Va A rail wagon of mass
5000 kg moving at a velocity
of 1.6 ms-1 collides with a
stationary wagon of mass
3000 kg (see Figure 4). After
the collision, the 3000 kg wagon
moves away at a velocity of
1.5 ms-1. Calculate the speed
and direction of the 5000 kg
wagon after the collision.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.7m/s

Explanation:

According to the conservation of linear momentum, the moment before a collision is equal to the moment after the collision. The equation is written as follows: [tex]m_{a}u_{a} + m_{b}u_{b} = m_{a}v_{a} + m_{b}v_{b}[/tex], where [tex]m[/tex] is the mass of the object, [tex]u[/tex] is the initial velocity, and [tex]v[/tex] is the final velocity.

Let's say the object [tex]a[/tex] is our moving wagon and the object [tex]b[/tex] is our stationary wagon. [tex]m_{a} = 500kg, u_{a} = 1.6ms^{-1}[/tex],  [tex]m_{b} = 3000kg, u_{b} = 0[/tex], since the wagon is stationary, it doesn't have any initial velocity. After collision, the mass remains the same, but the velocity changes: [tex]v_{a} = ?, v_{b} = 1.5ms^{-1}[/tex]

We can observe that [tex]v_{a}[/tex] is what we're looking for according to the question. Now let's substitute our values.

[tex](5000 * 1.6) + (0) = 5000v_{a} + (3000 * 1.5)[/tex]

[tex]v_{a} = \frac{(5000 * 1.6) - (3000*1.5)}{5000}[/tex] = 0.7m/s


Related Questions

In physics, power is __________.
a. how fast something does work
b. how much force something can apply
c. how strong something is
d. how much work something can do

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

Answer:

A. How fast something works.

Explanation:

Power in physics is the rate at which work is done.

A stone is thrown horizontally from the top of an inclined plane (angle of inclination θ). How would I find the initial speed of the stone if it hit the plane a distance L down the slope from the point of launch?

Answers

Answer:

S = V t     where S is the horizontal distance traveled

1/2 g t^2 = H       where H is the vertical distance traveled

t^2 = 2 H / g

V^2 = S^2 / t^2 = S^2 g / (2 H) combining equations

tan theta = H / S

V^2 = S g / (2 tan theta)

Using S = L cos theta

V^2 = L g cos theta / (2 tan theta)

Giving V in terms of L and theta

True or false organisms only compete with their own species?

Answers

Answer: yes

Explanation:

Animals of different species typically compete with each other only for food, water and shelter. But they often compete with members of their own species for mates and territory as well.

Why does calcium chloride have a greater affect on colligative properties verses sodium
chloride?

Answers

Answer:

Calcium chloride is very effective, working at temperatures below most products, and is significantly more effective than sodium chloride because of its ability to extract moisture from its surroundings and to cause exothermic or heat generating reactions.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

12. A lathe mounted on wooden skids is to be slid down a pair of planks placed against the back of a truck.
(a) If the coefficient of friction is 0.28, what angle should the planks make with the ground in order for the lathe to slide down at constant velocity?
(b) When the planks are at this angle, will the lathe start to slide down of its own accord?

Answers

(a) The angle the planks make with the ground in order for the lathe to slide down at constant velocity is 90⁰.

(b) Yes, at this angle the lathe will start sliding at constant velocity because of the sharp steepness.

The given parameters:

coefficient of friction, μ = 0.28

The net force on the wooden skids is calculated as follows;

[tex]\Sigma F = 0\\\\F - \mu mg cos\theta = 0\\\\ma - \mu mg cos\theta = 0\\\\ma = \mu mg cos \theta \\\\a = \mu g cos\theta\\\\at \ constant \ velocity , \ a = 0\\\\0 = \mu g cos \theta\\\\cos \theta = 0\\\\\theta = 90 ^0[/tex]

Yes, at this angle the lathe will start sliding at constant velocity because of the sharp steepness.

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A 50 kg swimmer goes off end of water slide at 10 m/s- what is swimmers momentum ?

Answers

Mass of the swimmer (m) = 50 Kg.Velocity of the swimmer (v) = 10 m/sWe know, momentum = mass × velocityTherefore, the swimmer's momentum = mv = (50 × 10) Kg m/s = 500 Kg m/s

Answer:

The swimmer's momentum is 500 Kg m/s.

Hope you could get an idea from here.

