What are the differences between editing manually and editing digitally? What tools are used for each?

Answer:

Here is the C++ program for Employee class with fields id,name and sal.

#include <iostream>  // to use input output functions

#include <string>  //to manipulate and use strings

using namespace std;   // to access objects like cin cout

class Employee {  //class Employee

private:  

/* the following data members are declared as private which means they can only be accessed by the functions within Employee class */

  string name;  //name field

  int id; //id field

  double sal;   //salary field

public:    

  Employee();  // constructor that initializes an object when it is created

/* setName, setID and setSalary are the mutators which are the methods used to change data members. This means they set the values of a private fields i.e. name, id and sal */

  void setName(string n)  //mutator for name field

     { name = n; }        

  void setId(int i)  //mutator for id field

     { id = i; }        

  void setSalary(double d)  //mutator for sal field

     { sal = d; }  

/* getName, getID and getSalary are the accessors which are the methods used to read data members. This means they get or access the values of a private fields i.e. name, id and sal */

  string getName()  //accessor for name field

     { return name; }        

  int getId()  //accessor for id field

     { return id; }        

  double getSalary()  //accessor for sal field

     { return sal; }  };  

Employee::Employee() {  //default constructor where the fields are initialized

  name = "";  // name field initialized

  id = 0;  // id field initialized to 0

  sal = 0;   }   // sal field initialized to 0

void display(Employee);  

// prototype of the method display() to display the data of Employee

int main() {  //start of the main() function body

  Employee emp;  //creates an object emp of Employee class

/*set the name field to Abc Xyz which means set the value of Employee class name field to Abc Xyz  through setName() method and object emp */

  emp.setName("Abc Xyz");  

/*set the id field to 1234 which means set the value of Employee class id field to 1234  through setId() method and object emp */

  emp.setId(1234);

/*set the sal field to 1000 which means set the value of Employee class sal field to 1000  through setSalary() method and object emp */

  emp.setSalary(1000);    

  display(emp);  }   //calls display() method to display the Employee data

void display(Employee e) {  // this method displays the data in the Employee //class object passed as a parameter.

/*displays the name of the Employee . This name is read or accessed through accessor method getName() and object e of Employee class */

  cout << "Name: " << e.getName() << endl;  

/*displays the id of the Employee . This id is read or accessed by accessor method getId() and object e */

  cout << "ID: " << e.getId() << endl;

/*displays the salary of the Employee . This sal field is read or accessed by accessor method getSalary() and object e */

  cout << "Salary: " << e.getSalary() << endl;  }

Explanation:

The program is well explained in the comments mentioned with each statement of the program.

The program has a class Employee which has private data members id, name and sal, a simple default constructor Employee(), mutatator methods setName, setId and setSalary to set the fields, acccessor method getName, getId and getSalary to get the fields values.

A function display( ) is used to display the Employee data i.e. name id and salary of Employee.

main() has an object emp of Employee class in order to use data fields and access functions defined in Employee class.

The output of the program is:

Name: Abc Xyz                                                                                                      

ID: 1234                                                                                                                  

Salary: 1000

The program and its output are attached.

Answer:

1. Divide each bonus by regular bonus apply this to all the data

2. In cell C11 write, "Average" press tab key on the keyboard and then select the range of the cells either by typing "C7:C10" or by selecting it through the mouse.

Explanation:

The average bonus multiplier can be found by dividing each bonus with the regular bonus applying this to all the data and then putting the average formula and applying it to the cells C7:C10.  

After dividing the bonus with regular bonus, in cell C11 write, "Average" press tab key on the keyboard and then select the range of the cells either by typing "C7:C10" or by selecting it through the mouse.

Answer:

a. cd into the nested directories/ nested - level - 1 / directory using an absolute path

Explanation:

The directory is a location on the hard disk, which is also called a folder. It contains the files and also contains the other directories called sub directories.

A path to a file is merged with a slash and determines the file or directory in the operating system. An absolute path is the location file or directory from the actual file system

The directory's absolute path starts with a slash, and all slashed in the directory separates the directions.

All directions in the absolute path are written on the left side. The last name in the path may belong to the file, and the pwd command can determine the current directory.

The relative path is the location of the file. It begins with the working directory. An absolute path is unambiguous and working with deeply nested directories.

There are two commands which are used such as

We easily navigate the file system with the help of an absolute path.

Question:

1. Open a command prompt window, type ipconfig/ all and press Enter.

2. Write down the information for your system’s active network connection(most likely either Ethernet or Wi-Fi).

* Physical address in paired hexadecimal form.

