Usually potassium hydrogen phthalate is kept very pure. But Stu Dent thinks the bottle of potassium hydrogen phthalate has been accidently mixed with sodium chloride salt. He decides to use a titration to determine the amount of potassium hydrogen phthalate present. He weighs 2.3854 g of the contaminated potassium hydrogen phthalate mixture. The titration uses 17.47 mL of 0.5000 M sodium hydroxide. Use the titration volume and concentration to calculate the moles of potassium hydrogen phthalate actually reacted. Then use the molar mass (204.2 g/mol) to calculate the mass of potassium hydrogen phthalate actually reacted. Enter the mass to 4 significant digits with units of g.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1.784 g

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

NaOH(aq) + KHC8H4O4(aq) --------> KNaC8H4O4(aq) + H2O(l)

Number of moles of NaOH reacted = 17.47/1000 * 0.5000 M

Number of moles of NaOH reacted =8.735 * 10^-3 moles

From the reaction equation;

1 mole of NaOH reacted with 1 mole of KHC8H4O4

Hence, 8.735 * 10^-3 moles of NaOH reacts with 8.735 * 10^-3 moles of KHP.

So,

Mass of KHP reacted = 8.735 * 10^-3 moles * 204.2 g/mol = 1.784 g


Related Questions

STEP 7: LEAD
Initial temperature of metal = 100
✓°C
Initial temperature of water = 22.6
✓ °C
Final temperature of both = 23.3
°C

Subtract to find the temperature
changes for the water and the metal.
AT (water) = 0.7 ✓ °C

AT (metal) = 76.7 ✓ °C

Answers

Answer:

answer is 76

Explanation:

pls mark me brainliest right

Answer:  

0.7

76.7

this is for (LEAD) the last one

Air in a closed cylinder is heated from 15°C to 36°C. If the initial pressure is 1000 torr, determine what is the final pressure? *

Answers

Answer:

1072 torr

Explanation:

To answer this problem we can use Gay-Lussac's law, which states:

P₁T₂=P₂T₁

Now we convert the given temperatures into K:

T₁ = 15°C ⇒ 15+273.16 = 288.16 KT₂ = 36°C ⇒ 36+273.16 = 309.16 K

We input the data:

1000 torr * 309.16 K = P₂ * 288.16 K

And solve for P₂:

P₂ = 1072 torr

Wine goes bad soon after opening because Ethanol (CH3CH2OH) dissolved in it reacts with oxygen (O2) gas to form water and Aqueous Acetic acid (CH3COOH) The main ingredient of vinegar. Calculate the moles of water produced by the reaction of 0.060 mol of oxygen

Answers

Answer:

[tex]0.060molH_2O[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the chemical reaction between ethanol and oxygen to water and acetic acid is:

[tex]CH_3CH_2OH+O_2\rightarrow CH_3COOH+H_2O[/tex]

Thus, since there is a 1:1 mole ratio between oxygen and water, the produced moles of water are calculated down below:

[tex]0.060molO_2*\frac{1molH_2O}{1molO_2}=0.060molH_2O[/tex]

Best regards!

Field foresters are associated with which of the following types of forestry?

urban
national
international
private sector

Answers

Answer:

urban and private sector

Explanation:

Air movement can affect how quickly evaporation occurs.
O True
O False

Answers

False, air movement as no control over how quickly it occurs

A student needs 7.6 liters of a 0.18 molar solution for an experiment. How many grams of solute does the student need if the molar mass of the solute is 22.71 g/mol? Round your answer to the nearest 0.01

Answers

Answer:

31.07 g

Explanation:

First we calculate how many moles of solute would there be in 7.6 liters of a 0.18 molar solution, using the definition of molarity:

molarity = moles / volume0.18 M = moles / 7.6 Lmoles = 1.368 mol

Now we calculate the mass of 1.368 moles of solute, using the given molar mass:

1.368 mol * 22.71 g/mol = 31.07 g

7. Which substance produces sulfur dioxide when roasted in air?
A bauxite
B cryolite
C hematite
D zinc blende

Answers

I’m pretty sure it’s b because when I had science I had a question like this too

B. cryolite substance produces sulfur dioxide when roasted in air.

Cryolite (Na3AlF6, sodium hexafluoroaluminate) is an uncommon mineral identified with the once-large deposit at Ivittuut on the west coast of Greenland, mined commercially until 1987.

