What are the four ways that RNA differs from DNA?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

RNA is single standard while DNA is double standard

RNA contains the sugar ribose, while DNA contains deoxyribose.

RNA contains uracil, while DNA contains thymine.

RNA can leave the nucleus, while DNA cannot.

Explanation:

Answer 2

RNA is a single-stranded structure while DNA is a double-stranded structure while the former containing the uracil base and the latter containing the thymine base.

What is the difference between RNA and DNA?

DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid which is defined as a double-stranded molecule consisting of a long chain of nucleotides whereas RNA stands for ribonucleic acid which is defined as a single-stranded molecule consisting of a shorter chain of nucleotides. DNA replicates on its own, it is self-replicating but RNA does not replicate on its own.

The base pairing is of DNA is as follows: GC (Guanine pairs with Cytosine) A-T (Adenine pairs with Thymine) while the base pairing of RNA is as follows: GC (Guanine pairs with Cytosine) A-U (Adenine pairs with Uracil). RNA has the sugar ribose while DNA has the sugar deoxyribose. DNA is located in the nucleus of a cell and in the mitochondria while the RNA is found in the cytoplasm, nucleus and in the ribosome.

Thus, RNA is a single-stranded structure while DNA is a double-stranded structure while the former containing the uracil base and the latter containing the thymine base.

Learn more about DNA and RNA, here:

https://brainly.com/question/2368011

#SPJ6


Related Questions

12. The more genetic variation a population has, the
more likely it is that some individuals will?
a) evolve.
b) migrate.
c) survive.
d) mutate.

Answers

Answer:

b migrate

Explanation:

sorry if im wrong

The more genetic variation a population has, the more likely it is that some individuals will migrate.

what is population ?

A discrete accumulation  identifiable characteristics such as people, animals with the objective of analysis and data collection is called a population.

A population consists of a same group of species who reside in a particular geographical place with their reproductive capacity to interbreed.

In a population Not all individuals are able to survive and reproduce due to genetic variations in them, a local population is  restricted to a smaller area or can occupy a larger area, making up for the entire species.

when individuals in local populations spread between other local populations called as metapopulation.

For more details regarding population, visit

brainly.com/question/14417887

#SPJ6

please help!

Factors that include precipitation, temperature, climate, sunlight are all examples of _______ factors
A) biotic
B)abiotic
C)biological
D)ecological

Answers

Answer: the answer is b, abiotic

Explanation: Abiotic factors are the non-living parts of the environment that can often have a major influence on living organisms and Abiotic factors include water, sunlight, oxygen, soil and temperature.

Answer: D

Explanation:

If two populations of people share the same DNA "spelling difference" (i.E., mutation), what does this mean about these two populations?

Answers

Answer:

It could mean that those two populations could be common ancestors because the spelling differences are the same

Explanation:

The similar spelling variations between the two populations could imply that they share common ancestry.

What is DNA?

Deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA, is the name given to the genetic material carried by humans and nearly all other species. An individual's DNA is present in nearly all of their cells.

Nucleotides are the molecular building components that make up DNA. A phosphate group, a sugar group, and one of four different nitrogen bases make up these building components. Nucleotides are joined into chains and the locations of the phosphate and sugar groups are switched to form DNA strands.

Every cell in the body has DNA in its nucleus. Groups of these firmly bound fragments make form chromosomes. The majority of people possess 46 pairs of chromosomes, or 23 pairs per pair.

Thus, The similar spelling variations between the two populations.

For more information about DNA, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/2642255

#SPJ5

As you become an adult, the cells in your body
1 keep dividing
2 stop dividing
3 stop changing
4 can't repair themselves​

Answers

Stop dividing I think, they lose a little bit of their dna after every division so after around 40 or 50 division they lose too much to keep dividing

Consumers in the reef can be further classified as filter feeders, or organisms that eat plankton by filtering water; grazers, or organisms that feed on organisms that don’t move; and predators, or organisms that eat other animals. List at least one example of each.