* Physical address expressed in binary form.

Answer:

00000000 11111111 00000011 10111110 10001100 11011010

Explanation:

(i)First, open a command prompt window by using the shortcut: Windows key + X then select command prompt in the list.

(ii)Now type ipconfig/ all and press Enter. This will return a few information

(a) To get the Physical address in paired hexadecimal form, copy any of the Physical Addresses shown. E.g

00-FF-03-BE-8C-DA

This is the hexadecimal form of the physical address.

(b) Now let's convert the physical address into its binary form as follows;

To convert to binary from hexadecimal, we can use the following table;

Hex                 |         Decimal                |           Binary

0                      |          0                           |           0000

1                       |          1                            |           0001

2                      |          2                           |           0010

3                      |          3                           |           0011

4                      |          4                           |           0100

5                      |          5                           |           0101

6                      |          6                           |           0110

7                      |          7                           |           0111

8                      |          8                           |           1000

9                      |          9                           |           1001

A                     |          10                           |           1010

B                      |          11                           |           1011

C                      |          12                           |           1100

D                      |          13                           |           1101

E                      |          14                           |           1110

F                      |          15                           |           1111

Now, from the table;

0 = 0000

0 = 0000

F = 1111

F = 1111

0 = 0000

3 = 0011

B = 1011

E = 1110

8 = 1000

C = 1100

D = 1101

A = 1010

Put together, 00-FF-03-BE-8C-DA becomes;

00000000 11111111 00000011 10111110 10001100 11011010

PS: Please make sure there is a space between ipconfig/ and all

Answer:

I believe it is A

Explanation:

Answer:

A. LCD power inverter

B. AC adapter

C. Battery

Answer:

PAN

Explanation:

PAN, short form of Personal Area Network, is a type of computer network built for personal use typically within a building. This could be inside a small office or a bedroom in a residence. This type of network basically consists of one or more personal computers, digital camera, printer, Tv, scanner, telephones, peripheral devices, video games console, and other similar devices.

It is pretty much simple to set up and allow for great flexibility. In this network, a single modem can be set up to enable both wired and wireless connections for multiple devices within the building.

Answer:

(b) is used in Traceroute

(d) is used by Ping

Explanation:

ICMP is the short form of Internet Control Message Protocol. It is a protocol used by networking devices such as routers to perform network diagnostics and management. Since it is a messaging protocol, it is used for sending network error messages and operations information. A typical message could be;

i. Requested service is not available

ii. Host could not be reached

ICMP does not use ports. Rather it uses types and codes. Some of the most common types are echo request and echo reply.

Traceroute - which is a diagnostic tool - uses some messages available in ICMP (such as Time Exceeded) to trace a network route.

Ping - which is an administrative tool for identifying whether a host is reachable or not - also uses ICMP. The ping sends ICMP echo request packets to the host and then waits for an ICMP echo reply from the host.

ICMP is not required to solve NAT traversal problem neither does it have a new version in IPV6.

Answer:

The program written in Python is as follows

nums = []

for i in range(0,68):

-->nums.append(i)

print(nums)

Explanation:

Please note that --> is used to denote indentation

The first line creates an empty list

nums = []

This line creates an iteration from 0 to 67, using iterating variable i

for i in range(0,68):

This line saves the current value of variable i into the empty list

nums.append(i)

At this point, the list has been completely filled with 0 to 67

This line prints the list

print(nums)

Answer:

Linked lists and arrays are both linear data structures but while an array is a collection of items that can be accessed randomly, a linked list can be accessed sequentially.

A sparse matrix contains very few non-zero elements. For example;

_                        _

|  0   0   3  0  6    |

|   0   5   0  0  4   |

|   2   0   0  0  0   |

|_ 0   0   0  0  0 _|

In the implementation of a sparse matrix, the following are some of the pros and cons of using a linked list over an array;

PROS

i.  Linked lists are dynamic in nature and are readily flexible - they can expand and contract without having to allocate and/or de-allocated memory compared to an array where an initial size might need to be set and controlled almost manually. This makes it easy to store and remove elements from the sparse matrix.

ii. No memory wastage. Since the size of a linked list can grow or shrink at run time, there's no memory wastage as it adjusts depending on the number of items it wants to store. This is in contrast with arrays where you might have unallocated slots. Also, because the zeros of the sparse matrix need not be stored when using linked lists, memory is greatly conserved.

