reconnect to the other chromosome .
The process that helps to make meiotic cells genetically different and occurs during prophase I is called crossing over.
Crossing over, also known as recombination, is the interchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes.This process (crossing over) occurs in Meiosis I, specifically during Prophase I.Crossing over during Prophase I and the independent assortment of homologous chromosomes during Metaphase I represent meiotic processes that help to increase genetic variation in gamete (sex) cells.In conclusion, the process that helps to make meiotic cells genetically different and occurs during prophase I is called crossing over.
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What will most likely happen if the plankton population decreased in this ocean system?
Answers
Answer:
B since shrimp rely on plankton as a food source.
Explanation:
NEED HELP ASAP! Energy in a Carbohydrate
To create your model:
Look up and copy and paste or draw a model of a carbohydrate showing all of the elements and the bonds that hold the elements together.
Identify and color-code the different types of bonds in your molecular model
Label representative bonds with bond energies for the different types of bonds
Total CPE:
Using your model
Calculate the total chemical potential energy:
Create a Bar graph counting the number of each type of bond
Create a pie chart modeling the percent of chemical potential energy in each bond type
Answers
SORRY FOR INFORMATION!!!
Answer:
Anything else
Explanation:
O don't know bro sorry for giving this information
As DNA polymerase adds new nucleotides it's creating a new nucleic acid polymer. What kind of reaction is this enyme facilitating?
A. hydrolysis
B. dehydration
C. catalysis
D. exothermic
Answers
Answer:
C. Catalysis
Explanation:
The polymerase catalyzes the nucleophilic attack of the 3′ hydroxyl group terminus of the polynucleotide chain on the α-phosphate group of the nucleoside triphosphate to be added
What is bob ross plus barney equal?
Answers
Answer:
an anoying dinosaur
Explanation:
Answer:
bobby
Explanation:
Changes in the number of chromosomes or the structure of a chromosome are called _____ mutations.
Answers
Answer:
Chromosomal mutations
The bony landmark of the sacrum that makes up the lateral surface and articulates with the ilium is called the
Answers
Answer: auricular surface
Explanation:
The bony landmark of the sacrum that makes up the lateral surface and articulates with the ilium is called the auricular surface.
The auricular surface is given the name because it looks like the shape of the ear. It is cartilage coated and articulate by the sacrum. It should be noted that below the auricular surface, we have the preauricular sulcus.
DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase are enzymes. They belong to the macromolecule category
Answers
Answer:
Catalysts
Explanation:
Both catalyze the reactions
DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase are enzymes. They belong to the catalyst category.
What type of macromolecule is RNA polymerase and DNA polymerase?
RNA polymerase is an enzyme that creates RNA and catalyzes the initiation and elongation of RNA chains from a DNA template.
RNA is formed by a process known as transcription.
DNA polymerase is a type of enzyme that is responsible for creating new duplicates of DNA, in the form of nucleic acid molecules.
Nucleic acids are polymers, which are big molecules produced up of smaller, repeating units that are chemically related to one another.
Thus, DNA polymerase and RNA DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase are enzymes. They belong to the catalyst category.
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What are the two chemicals that the body makes out of tryptophan? What do these two chemicals do?
Answers
Answer:
MAKE AN EXPLOSION HONESTLY
Explanation:
FILL IN BLANK
Question 11 options:
Cells that are trying to replace worn out cells or repair damage divide through---------
while cells that are being created for the sole purpose of sexual reproduction divide through-----------
to combine with other reproductive cells through the process of --------
Answers
Answer:
1. Cell division
2. Meiosis
3. Sexual reproduction
Suppose you try to heat your house using a fireplace in one of the rooms. Would a fan be helpful?
Answers
Answer:
Yes it will
Explanation:
If You Have a Fireplace or Wood-Burning or Pellet-Burning Furnace. First, if you also have forced air, turn the fan on to help circulate heat. Make sure your ceiling fans rotate clockwise so they pull cool air up off the floor and push warm air down. And also keep them running at their lowest speed.
