We typically call an external cost: A. a societal drain. B. a negative externality. C. a negative cost. D. a network externality.

Answers

Answer 1

We typically call an external cost a negative externality.

B. a negative externality. An external cost is a cost imposed on a third party that is not involved in the transaction or activity that caused the cost. In economics, this is also known as a negative externality. External costs can arise from various sources, including pollution, noise, and traffic congestion. The negative effects of external costs can be widespread and can affect society as a whole. Therefore, it is important to consider these costs when making economic decisions. understanding the concept of external costs and negative externalities is crucial for making informed economic decisions and ensuring that the costs are distributed fairly among all parties involved.

To know more about economics, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31976172

#SPJ11


Related Questions

at 120 units of output, marginal revenue is $7, marginal cost is $7, and average cost is $6. if consumers demand 120 units of output when the price is $9, what is the expected profit?

Answers

According to the question, if consumers demand 120 units of output when the price is $9, the expected profit is $360.

To calculate the expected profit, we need to consider the relationship between price, marginal revenue, marginal cost, and average cost. Given that marginal revenue (MR) is $7 and marginal cost (MC) is $7, it implies that the firm is maximizing its profit at the current output level of 120 units. When MR equals MC, the firm is operating at the optimal level of output.

The average cost (AC) is given as $6. Since the price at which consumers demand 120 units is $9, it exceeds the average cost. This indicates that the firm is generating a profit per unit of output.

To calculate the expected profit, we can subtract the average cost from the price and multiply the result by the quantity demanded.

Expected Profit = (Price - Average Cost) x Quantity Demanded

Expected Profit = ($9 - $6) x 120

Expected Profit = $3 x 120

Expected Profit = $360

Therefore, the expected profit is $360.

To learn more about consumers

https://brainly.com/question/3227054

#SPJ11

Green Company has net credit sales of $100,000, an asset turnover ratio of 4, and a receivables turnover ratio of 9. What is the average collection period? 11.1 days 36 days 40.6 days 25 days

Answers

The average collection period is 40.6 days

The formula for the average collection period is:

Average Collection Period = (Accounts Receivable / Net Credit Sales) x Number of Days in the Period

We can find the accounts receivable by using the receivables turnover ratio:

Receivables Turnover Ratio = Net Credit Sales / Accounts Receivable
9 = 100,000 / Accounts Receivable
Accounts Receivable = $11,111.11

Now we can plug in the values into the formula:

Average Collection Period = ($11,111.11 / $100,000) x 365
Average Collection Period = 0.11111 x 365
Average Collection Period = 40.6 days

Therefore, the answer is 40.6 days.

Learn more about net credit sales :https://brainly.com/question/23821865

#SPJ11

the rising costs of social security have been covered by: group of answer choices welfare grants and annual supplements from congress. progressive reduction in coverage under the scheme. increases in the maximum earnings base and the rate at which that base is taxed. a reduction in social security benefits by providing market-driven options

Answers

The rising costs of Social Security have been covered through a combination of measures. One such measure is the provision of welfare grants and annual supplements from Congress.

These grants and supplements are intended to help offset the rising costs of Social Security, particularly as the number of beneficiaries continues to increase. Another measure has been the progressive reduction in coverage under the scheme. This means that the program has become more selective in terms of who is eligible for benefits, as well as the amount of benefits that are provided. Additionally, increases in the maximum earnings base and the rate at which that base is taxed have helped to cover the rising costs of Social Security. Finally, there has been talk of reducing Social Security benefits by providing market-driven options. However, this measure is still controversial, and it remains to be seen whether it will be implemented. Overall, the rising costs of Social Security are a complex issue, and they require a multifaceted approach to address.

To know more about welfare grants visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31083593

#SPJ11

the ___________ sales presentation format trains salespeople to recognize specific cues?

Answers

The consultative sales presentation format trains salespeople to recognize specific cues.

This approach involves the salesperson asking questions and listening to the customer's responses in order to fully understand their needs and tailor the presentation to meet those needs.

By paying close attention to the customer's verbal and nonverbal cues, the salesperson can better understand their interests, concerns, and motivations, which can then be used to craft a persuasive presentation that speaks directly to the customer's unique needs.

This approach requires a lot of preparation, research, and active listening skills, but it can lead to more successful sales outcomes and stronger customer relationships.

Know more about consultative sales here:

https://brainly.com/question/31425061

#SPJ11

a feature of monopolistic competition that makes it different from monopoly is the: group of answer choices downward-sloping demand curve. downward-sloping marginal revenue curve. number of firms in the industry. fact that firms in monopolistically competitive industries follow the marginal decision rule, while monopolies do not.

Answers

A feature that makes monopolistic competition different from monopoly is the number of firms in the industry. In monopolistic competition, there are multiple firms that produce slightly differentiated products, which means that each firm has a limited degree of market power.

