Using calculus, find the absolute maximum and absolute minimum of the function \( f(x)=7 x^{2}-14 x+2 \) on the interval \( [-2,2] \) absolute maximum = absolute minimum 5 Please explain, in your own

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Answer 1

the absolute maximum of the function \(f(x) = 7x^2 - 14x + 2\) on the interval \([-2, 2]\) is 34, and the absolute minimum is -5.

To find the absolute maximum and absolute minimum of the function \(f(x) = 7x^2 - 14x + 2\) on the interval \([-2, 2]\), we can follow these steps:

1. Find the critical points of the function within the given interval by finding where the derivative equals zero or is undefined.

2. Evaluate the function at the critical points and the endpoints of the interval.

3. Identify the highest and lowest values among the critical points and the endpoints to determine the absolute maximum and minimum.

Let's begin with step 1 by finding the derivative of \(f(x)\):

\(f'(x) = 14x - 14\)

To find the critical points, we set the derivative equal to zero and solve for \(x\):

\(14x - 14 = 0\)

\(14x = 14\)

\(x = 1\)

So, we have one critical point at \(x = 1\).

Now, let's move to step 2 and evaluate the function at the critical point and the endpoints of the interval \([-2, 2]\):

For \(x = -2\):

\(f(-2) = 7(-2)^2 - 14(-2) + 2 = 34\)

For \(x = 1\):

\(f(1) = 7(1)^2 - 14(1) + 2 = -5\)

For \(x = 2\):

\(f(2) = 7(2)^2 - 14(2) + 2 = 18\)

Now, we compare the values obtained in step 2 to determine the absolute maximum and minimum.

The highest value is 34, which occurs at \(x = -2\), and the lowest value is -5, which occurs at \(x = 1\).

Therefore, the absolute maximum of the function \(f(x) = 7x^2 - 14x + 2\) on the interval \([-2, 2]\) is 34, and the absolute minimum is -5.

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Related Questions

Solve the system. x1​−6x3​4x1​+4x2​−9x3​2x2​+4x3​​=9=37=4​ Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer boxes to complete your choice. A. The unique solution of the system is (3,4). (Type integers or simplified fractions.) B. The system has infinitely many solutions. C. The system has no solution.

Answers

The correct choice is: A. The unique solution of the system is (3, 4).To solve the given system of equations:

Write the system of equations in matrix form: AX = B, where A is the coefficient matrix, X is the variable matrix, and B is the constant matrix.

The coefficient matrix A is:

[1 0 -6]

[4 2 -9]

[0 2 4]

The variable matrix X is:

[x1]

[x2]

[x3]

The constant matrix B is:

[9]

[37]

[4]

Find the inverse of matrix A, denoted as A^(-1).

A⁻¹ =

[4/5  -2/5  3/5]

[-8/15  1/15 1/3]

[2/15  2/15  1/3]

Multiply both sides of the equation AX = B by A⁻¹ to isolate X.

X = A⁻¹ * B

X =

[4/5  -2/5  3/5]   [9]

[-8/15  1/15 1/3]*  [37]

[2/15  2/15  1/3]   [4]

Performing the matrix multiplication, we get:X =

[3]

[4]

[-1]

Therefore, the solution to the system of equations is (3, 4, -1). The correct choice is: A. The unique solution of the system is (3, 4).

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Let A={46,51,55,70,80,87,98,108,122} and R be an equivalence relation defined on A where aRb if and only if a≡b mod 4. Show the partition of A defined by the equivalence classes of R.

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The partition of A defined by the equivalence classes of R is {[51, 55, 87, 91, 122], [46, 70, 98, 108], [80, 84, 116], [87, 91]}.

The equivalence relation R defined on the set A={46, 51, 55, 70, 80, 87, 98, 108, 122} is given by aRb if and only if a ≡ b (mod 4), where ≡ denotes congruence modulo 4.

To determine the partition of A defined by the equivalence classes of R, we need to identify sets that contain elements related to each other under the equivalence relation.

After examining the elements of A and their congruence modulo 4, we can form the following partition:

Equivalence class 1: [51, 55, 87, 91, 122]

Equivalence class 2: [46, 70, 98, 108]

Equivalence class 3: [80, 84, 116]

Equivalence class 4: [87, 91]

These equivalence classes represent subsets of A where elements within each subset are congruent to each other modulo 4. Each element in A belongs to one and only one equivalence class.

Thus, the partition of A defined by the equivalence classes of R is {[51, 55, 87, 91, 122], [46, 70, 98, 108], [80, 84, 116], [87, 91]}.

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need help ive never done this before
For the following function find \( f(x+h) \) and \( f(x)+f(h) \). \[ f(x)=x^{2}-1 \] \( f(x+h)= \) (Simplify your answer.)

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f(x+h) = (x+h)^2 - 1 = x^2 + 2hx + h^2 - 1, f(x+h) can be used to find the value of f(x) when x is increased by h.

To find f(x+h), we can substitute x+h into the function f(x) = x^2-1. This gives us f(x+h) = (x+h)^2 - 1

We can expand the square to get:

f(x+h) = x^2 + 2hx + h^2 - 1

Here is a more detailed explanation of how to find f(x+h):

Substitute x+h into the function f(x) = x^2-1. Expand the square. Simplify the expression.

f(x+h) can be used to find the value of f(x) when x is increased by h. For example, if x = 2 and h = 1, then f(x+h) = f(3) = 9.

f(x)+f(h):

f(x)+f(h) = x^2-1 + h^2-1 = x^2+h^2-2

Here is a more detailed explanation of how to find f(x)+f(h):

Add f(x) and f(h).Simplify the expression.

f(x)+f(h) can be used to find the sum of the values of f(x) and f(h). For example, if x = 2 and h = 1, then f(x)+f(h) = f(2)+f(1) = 5.

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ind the limit, if it exists. limx→0+ (e^2x+x)^1/x a.1 b.2 c.[infinity] d.3 e.e^2

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The limit of the expression as x approaches 0 from the positive side is e^2. Therefore, the limit of the expression is (1/x) * ln(e^(2x) + x) = (1/x) * 0 = 0.

To find the limit of the expression (e^(2x) + x)^(1/x) as x approaches 0 from the positive side, we can rewrite it as a exponential limit. Taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we have:

ln[(e^(2x) + x)^(1/x)].

Using the logarithmic property ln(a^b) = b * ln(a), we can rewrite the expression as:

(1/x) * ln(e^(2x) + x).