Doubt clarification - use comment section.

a flashlight operates with a current of 3.0 a and a power of 4.5 W. what is the voltage of the flashlights battery?

Answers

Answer:

V=1.5V

Explanation:

p=I×V

4.5=3×V

[tex]v = \frac{4.5}{3} [/tex]

[tex]v = \frac{3}{2} [/tex]

v=1.5

Why do magnets move objects in different ways?

Answers

Answer:

Magnets have two poles, called north and south. The like poles are attracted to unlike poles, but like poles repel each other. For example, the north pole of one magnet is attracted to the south pole of another. ... To make objects move with a magnet attach a piece of metal, or another magnet, to it.

A rectangular room twice as long as it is wide would contain 145 square feet more if each side were one foA rectangular room twice as long as it is wide would contain 145 square feet more if each side were one foot longer. What is the length of the room

Answers

The length of the room is 96 ft.

Let L be the length of the room and W be the width of the room.

Since the length is twice its width, L = 2W.

Its area A = LW

= 2W × W

= 2W²

If each side were increased by 1 foot, then its new area is A' = (L + 1)(W + 1)

= (2W + 1)(W + 1)

= 2W² + 3W + 1

Since the room would contain 145 ft more if each side were increased by 1 foot, then its new area is A' = A + 145 = 2W² + 3W + 1

2W² + 145 = 2W² + 3W + 1

145 = 3W + 1

3W = 145 - 1

3W = 144

W = 144/3

W = 48 ft.

Since its length L = 2W, substituting W = 48 into the equation, we have

L = 2(48)

L = 96 ft

So, the length of the room is 96 ft.

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An object, moving with a constant velocity, travels 400 m in 25 s. What is its velocity?

Answers

v = d/t

= 400/25

= 16 m/s

I'm not sure though

If your friend was on a skateboard and you pushed them with forward (away from your) with a force of 15N, would you feel a force? If so, how much and what direction? *

Answers

Yes. Newton’s third law of motion states every action has an equal and opposite reaction. You would feel a force of 15 N and you would go backwards. This is all assuming you were on a skateboard or were on something where you could move.

Yes.  you would feel a force 20 N towards backward direction due to this.

What is force?

The definition of force in physics is: The push or pull on a massed object changes its velocity.

An external force is an agent that has the power to alter the resting or moving condition of a body. A spring balance can be used to calculate the Force. The Newton is the SI unit of force.

"When one body exerts a force on the other body, the first body experiences a force that is equal in size in the opposite direction of the force which is exerted," according to Newton's third law of motion.

Hence, according to Newton's third law of motion, when you pushed them with forward (away from your) with a force of 15N, you would feel a force of equal magnitude (20 N) in opposite direction (backward direction).

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A circle has a radius of 10 inches. Find the approximate length of the arc intersected by a central angle of mc001-1. Jpg 6. 67 inches 10. 47 inches 20. 94 inches 62. 8 inches.

Answers

The approximate length of the arc intersected by the central angle is 20.94 inches.

The given parameters:

Radius of the circle, r = 10 inchesCentral angle, [tex]\theta = \frac{2\pi }{3} \ rad[/tex]

The approximate length of the arc intersected by the central angle is calculated as follows;

S = rθ

where;

S is the length of the arc

Substitute the given parameters and solve for the length of the arc

[tex]S = 10 \ in \times \frac{2\pi }{3} \\\\S = 20.94 \ inches[/tex]

Thus, the approximate length of the arc intersected by the central angle is 20.94 inches.

Your question is not complete, find the complete question below:

A circle has a radius of 10 inches. Find the approximate length of the arc intersected by a central angle of [tex]\frac{2\pi}{3}[/tex].

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Tom pulls a muscle. He has to stop working to get an ice pack. Claudia continues to work and soon finishes her pile.
Power is the rate of doing work. It's calculated by dividing work by time (power = work = time). Who had more power in
this scenario? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Tom

Explanation:

if for example both their work is 40 and Tom stops working after 2 hours but Claudia continues and stops after 3 hours when you divide their work by their time Claudia will get a lower number of power.

(in your explanation maybe use different numbers based on you book or notes)

Answer:

Claudia had more power. She did more work than Tom, and she did it in less time.

Explanation:

sample answer on edmentum. maybe change it up. hope this helps:)

The gravitational force on Mars is about 38% of Earth. What would a cat weighing 15 pounds on Earth weigh on Mars?