This is in contrast to monopoly, where there is only one firm that has complete control over the market. Another feature of monopolistic competition is the downward-sloping demand curve, which means that as the price of a product increases, the quantity demanded decreases. However, unlike monopoly, firms in monopolistic competition face a downward-sloping marginal revenue curve. This is because each firm's product is slightly different from its competitors, and consumers are willing to pay different prices for each product. Ultimately, the goal of each firm is to maximize its revenue by producing the optimal quantity of goods at the highest possible price. Overall, monopolistic competition is characterized by a competitive market with differentiated products, where firms have limited market power and face a downward-sloping demand curve.

To know more about Monopolistic visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30664363

#SPJ11

Which of the following is not normally included in the FOMC's post-meeting statement? numerical economic forecasts summary of current economic conditions statement of federal funds interest rate target forward guidance

Answers

The option that is not normally included in the FOMC's post-meeting statement is "numerical economic forecasts." The statement typically includes a summary of current economic conditions, the federal funds interest rate target, and forward guidance.

A meeting purpose is a brief explanation of why a certain meeting is being held. It should make it easier for those in attendance to understand why they are there and what they might need to bring or provide. The answer is numerical economic forecasts. While the FOMC may discuss economic forecasts during their meetings, they are not typically included in the post-meeting statement. The post-meeting statement usually includes a summary of current economic conditions, a statement of the federal funds interest rate target, and forward guidance on the committee's future monetary policy decisions.

To know more about Federal Funds, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29945960

#SPJ11

medicare patients treated by a non-participating physician

Answers

Medicare is a federal health insurance program in the United States that provides coverage for certain groups of individuals, primarily those aged 65 and older.

When it comes to Medicare patients being treated by non-participating physicians, there are a few key points to consider:

Medicare Assignment: Medicare has a system of assignment that determines how much it will cover for services provided by physicians. Participating physicians agree to accept Medicare's approved amount as payment in full for their services.

Non-participating physicians have the option to accept assignment on a case-by-case basis. If a non-participating physician accepts assignment, they agree to be paid the Medicare-approved amount for the services provided. If they do not accept assignment, they can charge the patient up to 15% above the Medicare-approved amount.

Patient Costs: When Medicare patients see a non-participating physician who accepts assignment, their out-of-pocket costs are typically limited to the Medicare deductible, coinsurance, and any applicable excess charges (up to 15% above the Medicare-approved amount).

Reimbursement: Medicare reimburses non-participating physicians at a lower rate compared to participating physicians. Non-participating physicians can charge patients up to 15% more than the Medicare-approved amount, but they are responsible for submitting the Medicare claim on behalf of the patient and waiting for reimbursement from Medicare.

It's important for Medicare patients to check with their physicians to understand whether they participate in Medicare and whether they accept assignment. This information helps patients make informed decisions about their healthcare providers and anticipate potential out-of-pocket costs.

To know more about Reimbursement refer to-

https://brainly.com/question/28198103

#SPJ11

true/false. ideal standards have an adverse effect on employee motivation.

Answers

False. Ideal standards do not have an adverse effect on employee motivation.

Ideal standards are performance goals or targets that represent the best possible performance under perfect conditions. While ideal standards may be challenging to achieve, they can actually serve as motivators for employees. By setting high expectations and providing a clear vision of what can be accomplished, ideal standards can inspire employees to strive for excellence and push themselves to reach their full potential.

When employees are presented with realistic but challenging goals, it can fuel their motivation and drive them to improve their skills and performance. The pursuit of these standards can foster a sense of accomplishment and pride when they are met or exceeded. However, it is important to balance the use of ideal standards with realistic expectations and appropriate support to ensure that employees do not feel overwhelmed or discouraged.

To learn more about motivation

https://brainly.com/question/17762843

#SPJ11

The push/pull view of a supply chain holds that:
A) the processes in a supply chain are divided into a series of activities performed at the interface between successive stages,
B) all processes in a supply chain are initiated in response to a customer order,
C) all responses in a supply chain are performed in anticipation of customer orders,
D) the processes in a supply chain are divided into 2 categories depending on whether they are initiated in response to or in anticipation of customer orders.

Answers

(Option D) The push/pull view of a supply chain holds that the processes in a supply chain are divided into two categories depending on whether they are initiated in response to anticipation of customer orders.

The push/pull view of a supply chain is a framework used to understand the flow of materials and information within a supply chain. It divides the processes into two categories: push and pull. Push processes are initiated in anticipation of customer orders, whereas pull processes are initiated in response to customer orders.

In push processes, products are manufactured and pushed into the supply chain based on forecasts or predictions of customer demand. In contrast, pull processes are initiated only when a customer order is received, and products are pulled through the supply chain to meet that order.

This view of the supply chain helps companies optimize their operations and inventory management. By understanding which processes are push versus pull, they can reduce waste and inefficiencies in their supply chain, improve delivery times, and ultimately improve customer satisfaction.