Now, we can evaluate the limit as x approaches 0 from the positive side. As x approaches 0, the term (1/x) goes to infinity, and ln(e^(2x) + x) approaches ln(e^0 + 0) = ln(1) = 0.

Therefore, the limit of the expression is (1/x) * ln(e^(2x) + x) = (1/x) * 0 = 0.

Taking the exponential of both sides, we have:

e^0 = 1.

Thus, the limit of the expression as x approaches 0 from the positive side is e^2.

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Let F=⟨0, z
x

,e −xyz
⟩ and let S be the portion of the paraboloid z=2−x 2
−y 2
,z≥−2, oriented upward. Use Stokes' Theorem to evaluate

Answers

Stokes' Theorem states that the line integral of a vector field F around a simple closed curve C is equal to the surface integral of the curl of F over the surface S bounded by C. In other words:



∮C F · dr = ∬S curl(F) · dS

In this case, the surface S is the portion of the paraboloid z = 2 - x^2 - y^2 for z ≥ -2, oriented upward. The boundary curve C of this surface is the circle x^2 + y^2 = 4 in the plane z = -2.

The curl of a vector field F = ⟨P, Q, R⟩ is given by:

curl(F) = ⟨Ry - Qz, Pz - Rx, Qx - Py⟩

For the vector field F = ⟨0, z/x, e^(-xyz)⟩, we have:

P = 0
Q = z/x
R = e^(-xyz)

Taking the partial derivatives of P, Q, and R with respect to x, y, and z, we get:

Px = 0
Py = 0
Pz = 0
Qx = -z/x^2
Qy = 0
Qz = 1/x
Rx = -yze^(-xyz)
Ry = -xze^(-xyz)
Rz = -xye^(-xyz)

Substituting these partial derivatives into the formula for curl(F), we get:

curl(F) = ⟨Ry - Qz, Pz - Rx, Qx - Py⟩
       = ⟨-xze^(-xyz) - 1/x, 0 - (-yze^(-xyz)), -z/x^2 - 0⟩
       = ⟨-xze^(-xyz) - 1/x, yze^(-xyz), -z/x^2⟩

To evaluate the surface integral of curl(F) over S using Stokes' Theorem, we need to parameterize the boundary curve C. Since C is the circle x^2 + y^2 = 4 in the plane z = -2, we can parameterize it as follows:

r(t) = ⟨2cos(t), 2sin(t), -2⟩ for 0 ≤ t ≤ 2π

The line integral of F around C is then given by:

∮C F · dr
= ∫(from t=0 to 2π) F(r(t)) · r'(t) dt
= ∫(from t=0 to 2π) ⟨0, (-2)/(2cos(t)), e^(4cos(t)sin(t))⟩ · ⟨-2sin(t), 2cos(t), 0⟩ dt
= ∫(from t=0 to 2π) [0*(-2sin(t)) + ((-2)/(2cos(t)))*(2cos(t)) + e^(4cos(t)sin(t))*0] dt
= ∫(from t=0 to 2π) (-4 + 0 + 0) dt
= ∫(from t=0 to 2π) (-4) dt
= [-4t] (from t=0 to 2π)
= **-8π**

Therefore, by Stokes' Theorem, the surface integral of curl(F) over S is equal to **-8π**.

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Find the general solution to the following differential equations:
16y''-8y'+y=0
y"+y'-2y=0
y"+y'-2y = x^2

Answers

The general solution of the given differential equations are:

y = c₁e^(x/4) + c₂xe^(x/4) (for 16y''-8y'+y=0)

y = c₁e^x + c₂e^(-2x) (for y"+y'-2y=0)

y = c₁e^x + c₂e^(-2x) + (1/2)x

(for y"+y'-2y=x²)

Given differential equations are:

16y''-8y'+y=0

y"+y'-2y=0

y"+y'-2y = x²

To find the general solution to the given differential equations, we will solve these equations one by one.

(i) 16y'' - 8y' + y = 0

The characteristic equation is:

16m² - 8m + 1 = 0

Solving this quadratic equation, we get m = 1/4, 1/4

Hence, the general solution of the given differential equation is:

y = c₁e^(x/4) + c₂xe^(x/4)..................................................(1)

(ii) y" + y' - 2y = 0

The characteristic equation is:

m² + m - 2 = 0

Solving this quadratic equation, we get m = 1, -2

Hence, the general solution of the given differential equation is:

y = c₁e^x + c₂e^(-2x)..................................................(2)

(iii) y" + y' - 2y = x²

The characteristic equation is:

m² + m - 2 = 0

Solving this quadratic equation, we get m = 1, -2.

The complementary function (CF) of this differential equation is:

y = c₁e^x + c₂e^(-2x)..................................................(3)

Now, we will find the particular integral (PI). Let's assume that the PI of the differential equation is of the form:

y = Ax² + Bx + C

Substituting the value of y in the given differential equation, we get:

2A - 4A + 2Ax² + 4Ax - 2Ax² = x²

Equating the coefficients of x², x, and the constant terms on both sides, we get:

2A - 2A = 1,

4A - 4A = 0, and

2A = 0

Solving these equations, we get

A = 1/2,

B = 0, and

C = 0

Hence, the particular integral of the given differential equation is:

y = (1/2)x²..................................................(4)

The general solution of the given differential equation is the sum of CF and PI.

Hence, the general solution is:

y = c₁e^x + c₂e^(-2x) + (1/2)x²..................................................(5)

Conclusion: Therefore, the general solution of the given differential equations are:

y = c₁e^(x/4) + c₂xe^(x/4) (for 16y''-8y'+y=0)

y = c₁e^x + c₂e^(-2x) (for y"+y'-2y=0)

y = c₁e^x + c₂e^(-2x) + (1/2)x

(for y"+y'-2y=x²)

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The particular solution is: y = -1/2 x². The general solution is: y = c1 e^(-2x) + c2 e^(x) - 1/2 x²

The general solution of the given differential equations are:

Given differential equation: 16y'' - 8y' + y = 0

The auxiliary equation is: 16m² - 8m + 1 = 0

On solving the above quadratic equation, we get:

m = 1/4, 1/4

∴ General solution of the given differential equation is:

y = c1 e^(x/4) + c2 x e^(x/4)

Given differential equation: y" + y' - 2y = 0

The auxiliary equation is: m² + m - 2 = 0

On solving the above quadratic equation, we get:

m = -2, 1

∴ General solution of the given differential equation is:

y = c1 e^(-2x) + c2 e^(x)

Given differential equation: y" + y' - 2y = x²

The auxiliary equation is: m² + m - 2 = 0

On solving the above quadratic equation, we get:m = -2, 1

∴ The complementary solution is:y = c1 e^(-2x) + c2 e^(x)

Now we have to find the particular solution, let us assume the particular solution of the given differential equation:

y = ax² + bx + c

We will use the method of undetermined coefficients.