Answers

Answer: 5.7

Explanation: 38% of 15.

The weight we experience ourselves and the ability to stand in the ground is due to the gravitational pull of earth. If this pull is lower we feel weight loss. So the cat will have a weight of 5.7 pounds or 2.58 kg in mars where the gravitation is about 38% of earth.

What is gravitational force?

Gravitational force is a kind force by which a body attracts other objects into its centre of mass. Earth have strong gravitational effect on objects and thus we are all standing on the surface and everything falling from a height hits the ground.

As the mass of the object increases, gravitational effect also increases. The weight experienced by a body is the product of its mass and gravity. Thus massive body have greater weight.

Our mass is constant everywhere but weight will change according a change in gravity. Mars  have only 38% of gravity of earth. Thus the cat weighing 15 pounds on earth will loss its weight in mars by 38%.

Thus, 15 × 38/100= 5.7 pounds will be the weight of the cat in mars.

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Snow on the ground prevents polar climate systems from gaining heat by what mechanism?

Question 7 options:

Heating by greenhouse gases


Snow reflecting solar radiation


Heat spread from the equator


Release of heat from Earth's core

Answers

The characteristics of the thermal heating mechanisms allow to find the correct answer for how snow prevents soil heating is:

         b) Snow reflecting solar radiation.

The heating of the system occurs by absorption of energy by three basic mechanisms:

Conduction. It occurs when the bodies are in constant and energy is transferred by the oscillations of the elements of the body, but there is no physical displacement of parts of it. Convection. This mechanism occurs mainly with liquid and gases, it is due to the displacement of masses of the element due to its greater energy. Radiation. In these mechanisms there is no physical contact and the energy is transferred by the emission of electromagnetic waves.

In this case, the snow receives electromagnetism waves from the sun, a large part of these waves are reflected by the snow, therefore they do not reach the ground and cannot be absorbed, thus decreasing its heating.

Let's analyze the claims:

a) False. Greenhouse gases do not interfere with snow on the ground.

b) True. This mechanism reduces radiation heating.

c) False. The heat that comes from the equator warms the air.

d) False. Heating by the Earth's core occurs everywhere and comes from the center of the earth, so it does not interact with snow.

In conclusion, with the characteristics of the thermal heating mechanisms, we can find the correct answer for how snow prevents soil heating is:

         b)  Snow reflecting solar radiation

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A sled is launched off a cliff 39 m high and lands 74 m away from the base of the cliff. How fast was the sled launched?

Answers

The sled was launched with a velocity of 26.24 m/s

We'll begin by calculating the the time taken for the sled to land

Height (h) = 39 m

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Time (t) =?

[tex]t = \sqrt{ \frac{2h}{g}} \\ \\t = \sqrt{ \frac{2 \times 39}{9.8}} \\ \\ t = 2.82 \: s \\ \\ [/tex]

Finally, we shall determine the velocity.

Time (t) = 2.82 s

Horizontal distance (s) = 74 m

Horizontal velocity (u) =?

[tex]u = \frac{s}{t} \\ \\ u= \frac{74}{2.82} \\ \\ u = 26.24 \: m/s \\ \\ [/tex]

Therefore, the sled was launched with a velocity of 26.24 m/s

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Which is an action that can cause an object to move or change its state of motion? energy force equilibrium inertia

Answers

Answer:

correct

Explanation:

In physics, a force is any interaction that, when unopposed, will change the motion of an object. A force can cause an object with mass to change its velocity (which includes to begin moving from a state of rest), i.e., to accelerate. Secondly, what force is necessary to change an object's motion?

Answer:

force

Explanation:

got it right on the test

What is chemical reaction? Give an example of each of exothermic and endothermic reaction​

Answers

Answer:

A chemical reaction is a process that occurs when two or more molecules interact to form a new product(s).

Endothermic reactions are chemical reactions in which the reactants absorb heat energy from the surroundings to form products.

Example:

A popular example of an endothermic chemical reaction is photosynthesis. During this process, plants absorb energy from the Sun and convert it into carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.

An exothermic reaction releases energy into the surrounding of the system.

Example:

the chemical reaction between sodium and chlorine results in the formation of sodium chloride (also known as common salt).

Please help with this ski question to find Delta y ​

Answers

I believe your answer would be v=26.3m/s . Can you mark me brainliest please I’m trying to rank up:)

If Force = 200 N and Mass = 20 kg, what is acceleration?