Learn more about customer satisfaction here:

https://brainly.com/question/30505764

#SPJ11

Companies that adopt the principle of ethical relativism in providing ethical guidance to company personnel a. have no fair way to judge the ethical correctness of the conduct of company personnel. b. have a one-size-fits-all set of ethical standards c. base their standards of what is ethical and what is unethical in the company's home market. d. may quickly fhnd themselves on a slippery slope with no higher order moral compass if they operate in countries where ethical standa vary considerably from country to country

Answers

The correct option is d) Companies that adopt the principle of ethical relativism in providing ethical guidance to company personnel may quickly find themselves on a slippery slope with no higher order moral compass if they operate in countries where ethical standards vary considerably from country to country.

Ethical relativism is the belief that ethical standards are relative to the individual or culture. In the context of a company, this means that ethical guidance may vary depending on the cultural context of the company. However, this approach can be problematic when operating in countries where ethical standards differ significantly from those in the company's home market. Without a higher order moral compass to guide decision-making, the company may find itself in difficult ethical situations. For example, if a company operating in a country where bribery is commonplace adopts ethical relativism, it may be tempted to engage in bribery as a means of doing business. This behavior may be considered ethical in that particular country but is not in line with the ethical standards of the company's home market.
In conclusion, companies that adopt the principle of ethical relativism in providing ethical guidance to company personnel must be aware of the potential challenges and risks associated with operating in countries where ethical standards vary considerably. It is essential for companies to have a higher order moral compass to guide decision-making and ensure that ethical standards are upheld across all markets.

To know more about ethical standards visit :

https://brainly.com/question/28295890

#SPJ11

the most effective way to build b2b sales is through:

Answers

Building B2B sales requires a comprehensive approach that combines multiple strategies and tactics.

While there isn't a single "most effective" way that guarantees success for every business, here are some key elements that can contribute to building B2B sales effectively:

Identify and target your ideal customers: Understand your target market and identify the businesses that are most likely to benefit from your product or service.

Create buyer personas to define your ideal customers' characteristics, pain points, and motivations.

Develop a compelling value proposition: Clearly communicate the unique value and benefits your product or service offers to potential customers.

Highlight how it solves their problems, improves efficiency, or helps them achieve their goals.

Build relationships and network: Networking and building relationships with key decision-makers and influencers in your target market is crucial.

Attend industry events, join professional organizations, and leverage online platforms like LinkedIn to connect with potential clients and industry peers.

To know more about  B2B refer here

https://brainly.com/question/8655411#

#SPJ11

Comparisons of economic activity over time should be made using:
a) nominal GDP adjusted for unemployment.
b) nominal GDP per capita.
c) current-dollar GDP.
d) real GDP.

Answers

Comparisons of economic activity over time should be made using: d real GDP.

Real GDP, or inflation-adjusted GDP, is the preferred measure for comparing economic activity over time.

It takes into account changes in the overall price level, allowing for a more accurate assessment of economic growth or contraction. Real GDP removes the influence of inflation, providing a clearer picture of changes in the quantity of goods and services produced in an economy.

By using constant prices, real GDP accounts for the impact of price changes and provides a more meaningful measure of economic performance.

Comparisons based on real GDP enable economists and policymakers to analyze long-term economic trends and make informed decisions regarding economic policies and strategies.

To know more about  GDP refer here

https://brainly.com/question/30504843#

#SPJ11

when evaluating the audit findings the auditor should be satisfied that the

Answers

When evaluating audit findings, the auditor should be satisfied that the evidence gathered is sufficient, appropriate, and relevant to support their conclusions.

This involves assessing the reliability and accuracy of the information obtained during the audit process. Additionally, the auditor should ensure that any identified risks or material misstatements have been appropriately addressed and mitigated. By maintaining a professional skepticism and adhering to audit standards, the auditor can provide an accurate and reliable opinion on the financial statements.

This ultimately helps to uphold the integrity and trustworthiness of the financial reporting process, benefiting stakeholders and promoting transparency in financial practices.

Learn more about financial statements here: https://brainly.com/question/26240841

#SPJ11

Was religious ideology the only justification for the
use of violence by the zealots/Sicarii and the other of the
assassins? could one provide evidence of another justification?

Answers

The Sicarii and other assassins of ancient times used violence for various reasons, not just religious ideology.

What did they believe?

They believed that the use of violence was the only way to protect their land and people from foreign and oppressive forces. They also wanted to protect their way of life and culture.The Sicarii and other assassins were Jewish zealots who believed that the use of violence was necessary to restore their religious and political independence. They wanted to rid their land of Roman occupation and the influence of other foreign powers that threatened their way of life and their religious beliefs. They believed that the use of violence was the only way to achieve their goals.