Sulfur dioxide (SO2) is a gaseous air pollutant composed of sulfur and oxygen. SO2 forms when sulfur-containing fuel such as coal, oil, or diesel is burned. Sulfur dioxide also converts in the atmosphere to sulfates, a major part of fine particle pollution in the eastern U.S.

What is sulfur dioxide and why is it bad?

Sulfur dioxide (SO2), a colorless, bad-smelling, toxic gas, is part of a larger group of chemicals referred to as sulfur oxides (SOx). These gases, especially SO2, are emitted by the burning of fossil fuels — coal, oil, and diesel — or other materials that contain sulfur.

What is sulfur dioxide used for?

Although its chief uses are in the preparation of sulfuric acid, sulfur trioxide, and sulfites, sulfur dioxide also is used as a disinfectant, a refrigerant, a reducing agent, a bleach, and a food preservative, especially in dried fruits.

To learn more about Sulfur dioxide, refer

https://brainly.com/question/803589

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AmbienTM is a sedative used in the treatment of insomnia. It was discovered in 1982 and brought to market in 1992 (it takes a long time for new drugs to undergo the extensive testing required to receive approval from the Food and Drug Administration). Identify the hybridization state and geometry of each carbon atom in the structure of this compound:

Answers

Answer:

sp3 - 1,2,13,16,18,19

sp2- 3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,15,17

sp- 0

Explanation:

Hybridization is the idea that atomic orbitals fuse to form newly hybridized orbitals, which in turn, influences molecular geometry and bonding properties (Chemlibretexts).

Carbon atoms that are singly bonded are sp3 hybridized, carbon atoms that are doubly bonded are sp2 hybridized while carbon atoms that are triply bonded are sp hybridized.

Sp3 hybridized atoms have a tetrahedral geometry, sp2 hybridized atoms have a trigonal planar geometry while an sp hybridized atom has a linear geometry.

The hybridization state of each atom in the compound has been shown in the answer section.

21.Total mass of reactants always equals the total mass of the products true or false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

because its the law of conservation of mass

What do black holes look like ?
Astronomy class.

Answers

black holes cannot be seen, As they consume matter that strays too close, they squeeze it into a superheated disk of glowing gas.
Zzzz was correct give him the crown

What kinds of matter have thermal energy

Answers

Answer:

Thermal energy comes from heat sources that provide energy from it's temp.

Explanation:

Produced when a rise in temperature causes atoms and molecules to move faster and collide with each other. The energy that comes from the temperature of the heated substance is called thermal energy. 6 min, 47 sec Heat Energy.

(If this doesn't help let me know in the comments, I'll try to explain better :> )

25. What is a subdivision of a family? *
O kingdom
O domain
O genus
O species

Answers

The answer I believe is genus

PLEASE ANSWER True or False: When adding reactions together to get a desired reaction you must also add their enthalpies to get the enthalpy of that desired reaction.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

A sample of gas at a pressure of 0.850 atm has a volume of 675 mL. What will the
volume be if the pressure is increased to 1.50 atm?

Answers

Answer:

382mL

Explanation:

Boyle's Law P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

(0.850atm)(675mL) = (1.50atm)(V₂)

573.75 = (1.50atm)(V₂)

V₂ = 573.75/1.50

V₂ = 382.5mL = 382mL

what mass of sodium hydroxide is needed to neutralise 24.5kg of sulfuric acid
H2SO4 + N2 = 2NH3

Answers

Answer:

23.92 g

Explanation:

Molar mass of H2SO4 = (2×1)+32+(16×4)= 2+32+48= 82g/mol

H2SO4 + 2NaOH ---> Na2SO4 + 2H2O

I mole of H2SO4 = 2 moles of NaOH

24.5/82 = 24.5/82 × 2

= 0.598 moles of NaOH will neutralize

Mass= mole× molar mass

Molar mass of NaOH= 23+16+1 = 40g/mol

Mass= 0.598 × 40 = 23.92g of NaOH

Answer:

20g

Explanation:

First of all, you have got your formula wrong. It should be [tex]H_{2}SO_{4} + 2NaOH = Na_{2}SO_{4} + 2H_{2}O[/tex].

Start by finding the Relative Formula Mass for sulfuric acid. [tex]H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex] is equal to (2x1)+32+(16x4)=98. You then calculate Mols by doing [tex]Mols=\frac{Mass}{Relative Formula Mass}[/tex]. So, [tex]\frac{24.5}{98} = 0.25[/tex], so the Mols of Sulfuric Acid is 0.25.

