Answer:
Explanation:
number 4 is node
In the given cladogram the number 4 is node.
What is Cladogram?A phylogeny, or hypothetical link between groups of creatures, is depicted in a diagram known as a cladogram. A phylogenetic systematics researcher will use a cladogram to depict the groups of organisms being compared, their relationships, and their most recent shared ancestors.
A cladogram might be quite complicated and compare every known form of life, or it can be extremely simple and compare just two or three groups of creatures.
Cladogram design is straightforward but ubiquitous. The creatures being examined, lines, and nodes where those lines intersect make up a cladogram.
Therefore, In the given cladogram the number 4 is node.
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Can someone please help
How does diversity in traits arise over generations? How can we determine the probability that an organism's expressed version of a trait will be passed on to its offspring?
Answer:
Diversity in traits arise over generations through mutation which cause evolution and speciation. We can determine the probability that an organism's expressed version of a trait will be passed onto its offspring through Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium helps us understand and know genotype and allele frequencies.
Through mutation, which leads to evolution and speciation, diversity in features develops over generations.
What is diversity?The variety of human distinctions that make up diversity includes, but is not limited to, racial or ethnic origin, gender, gender orientation, age, socioeconomic class, physical ability or traits, and political ideas.
Over generations, diversity in traits emerges through mutation, which causes evolution and speciation.
We can calculate the probability that an organism's expressed version of a trait will be passed on to its offspring using the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.
The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is used to explain genotype and allele frequencies.
Thus, this way, we can determine the probability that an organism's expressed version of a trait will be passed on to its offspring.
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Which of the following describes a mesopelagic zone?
a.) This ecosystem is in a transitional area that is influenced by the cycle between low and high tides.
b.) This zone measures from 600 to 3,000 feet below the surface, and is sometimes referred to as the “twilight zone” because of the amount of ambient light available.
c.) At the depths of 13,000 to 20,000 feet, this zone resembles a bottomless pit of complete darkness.
Answer: c
Explanation:
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At Weeks Bay there was a population of 200 alligators. In May of 2006 a new species of catfish was released into the Mississippi. These catfish reproduce very fast and soon become a rich food source for the alligator population. This provides the alligators with the energy needed for more successful reproduction. The following summer of 2007, 100 babies were born and a total of 40 gators died that year. However, the next year in early 2008 there was a terrible drought, causing 100 alligators to die.
1. What was the population size of alligators during the summer of 2007?
2. What is the growth rate (r) of the alligator population during 2007?
3. Name one density-dependent factor affecting this population.
4. Name one density-independent factor affecting this population.
What type of growth does your graph illustrate?
6. The population size that an environment can sustain is known as its
7. The number of individuals in a population within a given area is known as the ty
8. The population growth model that considers carrying capacity is known as
9. Populations that grow exponentially when environmental conditions are good, and rapidly decrease when conditions are bad, are known as
Answer:
1. 260
2.
3. drought
4. babies born
6. carrying capacity
7. population density
8. logistic growth
9. exponential curve
Explanation:
What statement about enzymes and pH is true?
Most enzymes require a very basic environment to function well.
Most enzymes require a very acidic environment to function well.
Enzymes require a specific range of pH values to function.
Enzymes are unaffected by changes in pH levels.
Answer:
Enzymes require a specific range of pH values to function.
Explanation:
in fact some enzymes are denatured by specific pH ranges.
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Answer:
7,600 > 760 > 76 > 7.6
Describe the process of how an Igneous Rock is created
Answer: Igneous rocks form when magma (molten rock) cools and crystallizes, either at volcanoes on the surface of the Earth or while the melted rock is still inside the crust. ... When lava comes out of a volcano and solidifies into extrusive igneous rock, also called volcanic, the rock cools very quickly.
"Evolution is like a climb up a ladder of progress; organisms are always getting better." O True O False
Answer: True because In biology, evolution is the change in the characteristics of a species over several generations and relies on the process of natural selection. The theory of evolution is based on the idea that all species? are related and gradually change over time.
Biomass Energy is mainly used for what activities?
Answer:
Some examples of biomass fuels are wood, crops, manure, and some garbage. When burned, the chemical energy in biomass is released as heat.
Explanation:
_____ from the male plant must land on the _______ of the female plant in a process called _______. *
A. Pollen, stigma, pollination
B. Pollen, stigma, fertilization
C. Pollen, anther, pollination
D. Pollen, ovary, pollination
Answer:
A. Pollen, stigma, pollination
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is A and Reminder to be happy, go drink some water, eat some food and relax! You are loved :) <3.