Other justifications for the use of violence by the Sicarii and other assassins may include self-defense, retaliation, and revenge. They used violence to protect their families and communities from harm, to seek revenge against their enemies, and to retaliate against those who had wronged them in the past.

In conclusion, religious ideology was not the only justification for the use of violence by the Sicarii and other assassins. They had various reasons for resorting to violence, including protection of their land and people, preservation of their way of life and culture, self-defense, retaliation, and revenge.

To know more on religion visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30228180

#SPJ11

which technique may be helpful for developing designs? (single) a. net present value (npv) and return on investments (roi) calculation b. moscow (must have, should have, could have and will not have) requirements prioritization framework c. swot (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats) analysis d. growth-share (bcg) matrix

Answers

There are many techniques that can be helpful for developing designs, but one technique that stands out is the Moscow requirements prioritization framework.

This technique allows designers to prioritize the most important requirements for their design by categorizing them into four different categories: must-have, should-have, could-have, and will-not-have. By doing this, designers can focus on the most important requirements first and ensure that their design meets the critical needs of their stakeholders.
Additionally, prioritization is an essential part of any design process. Designers must prioritize their time and resources to ensure that they are delivering the most valuable product to their clients. Prioritization can also help designers to manage scope creep and keep their project on track.
Overall, while other techniques such as net present value (NPV) and return on investments (ROI) calculations, SWOT analysis, and growth-share (BCG) matrix can also be helpful for developing designs, the Moscow requirements prioritization framework is particularly effective in ensuring that designers are focusing on the right requirements and delivering the most value to their clients.

To know more about Prioritization visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30352560

#SPJ11

if annual demand is 51,031 units, annual holding cost is $22 per unit, and setup cost per order is $199, what is the economic order quantity (eqq)? round your answer to the nearest whole number.

Answers

Rounding the EOQ to the nearest whole number, the economic order quantity (EOQ) is 3,220.

EOQ = √((2 * D * S) / H)

Plugging in the values into the formula:

EOQ = √((2 * 51,031 * 199) / 22)

EOQ ≈ √(228,346,738 / 22)

EOQ ≈ √(10,379,396.27)

EOQ ≈ 3,220.37

EOQ stands for Economic Order Quantity. It is a mathematical formula used in inventory management to determine the optimal order quantity for a product. The objective of EOQ is to minimize the total cost associated with ordering and holding inventory.

The EOQ formula takes into account several factors, including the demand rate, ordering cost, and holding cost. By finding the balance between these costs, a company can identify the quantity that should be ordered to achieve the most cost-effective inventory management. EOQ assumes that demand is constant and known with certainty, there are no quantity discounts, and the lead time for ordering is constant.

To know more about EOQ refer to-

brainly.com/question/30924821

#SPJ4

which day-to-day responsibility of a project manager includes maintaining timelines and schedules to track project completion?

Answers

One of the day-to-day responsibilities of a project manager is to maintain timelines and schedules to track project completion.

Maintaining timelines and schedules is an essential task for project managers to ensure that all tasks and milestones are completed on time and within budget. This involves creating a detailed project plan and breaking down the work into manageable tasks, estimating the time required for each task, and establishing deadlines for each milestone. The project manager then needs to monitor progress against the plan, identify any delays or issues that may impact the schedule, and take corrective actions to keep the project on track. Effective communication with the project team, stakeholders, and clients is also critical to ensuring that everyone is aware of the project schedule and any changes that may arise.

To learn more about Effective communication click here : brainly.com/question/1285845

#SPJ11

The reliability of an effective performance appraisal system comes from:
a. insuring the appropriate dimensions of performance are appraised.
b. insuring that the dimensions of performance that are measured are constructed in a validway.
c. insuring that evaluations from multiple sources and at different times are captured over thecourse of the evaluation period.
d. insuring that when evaluations are conducted employees clearly understand whatdimensions are being evaluated

Answers

The reliability of an effective performance appraisal system comes from insuring that evaluations from multiple sources and at different times are captured over the course of the evaluation period. The correct answer is option C.


A reliable performance appraisal system should incorporate evaluations from various sources, such as supervisors, peers, subordinates, and self-assessments, to ensure a comprehensive understanding of the employee's performance.

Additionally, evaluations should be conducted at different times throughout the evaluation period to capture any changes or improvements in the employee's performance. This approach ensures a more accurate and consistent assessment of an employee's performance, contributing to the overall reliability of the performance appraisal system.

Therefore, option C is the suitable answer.

To know more about performance appraisal, visit https://brainly.com/question/27953070

#SPJ11

originally depreciated on a straight-line basis over 10 years with an assumed salvage value of $12,000. on december 31, 2015, before adjusting entries had been made, the company decided to change the remaining estimated life to 4 years (including 2015) and the salvage value to $2,000. what was the depreciation expense for 2015?