Filter Feeders -
Gazers -
Predators -

Answers

Answer:

Filter feeders-tubeworms, basket stars, clams,& sponges... there are many more

Grazers- Sea urchins, damselfish, surgeonfish & cobalt algae... and more

Predators- whales, sharks, barracudas, &dolphin... several more

Muliple choices

Hope this helps :)

This oceanic zone contains some of the
deepest parts of the ocean.
A. Kelp Forest
B. Abyssal Zone
C. Coral Reefs

Answers

This correct answer is the Abyssal Zone

The abyssal zone, which lies between 4,000 and 6,000 meters (13,000 and 20,000 feet) below the surface, is the deepest region of the ocean. So, option B is the answer.

The region of the ocean that lies beyond the continental shelf is commonly referred to as the oceanic zone. The sunshine zone, twilight zone, midnight zone, and abyssal zone are the four vertical zones that make up the open ocean.

Abyssal zone is characterized by high pressure, low temperatures, and very little light.

Kelp forest is found in shallower areas, often between 20 and 100 meters deep and Coral reefs are located in tropical, shallow waters.

Therefore, option B is correct.

Learn more about oceanic zone here;

https://brainly.com/question/33307218

#SPJ5

Bees play a central role in the health of terrestrial ecosystems because they are vital
to the pollination of plants. The extinction of bees could cause the collapse of plant-
based terrestrial (land) ecosystems. Based on this description, bees can best be
described as a

A.native species
B.foundation species
C.keystone species
D.specialist species

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Bee can be described as a key stone speices

cell is discovered by whom​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Cell is discovered by Robert Hooke.

Answer:

The cell is initially discovered by Robert Hooked in 1665

Leading and lagging DNA strands exist at a replication fork because ___________.A. the DNA polymerase can add new nucleotides onto either the 3' end or the 5' end B. the two strands of DNA are antiparallel, and DNA polymerase can only add new nucleotides onto a 5' end C. the two strands of DNA are parallel and DNA polymerase can only add new nucleotides onto a 3' D. end the two strands of DNA can be either parallel or antiparallel the two strands of DNA are antiparallel, and DNA polymerase can only add new nucleotides onto a 3' end

Answers

Answer:

B. the two strands of DNA are antiparallel, and DNA polymerase can only add new nucleotides onto a 5' end

Explanation:

Deoxyribonucleic acid, known as DNA, is the genetic material of a cell, which must first undergo replication i.e produce two identical copies of itself, before a cell can divide. During replication, the double stranded DNA unwinds into a replication fork consisting of two single strands of DNA.

These single strands of DNA are called leading strand (runs from 3'-5') and lagging strand (runs from 5'-3'). These single strands that runs at opposite direction from one another exists at the replication fork because the two strands of DNA are antiparallel i.e. are opposite to one another, and DNA polymerase can only add new nucleotides onto a 5' end.

Leading and lagging DNA strands exist at a replication fork because the two strands of DNA are antiparallel, and DNA polymerase can only add new nucleotides onto a 5 'end.

A replication fork is the juncture between two strands of DNA when it is replicating itself.

In each of them (speaking of the homologous strands) the opposite chain is carried out to have the double genetic information when approaching cell division.

The direction in which the enzymes act is unique from 5 'to 3', this determines the template chain must have the direction 3'→ 5', so that the new chain in formation, complementary and antiparallel, has the direction 5 '→ 3' coinciding with the enzyme's working system.

The basic reaction that takes place in replication is a polymerization reaction, in a growing DNA chain a nucleotide is incorporated whose base is complementary to that of the template chain.

The DNA polymerases at the two ends of the free nucleotide to be incorporated use its phosphate group or 5 'end to add it to the growing chain.

Therefore, we can conclude that leading and lagging DNA strands exist at a replication fork because the two strands of DNA are antiparallel, and DNA polymerase can only add new nucleotides onto a 5 'end.

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/14441565

The human population
doubles every 36 years. If people currently use
25 percent of Earth's primary production, in
what year might humans use 100 percent?

Answers

"Even the dogs won't rest until they've howled at the moon."What type of figurative language is this


Which statement best describes the pioneer organisms involved
in ecological succession?

Select one:

Pioneer organisms are restricted to desert biomes.

Pioneer organisms do not require sunlight.

Pioneer organisms are the last organisms to appear.

Pioneer organisms modify the environment.

Answers

Answer: Pioneer organisms modify the environment.

The statement that best describes the involvement of pioneer organisms in ecological succession is as follows:

Pioneer organisms modify the environment.

Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

What is Ecological succession?

Ecological succession may be defined as the gradual and continuous replacement of one community by another community over a long period of time.

Pioneer organisms are those organisms that arrive first in any ecosystem which is bare. The pioneer species are always found to be present in the bare area. The organisms that are the last organisms to appear known as climax organisms.

Pioneer organisms modify the environment in such a way that makes the bare atmosphere a little bit improved with respect to the need of other organisms.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is D.

To learn more about Ecological succession, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/17622379

#SPJ2

plz answer this question what is it

Answers

Answer:

option(D) is right answer

Explanation:

because human takes oxygen and plants take carbon dioxide

Answer:

well, what we can do here is eliminate what we know. It's not A, because ALL  living organisms reproduce. (examples include humans, cows, plants, etc.) for now, until we see the other answers, we will skip b. It can't be C, because on a trusted website, it states that the unified cell theory states that: all living things are composed of one or more cells; the cell is the basic unit of life; and new cells arise from existing cells. Rudolf Virchow later made important contributions to this theory. ... All organisms are made up of one or more cells.    

If we take a look at D, It could be true because in another trusted website, it states that Oxygen helps organisms grow, reproduce, and turn food into energy. ... Although other animals may use different organs to breathe with, they all get oxygen into their bodies through respiration. So, Looking back up to B, it seems less likely now that we've viewed everything. D is the answer, I wasn't paying attention earlier, haha.

Hope this helps! brainliest is appreciated :)

A student conducted an experiment with two rose plants to determine if a liquid formula for fertilizer produced greater growth than a dry formula. After testing each fertilizer on two different plants for one month, his data led to the conclusion that the liquid formula was a better promoter of plant growth. When he described his conclusion to his teacher, she told him he needed to conduct additional trials. The teacher most likely asked for additional trials because O she did not believe the new formula helped plants grow better than the old formula. O it was necessary to see data from more plants before the conclusion could be accepted. O it was necessary to have tested the fertilizer on different kinds of plants. O she thought he should test additional fertilizer formulas on the same two plants.​

Answers

Answer:

O it was necessary to see data from more plants before the conclusion could be accepted.

Explanation:

science trials typically have to be done at least 3 times

Answer:

B

Explanation:

EDGE2020

Please Help!!!!!!
The cell is opening up its DNA during replication. If one side of the helix reads ATG CAA TGG GTC, how will the bases be added to make a new strand?

Answers

Answer:

TAC GTT ACC CAG

this is the new strand

What is a model system? Please give an example.

Answers

Model organisms (yeast, bacteria, mice, fruit flies) Model organisms such as yeast, bacteria, the mouse and the fruit fly are used by researchers to study biological systems. They are commonly used for genetic and historic reasons by scientists.

Hope this helped my darling!

Down syndrome is a common genetic disorder that is caused by having an extra copy of chromosome 21. Which method will show whether or not a baby has down syndrome?

a. Karyotype
b. Family history
c. Genetic survey
d. Punnett square

Answers

Answer:

a. Karyotype

Explanation:

Karyotypes describe the chromosome count of an organism, so all the chromosomes would be in front of you, and it'd be easy to tell if there are 2 or 3 chromosome 21.

could someone answer 3, 4 and 5 for me please? i’ll give you brainliest answer or whatever :).

Answers

Answer:

2. In the natural environment, plants produce their own food to survive. As with photosynthesis, plants get oxygen from the air through the stomata. Respiration takes place in the mitochondria of the cell in the presence of oxygen, which is called "aerobic respiration".

3.  Both cellular respiration and fermentation are process that break down food and convert the chemical energy stored in the food to ATP molecules. Both these processes begin with glycolysis and convert glucose to pyruvate. ... Fermentation only uses the latter.

4. Energy is usually absorbed during photosynthesis.

Photosynthesis is the process whereby green plants manufacture their food in the presence of sunlight(energy source), water and carbon dioxide:

       6CO₂    +     6H₂O          →           C₆H₁₂O₆          +       6O₂

                                                ↑

                                         Sunlight

Sunlight supplies solar energy that is used to converted the chemical species into glucose that stores chemical energy.