CONS

i. One of the biggest cons of linked lists is the difficulty in traversing items. With arrays, this is just of an order of 0(1) since the only requirement is the index of the item. With linked lists, traversal is sequential which means slow access time.

ii. Storage is another bottle neck when using linked lists in sparse matrix implementation. Each node item in a linked list contains other information that needs to be stored alongside the value such as the pointer to the next or previous item.

Answer:

(b) polymorphic worm

Explanation:

A polymorphic worm can be compared with a chameleon. It changes its color so as to blend with the background of the surrounding to avoid being seen or caught. A polymorphic worm is a special type of worm that keeps changing its constituent features in order to avoid being detected. The most common way in which polymorphic worms hide their codes is by using encryption.

Polymorphic worms have two parts: the part that changes and the one that does not change. The part that changes include the characteristics of the worm such as encryption key, associated hash value e.t.c. The part that does not change is basically its functionality. Therefore, although the characteristics of the worm keep changing, its overall function remains the same.

Answer:

Bulk Ethernet Cable - Category 5e or CAT5e

Bulk RJ45 Crimpable Connectors for CAT-5e

Explanation:

Answer:

Following is the program in the python language

hr = input("input hours:") #Read input by user

h1 = float(hr)

rate =input("Input Rate:") #Read RATE BY USER

r1 = float(rate) #CONVERT INTO FLOAT

if h1 <= 40: #check condition

   t=h1 * r1

   print (t) #DISPLAY

else :#else block

   t1=(40 * r1) + (h1 -40) * r1 * 1.5

   print('The pay is :')

   print(t1)#DISPLAY

Output:

input hours:45

Input Rate:10.50

The pay is :

498.75

Explanation:

Following are the description of program

If my computer has 4 gigabytes of ram memory then I have 4e+9 bytes of memory.  I think-

Answer: That isn't a software problem, its a hardware problem. There is a difference between 12gb of ram versus 100 gb of HDD. Ram is temporary storage, you can not turn SSD or HDD storage into RAM. If you are a gamer, STEER AWAY FROM LAPTOPS, DO NOT BUY A GAMING LAPTOP. Either buy a DESKTOP (or build) or a console. They give more performance for the price and they are easily upgradable. Not many people can open up a laptop and put in more RAM because the hardware is incredibly small.

Answer:

double ComputeGasVolume(double pressure, double temperature, double moles){

   double volume = moles*GAS_CONST*temperature/pressure;

    return volume;        

}

Explanation:

You may insert this function just before your main function.

Create a function called ComputeGasVolume that takes three parameters, pressure, temperature, and moles

Using the given formula, PV = nRT, calculate the volume (V = nRT/P), and return it.

Answer:

Following are the code to this question:

#include <stdio.h> //defining header file

#include <string.h>//defining header file

int main()//defining main method

{

char name[50]; //defining character variable

int A=0,E=0,I=0,O=0,U=0,value=0,i,l; //defining integer variables

printf("Enter string value: ");//print message

gets(name);//input value by gets method

l=strlen(name);//defining l variable to store string length

for(i=0; i<50; i++) //defining loop to count vowels value

{

if(name[i] == 'A' || name[i] == 'a') //defining if condition count A value A++;//increment value by 1

else if(name[i] == 'E' || name[i] == 'e')//defining else if condition count E value

E++;//increment value by 1

else if(name[i] == 'I' || name[i] == 'i') //defining else if condition count I value

I++;//increment value by 1

else if(name[i] == 'O' || name[i]== 'o') //defining else if condition count O value

O++;//increment value by 1

else if(name[i] == 'U' || name[i] == 'u')//defining else if condition count U value

U++;//increment value by 1

else if(name[i]>= '0' && name[i] <= '9')//defining else if condition count digits value

value++;//increment value by 1 }

printf("A: %d\n",A);//print A value

printf("E: %d\n",E); //print E value

printf("I: %d\n",I);//print I value

printf("O: %d\n",O);//print O value

printf("U: %d\n",U);//print U value

printf("value: %d",value);//print digits value

return 0;

}

Output:

please find the attachment.

Explanation:

Answer: D) Sharing best practices, lessons learned and other topics in a central place where the team can collaborate

Explanation: Knowledge sharing within a team is usually an important aspect of building a strong and efficient team. Acquiring knowledge usually comes from the experience gathered from previous projects, learning, or tips learned from various sources. Therefore, sharing knowledge is always a good way to ensure that what is gained is sustained by letting others know. Sharing and sustaining knowledge is most effective when transmitted or aired to a group of people usually a team gathered in an interactive setting which allows members to freely share experience and get feedback, views, or thoughts from other collaborators.