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help asap!! "Watermelon snow" in Antarctica is caused by a species of photosynthetic green algae that thrives in subzero temperatures (Chlamydomonas nivalis). These algae are also found in high altitude in year-round snowfields. In both locations, UV light levels tend to be high. The reddish-pink color of these algae is due to the presence of carotenoid pigments, which absorb blue light while reflecting red light. Those pigments protect the chloroplast from ultraviolet radiation, as well as absorbing heat, which provides the algae with liquid water as the snow melts around it. This molecular variation in plants illustrates
A) relative fitness because the molecular adaptations in chlorophyll pigments have passed to the next generation
B) innate variability because plants have evolved molecular differences to an environmental stimuli
C) unselective adaptation because plants have evolved molecular differences to adapt to different wavelengths of light
D) inclusive fitness because differences in chlorophyll pigments increase the proliferation of beneficial traits in the population
Answers
Answer:
A
Explanation:
This molecular variation in plants illustrates relative fitness because the molecular adaptations in chlorophyll pigments have passed to the next generation. The correct option is A.
What is relative fitness?Absolute fitness is normalized relative fitness. It is a biological fitness measure that compares the reproductive rate of a genotype or phenotype to the maximum reproductive rate of other genotypes or phenotypes in a given population.
The contribution of an individual to the next generation's gene pool in comparison to the contributions of other individuals.
It is important to remember that natural selection acts both directly on the phenotype and indirectly on the genotype that controls that phenotype.
Because the molecular adaptations in chlorophyll pigments have been passed down to the next generation, this molecular variation in plants demonstrates relative fitness.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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What are the products of photosynthesis?
Answers
Answer: During the process of photosynthesis plants break apart the reactants of carbon dioxide and water and recombine them to produce oxygen (O2) and a form of sugar called glucose (C6H12O6).
Explanation:
Which is a renewable source?
Answers
Answer:
wood
Explanation:
You can grow trees quickly, but it takes the Earth a long time to create petroleum, iron, and coal.
Which of the following are examples of asexual reproduction?
Select all that apply.
☞︎ a plece of a cactus falling to the ground, taking root
☞︎ a male and female organism producing offspring together
☞︎ a bacterial cell dividing
☞︎ a bacterial cell sharing a plasmld with a different bacterial cell
꧁Plz select all apply, thank you꧂
Answers
Choose all the answers that apply.
Binary fission _____.
is the type of reproduction used by bacteria
occurs in organisms that do not have a membrane bound nucleus
is a type of sexual reproduction creates identical copies of the parent cell
is a type of asexual reproduction
Answers
Explanation:
occurs in organisms that do not have a membrane bound nucleus. Explanation: Binary fission is an asexual mode of reproduction. As it does not involve formation and fusion of gametes.
Answer:
Binary fission _____.
Occurs in organisms that do not have a membrane bound nucleus
Is a type of sexual reproduction
Is a type of asexual reproduction
Explanation:
A large region that has a particular type of climate that effectively influences the types of plants and animals that inhabit each ecosystem is a(n) ___________________.
Answers
Reverse transcriptase is an enzyme utilized by many retroviruses. This enzyme most likely demonstrates which type of activity
Answers
Answer:
The activity of speed up the process.
Explanation:
Reverse transcriptase is an enzyme encoded from the genetic material of retroviruses that accelerate or speed up the process of transcription of retrovirus ribonucleic acid into deoxyribonucleic acid. Reverse transcriptase enzyme is also called RNA-directed DNA polymerase. Some retroviruses such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and avian myeloblastosis virus used this Reverse transcriptase enzyme.
f nitrogen and hydrogen combine in a combustion reaction, what would the product of the reaction be?
CH4 + 2O2 →
2 + 2H2O
Answers
Answer:
NH3
Explanation:
When hydrogen and nitrogen react it forms ammonia which is also as Haber's process
CO2 + H2O.
Your equation should now be:
CH4 + 2 O2 -> CO2 + 2 H2O
Note: this equation is balanced
If we’re talking about combining Nitrogen and Hydrogen in a reaction, it would synthesize to form ammonia (NH3)
The chemical equation for that would be:
N2 + H2 -> NH3
Balanced chemical equation:
N2 + 3 H2 -> 2 NH3
(If you’re wondering where the 2’s come from in N2 and H2, it’s because they are known as diatomic elements.
Diatomic elements are:
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Bromine
Fluorine
Iodine
Nitrogen and
Chlorine
•To make it easier to memorize remember the acronym, HOBrFINCl.