Answers

The depreciation expense for 2015 would be $10,500, which is the new annual depreciation expense after adjusting the remaining estimated life and salvage value of the asset.

In order to calculate the depreciation expense for 2015, we first need to determine the book value of the asset as of December 31, 2015. To do this, we take the original cost of the asset (which is not provided in the question) and subtract the accumulated depreciation as of that date. Since the question states that no adjusting entries had been made before December 31, 2015, we can assume that the accumulated depreciation as of that date would be the amount that has been recorded since the asset was acquired.
Now, we know that the asset was originally depreciated on a straight-line basis over 10 years, which means the annual depreciation expense would be the same each year. If we assume that the original cost of the asset was $100,000 (just for illustration purposes), then the annual depreciation expense would be $8,800 (($100,000 - $12,000) / 10)).
However, the company decided to change the remaining estimated life to 4 years (including 2015) and the salvage value to $2,000. This means that the remaining depreciable base at the end of 2015 would be $42,000 ($100,000 - $38,000 (accumulated depreciation through 2014) - $2,000 (new salvage value)). The new annual depreciation expense for 2015 would be $10,500 ($42,000 / 4).
Therefore, the depreciation expense for 2015 would be $10,500, which is the new annual depreciation expense after adjusting the remaining estimated life and salvage value of the asset.

To know more about Depreciated visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31811212

#SPJ11

Which three ingredients are necessary for intercultural competence?
A. sufficient academic achievement, suitable motivations, and bravery
B. sufficient knowledge, suitable motivations, and skilled actions
C. sufficient financial means, suitable intentions, and skilled labor
D. none of the above

Answers

The three ingredients that are necessary for intercultural competence are sufficient knowledge, suitable motivations, and skilled actions. Therefore, the correct answer is option B.

Intercultural competence refers to the ability to effectively and appropriately communicate and interact with people from different cultural backgrounds. Sufficient knowledge involves an understanding of one's own cultural background and the culture of others, including beliefs, values, customs, and communication styles.

Suitable motivations involve a genuine desire to learn about and appreciate other cultures, and to build relationships based on respect and mutual understanding. Skilled actions involve the ability to apply knowledge and motivations in real-life situations, including communication, conflict resolution, and decision-making.

Intercultural competence is essential in a globalized world where people from different cultural backgrounds interact regularly in business, education, and other areas. It helps to prevent misunderstandings, conflict, and other negative outcomes that can result from cultural differences.

In summary, the three ingredients necessary for intercultural competence are sufficient knowledge, suitable motivations, and skilled actions.

These ingredients enable individuals to effectively and appropriately communicate and interact with people from different cultural backgrounds and are essential for success in a globalized world. Therefore, the correct answer is option B.

To know more about intercultural competence refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/31606042#

#SPJ11

(10 points) what are the equilibrium quantity and price of lamb in the market, if the supply equation for lamb is: qs = 7 10 pl , pb=10 y=50k

Answers

The equilibrium quantity of lamb in the market is 10k, and the equilibrium price of lamb is $10.

To determine the equilibrium quantity and price of lamb in the market, we need to consider the supply equation provided: qs = 7 + 10pl, where qs represents the quantity supplied and pl represents the price of lamb.

We also have additional information: pb = 10 and y = 50k, where pb represents the price buyers are willing to pay and y represents the total market demand.

To find the equilibrium quantity and price, we need to equate the quantity supplied (qs) with the total market demand (y) and solve for the price (pl).

Setting qs equal to y:

7 + 10pl = 50k

Solving for pl:

10pl = 50k - 7

pl = (50k - 7) / 10

Now, let's analyze the given information:

pb = 10

y = 50k

Using the price buyers are willing to pay (pb) as the equilibrium price, we can substitute pb into the pl equation:

10 = (50k - 7) / 10

Solving for k:

100 = 50k - 7

50k = 107

k = 107 / 50

Substituting the value of k back into the pl equation:

pl = (50 * 107 / 50 - 7) / 10

pl = (107 - 7) / 10

pl = 100 / 10

pl = 10

To learn more about  Equilibrim quantity click here:

brainly.com/question/31994269

#SPJ4

Earnings per share should always be shown separately for
a. net income and gross margin.
b. net income and pretax income.
c. income before extraordinary items.
d. extraordinary items and prior period adjustments.

Answers

Earnings per share should always be shown separately for net income and pretax income. The correct answer is B. Net income is the amount of profit a company has after deducting all of its expenses, including taxes. Pretax income, on the other hand, is the company's profit before taxes are taken out.

It's important to show earnings per share separately for these two figures because they give investors different insights into the company's financial health. Net income is what the company actually earns, whereas pretax income gives investors an idea of how well the company is performing without the impact of taxes.

Earnings per share is a crucial metric for investors because it tells them how much of a company's profit is being distributed to each outstanding share of stock. By showing earnings per share separately for net income and pretax income, investors can get a better understanding of how the company is performing and make more informed investment decisions.