Explanation:
What are some potential
drawbacks of genetically-
modifying organisms?
Answer:
1. Allergic reactions. Some people believe that GMO foods have more potential to trigger allergic reactions.
2. Cancer.
3. Antibacterial resistance.
4. Outcrossing.
Explanation:
10. Explain why the feel of gypsum and talc can be used to distinguis
between the minerals?
The Go' for the reaction Citrate Isocitrate is +6.64 kJmol-1 . The Go' for the reaction Isocitrate α-Ketoglutarate is -267 kJmol-1 . Calculate the Go' for the conversion of citrate to α-ketoglutarate?
Answer:
ΔG°' for the conversion of citrate to α-ketoglutarate = - 273.64 kJmol-1
Explanation:
ΔG°' for Citrate is +6.64 kJmol-1
ΔG°' for Isocitrate is -267 kJmol-1
ΔG°' for the conversion of citrate to α-ketoglutarate = ΔG°' for product - ΔG°' for reactant
ΔG°' for the conversion of citrate to α-ketoglutarate = -267 kJmol-1 - (+6.64 kJmol-1)
ΔG°' for the conversion of citrate to α-ketoglutarate = - 273.64 kJmol-1
When a person is suddenly cut by a sharp object, a nervous impulse is sent along a sensory neuron to the spinal cord. The impulse is immediately transmitted through motor neurons to produce a response. Which of the following correctly identifies and describes this response?
A.It is a leamed response that does not occur in infants and small children
B. It is a reflex response that causes various muscles to contract in order to move away from the object.
C.It is a conditioned response that occurs only to prevent injury!
D. It is a voluntary response that is initiated only after the impulse has been caried to the relevant area of the brain.
Answer:
B. It is a reflex response that causes various muscles to contract in order to move away from the object.
Explanation:
I just took the Test
It is a reflex response that causes various muscles to contract in order to move away from the object. Therefore, option (B) is correct.
What is reflex response?A reflex response is an automatic, involuntary response to a stimulus that does not involve the conscious part of the brain. In this case, the reflex response causes various muscles to contract in order to move away from the sharp object, which helps to minimize further injury. Reflexes are a protective mechanism that can operate without the need for conscious control or decision making.
The reflex response described in this scenario is not a learned response, a conditioned response, or a voluntary response. It is an innate, automatic response that occurs in response to a specific stimulus, and it occurs in both infants and adults.
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what is the function of valves between the heart chambers
Help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
I think is C
Explanation:
What happens when plates meet? (4 complete sentences minimum)
Answer:
If two tectonic plates collide, they form a convergent plate boundary. Usually, one amongst the converging plates will move beneath the opposite, a process called subduction. ... The new magma (molten rock) rises and will erupt violently to make volcanoes, often building arcs of islands along the convergent boundary. When two plates are moving far from one another, we call this a divergent plate boundary. Along these boundaries, magma rises from deep within the world and erupts to make new crust on the lithosphere. Most divergent plate boundaries are underwater and form submarine mountain ranges called oceanic spreading ridges. While the method of forming these mountain ranges is volcanic, volcanoes and earthquakes along oceanic spreading ridges aren't as violent as they're at convergent plate boundaries.
Explanation:
Field mustard is an annual plant that grows wild in many regions of the world. It has small yellow flowers and is pollinated by insects. Field mustard has to flower and produce seeds to give rise to the next generation. Southern California experienced a severe drought between 2000 and 2004. Plants that flowered earlier reproduced. Those that flowered later died without producing seeds. This led to more early-flowering field mustard plants. This change in population characteristics took only a few generations.
How do you think scientists discovered that the flowering time of the field mustard had changed?
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Answer:
Mustard adapts quickly to climate fluctuations
Explanation:
Instead, the post-drought seeds gave rise to plants that flowered earlier than those of the pre-drought seeds, even in the greenhouse, confirming that the shift in flowering time really was due to an underlying change in the plants' genetic program.
When glucose is used for growth, it is converted into:
Answer:
The sugar produced by photosynthesis can be converted into the sugar glucose. Thousands of glucose molecules can be linked together to form the complex carbohydrate cellulose. Cellulose is a very tough molecule that is used to build the cell wall of plant cells.
Explanation:
Nuclear power plants do not release smoke and ash into the air.