 Respiration is the reverse of photosynthesis. In this reaction, oxygen gas combines with glucose to produce energy with water and carbon dioxide as by products. The energy stored in photosynthesis is released during respiration.

            C₆H₁₂O₆          +       6O₂           →   6CO₂    +     6H₂O  ↑ energy

Explanation:

Answer:

2. The process of respiration in plants involves using the sugars produced during photosynthesis plus oxygen to produce energy for plant growth. As with photosynthesis, plants get oxygen from the air through the stomata.

3. Both cellular respiration and fermentation are process that break down food and convert the chemical energy stored in the food to ATP molecules.

4. Energy is usually absorbed during photosynthesis.

Photosynthesis is the process whereby green plants manufacture their food in the presence of sunlight(energy source), water and carbon dioxide:

       6CO₂    +     6H₂O          →           C₆H₁₂O₆          +       6O₂

                                                ↑

                                         Sunlight

Sunlight supplies solar energy that is used to converted the chemical species into glucose that stores chemical energy.

 Respiration is the reverse of photosynthesis. In this reaction, oxygen gas combines with glucose to produce energy with water and carbon dioxide as by products. The energy stored in photosynthesis is released during respiration.

            C₆H₁₂O₆          +       6O₂           →   6CO₂    +     6H₂O  ↑ energy

What is nuclear energy?
A. the energy released in nuclear reactions
B. the energy it takes to bond elements to form compounds
C. the energy holding the particles in a nucleus together
D. the energy that causes the water in a pot on the stove to boil and form steam

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Nuclear energy is the energy in the nucleus, or core, of an atom. Atoms are tiny units that make up all matter in the universe, and energy is what holds the nucleus together. There is a huge amount of energy in an atom's dense nucleus.

PLEASE EXPLAIN IT'S FOR A QUIZ TOMORROW!!!!!!!!!!!
Two test tubes were filled with a solution of bromthymol blue. A student exhaled through a straw into each tube, and the bromthymol blue turned yellow. An aquatic green plant was placed into each tube, and the tubes were corked. One tube was placed in the dark, and one was placed in direct sunlight. The yellow solution in the tube in sunlight turned blue, while the one in the dark remained yellow. Which statement best explains why the solution in the tube placed in sunlight returned to a blue color?A. Oxygen was produced by photosynthesis.

B. Carbon dioxide was removed by photosynthesis.

C. Carbon dioxide was produced by respiration.

D. Oxygen was removed by respiration.

Answers

Answer:

c. is the correct answer

Explanation:

brainliest please?

I hope this helps you with your question.

The process of converting the "language" of mRNA into the "language" of proteins is called *
A - translation
B - transcription
C - mutation
D - active transport

Answers

A is the correct answer

Rocky's class recently got pet turtles. When putting together the habitat, decomposers were added to
the soil, as well as some smaller organisms that turtles eat. Some students wanted to get "fake" plants
for the terrarium, but Rocky insisted that this would negatively affect the carbon and oxygen cycles.
Which of the following reasons support why Rocky is correct?
Carbon won't be removed from the air.
Photosynthesis won't occur.
The turtles won't be able to breathe.
All of these are correct.

Answers

I’m feeling that it’s D.

Answer:

D. all of these are correct

Explanation:

I so sorry if I am wrong the answer

help? plz mark brainliest?!

Answers

Answer:

Darwin

Explanation:

He was a scientist who was all about evolution (change over time)

i think darwin that’s what his theory was about

DESCRIBA EL CLIMA DESÉRTICO

Answers

Yea same ngl tbf to ya

The molecule is known as the universal energy source of the cell

Answers

Answer:

El ATP es la molécula universal que almacena y distribuye la energía a muchos procesos: fabricación de componentes celulares, transporte, transmisión de señales, etcétera.

Explanation:

Answer: ATP or Adenosine triphosphate

Explanation:

Select the correct answer.
Which of these is an example of selective breeding?

A.
A scientist places bacteria in a Petri dish treated with antibiotics and observes what happens to the population over time.
B.
A farmer plants tomato seeds that have been genetically modified to be pest resistant in his garden.
C.
A farmer only allows trees that produce tart apples to reproduce until he has a population that only produces tart apples.
D.
A scientist uses the genetic material from a unicellular organism to create an exact copy of that organism.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is C

Explanation:

Seletive breeding means only nuture one specific kind of species. In answer C, the farmer only allows trees produce tart apples to reproduce, so the answer is C.