To know more about pretax income refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/18624843#

#SPJ11

homer boats has accounts payable days of , inventory days of , and accounts receivable days of . what is its operating cycle?

Answers

The operating cycle of Homer Boats can be calculated by adding the inventory days to the accounts receivable days and then subtracting the accounts payable days.

The operating cycle represents the time it takes for a company to convert its inventory into cash. In the case of Homer Boats, the inventory days indicate the average number of days it takes for the company to sell its inventory and turn it into accounts receivable. The accounts receivable days indicate the average number of days it takes for the company to collect payment from its customers. Finally, the accounts payable days indicate the average number of days it takes for the company to pay its suppliers.

By adding the inventory days and accounts receivable days and then subtracting the accounts payable days, we get the operating cycle of Homer Boats. This calculation tells us the number of days it takes for the company to complete its operating cycle and convert its inventory into cash.

Learn more about operating cycle: https://brainly.com/question/28390409

#SPJ11

the price of preferred stock may react strongly to a change in kp because

Answers

A change in kp because: the required rate of return on preferred stock, which in turn influences the price of preferred stock.

What is preferred stock?

Preferred stock, also known as preference shares or preferred shares, is a type of ownership interest in a company that combines features of both common stock (ordinary shares) and bonds. It represents a class of stock that generally has priority over common stock in terms of receiving dividends and distributing assets in the event of liquidation.

The price of preferred stock is influenced by various factors, including the required rate of return on the stock. The required rate of return is the minimum return that investors expect to earn in order to invest in a particular stock. It is determined by several factors, one of which is kp (the dividend yield on preferred stock).

When there is a change in kp, it directly affects the required rate of return on preferred stock. If kp increases, it indicates a higher dividend yield on the preferred stock. This, in turn, increases the attractiveness of the preferred stock to investors, as they expect to earn a higher return on their investment. As a result, the demand for the preferred stock increases, driving up its price.

Conversely, if kp decreases, the required rate of return on preferred stock decreases as well. This reduces the attractiveness of the preferred stock to investors, leading to a decrease in demand and a decline in its price.

Therefore, changes in kp have a strong impact on the required rate of return and subsequently on the price of preferred stock. Investors closely monitor changes in kp as it directly affects the potential returns and market value of their investments in preferred stock.

To know more about preferred stock, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/29739867#

#SPJ4

Which market leads to lowest producers' surplus?
A. • Monopolistic Competition.
B• Oligopoly
C. Monopoly
• D. Pure Competition

Answers

Out of the given options, the market that leads to the lowest producer's surplus is the perfect competition or pure competition market. In this type of market, there are a large number of small firms producing identical products, with no control over the market price. As a result, producers cannot charge a higher price and are forced to accept the market price, leading to low producer surplus.

On the other hand, in monopolistic competition, firms have some control over the price of their product due to product differentiation, leading to higher producer surplus compared to perfect competition. In an oligopoly market, a few large firms dominate the market, allowing them to influence the market price and generate higher producer surplus. Similarly, in a monopoly, a single firm controls the entire market, allowing them to charge a higher price and generate maximum producer surplus.

Overall, the type of market structure determines the level of competition and the ability of producers to control prices, thereby affecting the producer surplus.
The market that leads to the lowest producers' surplus is A. Monopolistic Competition. In monopolistic competition, there are many firms offering slightly differentiated products. Due to the differentiation, firms have some price-setting power, but there is still competition, which limits their ability to set high prices. As a result, producers' surplus is lower compared to B. Oligopoly and C. Monopoly, where a few or one firm, respectively, dominate the market and can set higher prices. In D. Pure Competition, producers' surplus may be higher because of the efficient allocation of resources in the market.

For more information on surplus visit:

brainly.com/question/28537213

#SPJ11

directly comparing family and nonfamily employee performance is the most common way that family enterprises promote professionalization of family members. T/F

Answers

True, directly comparing family and nonfamily employee performance is a common way that family enterprises promote professionalization of family members. This approach allows family businesses to establish a level playing field for both family and nonfamily employees, ensuring that everyone is held to the same performance standards and expectations.

By comparing performance, family enterprises can identify areas where family members may need to improve their skills and knowledge to match the level of nonfamily employees. This promotes a culture of continuous learning and development within the organization, leading to a more professional and efficient workforce.

Furthermore, this direct comparison can help prevent nepotism and promote meritocracy within the organization. Family members will be aware that their performance is being evaluated on the same criteria as their nonfamily counterparts, which encourages them to strive for excellence and avoid complacency.

In conclusion, directly comparing family and nonfamily employee performance is an effective way for family enterprises to promote professionalization of family members. This approach ensures that everyone in the organization is held to the same standards, fostering a culture of continuous improvement and merit-based growth.