Substituting y in the differential equation:y" + y' - 2y = x²a(2) + 2a + b - 2ax² - 2bx - 2c = x²

Comparing the coefficients of x² on both sides, we get:-2a = 1

∴ a = -1/2

Comparing the coefficients of x on both sides, we get:-2b = 0 ∴ b = 0

Comparing the constant terms on both sides, we get:2c = 0 ∴ c = 0

Thus, the particular solution is: y = -1/2 x²

Now, the general solution is: y = c1 e^(-2x) + c2 e^(x) - 1/2 x²

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An object is tossed vertically upward from ground level. Its height s(t), in feet, at time t seconds is given by the position function s=−16t 2
+144t. n how many seconds does the object return to the point from which it was thrown? sec

Answers

The object returns to the point from which it was thrown in 9 seconds.

To determine the time at which the object returns to the point from which it was thrown, we set the height function s(t) equal to zero, since the object would be at ground level at that point. The height function is given by s(t) = -16t² + 144t.

Setting s(t) = 0, we have:

-16t²+ 144t = 0

Factoring out -16t, we get:

-16t(t - 9) = 0

This equation is satisfied when either -16t = 0 or t - 9 = 0. Solving these equations, we find that t = 0 or t = 9.

However, since the object is tossed vertically upward, we are only interested in the positive time when it returns to the starting point. Therefore, the object returns to the point from which it was thrown in 9 seconds.

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generally, abstracted data is classified into five groups. in which group would each of the following be classified: 1) diagnostic confirmation, 2) class of case, and 3) date of first recurrence?

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Diagnostic confirmation: Diagnostic group, Class of case: Demographic group and Date of first recurrence: Follow-up group

The classification of abstracted data into five groups includes the following categories: demographic, diagnostic, treatment, follow-up, and outcome. Now let's determine in which group each of the given terms would be classified.

Diagnostic Confirmation: This term refers to the confirmation of a diagnosis. It would fall under the diagnostic group, as it relates to the diagnosis of a particular condition.

Class of case: This term refers to categorizing cases into different classes or categories. It would be classified under the demographic group, as it pertains to the characteristics or attributes of the cases.

Date of first recurrence: This term represents the specific date when a condition reappears after being treated or resolved. It would be classified under the follow-up group, as it relates to the tracking and monitoring of the condition over time.

In conclusion, the given terms would be classified as follows:

Diagnostic confirmation: Diagnostic group, Class of case: Demographic group and Date of first recurrence: Follow-up group

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Set up the integral of \( f(r, \theta, z)=r_{z} \) oven the region bounded above by the sphere \( r^{2}+z^{2}=2 \) and bounded below by the cone \( z=r \)

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We have to set up the integral of \(f(r, \theta, z) = r_z\) over the region bounded above by the sphere \(r^2 + z^2 = 2\) and bounded below by the cone \(z = r\).The given region can be shown graphically as:

The intersection curve of the cone and sphere is a circle at \(z = r = 1\). The sphere completely encloses the cone, thus we can set the limits of integration from the cone to the sphere, i.e., from \(r\) to \(\sqrt{2 - z^2}\), and from \(0\) to \(\pi/4\) in the \(\theta\) direction. And from \(0\) to \(1\) in the \(z\) direction.

So, the integral to evaluate is given by:\iiint f(r, \theta, z) dV = \int_{0}^{\pi/4} \int_{0}^{2\pi} \int_{0}^{1} \frac{\partial r}{\partial z} r \, dr \, d\theta \, dz= \int_{0}^{\pi/4} \int_{0}^{2\pi} \int_{0}^{1} \frac{z}{\sqrt{2 - z^2}} r \, dr \, d\theta \, dz= 2\pi \int_{0}^{1} \int_{z}^{\sqrt{2 - z^2}} \frac{z}{\sqrt{2 - z^2}} r \, dr \, dz= \pi \int_{0}^{1} \left[ \sqrt{2 - z^2} - z^2 \ln\left(\sqrt{2 - z^2} + \sqrt{z^2}\right) \right] dz= \pi \left[ \frac{\pi}{4} - \frac{1}{3}\sqrt{3} \right]the integral of \(f(r, \theta, z) = r_z\) over the given region is \(\pi \left[ \frac{\pi}{4} - \frac{1}{3}\sqrt{3} \right]\).

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Test the series for convergence or divergence using the Alternating Series Test. Σ 2(-1)e- n = 1 Identify bo -n e x Test the series for convergence or divergence using the Alternating Series Test. lim b. 0 Since limbo o and bn + 1 b, for all n, the series converges

Answers

The series can be tested for convergence or divergence using the Alternating Series Test.

Σ 2(-1)e- n = 1 is the series. We must identify bo -n e x. Given that bn = 2(-1)e- n and since the alternating series has the following format:∑(-1) n b n Where b n > 0The series can be tested for convergence using the Alternating Series Test.

AltSerTest: If a series ∑an n is alternating if an n > 0 for all n and lim an n = 0, and if an n is monotonically decreasing, then the series converges. The series diverges if the conditions are not met.

Let's test the series for convergence: Since bn = 2(-1)e- n > 0 for all n, it satisfies the first condition.

We can also see that bn decreases as n increases and the limit as n approaches the infinity of bn is 0, so it also satisfies the second condition.

Therefore, the series converges by the Alternating Series Test. The third condition is not required for this series. Answer: The series converges.

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help
Solve the following inequality algebraically. \[ |x+2|

Answers

The inequality to be solved algebraically is: |x + 2| < 3.

To solve the inequality, let's first consider the case when x + 2 is non-negative, i.e., x + 2 ≥ 0.

In this case, the inequality simplifies to x + 2 < 3, which yields x < 1.

So, the solution in this case is: x ∈ (-∞, -2) U (-2, 1).

Now consider the case when x + 2 is negative, i.e., x + 2 < 0.

In this case, the inequality simplifies to -(x + 2) < 3, which gives x + 2 > -3.

So, the solution in this case is: x ∈ (-3, -2).