Hope this will help❤️

If an organism has a vestigial structure, that structure likely once had a function in a(n)

Answers

Answer:

Early Ancestor

Every ____ has a specific _____

• cell membrane
• function
• cell wall
• chloroplast
• mitochondria
• nucleus
• cytoplasm
• organelle

Answers

Answer:

Every organelle has a specific function

The ungiven term that represents the elements in DNA in the figure is

Answers

I would say nucleotide for the section in the image.

Which species has the MOST RECENT common ancestor with the ROBIN?
Hagfish
(outgroup)
Salmon
Jaws
Frog
Keratinous
scales
Lizard
Lungs:
Four limbs
Alligator
D
Gizzard
Feathers
Claws
Robin
or nails
G
Rat
Fur;
Mammary
Glands
Gorilla
Time
O Lizard
O Salmon
O Gorilla

Answers

Answer is lizard :)!

ten effects of unsuitable work place environment to human health

Answers

1. Mental pressure
2. Loss of confidence
3. Stress
4. Loss of happiness

Here are a few examples, you try the rest. The rest should be pretty easy!! If I helped you mark me the brainiest!!
Other Questions
Which Group would likely not be on the president's foreign-policy team? the state department, the defense department the Central Intelligence Agency the Congressional Campaign Committee Which set of tokens represents 0?PositiveNegativePls helpp!! Which point does not pass through?10 Points Find the 5th term of the arithmetic sequence 5x6, -x-10,3x14,. A section of a deck is shaped like a trapezoid. For this section, the length of one base is 65 feet, and the length of the other base is 44 feet. The height is 30 feet. What is the area of this section of the deck? The area for the section of the deck is ft2. Brussels Enterprises issues bonds at par dated January 1, 2020, that have a $2,000,000 par value, mature in four years, and pay 9% interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. 1. Record the entry for the issuance of bonds for cash on January 1. 2. Record the entry for the first semiannual interest payment and the second semiannual interest payment. 3. Record the entry for the maturity of the bonds on December 31, 2023 (assume semiannual interest is already recorded). What percent of the ninth graders scored above an 87? what is the slope of the line? .b) don't doc) hadn't doned) didn't do3. By ten o'clock hethe engine and heto paa) repaired / was startingb) had repaired / would startc) had repaired / had startedd) repaired / had startedhocolat Prefixes and their meanings 4 Drag the item from the item bank to its corresponding match. During prophesy I of meiosis, these pairs form a tetras in a process called _. The physician orders a medication to be given 30 MG/KG to be given in two equally divided doses for a child who weighs 70 pounds what is the daily amount to be given 7. Cuntas veces tuvo que independizarse Costa Rica a lo largo de su historia?A. una (del imperio espaol)B. dos (del imperio espaol y de Mxico)C. tres (del imperio espaol, de Mxico y de la Repblica Federal de Amrica Central)D. ninguna (siempre fue un Estado soberano) answer the equations:1. 4x+162. 8 + 4x+83. x+8+x4. 4+2x+45. x+1+2x+8 Substitute the values of a = 7 and b = 11. What expression do you get when you substitute these two values? 67 + 311 6 ( 7 ) + 3 ( 11 ) 6 ( 7 ) - 3 ( 11 ) 7 ( 7a) + 3 ( 11b) what is the cunjugations of ar verbs. HELP I NEED HELP ASAP HELP I NEED HELP ASAP HELP I NEED HELP ASAP HELP I NEED HELP ASAP HELP I NEED HELP ASAP While rowing in a race, John does 3960 J of work on the oars in 60 s. What is the power output in Watts? Consider the combustion of pentane (C5H12)a. Write the complete, balanced equation:b. Determine the limiting reactant if 62.5 grams of pentane combine with 107 L of oxygen gas at STP.c. If 54.6 L of CO2 gas is produced in the experiment, what is the percent yield? The figure is a ____.1. Square2. Rectangle3. TriangleThe figure has _____ sides.1. Three2. Four3. FiveThe figure has the dimensions of _____.1. Length, Width, and height2. Length, Width, Base, and height3. Length and Width(also ignore my mouse)