To know more about employee performance, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/15518346

#SPJ11

.One use of short-range forecasts is to determine:
A) planning for new products.
B) capital expenditures.
C) research and development plans.
D) facility location.
E) job assignments.

Answers

One use of short-range forecasts is to determine: E) job assignments.

Short-range forecasts are typically used to make decisions and plans that are relatively immediate and short-term in nature. One common application of short-range forecasts is in determining job assignments. By forecasting the demand for labor in the near future, organizations can make informed decisions about the allocation of human resources and assign employees to specific tasks or projects accordingly.

While short-range forecasts can also be used for other purposes listed in the options, such as planning for new products, capital expenditures, research and development plans, and facility location, the most appropriate choice in this case is job assignments, as it specifically relates to the allocation of labor resources.

To know more about job assignments, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/13629007

#SPJ11

Houston Nail Shop sold a gift certificate good for $100 of services on January 1st. On January 22nd, $60 of the gift certificate was redeemed (used) by a customer for a manicure. What is the entry Houston Nail Shop will record on January 22nd? A. Service Revenue $60
Deferred Revenue $60 B. Undeferred Revenue $60
Deferred Revenue $60
C. Deferred Revenue $60
Cash $60
D. Deferred Revenue $60
Service Revenue $60

Answers

The entry that Houston Nail Shop will record on January 22nd is:

C. Deferred Revenue $60 Cash $60

When the gift certificate was sold on January 1st, Houston Nail Shop received cash for the future provision of services. At that point, the revenue from the sale of the gift certificate should be recorded as deferred revenue since the services have not yet been provided.

On January 22nd, when $60 of the gift certificate was redeemed by a customer for a manicure, the revenue becomes earned since the service has been provided. Therefore, Houston Nail Shop needs to recognize the revenue and reduce the liability associated with the gift certificate. The entry should include:

A debit to Deferred Revenue for $60, reducing the liability.

A credit to Cash for $60, representing the cash received for the redeemed service.

This entry correctly reflects the recognition of revenue and the reduction of the deferred revenue liability.

To learn more about revenue click here:

brainly.com/question/31983886

#SPJ11

A neoclassical economist would agree on which of the following options as their AS curve? upward sloping downward sloping vertical line drawn at the level of potential GDP horizontal line drawn parrall to the X axis

Answers

A neoclassical economist would most likely agree on the- C.  vertical line drawn at the level of potential GDP as their AS (aggregate supply) curve.

What is the reason?

This is because neoclassical economics emphasizes the role of supply-side factors, such as productivity and technology, in determining long-run economic growth and potential output.

The vertical AS curve represents the idea that in the long run, the economy's potential output is determined by factors such as capital, labor, and technology, and that changes in aggregate demand will only cause temporary deviations from this potential level of output.

Thus, the neoclassical view would suggest that in the long run, changes in aggregate demand will only affect the price level, not the level of output.

Hence, option c. is correct.

To know more on GDP visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30504843

#SPJ11

Your friend John has two semesters of school left before he graduates. John has never held a full-time job and is afraid he won't have enough experience to enter the field of finance upon graduation. Vhat advice would you give John? Interview someone in your chosen field. Search the Web. Take a summer job, internship, or part-time position in your field. Vhich of the following is the primary route to hiring? O Personal networking Internet job boards Mobile technology Which of the following would a job seeker use to access the open job market? O Jobs that are advertised or listed O Jobs posted within an organization O Jobs only known about by a few people Which of the following is an example of a way to search for jobs on the open job market? Check all that apply. Career fairs Personal networking Former employers Company websites Friends Which of the following will help protect you when posting to online job boards? O Include references Only use sites where you pay to post O Remove your posted résumés when your job search is over O Only use sites where you publicly post

Answers

The advice I would give to John, who is worried about not having enough experience to enter the field of finance upon graduation, is to take a summer job, internship, or part-time position in the finance industry.

This will provide him with valuable hands-on experience, exposure to the field, and an opportunity to learn practical skills that can enhance his resume and make him more marketable to potential employers.

Additionally, I would suggest John to consider interviewing someone in the finance field. This can be a professional already working in finance, a professor with industry experience, or even alumni from his school. By conducting informational interviews, John can gain insights into the industry, understand the skills and experiences sought by employers, and receive guidance on how to best prepare for a career in finance.

Now let's address the remaining questions:

The primary route to hiring is personal networking. Building relationships and connections with professionals in the field can often lead to job opportunities and referrals.

A job seeker would use jobs that are advertised or listed to access the open job market. These can be found on job boards, company websites, and other platforms where job openings are publicly posted.

Examples of ways to search for jobs on the open job market include career fairs, personal networking, former employers, and company websites. These avenues provide opportunities to explore job openings and connect with potential employers.

To protect oneself when posting to online job boards, it is advisable to remove posted resumes when the job search is over. This helps prevent outdated information from being accessible to unauthorized individuals. Additionally, using reputable job boards and exercising caution with personal information are also important to safeguard privacy and security.

