What are the magnitude and the direction of the electric field that will allow an electron to fall with an acceleration of 4.3 m/s2?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

The acceleration of an electron in an electric field is given by the equation:

a = qE/m

where a is the acceleration, q is the charge of the electron, E is the electric field, and m is the mass of the electron.

Given that the acceleration of the electron is 4.3 m/s^2, and the mass of the electron is 9.11 × 10^-31 kg, and the charge of the electron is -1.6 × 10^-19 C, we can solve for the electric field E:

E = ma/q

E = (4.3 m/s^2) × (9.11 × 10^-31 kg) / (-1.6 × 10^-19 C)

E = -2.44 × 10^4 N/C

The negative sign indicates that the direction of the electric field is opposite to the direction of the electron's motion. Therefore, the magnitude of the electric field required to accelerate an electron with an acceleration of 4.3 m/s^2 is 2.44 × 10^4 N/C and the direction is opposite to the direction of motion of the electron.


Related Questions

At 5220J, a temperature increase occurs from 10 degrees Celsius to 60 degrees Celsius. What is the mass of the water?

Answers

The mass of water that undergoes a change in temperature from 10 degrees celsius to 60 degrees celsius is 24.9 g.

What is mass?

Mass is the quantity of matter a body contained.

To calculate the mass of  the water, we use the formula below

Formula:

m = Q/cΔt................... Equation 1

Where:

m = Mass of waterQ = Amount of heatc = Specific heat capacity of waterΔt = Change in temperature

From the question,

Given:

Q = 5220 Jc = 4200 J/kg.KΔt = 60-10 = 50 degree celsius

Substitute these values into equation 1

Q = 5220/(4200×50)Q = 0.0249 kgQ = 24.9 g

Hence, the mass of water is 24.9 g.

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Work Energy Theorem Question: You apply 50 N to a 10 kg object to cause it to move from rest to 2.5 m/s. What distance was the object moved?

Answers

Answer:

0.625 meters

Explanation:

We can use the work-energy that the work done on an object is equal to the change in its kinetic energy:

Work = ΔK = Kf - Ki

Where:

Work is the work done on the object

ΔK is the change in kinetic energy of the object

Kf is the final kinetic energy of the object

Ki is the initial kinetic energy of the object (which is zero since the object is at rest)

The work done on the object is equal to the force applied to the object multiplied by the distance over which the force is applied:

Work = F × d

Where:

F is the force applied to the object (50 N)

d is the distance over which the force is applied (unknown)

So we can write:

F × d = Kf - Ki

Substituting the given values:

50 N × d = 1/2 × 10 kg × (2.5 m/s)^2 - 0

Simplifying:

50 N × d = 31.25 J

Solving for d:

d = 31.25 J / 50 N = 0.625 m

Therefore, the object was moved a distance of 0.625 meters.

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A stuntman of mass 55 kg is to be launched horizontally out of a spring- loaded cannon. The spring that will launch the stuntman has a spring coefficient of 266N / m and is compressed 5 m prior to launching the stuntman. If friction and air resistance can be ignored, what will be the approximate velocity of the stuntman once he has left the cannon?

Answers

The approximate velocity of the stuntman, once he has left the cannon, is 11 m/s.

Steps

We can use the conservation of energy, where the potential energy stored in the compressed spring is converted into the kinetic energy of the stuntman as he is launched out of the cannon.

The potential energy stored in the spring is given by:

PE = (1/2)kx²

where k is the spring constant and x is the distance the spring is compressed.

PE = (1/2)(266 N/m)(5 m)² = 3325 J

This potential energy is then converted into kinetic energy:

KE = (1/2)mv²

where m is the mass of the stuntman and v is his velocity.

3325 J = (1/2)(55 kg)v²

v² = (2*3325 J) / 55 kg

v²  = 121 m²/s²

v = √(121 m²/s²) = 11 m/s

Therefore, the approximate velocity of the stuntman, once he has left the cannon, is 11 m/s.

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When heal flows between systems Entropy

Answers

Increase increase increase

Answer: increases

Explanation:

The units of voltage are
Oohms, amps, volts
Oamps, volts, ohms
Ovolts, ohms, amps
Ovolts, amps, ohms
of current are
and of resistance are

Answers

Answer:24 volts ÷ 4 amps = 6 ohms

Explanation:

We know that the Ohm's law has given the relationship between the current, voltage and the resistance of the wire. Mathematically, it can be written as :

Where

I is the current

R is the resistance

If current flowing is 4 amps and voltage is 24 volts. The formula to find the resistance will be :

R = 6 Ohms

Hence, the correct option is (d) " 24 volts ÷ 4 amps = 6 ohms ".

a Toyota Celica, travelling initially at 26.9 m/s [S], comes to a stop in 2.61 s. The mass of the car with the driver is 1.18 × 103 kg. Calculate the car’s acceleration.

Answers

The initial velocity of the car is 26.9 m/s [S], and the final velocity is 0 m/s [S]. The time taken for the car to come to a stop is 2.61 s. Using the formula:

acceleration = (final velocity - initial velocity) / time

we can find the car's acceleration:

acceleration = (0 m/s - 26.9 m/s) / 2.61 s

acceleration = -10.305 m/s^2

The negative sign indicates that the car is decelerating, or slowing down.