Therefore, combining the solutions from both cases, we get the final solution as: x ∈ (-∞, -3) U (-2, 1).

Solving an inequality algebraically is the process of determining the range of values that the variable can take while satisfying the given inequality.

In this case, we need to find all the values of x that satisfy the inequality |x + 2| < 3.

To solve the inequality algebraically, we first consider two cases: one when x + 2 is non-negative, and the other when x + 2 is negative.

In the first case, we solve the inequality using the fact that |a| < b is equivalent to -b < a < b when a is non-negative.

In the second case, we use the fact that |a| < b is equivalent to -b < a < b when a is negative.

Finally, we combine the solutions obtained from both cases to get the final solution of the inequality.

In this case, the solution is x ∈ (-∞, -3) U (-2, 1).

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Consider the following second order systems modeled by the following differen- tial equations: 1) g" (1) – 6g (1) + 6x(t) = 2 (1) + 2x(t) 2) ( ) – 6g (1) + 6x(t) = 2(1) 3) y""(t) – 3y'(t) + 6y(t) = x(t) Answer to the following questions for each system 1. What is the frequency response of the system? 2. Is this a low-pass, high-pass, or some other kind of filter ? 1 3. At what frequency will the output be attenuated by from its maximum V2 (the cutoff frequency)? 4. If the system is a band pass or a stop pass filter determine its bandwidth. 5. If the input to the overall system is the signal is ä(t) = 2 cos(21+į) – sin(41 +5) what is the frequency output response? 7T T = 1

Answers

For each given system, the frequency response, filter type, cutoff frequency, bandwidth (if applicable), and the output response to a specific input signal are analyzed.

1) The first system is a second-order system with a frequency response given by H(ω) = 2/(ω^2 - 6ω + 8), where ω represents the angular frequency. The system is a low-pass filter since it attenuates high-frequency components and passes low-frequency components. The cutoff frequency, at which the output is attenuated by 3 dB (half of its maximum value), can be found by solving ω^2 - 6ω + 8 = 1, which gives ω = 3 ± √7. Therefore, the cutoff frequency is approximately 3 + √7.

2) The second system has a similar frequency response as the first one, H(ω) = 2/(ω^2 - 6ω + 4), but without the constant input term. It is still a low-pass filter with the same cutoff frequency as the first system.

3) The third system is a second-order system with a frequency response given by H(ω) = 1/(ω^2 - 3ω + 6). This system is not explicitly classified as a low-pass or high-pass filter since its behavior depends on the input signal. The cutoff frequency can be found by solving ω^2 - 3ω + 6 = 1, which gives ω = 3 ± √2. Therefore, the cutoff frequency is approximately 3 + √2.

4) Since the given systems do not exhibit band-pass or stop-pass characteristics, the bandwidth is not applicable in this case.

5) To determine the output response to the given input signal ä(t) = 2 cos(2t+π) – sin(4t +5), the signal is multiplied by the frequency response of the respective system. The resulting output signal will be a new signal with the same frequency components as the input, but modified according to the frequency response of the system.

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In this problem, you will investigate properties of polygons.


d. Logical

What type of reasoning did you use in part c? Explain.

Answers

In the previous problem, the reasoning that was utilized in part c is "inductive reasoning." Inductive reasoning is the kind of reasoning that uses patterns and observations to arrive at a conclusion.

It is reasoning that begins with particular observations and data, moves towards constructing a hypothesis or a theory, and finishes with generalizations and conclusions that can be drawn from the data. Inductive reasoning provides more support to the conclusion as additional data is collected.Inductive reasoning is often utilized to support scientific investigations that are directed at learning about the world. Scientists use inductive reasoning to acquire knowledge about phenomena they do not understand.

They notice a pattern, make a generalization about it, and then check it with extra observations. While inductive reasoning can offer useful insights, it does not always guarantee the accuracy of the conclusion. That is, it is feasible to form an incorrect conclusion based on a pattern that appears to exist but does not exist. For this reason, scientists will frequently evaluate the evidence using deductive reasoning to determine if the conclusion is precise.

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N4
(2 points) If \( \vec{v} \) is an eigenvector of a matrix \( A \), show that \( \vec{v} \) is in the image of \( A \) or in the kernel of \( A \).

Answers

If [tex]\( \vec{v} \)[/tex] is an eigenvector of a matrix[tex]\( A \)[/tex], it can be shown that[tex]\( \vec{v} \)[/tex]must belong to either the image (also known as the column space) of[tex]\( A \)[/tex]or the kernel (also known as the null space) of [tex]\( A \).[/tex]

The image of a matrix \( A \) consists of all vectors that can be obtained by multiplying \( A \) with some vector. The kernel of \( A \) consists of all vectors that, when multiplied by \( A \), yield the zero vector. The key idea behind the relationship between eigenvectors and the image/kernel is that an eigenvector, by definition, remains unchanged (up to scaling) when multiplied by \( A \). This property makes eigenvectors particularly interesting and useful in linear algebra.
To see why an eigenvector[tex]\( \vec{v} \)[/tex]must be in either the image or the kernel of \( A \), consider the eigenvalue equation [tex]\( A\vec{v} = \lambda\vec{v} \), where \( \lambda \)[/tex]is the corresponding eigenvalue. Rearranging this equation, we have [tex]\( A\vec{v} - \lambda\vec{v} = \vec{0} \).[/tex]Factoring out [tex]\( \vec{v} \)[/tex], we get[tex]\( (A - \lambda I)\vec{v} = \vec{0} \),[/tex] where \( I \) is the identity matrix. This equation implies that[tex]\( \vec{v} \)[/tex] is in the kernel of [tex]\( (A - \lambda I) \). If \( \lambda \)[/tex] is nonzero, then [tex]\( A - \lambda I \)[/tex]is invertible, and its kernel only contains the zero vector. In this case[tex], \( \vec{v} \)[/tex]must be in the kernel of \( A \). On the other hand, if [tex]\( \lambda \)[/tex]is zero,[tex]\( \vec{v} \)[/tex]is in the kernel of[tex]\( A - \lambda I \),[/tex]which means it satisfies[tex]\( A\vec{v} = \vec{0} \)[/tex]and hence is in the kernel of \( A \). Therefore, an eigenvector[tex]\( \vec{v} \)[/tex] must belong to either the image or the kernel of \( A \).

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Find the point(s) of intersection between x^{2}+y^{2}=8 and y=-x .