Answer:

def random_marks(apostrophe, quotation, apostrophe_quotation):

   return "'"*apostrophe + "\""*quotation + "'\""*apostrophe_quotation

print(random_marks(3, 2, 3))

Explanation:

Create a function called random_marks that takes apostrophe, quotation, and apostrophe_quotation as parameters. Inside the function, return apostrophe sign times apostrophe plus quotation mark times quotation plus apostrophe sign quotation mark times apostrophe_quotation.

Note that plus sign (+) is used to concatenate strings. Also, if you multiply a string with a number, you get that number of strings ("#"*3 gives ###).

Then, call the function with given parameters and print

Answer:

Internet backbone

Explanation:

The internet backbone is made up of multiple networks from multiple users. It is the central data route between interconnected computer networks and core routers of the Internet on the large scale. This backbone does not have a unique central control or policies, and is hosted by big government, research and academic institutes, commercial organisations etc. Although it is governed by the principle of settlement-free peering, in which providers privately negotiate interconnection agreements, moves have been made to ensure that no particular internet backbone provider grows too large as to dominate the backbone market.

Answer:

Security controls are those measures taken to prevent, identify, counteract, and reduce security risks to computer systems, whereas, Security Requirements are guidelines or frameworks that stipulates measures to ensure security control.

Explanation:

Security controls encompass all the proactive measures taken to prevent a breach of the computer system by attackers. Security requirements are those security principles that need to be attained by a system before it can be certified as safe to use.

Security controls are of three types namely, management, operational, and technical controls. Examples of technical controls are firewalls and user authentication systems. A statement like 'The system shall apply load balancing', is a security requirement with an emphasis on availability.

Answer:

The Boolean value returned by that expression will be True

Explanation:

We have two logical statements in that expression:

Expression 1: (10 >= 5*2)

This can be read as: is 10 greater than or equal to 5 multipled by 2. This evaluates to true as 10 is equal to 5 * 2. Hence expression 1 returns true

Expression 2: (10 <= 5*2)

This can be read as: is 10 less than or equal to 5 multiplied by 2. This also evaluates to true as 10 is equal to 5*2. Hence expression 2 returns true.

Now between this two expression is the and operator which evaluates to true if and only if both logical expressions returnes true.

True and True ==> True

Since Expression 1 ==> True and Expression 2 ==> True

This means Expression 1 and Expression 2 ==> True which is the Boolean value returned by the statement

The value of the python expression ((10 >= 5*2) and (10 <= 5*2)) is True

The code will definitely return a Boolean value(True or False).

For the expression to be True , the two statements must be True. The AND gate returns True if the whole statement is True.

(10 >= 5*2) is True because 10 is equals to 5 × 2 = 10.

(10 <= 5*2) is True because 10 is equals to 5 × 2 = 10.

The two statements are True . Therefore,

True and True = True.

learn more on python code; https://brainly.com/question/17013562?referrer=searchResults

Answer:

Here is the function that returns the the smallest element in a list of integers

def indexOfSmallestElement(lst):

  smallest = lst.index(min(lst))

  return smallest

Explanation:

The function indexOfSmallestElement() takes a list of integers lst as parameter.

  smallest = lst.index(min(lst))

In the above statement two methods are used i.e. index() and min().

The first method index returns the index position of the list and the second method min() returns the minimum element of the list.

Now as a whole the statement min() first returns the smallest element in the list (lst) of integers and then the index() method returns the position of that minimum element of lst. At the end the index position of this smallest element in the list (lst) is stored in the smallest variable.

So lets say if we have a list of the following elements: [3,2,1,7,1,8] then min() returns the smallest element in this list i.e. 1 and index() returns the index position of this smallest element. Now notice that 1 occurs twice in the list and index() method only returns the the first index found in the list. So it returns the smallest index of the two index positions of 1 i.e 2. Hence the output is 2.

The test program is given below:

lst=list()  

num=int(input("Enter the list size: "))

print("Enter a list of numbers: ")

for i in range(int(num)):

  integers=int(input(""))

  lst.append(integers)

print("The index of the smallest element is: ")

print(indexOfSmallestElement(lst))

First the list named lst is created. After that the user is prompted to enter the size of the list which determines how many elements user wants to add to the list. num holds the size input by user. After that print statement displays the line"Enter a list of numbers: ". Next the for loop takes the integers from user num times. Suppose user want to enter 3 as list size then loop will take 3 elements from user. int(input("")) in this statement integer type input is taken from user using input() method. lst.append(integers)  statement is used to append these input integers into the list i.e. lst. print(indexOfSmallestElement(lst)) the statement calls the indexOfSmallestElement by passing lst to this method to return the index of the smallest element in the list of integers.