Answers

[tex]\text{Given that,}\\\\\text{Force, F =200 N}\\\\\text{Mass, m = 20 kg}\\\\\text{Using Newton's second law,}\\\\F = ma \\\\\implies a = \dfrac{F}{m} = \dfrac{200}{20}= 10 ~ \text{ m s}^{-2}\\\\\text{The acceleration is 10 m s}^{-2}.[/tex]

a race car is traveling at a speed of 80.0m/s on a circular race track of radius 450m what is the centripetal acceleration

Answers

Answer:

The answer of this question is =1.258*10-4

Your friend has a rubber band stretched between two fingers. When you pluck the rubber band, it vibrates and makes sound. What would you have to do to make the sound a higher pitch?

To make a higher pitch, stretch the rubber band more.


To make a higher pitch, pluck the rubber band less hard.


To make a higher pitch, stretch the rubber band less.


To make a higher pitch, pluck the rubber band harder.

Answers

Answer:

I think it is   To make a higher pitch, stretch the rubber band more

Explanation:

I'm not too sure. Sry if u got it wrong

Answer:

To make a higher pitch ,pluck the rubber band more

A small charge q is placed near a large spherical charge Q. The force experienced by both charges is F. The electric eld created by Q at the position of q is:

Answers

The electric field created by Q at the position of q is [tex]\frac{F}{Q}[/tex].

The given parameters:

Magnitude of charge, = qSpherical charge, = QForce experienced by both charges, =  F

The electric field created by Q at the position of q is calculated as follows;

[tex]E = \frac{F}{Q} \\\\[/tex]

where;

E is the magnitude of electric field strength F is the force experienced by both chargesQ is the charge

Thus, the electric field created by Q at the position of q is [tex]\frac{F}{Q}[/tex].

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A student lifts a backpack straight up with a force of 53.5 N for a distance of 0.65 m. How much work is done on the backpack?

Happy Christmas Eve!!

Answers

The answer is 34.775j because w=Fd (53.5N)(0.65m)=34.775j

Answer:

W = 34.775J

Explanation:

W = F × d

W = 53.5N × 0.65m

W = 34.775J

W = work = unknown

f = force = 53.5N

d = distance = 0.65m

I was walking with Ruby in a garden from rest in a straight line with uniform acceleration so that we covered 0.25 m in the fifth second of our motion. Calculate our acceleration. ​

Answers

Answer:

0.02m/s^2

Explanation:

A ball is kicked at an angel of 37° to a goalkeeper who is 24m away. What was the initial velocity of the ball?

Answers

The initial velocity of the ball when it was projected is 15.64 m/s.

The given parameters:

Angle of the projection, θ = 37⁰The range of the projectile, R = 24 m

The initial velocity of the ball is calculated by applying formula for range of projectile as follows;

[tex]R = \frac{u^2 sin(2\theta)}{g} \\\\u^2 = \frac{Rg}{sin(2\theta)} \\\\u = \sqrt{\frac{Rg}{sin(2\theta)} } \\\\u =\sqrt{\frac{24 \times 9.8}{sin(2\times 37)} } \\\\u = 15.64 \ m/s[/tex]

Thus, the initial velocity of the ball when it was projected is 15.64 m/s.

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A type of matter in which two or more elements are combined
chemically is called a _______

Answers

Answer:

COMPOUND

Explanation:

Choose all the answers that apply.

Light _____.
A. cannot travel through a vacuum
B. slows down when traveling through denser substances
C. speeds up when traveling through more dense substances
D. travels in transverse waves
E. can be absorbed and transformed into heat

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

please help
Which color will a red rose appear to be if only a blue light reached it?
red
white
black
purple

Answers

It will still be red cause the light doesn’t affect it

Answer:

Black

Explanation:

Why do you call that flower a "red" rose? Could it be because it appears red in a typical 'wideband' solar or household light? That must mean that when the light of many colors shines on it, the rose absorbs everything except red, and red is the only light left to bounce off of it toward your eyes. If that's the case, and you illuminate it with the light of any single color other than red, then the rose will absorb that light and appear black.

please help quick
How much work is done by the people in raising the load 3 meters if the combined pulling force of the men on the rope is 700 newtons?
A.233 N·m
B. 703 N·m
C. 2,100 N·m
D. 400 N·m

Answers

Answer:

C is the right answer for the question

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