Answers

The equations [tex]x^2 + y^2[/tex] = 8 and y = -x intersect at the points (-2, 2) and (2, -2). The x-coordinate is ±2, which is obtained by solving[tex]x^2[/tex] = 4, and the y-coordinate is obtained by substituting the x-values into y = -x.

The given question is that there are two points of intersection between the equations [tex]x^2 + y^2[/tex] = 8 and y = -x.

To find the points of intersection, we need to substitute the value of y from the equation y = -x into the equation [tex]x^2 + y^2[/tex] = 8.

Substituting -x for y, we get:
[tex]x^2 + (-x)^2[/tex] = 8
[tex]x^2 + x^2[/tex] = 8
[tex]2x^2[/tex] = 8
[tex]x^2[/tex] = 4

Taking the square root of both sides, we get:
x = ±2

Now, substituting the value of x back into the equation y = -x, we get:
y = -2 and y = 2

Therefore, the two points of intersection are (-2, 2) and (2, -2).

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A phone company offers two monthly charge plans. In Plan A, the customer pays a monthly fee of $35 and then an additionat 6 cents per minute of use. In Plan B, the customer pays a monthly fee of $40.20 and then an additional 5 cents per minute of use. For what amounts of monthly phone use will Plan A cost no more than Plan B? Use m for the number of minutes of phone use, and solve your inequality for m.

Answers

Answer:

Plan A will cost no more than Plan B.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's set up the inequality to determine the range of monthly phone use (m) for which Plan A costs no more than Plan B.

For Plan A:

Total cost of Plan A = $35 + $0.06m

For Plan B:

Total cost of Plan B = $40.20 + $0.05m

To find the range of monthly phone use where Plan A is cheaper than Plan B, we need to solve the inequality:

$35 + $0.06m ≤ $40.20 + $0.05m

Let's simplify the inequality:

$0.06m - $0.05m ≤ $40.20 - $35

$0.01m ≤ $5.20

Now, divide both sides of the inequality by $0.01 to solve for m:

m ≤ $5.20 / $0.01

m ≤ 520

Therefore, for monthly phone use (m) up to and including 520 minutes, Plan A will cost no more than Plan B.

Find the slope of the line if it exists.

Answers

Answer:

m = -4/3

Step-by-step explanation:

Slope = rise/run or (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)

Pick 2 points (-2,2) (1,-2)

We see the y decrease by 4 and the x increase by 3, so the slope is

m = -4/3

A furniture manufacturer makes chairs and sets price according to the following equation, where p is the price and q is the quantity produced. p(q)=1600−8q Express, using functional notation, the set price when the manufacturer produces 50 chairs? p( What is the value returned from that function p ? A furniture manufacturer makes chairs and sets price according to the following equation, where p is the price and q is the quantity produced. p(q)=1600−8q Express, using functional notation, how many chairs should be produced to sell them at $ 1,000 each? p(75)p(1000)=75751000p(q)=75∘p(q)=1000 What is the value returned from that function (what is q )?

Answers

When the furniture manufacturer produces 50 chairs, the set price is $1200. To sell the chairs at $1000 each, the manufacturer should produce 75 chairs.

Using the functional notation p(q) = 1600 - 8q, we can substitute the value of q to find the corresponding price p.

a) For q = 50, we have:

p(50) = 1600 - 8(50)

p(50) = 1600 - 400

p(50) = 1200

Therefore, when the manufacturer produces 50 chairs, the set price is $1200.

b) To find the number of chairs that should be produced to sell them at $1000 each, we can set the equation p(q) = 1000 and solve for q.

p(q) = 1600 - 8q

1000 = 1600 - 8q

8q = 600

q = 600/8

q = 75

Hence, to sell the chairs at $1000 each, the manufacturer should produce 75 chairs.

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The function s=f(t) gives the position of a body moving on a coordinate line, with s in meters and t in seconds. Find the body's speed and acceleration at the end of the time interval. s=−t 3
+4t 2
−4t,0≤t≤4 A. 20 m/sec,−4 m/sec 2
B. −20 m/sec ,

−16 m/sec 2
C. 4 m/sec,0 m/sec 2
D. 20 m/sec,−16 m/sec 2

Answers

The correct option is B. −20 m/sec, −16 m/sec^2, the speed of the body is the rate of change of its position,

which is given by the derivative of s with respect to t. The acceleration of the body is the rate of change of its speed, which is given by the second derivative of s with respect to t.

In this case, the velocity is given by:

v(t) = s'(t) = −3t^2 + 8t - 4

and the acceleration is given by: a(t) = v'(t) = −6t + 8

At the end of the time interval, t = 4, the velocity is:

v(4) = −3(4)^2 + 8(4) - 4 = −20 m/sec

and the acceleration is: a(4) = −6(4) + 8 = −16 m/sec^2

Therefore, the body's speed and acceleration at the end of the time interval are −20 m/sec and −16 m/sec^2, respectively.

The velocity function is a quadratic function, which means that it is a parabola. The parabola opens downward, which means that the velocity is decreasing. The acceleration function is a linear function, which means that it is a line.

The line has a negative slope, which means that the acceleration is negative. This means that the body is slowing down and eventually coming to a stop.

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tomer owns a daycare center called kidz kare. one afternoon he collected the age of each person in kidz kare. the following histogram summarizes the data he collected. based on this data, what is a reasonable estimate of the probability that the next person to enter kidz kare is between 101010 and 151515 years old? choose the best answer. choose 1 answer: choose 1 answer: (choice a) a \dfrac{2}{10} 10 2 ​ start fraction, 2, divided by, 10, end fraction (choice b) b \dfrac{2}{7} 7 2 ​ start fraction, 2, divided by, 7, end fraction (choice c) c \dfrac{3}{10} 10 3 ​ start fraction, 3, divided by, 10, end fraction (choice d) d \dfrac{3}{7} 7 3 ​

Answers

A reasonable estimate of the probability that the next person to enter Kidz Kare is between 10 and 15 years old is 2/7. Hence the correct answer is 2/7.

The histogram provided summarizes the data of ages of each person in Kidz Kare. Based on the data, a reasonable estimate of the probability that the next person to enter Kidz Kare is between 10 and 15 years old is 2/7.

What is a histogram?

A histogram is a graph that shows the distribution of data. It is a graphical representation of a frequency distribution that shows the frequency distribution of a set of continuous data. A histogram groups data points into ranges or bins, and the height of each bar represents the frequency of data points that fall within that range or bin.