Answer:

D.  A maximum RPO of 60 minutes

Explanation:

Note that an option is not included in this list of options.

The complete list of options is:

A. A maximum MTTR of 30 minutes

B. A maximum MTBF of 30 minutes

C. A maximum RTO of 60 minutes

D.  A maximum RPO of 60 minutes

E. An SLA guarantee of 60 minutes

The Recovery Point Objective tells how old a backup file must be before it can be  recovered by a system after failure.

Since the data in the failover systems described in this question must be backup and recovered after the failure, it will be important to include the Recovery Point Objective (RPO) in the Business Continuity Plan.

Since the failover systems must use back up data that is no older than one hour, the backup of the system data must be done at intervals of 60 minutes or less. Meaning that the maximum RPO is 60 minutes.

Note that RPO is more critical than RTO in data backup

Answer:

Following are the code to this question:

def find_color(color):#definig a method find_color that accepts color parameter

   color = str(color).replace('rgb(', '').replace(')', '')#definig color variable that convert parameter value in string and remove brackets

   r, g, b = int(color.split(', ')[0]), int(color.split(', ')[1]), int(color.split(', ')[2])#defining r,g,b variable that splits and convert number value into integer

   if r == g == b:#defining if block to check if r, g, b value is equal

       return "gray"#return value gray

   elif r > g and r > b:#defining elif block that checks value of r is greater then  g and b

       return "red"#return value red

   elif b > g and b > r:#defining elif block that checks value of b is greater then g and r

       return "blue"#return value blue

   elif g > r and g > b:#defining elif block that checks value of g is greater then r and b

       return "green"#return value green

   elif r == g:#defining elif block that checks r is equal to g

       return "yellow"#return value yellow

   elif g == b:#defining elif block that checks g is equal to b

       return "teal"#return value teal

   elif r == b:#defining elif block that checks r is equal to b

       return "purple"#return value purple

print(find_color("rgb(125, 50, 75)"))#using print method to call find_color method that accepts value and print its return value

print(find_color("rgb(125, 17, 125)"))#using print method to call find_color method that accepts value and print its return value

print(find_color("rgb(217, 217, 217)"))#using print method to call find_color method that accepts value and print its return value

Output:

red

purple

gray

Explanation:

In the above method "find_color" is declared that uses the color variable as the parameter, inside the method a color variable is declared that convert method parameter value into the string and remove its brackets, and three variable "r,g, and b" is defined.  In this variable first, it splits parameter value and after that, it converts its value into an integer and uses the multiple conditional statements to return its calculated value.

Answer:

Adobe Photoshop To Manipulate The Photo.

Explanation:

BLACKPINKS new album is amazing OMG I LOVE Lovesick Girls!!!

(ESFs) is correct: ESFs are not exclusively federal coordinating mechanism.

Answer:

The function can return multiple values and the function can return an object

Explanation:

The advantage of returning a structure type from a function when compared to returning a fundamental type is that the function can return multiple values and also the function can return an object

A function in a structure can be passed to a function from any other function or from the main function itself and the definition of a structure can be seen in the function where it is found

Answer:

Following are the description of the given points:

Explanation:

A) The Multiple greedy approaches could exist, which could be to reach for the closest emergency diamond, and yet clearly we are going to miss some very essential routes in that case. So, it can make every argument quickly, and seek to demonstrate a reference case for that.

B) An approach to the evolutionary algorithm and its users are going to just have states M x N. But each state (i, j) indicates the absolute difference between the amount of the selected diamond and the amounts of the costs incurred.

DP(i, j) = DimondVal(i, j) + max ((DP(i, j-1)-2), (DP(i-1,j-1)-3))

DP(i, j) is a description of the state.

DimondVal(i, j) is the diamond value at (i j), 0 if there is no diamond available.

This states must calculate the states of M N  and it involves continuous-time for each State to determine. Therefore the amount of time of such an algo is going to be O(MN).

Answer:

Write questions properly

Explanation:

Then it is easy to say answer

Answer:

packet filtering

Explanation:

We can use a packet filtering firewall, for something like this, reasons because when visiting a site these types of firewalls should block all incoming traffic and analyze each packet, before sending it to the user. So if the packet is coming from a malicious origin, we can then drop that packet and be on our day ;D