It's worth noting that the options provided in the questions contain some incorrect information or misleading statements, so it's important to rely on accurate and up-to-date resources when seeking job search advice.

for more such questions on finance

https://brainly.com/question/989344

#SPJ11

To help John gain experience and increase his chances of entering the field of finance after graduation, several strategies can be employed. It is advisable for John to take a summer job, internship, or part-time position in the finance industry to gain practical experience.

For John to enhance his employability in the finance field, gaining practical experience is crucial. Taking a summer job, internship, or part-time position in a finance-related role can provide him with valuable hands-on experience and insight into the industry. This will not only strengthen his resume but also allow him to develop relevant skills and network with professionals in the field. By actively engaging with individuals already working in finance, John can gain valuable advice and learn about the finance industry firsthand. This can be accomplished by interviewing professionals in finance to gather insights, understand job requirements, and seek guidance on career paths.

When it comes to accessing the open job market, job seekers have several options. Personal networking remains an effective way to uncover job opportunities that may not be publicly advertised. By leveraging personal connections and networking events, John can tap into the hidden job market, where jobs are known only to a select few. However, relying solely on personal networking may limit the scope of available opportunities. Therefore, it is also important for job seekers to explore jobs that are advertised or listed on various platforms such as internet job boards. These platforms provide a wide range of job openings and allow candidates to apply directly to positions that align with their skills and interests.

When posting to online job boards, it's essential to take precautions to protect personal information. Including references in the resume is not advisable, as it may compromise privacy and security. Using sites where you have to pay to post may offer some level of protection, but it is not a foolproof measure. Instead, it is recommended to remove posted resumes from online job boards once the job search is over to safeguard personal information. This ensures that the resume is not accessible to unauthorized individuals and reduces the risk of identity theft or misuse.

Learn more about Finance Industry:

brainly.com/question/22732135

#SPJ11

Other Questions
use a double integral to find the area of the region. one loop of the rose r = 9 cos(3) The top of a tree makes angles s and t with Points K and L on the ground, respectively, such that the angles are complementary. Point K is x meters and Point L is y meters from the base of the tree.a. In terms of x and y, find the height of the tree. Include your work.b. If s = 38 and y = 3 meters, calculate the height of the tree, rounded to two decimal places. I dont understand what its asking me to do the number that indicates the protostome developmental pathway is if sally's utility function is u, what is her engel curve for ? let the price of be , let the price of be , and let income be y. part 2 sally's engel curve for good is analyzing dna, comparing dna, classifying dna, determining protein sequences, and understanding the functions of specific genes and proteins are the focus of the field of study known as the most consequential use of motivational concepts within organizations is inA. Creating CompensationB. Identifying CompetitorsC. Scheduling Work HoursD. Designing work spacesE. Electing directors what does the 19-year metonic cycle describe? true/false. marisol consults with middle managers to determine how decision making may be improved in corporations. marisol specializes in manegerial psychology Which expression is equivalent define relevant costs. why are historical costs irrelevant? there was widespread agreement that the plague was caused by sina. true b. false A projectile is launched from the surface of Earth at an angle of 45 degrees from the ground at a velocity of 10 m/s. a) Compute and plot the analytical solution for its vertical position and velocity as a function of time. Plot the position and velocity vs time in two different plots and add labels, a grid and a legend to the figures. b) Compute and plot a numerical solution for its vertical position and velocity as a function of time using Euler and Velocity-Verlet Integration. Use t = 0.01, 0.1 and 1.0s. Please plot the solutions in different plots and add labels, a grid and a legend to the figures. You must write your script using for or while loops. Emergency action plans should address all these issues EXCEPT: a) Escape routes. b) Fire extinguishing. c) Prevention of fire spread. d) Evacuation procedures. graph the money market before and after the economic growth of the late 1800s- between 1870 and 1890. The main route for excretion of cholesterol from the body is:a. Via the lungs as carbon dioxideb. In the urinec. In the feces (as a part of bile)d. In the blood Which of the following does NOT correctly depict the empirical findings about crowding-out?A) Most of the studies found full crowding out, suggesting that a $1 increase in government spending decreases private contributions by an equal amount.B) Most of the studies found only partial crowding out, suggesting that a $1 increase in government spending decreases private contributions by $0.05 to $0.50.C) Most of the studies found no crowding out, suggesting that there is no relationship between government and private spending on public goods.D) Laboratory experiments generally result in underestimation of crowding-out effects.E) None of the answers is correct URGENT! What is the classification of benzyl benzoate? (Besides organic compound) If someone tampers with or steals and individual's PII, they could be exposed to which of the following?A. EmbarrassmentB. FraudC. Identity theftD. All of the above 92) Which one of the following is not an essential element of writing termination messages in the workplace? A) careful planning. B) sensitive writing