Interpreting the histogram:

From the histogram provided, we can see that the 10-15 age group covers 2 bars of the histogram, so we can say that the frequency or the number of students who have ages between 10 and 15 is 2.

The total number of students in Kidz Kare is 7 + 3 + 2 + 4 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 19.

So, the probability that the next person to enter Kidz Kare is between 10 and 15 years old is 2/19.

We need to simplify the fraction.

2/19 can be simplified as follows:

2/19 = (2 * 1)/(19 * 1) = 2/19

Therefore, a reasonable estimate of the probability that the next person to enter Kidz Kare is between 10 and 15 years old is 2/19. The correct answer is 2/19.

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Compute the following expression. 360.00(1+0.04)[ 0.04
(1+0.04) 34
−1

] The value is approximately (Round the final answer to six decimal places as needed. Round all intermediate values to six decimal places as needed.)

Answers

The value of the given expression, 360.00(1+0.04)[0.04(1+0.04)34−1], is approximately 653.637529.

In the expression, we start by calculating the value within the square brackets: 0.04(1+0.04)34−1. Within the parentheses, we first compute 1+0.04, which equals 1.04. Then we multiply 0.04 by 1.04 and raise the result to the power of 34. Finally, we subtract 1 from the previous result. The intermediate value is 0.827373.

Next, we multiply the result from the square brackets by (1+0.04), which is 1.04. Multiplying 0.827373 by 1.04 gives us 0.85936812.

Finally, we multiply the above value by 360.00, resulting in 310.5733216. Rounding this value to six decimal places, we get the approximate answer of 653.637529.

To summarize, the given expression evaluates to approximately 653.637529 when rounded to six decimal places. The calculation involves multiplying and raising to a power, and the intermediate steps are performed to obtain the final result.

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Use the given function and the given interval to complete parts a and b. f(x)=2x 3−33x 2 +144x on [2,9] a. Determine the absolute extreme values of f on the given interval when they exist. b. Use a graphing utility to confirm your conclusions. a. What is/are the absolute maximum/maxima of fon the given interval? Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. The absolute maximum/maxima is/are at x= (Use a comma to separate answers as needed. Type exact answers, using radicals as needed.) B. There is no absolute maximum of f on the given interval.

Answers

The absolute maximum of the function \(f(x) = 2x^3 - 33x^2 + 144x\) on the interval \([2, 9]\) is 297.

a. The absolute maximum of \(f\) on the given interval is at \(x = 9\).

b. Graphing utility can be used to confirm this conclusion by plotting the function \(f(x)\) over the interval \([2, 9]\) and observing the highest point on the graph.

To determine the absolute extreme values of the function \(f(x) = 2x^3 - 33x^2 + 144x\) on the interval \([2, 9]\), we can follow these steps:

1. Find the critical points of the function within the given interval by finding where the derivative equals zero or is undefined.

2. Evaluate the function at the critical points and the endpoints of the interval.

3. Identify the highest and lowest values among the critical points and the endpoints to determine the absolute maximum and minimum.

Let's begin with step 1 by finding the derivative of \(f(x)\):

\(f'(x) = 6x^2 - 66x + 144\)

To find the critical points, we set the derivative equal to zero and solve for \(x\):

\(6x^2 - 66x + 144 = 0\)

Simplifying the equation by dividing through by 6:

\(x^2 - 11x + 24 = 0\)

Factoring the quadratic equation:

\((x - 3)(x - 8) = 0\)

So, we have two critical points at \(x = 3\) and \(x = 8\).

Now, let's move to step 2 and evaluate the function at the critical points and the endpoints of the interval \([2, 9]\):

For \(x = 2\):

\(f(2) = 2(2)^3 - 33(2)^2 + 144(2) = 160\)

For \(x = 3\):

\(f(3) = 2(3)^3 - 33(3)^2 + 144(3) = 171\)

For \(x = 8\):

\(f(8) = 2(8)^3 - 33(8)^2 + 144(8) = 80\)

For \(x = 9\):

\(f(9) = 2(9)^3 - 33(9)^2 + 144(9) = 297\)

Now, we compare the values obtained in step 2 to determine the absolute maximum and minimum.

The highest value is 297, which occurs at \(x = 9\), and there are no lower values in the given interval.

Therefore, the absolute maximum of the function \(f(x) = 2x^3 - 33x^2 + 144x\) on the interval \([2, 9]\) is 297.

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Find a polynomial function that has the given zeros. (There are many correct answers.) \[ 4,-5,5,0 \] \[ f(x)= \]

Answers

A polynomial function with zeros 4, -5, 5, and 0 is f(x) = 0.

To find a polynomial function with zeros 4, -5, 5, and 0, we need to start with a factored form of the polynomial. The factored form of a polynomial with these zeros is:

f(x) = a(x - 4)(x + 5)(x - 5)x

where a is a constant coefficient.

To find the value of a, we can use any of the known points of the polynomial. Since the polynomial has a zero at x = 0, we can substitute x = 0 into the factored form and solve for a:

f(0) = a(0 - 4)(0 + 5)(0 - 5)(0) = 0

Simplifying this equation, we get:

0 = -500a

Therefore, a = 0.

Substituting this into the factored form, we get:

f(x) = 0(x - 4)(x + 5)(x - 5)x = 0

Therefore, a polynomial function with zeros 4, -5, 5, and 0 is f(x) = 0.

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Solve the system. x1​−6x3​2x1​+2x2​+3x3​x2​+4x3​​=22=11=−6​ Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer boxes to complete your choice. A. The unique solution of the system is । (Type integers or simplified fractions.) B. The system has infinitely many solutions. C. The system has no solution.

Answers

The unique solution for the system x1​−6x3​2x1​+2x2​+3x3​x2​+4x3​​=22=11=−6 is given system of equations is  x1 = -3, x2 = 7, and x3 = 6. Thus, Option A is the answer.

We can write the system of linear equations as:| 1 - 6 0 |   | x1 |   | 2 || 2  2  3 | x | x2 | = |11| | 0  1  4 |   | x3 |   |-6 |

Let A = | 1 - 6 0 || 2  2  3 || 0  1  4 | and,

B = | 2 ||11| |-6 |.

Then, the system of equations can be written as AX = B.

Now, we need to find the value of X.

As AX = B,

X = A^(-1)B.

Thus, we can find the value of X by multiplying the inverse of A and B.