The Mol ratio of Sulfuric Acid to Sodium Hydroxide is 1:2, so 0.25:0.5.

Now, you have to find the Relative Formula Mass of Sodium Hydroxide, or [tex]NaOH[/tex]. 23+16+1=40. Finally, multiply 0.5 by 40, and you'll find that the maximum mass is 20g.

For each of the following acid-base reactions,
calculate the mass (in grams) of each acid necessary
to completely react with and neutralize 3.65 g of the
base.
Part A
HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → H2O(l) + NaCl(aq)

Part B
2 HNO3(aq) + Ca(OH)2(aq)
2 H2O(1) + C


Answers

Answer: A. 3.28 g of HCl

B. 6.30 g of [tex]HNO_3[/tex]

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]    

[tex]\text{Moles of} NaOH=\frac{3.65g}{40g/mol}=0.09moles[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of} Ca(OH)_2=\frac{3.65g}{74g/mol}=0.05moles[/tex]

a) [tex]HCl(aq)+NaOH(aq)\rightarrow H_2O(l)+NaCl(aq)[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of [tex]NaOH[/tex] require = 1 mole of [tex]HCl[/tex]

Thus 0.09 moles of [tex]NaOH[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{1}{1}\times 0.09=0.09moles[/tex]  of [tex]HCl[/tex]

Mass of [tex]HCl=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.09moles\times 36.5g/mol=3.28g[/tex]

b) [tex]2HNO_3(aq)+Ca(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow 2H_2O(l)+Ca(NO_3)_2(aq)[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] require = 2 moles of [tex]HNO_3[/tex]

Thus 0.05 moles of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 0.05=0.1moles[/tex]  of [tex]HNO_3[/tex]

Mass of [tex]HNO_3=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.1moles\times 63g/mol=6.3g[/tex]

Where does thermal energy go? Assuming you forgot your hot food and came after a while and found it cold now. Where did the energy go?

Answers

It went inside of the food :)

Plzz help
How many moles of H2O can be made from the complete reaction of 5.5 moles of C3H8? (Only enter the number, NO UNITS, and round to the tenth place, 1 decimal) Given: C3H8 + 5 O2 → 3 CO2. + 4 H2O

Answers

Answer:

22

Explanation:

5.5 mol C3H8 • (4 mol H2O / 1 mol C3H8 ) = 22 mol H2O

HELP I DON'T HAVE TIME LEFT

Answers

Answer:

mass

Explanation:

Answer:

C Mass

Explanation:

mass wont change when a force is put upon it.

How many K3PO4 are in the equation below after it is correctly balanced?

K3PO4 +

HCI -->

KCI +

H3PO4

Answers

Answer:

1 K3PO4 +3 HCI -->3 KCI +1 H3PO4

Explanation:

K3PO4- 1

iron (II) chloride + chlorine gas
iron (III) chloride

Answers

Answer:

Fe2Cl + Chlorine

Explanation:

Fe2Cl2

What season is represented in the northern hemisphere? *
5 points
Captionless Image
A. Spring
B. Summer
C. Fall
D. Winter

Answers

Answer:

B. summer

Explanation:

The northern hemisphere experiences summer during the months of June, July, and August because it is tilted toward the sun and receives the most direct sunlight.

What does the fossil record tell us about the evolution of the hominin skull?

The face grew wider as hominins evolved

The face stuck out farther from the rest of the skull as hominins evolved

The part of the skull surrounding the brain grew larger as hominins evolved

The part of the skull surrounding the brain grew more pointed as hominins evolved

Answers

Answer:

The part of the skull surrounding the brain grew larger as hominins evolved

The skulls are all casts of the original fossils. By determining the skulls we can explore the characteristics which reflect the evolutionary relationships. The part of the skull surrounding the brain grew larger as hominins evolved. The correct option is C.

What is hominin evolution?

Hominin evolution is characterized by two mains trends, transition to bipedality and increase in brain size. Fossil evidence shows that both trends had a major impact on the structure and function of the hominin skull.

Hominins or homo species are characterized by relatively and absolutely large brains, a modern skeleton, reduced tooth and jaw size and an involvement in cultural activities. Hominins have a larger cranial capacity and this is an indication of their brain size.

In addition, the contour of the hominin forehead eventually shifted from being angled to more vertical.