•When these elements are seen individually in a chemical equation the 2 at the bottom (aka subscript) is placed.
Hope this helps. If you have any questions please let me know in the comments.
would the co2 molecules be able to leave faster if the cell had a smaller volume or larger volume
Answers
Answer: smaller volume
Explanation:
Small distance the co2 has to travel
Why has the amount of space junk increased so much in the last 2 years?
Answers
Answer:
Humans
Explanation:
Because we humans are wasteful and put stuff into the atmosphere that doesn't belong there.
Answer: you didn’t provide the multiple choice but
Explanation:
The amount of space junk has increased due to a sudden increase in lost rockets and broken satellites
All of the following can interfere with the breakdown of organic waste material in the soil except:
A
minerals
B
solvents
C
plastics
D
pesticides
Answers
because it’s the only one not harmful to soil. it would instead help the soil breakdown organic waste.
Which of the following describes a type of cell division that produces cells used in sexual
reproduction?
A. mitosis
B. meiosis
C. binary fission
D. cell splitting.
Answers
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Answer:
A) Meiosis
Explanation:
I believe you are asking about what type of cell division produces cells with half the number of chromosomes aka eggs and sperm. Meiosis is the process that creates these cells.
How would you finish the last sentence? What would you say to Sherman so he understands that velocity and force are different? Write a response and be prepared to share it with a partner.
Answers
Answer:
Velocity is a speed while force is a push or pull.
Explanation:
Velocity refers to the speed of an object in a specific direction whereas force is a push or pull in order to move an object one place to another. When we apply force on an object, the object moves in the direction of force applied so this moving is known as velocity. The unit of velocity is meter/ second whereas unit of force is newton which is equal to kilogram meter / second square.
Answer:
Velocity is a speed while force is a push or pull.
Explanation:
Velocity refers to the speed of an object in a specific direction whereas force is a push or pull in order to move an object one place to another. When we apply force on an object, the object moves in the direction of force applied so this moving is known as velocity. The unit of velocity is meter/ second whereas unit of force is newton which is equal to kilogram meter / second square.
Explanation:
why is rare to have permanent taste loss ?
Answers
Answer:
The answer to this question is given below in this explanation section.
Explanation:
"permanent taste loss"
In many cases the cause is temporary,Such as an infection that inflame the nasal packages.Such as chemical exposure,Alzheimer,s disease and aging, may cause a permanent loss of taste.A lost sense of taste may refer a partial or total loss of taste.People may also use this phrase to describe and overpowering and typically unpleasant taste.
Many medical issue may lead to a loss of taste.Some of these issues are harmless,while other may require a doctor to diagnose them.The type of treatment will depend on the cause.The most common taste disorder is phantom taste perception. A person with this disorder will have strong,lingering taste is their mouth,even when it is empty.
The taste is often unpleasant and may overpower the taste of other foods while they eat.The taste may also occur alongside a president burning sensation in the mouth.
which of the following is NOT a way that carbon gets back into the air? 1. Burning of fossil fuels. 2. burning of plants and trees. 3. cells in living things give off carbon as they work. 4. crushing of rocks
Answers
Answer:
Crushing of rocks
Explanation:
It's right.
What biological process causes new strains of pathogen to develop
Answers
Plzzzz thnx my other 2-3 ans plzzzz
It involves
(1) disassembly of the infectious virus particle,
(2) replication of the viral genome,
(3) synthesis of the viral proteins by the host cell translation machinery, and
(4) reassembly of these components into progeny virus particles.
The kinetic theory states that particles are in constant _______________.
Choose one answer.
a. Opposition
b. Motion
Answers
Answer:
Motion
Explanation:
Kinetic particles are always in motion, that should just be the fundamental law of kinetic energy
b. Motion
math solve questions
Answers
If anyone can help it would be greatly appreciated
Why is the distinction between crude density and ecological density necessary?
Answers
Answer: Crude density includes all the land within the organism's range whereas Ecological density includes only that portion of land that can actually be colonized by the species.This variation in density is important to both the species in question and its predators.
Explanation:
Answer:
This called crude density. ... Density measure in terms of the amount of area available as living space is ecological density. Crude density includes all the land within the organism's range whereas ecological density includes only that portion of land that can actually be colonized by the species.
Explanation:
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