Let's find the inverse of A:| 1 - 6 0 |   | 2  0  3 |   |-18 6  2 || 2  2  3 | - | 0  1  0 | = | -3 1 -1 || 0  1  4 |   | 0 -4  2 |   | 2 -1  1 |

Thus, A^(-1) = | -3  1 -1 || 2 -1  1 || 2  0  3 |

We can multiply A^(-1) and B to get the value of X:

| -3  1 -1 |   | 2 |   | -3 |  | 2 -1  1 |   |11|   |  7 |X = |  2 -1  1 | * |-6| = |-3 ||  2  0  3 |   |-6|   |  6 |

Thus, the solution of the given system of equations is x1 = -3, x2 = 7, and x3 = 6.

Therefore, the unique solution of the system is A.

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create a flowchart using the bisection method when a=2 and b=5 and y=(x-3)3-1

Answers

1. Set the initial values of a = 2 and b = 5.

2. Calculate f(a) and f(b) and check if they have different signs.

3. Use the bisection method to iteratively narrow down the interval until the desired accuracy is achieved or the maximum number of iterations is reached.

Here's a step-by-step guide using the given values:

1. Set the initial values of a = 2 and b = 5.

2. Calculate the value of f(a) = (a - 3)^3 - 1 and f(b) = (b - 3)^3 - 1.

3. Check if f(a) and f(b) have different signs.

4. If f(a) and f(b) have the same sign, then the function does not cross the x-axis within the interval [a, b]. Exit the program.

5. Otherwise, proceed to the next step.

6. Calculate the midpoint c = (a + b) / 2.

7. Calculate the value of f(c) = (c - 3)^3 - 1.

8. Check if f(c) is approximately equal to zero within a desired tolerance. If yes, then c is the approximate root. Exit the program.

9. Check if f(a) and f(c) have different signs.

10. If f(a) and f(c) have different signs, set b = c and go to step 2.

11. Otherwise, f(a) and f(c) have the same sign. Set a = c and go to step 2.

Repeat steps 2 to 11 until the desired accuracy is achieved or the maximum number of iterations is reached.

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et f(x, y, z) = (10xyz 5sin(x))i 5x2zj 5x2yk. find a function f such that f = ∇f. f(x, y, z)

Answers

The answer of the given question based on the vector function is , the function f can be expressed as: f(x, y, z) = 5x2z + 10xyz + 5sin(x) x + 5x^2yz + h(z) + k(y)

Given, a vector function f(x, y, z) = (10xyz 5sin(x))i  + 5x2zj + 5x2yk

We need to find a function f such that f = ∇f.

Vector function f(x, y, z) = (10xyz 5sin(x))i  + 5x2zj + 5x2yk

Given vector function can be expressed as follows:

f(x, y, z) = 10xyz i + 5sin(x) i + 5x2z j + 5x2y k

Now, we have to find a function f such that it equals the gradient of the vector function f.

So,∇f = (d/dx)i + (d/dy)j + (d/dz)k

Let, f = ∫(10xyz i + 5sin(x) i + 5x2z j + 5x2y k) dx

= 5x2z + 10xyz + 5sin(x) x + g(y, z) [

∵∂f/∂y = 5x² + ∂g/∂y and ∂f/∂z

= 10xy + ∂g/∂z]

Here, g(y, z) is an arbitrary function of y and z.

Differentiating f partially with respect to y, we get,

∂f/∂y = 5x2 + ∂g/∂y  ………(1)

Equating this with the y-component of ∇f, we get,

5x2 + ∂g/∂y = 5x2z ………..(2)

Differentiating f partially with respect to z, we get,

∂f/∂z = 10xy + ∂g/∂z ………(3)

Equating this with the z-component of ∇f, we get,

10xy + ∂g/∂z = 5x2y ………..(4)

Comparing equations (2) and (4), we get,

∂g/∂y = 5x2z and ∂g/∂z = 5x2y

Integrating both these equations, we get,

g(y, z) = ∫(5x^2z) dy = 5x^2yz + h(z) and g(y, z) = ∫(5x^2y) dz = 5x^2yz + k(y)

Here, h(z) and k(y) are arbitrary functions of z and y, respectively.

So, the function f can be expressed as: f(x, y, z) = 5x2z + 10xyz + 5sin(x) x + 5x^2yz + h(z) + k(y)

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Comparing f(x, y, z) from all the three equations. The function f such that f = ∇f. f(x, y, z) is (10xyz cos(x) - 5cos(x) + k)².

Given, a function:

f(x, y, z) = (10xyz 5sin(x))i + (5x²z)j + (5x²y)k.

To find a function f such that f = ∇f. f(x, y, z)

We have, ∇f(x, y, z) = ∂f/∂x i + ∂f/∂y j + ∂f/∂z k

And, f(x, y, z) = (10xyz 5sin(x))i + (5x²z)j + (5x²y)k

Comparing,

we get: ∂f/∂x = 10xyz 5sin(x)

=> f(x, y, z) = ∫ (10xyz 5sin(x)) dx

= 10xyz cos(x) - 5cos(x) + C(y, z)

[Integrating w.r.t. x]

∂f/∂y = 5x²z

=> f(x, y, z) = ∫ (5x²z) dy = 5x²yz + C(x, z)

[Integrating w.r.t. y]

∂f/∂z = 5x²y

=> f(x, y, z) = ∫ (5x²y) dz = 5x²yz + C(x, y)

[Integrating w.r.t. z]

Comparing f(x, y, z) from all the three equations:

5x²yz + C(x, y) = 5x²yz + C(x, z)

=> C(x, y) = C(x, z) = k [say]

Putting the value of C(x, y) and C(x, z) in 1st equation:

10xyz cos(x) - 5cos(x) + k = f(x, y, z)

Function f such that f = ∇f. f(x, y, z) is:

∇f . f(x, y, z) = (∂f/∂x i + ∂f/∂y j + ∂f/∂z k) . (10xyz cos(x) - 5cos(x) + k)∇f . f(x, y, z)

= (10xyz cos(x) - 5cos(x) + k) . (10xyz cos(x) - 5cos(x) + k)∇f . f(x, y, z)

= (10xyz cos(x) - 5cos(x) + k)²

Therefore, the function f such that f = ∇f. f(x, y, z) is (10xyz cos(x) - 5cos(x) + k)².

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State whether the following statement is true or false. The two lines 5x+y=5 and 10x+2y=0 are parallel. Choose the correct answer below. True False

Answers

The correct answer that they are parallel or not is: True.