True
False
The chances of developing certain conditions like diabetes are higher if a family member also has the disorder because they are
O passed through blood contact
O highly infectious
O related to sleep patterns
O genetically based
Answer:
genetically based is the answer
What is the phenomenon responsible for wind and surface currents bending to the right or to the left?
Answer:
I believe what you are referring to is the Coriolis Effect.
Explanation:
Because the Earth rotates on its axis, circulating air is deflected toward the right in the Northern Hemisphere and toward the left in the Southern Hemisphere.
Metabolic acidosis can occur as a side effect of taking acetazolamide because: Select one: a. bicarbonate ions are wasted when sodium is excreted into the urine, leaving behind acidic metabolic waste products that need to be neutralized. b. chloride ions are wasted when sodium is excreted into the urine, leaving behind acidic metabolic waste products that need to be neutralized. c. bicarbonate ions are wasted when sodium is reabsorbed into the tubule as it attracts hydrogen ions. d. chloride ions are wasted when sodium is reabsorbed into the tubule as it attracts hydrogen ions.
Answer:
a. bicarbonate ions are wasted when sodium is excreted into the urine, leaving behind acidic metabolic waste products that need to be neutralized.
Explanation:
Metabolic acidosis is an electrolyte disorder characterized by a pH of less than 7.40 and low bicarbonate (HCO3) levels in the blood. This disease may be due to 1-an increasing acid production, 2-loss of HCO3 (which acts as an acid buffer agent), and 3- by a decreasing ability of the kidneys to maintain normal acid levels. The kidneys contribute to maintaining the acid–base balance by excreting hydrogen ions (H+) into the urine and absorbing HCO3 from the urine. In metabolic acidosis, kidneys are unable to remove enough acid and conserve sodium ions (Na+), which is normally done by excreting ammonia in the urine.
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Given these origins of the word transcription trans + script, why do you think scientists named the
process that way?
to scripe is to rewrite trans is to make . simply means there is a message written for the formation of something (the protein) that message is written or performed based on previous information
What is one of the biomolecules for which nitrogen is needed (hint: they help build muscles)?
One of the biomolecules for which nitrogen is needed and that build muscles are the proteins, and the nitrogen is also found in the DNA and RNA that are present in the cells.
What is the significance of the nitrogen in the protein?Proteins play many important roles in the body, including building and repairing tissues, and nitrogen is a critical component of proteins, as it is incorporated into the molecule as a part of the amino acids. Without nitrogen, proteins would not be able to form and perform their many important functions so a diet that is rich in protein is important for athletes and bodybuilders to build and repair muscle tissue.
As a result, of the biomolecules for which nitrogen is needed and that build muscles are the proteins, and the nitrogen is also found in the DNA and RNA that are present in the cells.
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Fossils can be body parts of ancient organisms, or they can be traces. Give five examples of trace fossils
Answer:
Trackways/footprints, mold and cast fossils, feeding marks, coprolites, and burrows. Trace fossils show the activity of ancient organisms rather than the body fossil itself. However, it is rather difficult to identify an organism by use of mere trace fossil, and therefore, it is less accurate.
difene the meaning of the phrase entry requirements to higher education institutions and state four reasons why knowing the entry requirements is important
Answer:
1. Entry requirements to higher education are the necessary and important criteria that students intending to acquire higher education must attain before they can be granted admission.
2. Four reasons why knowing the entry requirement is important include;
a. It helps the students chose the right courses in high school.
b. It provides a standard for the universities to evaluate students objectively.
c. It ensures the admittance of students to courses suited for their capabilities and strengths.
d. It prepares students for the tasking academic environment by ensuring that they have a background knowledge of their chosen course.
Explanation:
Before students can be granted admission into schools chosen by them, they must meet certain standards to be deemed qualified by the admitting institution. Knowing these standards on time gives the students a sense of purpose and helps them to develop skills and abilities that make them qualified for admission into these schools.
It also helps the university choose the right students for different courses. Studying ahead to have the required certificates for admission helps the student gain background knowledge of their future course.
? Can y’all help me with this answer
A train travels 800 kilometers in 6 hours. What is the average speed of the train?
Answer:
The average speed of train is 133.33km/hr.
Explanation:
We know that
Average speed= [tex]\frac{Total distance}{Total time}[/tex]
So,
average sped of the train = [tex]\frac{800 Km}{6 hr}[/tex]
= 133.33km/hr.
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What is the energy source for producers, consumers, and decomposers?
Answer:
They obtain their energy from the sun and make food with that energy through the process of photosynthesis.