Thus the correct option is C.

To know more about hominin skull, visit;

https://brainly.com/question/31038585

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What is the maximum number of bonds that can occur between two atoms?
One
Two
Three
Four
Five

Answers

it can occur 5 atoms

Explanation:

that is base on my study

A new substance with unique chemical and physical properties formed when two or more elements are chemically bonded during a physical reaction.

Answers

Answer:

A compound

Explanation:

Chemical compound can be regarded as any substance made up of identical molecules which consists atoms of two or more than two chemical elements. For example four hydrogen atoms bonds with a carbon atom to give methane molecule which is a compound. It should be noted that A compound is a new substance with unique chemical and physical properties formed when two or more elements are chemically bonded during a physical reaction.

Please help me, im studying for finals and i need an answer to this question! Will mark brainliest for the best answers!w

Answers

Answer:

the generation of electricity and other energy jointly, especially the utilization of the steam left over from electricity generation to produce heat.

I hope it helps!! Have a nice day

Answer:

Cogeneration r is the use of a heat engine or power station to generate electricity and useful heat at the same time.


Assignment
Explain why it is not advisable to wear
black silky cloth in the sun​

Answers

Answer:

It is not water absorbant and also the colour black, due to it's dark nature makes the person wearing the cloth feel hot. Unlike cotton, silk is not at all water absorbant as it does not absord any sweat produced in the wearers body

why the ph of glycine increases when 0.1 M NaOH is added dropwise​

Answers

Answer:

The acid-base reaction produces glycine reduction, and hence the increase of glycine pH.

Explanation:

The glycine is an amino acid with the following chemical formula:

NH₂CH₂COOH  

The COOH functional group is what gives the acid properties in the molecule.      

Hence, when NaOH is added to glycine an acid-base reaction takes place in which COOH reacts with the NaOH added:

NH₂CH₂COOH + OH⁻ ⇄ NH₂CH₂COO⁻ + H₂O

The glycine concentration starts to shift to its ion form (NH₂CH₂COO⁻) because of the reaction with NaOH, that is why the pH glycine increases when NaOH is added.  

Therefore, the acid-base reaction produces glycine reduction, and hence the increase of glycine pH.  

I hope it helps you!  

Write a balanced net ionic equation for each of the following aqueous metathesis reactions. Classify each reaction as a neutralization, precipitation, or gas--forming reaction.
A. Hydrobromic acid and cesium hydroxide.
B. Sulfuric acid and sodium carbonate.
C. Cadmium chloride and sodium sulfide.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

A. This is a neutralization reaction.

Molecular equation;

HBr(aq) + CsOH(aq) ---------> CsBr(aq) + H20(l)

Complete ionic equation;

H^+(aq) + Br^-(aq) + Cs^(aq) + OH^-(aq)   --------> Cs^+(aq) + Br^- + H20(l)

Net ionic equation;

H^+(aq) + OH^-(aq)   -------->  H20(l)

B. This is a gas forming reaction;

H2SO4(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) ------->Na2SO4(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)

Complete ionic equation;

2H^+(aq) + SO4^-(aq) + 2Na^+(aq) + CO3^2-(aq)  ------->2Na^+(aq) + SO4^-(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)

Net ionic equation;

2H^+(aq) + CO3^2-(aq)  -------> + H2O(l) + CO2(g)

C. This a precipitation reaction

Molecular equation;

CdCl2(aq) + Na2S(aq) ------->CdS(s) + 2NaCl(aq)

Complete ionic equation;

Cd^2+(aq) + 2Cl^-(aq) + 2Na^+(aq) + S^2-(aq) ---------> CdS(s) + 2Na^+(aq) +  2Cl^-(aq)

Net ionic equation;

Cd^2+(aq) +  S^2-(aq) ---------> CdS(s)

i need help with this ASAP please i don’t understand this

Answers

Answer:

750 mmHg

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Partial pressure of CO₂ (Pₐ) = 250 mmHg

Partial pressure of N₂ (P₆) = 375 mmHg

Partial pressure of He (P꜀) = 125 mmHg

Pressure of the mixture (Pₜ) =?

The pressure of the mixture of the gases can be obtained as follow:

Pₜ = Pₐ + P₆ + P꜀

Pₜ = 250 + 375 + 125

Pₜ = 750 mmHg

Therefore, the pressure of the mixture of the gases is 750 mmHg

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