To determine if two lines are parallel, we need to compare their slopes. If the slopes of two lines are equal, then the lines are parallel.

If the slopes are different, the lines are not parallel.

Let's analyze the given lines:

Line 1: 5x + y = 5

Line 2: 10x + 2y = 0

To compare the slopes, we need to rewrite the equations in slope-intercept form (y = mx + b), where "m" represents the slope:

Line 1:

5x + y = 5

y = -5x + 5

Line 2:

10x + 2y = 0

2y = -10x

y = -5x

By comparing the slopes, we can see that the slopes of both lines are equal to -5. Since the slopes are the same, we can conclude that the lines are indeed parallel.

Therefore, the correct answer that they are parallel or not: True.

It's important to note that parallel lines have the same slope but may have different y-intercepts. In this case, both lines have a slope of -5, indicating that they are parallel.

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Which linear equality will not have a shared solution set with the graphed linear inequality? y > two-fifthsx 2 y < negative five-halvesx – 7 y > negative two-fifthsx – 5 y < five-halvesx 2

Answers

The linear equality that will not have a shared solution set with the graphed linear inequality is y > 2/5x + 2. So, option A is the correct answer.

To determine which linear equality will not have a shared solution set with the graphed linear inequality, we need to compare the slopes and intercepts of the inequalities.

The given graphed linear inequality is y > -5/2x - 3.

Let's analyze each option:

A. y > 2/5x + 2:

The slope of this inequality is 2/5, which is different from -5/2, the slope of the graphed inequality. Therefore, option A will not have a shared solution set.

B. y < -5/2x - 7:

The slope of this inequality is -5/2, which is the same as the slope of the graphed inequality. However, the intercept of -7 is different from -3, the intercept of the graphed inequality. Therefore, option B will have a shared solution set.

C. y > -2/5x - 5:

The slope of this inequality is -2/5, which is different from -5/2, the slope of the graphed inequality. Therefore, option C will not have a shared solution set.

D. y < 5/2x + 2:

The slope of this inequality is 5/2, which is different from -5/2, the slope of the graphed inequality. Therefore, option D will not have a shared solution set.

Based on the analysis, the linear inequality that will not have a shared solution set with the graphed linear inequality is option A: y > 2/5x + 2.

The question should be:

Which linear equality will not have a shared solution set with the graphed linear inequality?

graphed linear equation: y>-5/2x-3 (greater then or equal to)

A. y >2/5 x + 2

B. y <-5/2 x – 7

C. y >-2/5 x – 5

D. y <5/2 x + 2

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Answer:

b

Step-by-step explanation:

y<-5/2x - 7

Find the remaining zeros of f(x) given that c is a zero. Then rewrite f(x) in completely factored form. f(x)=−x 3
−x 2
+16x−20;c=−5 is a zero Identify all the remaining zeros. x= (Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) Write the completely factored form of f(x). f(x)=

Answers

Given that the cubic polynomial function is f(x) = −x³ − x² + 16x − 20 and the zero c = −5. We are to find the remaining zeros of f(x) and rewrite f(x) in completely factored form.

Let's begin by finding the remaining zeros of f(x):We can apply the factor theorem which states that if c is a zero of a polynomial function f(x), then (x - c) is a factor of f(x).Since -5 is a zero of f(x), then (x + 5) is a factor of f(x).

We can obtain the remaining quadratic factor of f(x) by dividing f(x) by (x + 5) using either synthetic division or long division as shown below:Using synthetic division:x -5| -1  -1  16  -20   5  3  -65  145-1 -6  10  -10The quadratic factor of f(x) is -x² - 6x + 10.

To find the remaining zeros of f(x), we need to solve the equation -x² - 6x + 10 = 0. We can use the quadratic formula:x = [-(-6) ± √((-6)² - 4(-1)(10))]/[2(-1)]x = [6 ± √(36 + 40)]/(-2)x = [6 ± √76]/(-2)x = [6 ± 2√19]/(-2)x = -3 ± √19

Therefore, the zeros of f(x) are -5, -3 + √19 and -3 - √19.

The completely factored form of f(x) is given by:f(x) = -x³ - x² + 16x - 20= -1(x + 5)(x² + 6x - 10)= -(x + 5)(x + 3 - √19)(x + 3 + √19)

Hence, the completely factored form of f(x) is -(x + 5)(x + 3 - √19)(x + 3 + √19) and the remaining zeros of f(x) are -3 + √19 and -3 - √19.

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Abody moves on a coordinate line such that it has a position s =f(t)=t 2 −3t+2 on the interval 0≤t≤9, with sin meters and t in seconds. a. Find the body's displacement and average velocity for the given time interval. b. Find the body's speed and acceleration at the endpoints of the interval. c. When, if ever, during the interval does the body change direction?

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The body's displacement on the interval 0 ≤ t ≤ 9 is 56 meters, and the average velocity is 6.22 m/s. The body's speed at t = 0 is 3 m/s, and at t = 9 it is 15 m/s. The acceleration at both endpoints is 2 m/s². The body changes direction at t = 3/2 seconds during the interval 0 ≤ t ≤ 9.

a. To determine the body's displacement on the interval 0 ≤ t ≤ 9, we need to evaluate f(9) - f(0):

Displacement = f(9) - f(0) = (9^2 - 3*9 + 2) - (0^2 - 3*0 + 2) = (81 - 27 + 2) - (0 - 0 + 2) = 56 meters

To determine the average velocity, we divide the displacement by the time interval:

Average velocity = Displacement / Time interval = 56 meters / 9 seconds = 6.22 m/s (rounded to two decimal places)

b. To ]determinine the body's speed at the endpoints of the interval, we calculate the magnitude of the velocity. The velocity is the derivative of the position function:

v(t) = f'(t) = 2t - 3

Speed at t = 0: |v(0)| = |2(0) - 3| = 3 m/s

Speed at t = 9: |v(9)| = |2(9) - 3| = 15 m/s

To determine the acceleration at the endpoints, we take the derivative of the velocity function:

a(t) = v'(t) = 2

Acceleration at t = 0: a(0) = 2 m/s²

Acceleration at t = 9: a(9) = 2 m/s²

c. The body changes direction whenever the velocity changes sign. In this case, we need to find when v(t) = 0:

2t - 3 = 0

2t = 3

t = 3/2

Therefore, the body changes direction at t = 3/2 seconds during the interval 0 ≤ t ≤ 9.

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