To calculate the force acting on the car during the deceleration, we can use Newton's second law:

force = mass x acceleration

force = (1.18 × 10^3 kg) x (-10.305 m/s^2)

force = -12,166.1 N

The force acting on the car during deceleration is -12,166.1 N, or approximately 12.2 kN.

what component of fitness does tennis not fall under?​

Answers

Answer:

Play tennis, nothing can train you better for the sport than the sport itself. However, tennis is one of those unique sports that combine nearly all components of fitness including power, agility, speed, flexibility, reaction time, balance, coordination, cardiovascular endurance and muscular endurance.

Explanation:

Gas pressure is defined as
Select one:
O a. mass per unit area
O b.
O c. force per unit area
O d. force per unit volume
acceleration per unit volume

Answers

Answer: b. force per unit area.

Explanation:

460miles per hour with the wind nd 420 per hour gainst the wind

Answers

The speed of the wind is 20 miles per hour.

To solve this problem, we can use the formula:

Speed = Distance/Time

Let's assume that the speed of the wind is x miles per hour.

With the wind, the plane travels at a speed of 460 miles per hour. This means that its speed relative to the ground is the sum of its airspeed and the speed of the wind:

460 = Airspeed + x

Against the wind, the plane travels at a speed of 420 miles per hour. This means that its speed relative to the ground is the difference between its airspeed and the speed of the wind:

420 = Airspeed - x

We can solve this system of equations to find the airspeed of the plane:

460 = Airspeed + x

420 = Airspeed - x

Adding the two equations gives:

880 = 2Airspeed

Dividing both sides by 2 gives:

Airspeed = 440 miles per hour

Now that we know the airspeed of the plane, we can find the speed of the wind by substituting this value into one of the equations we obtained earlier:

460 = Airspeed + x

460 = 440 + x

x = 20

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A rocket takes off from a space station, where there is no gravity other than the negligible gravity due to the space station, and reaches a speed of 110 m/s in 10.0 s. If the exhaust speed is 1,600 m/s and the mass of fuel burned is 118 kg, what was the initial mass (in kg) of the rocket?

Answers

The initial mass of the rocket was 106 kg.

What is the initial mass of the rocket?

We can use the principle of conservation of momentum to solve this problem.

The momentum of the rocket before takeoff is zero, since it is at rest, and the momentum after takeoff is the product of the mass of the rocket and its velocity.

However, during the takeoff, the rocket ejects a mass of fuel at a certain velocity, which creates a backward force (thrust) that propels the rocket forward.

This thrust can be calculated using the equation:

Thrust = (mass flow rate) x (exhaust velocity)

mass flow rate = (mass of fuel burned) / (burn time)

The mass of the rocket at any given time can be calculated using the equation:

mass = (initial mass) - (mass of fuel burned)

Using these equations, we can solve for the initial mass of the rocket:

Calculate the thrust:

Thrust = (118 kg / 10.0 s) x 1600 m/s = 1,888 N

Calculate the mass of the rocket at the end of the burn:

mass(end) = (initial mass) - (mass of fuel burned) = (initial mass) - 118 kg

Use the principle of conservation of momentum to find the initial mass:

momentum before = momentum after

0 = (mass(end) + 118 kg) x 110 m/s

mass(end) = -118 kg / 110 m/s = -1.07 kg/s

mass(end) = (initial mass) - 118 kg

(initial mass) = mass(end) + 118 kg

(initial mass) = (-1.07 kg/s x 10.0 s) + 118 kg

(initial mass) = 106 kg

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why the ocean near Christchurch is a different temperature than we’d expect for its latitude

Answers

Why the ocean near Christchurch is a different temperature than we'd expect for its latitude (distance from the equator)? Water moving from the equator is warmer than would be expected based on latitude, and so is warmer than the air it passes.

Changes to prevailing winds affect ocean currents. Changes to ocean currents affect how much energy is brought to (or taken away from) a location. In El Niño years, the prevailing winds that normally drive a warm current from the Equator past New Zealand are disrupted and may stop or even reverse.

Explain how a balloon is able to keep its shape?

Answers

Answer:

It depends on how they are made.

Explanation:

Rubber balloons are not always spherical in shape. When filled with air, the inflation forms a balance between the balloon material, including its shape and thickness and its elasticity and the pressure of the air. That’s what determines its shape. Although a sphere is often the shape, it could be tubular, offset, and most other shapes.



2. A point charge of +2 µC is located at the center of a spherical shell of radius 0.20 m that has a charge –2 µC uniformly distributed on its surface. Find the electric field
a) 0.1 m from the center.
b) 0.5 m from the center.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Since the spherical shell has a net charge of -2 µC, it will create an electric field outside the shell. Within the shell, the electric field is zero due to symmetry.

a) To find the electric field 0.1 m from the center, we can use Gauss's law and consider a Gaussian surface in the shape of a sphere with a radius of 0.1 m centered at the center of the spherical shell. The electric field at a distance r from the center of the spherical shell is given by:

E = kq / r^2

where k is Coulomb's constant (9.0 x 10^9 N*m^2/C^2) and q is the charge enclosed by the Gaussian surface.

In this case, the charge enclosed by the Gaussian surface is the point charge of +2 µC at the center of the spherical shell. Therefore, we have:

E = kq / r^2 = (9.0 x 10^9 N*m^2/C^2) * (2 x 10^-6 C) / (0.1 m)^2 = 1.8 x 10^6 N/C

So the electric field 0.1 m from the center is 1.8 x 10^6 N/C.

b) To find the electric field 0.5 m from the center, we can again use Gauss's law and consider a Gaussian surface in the shape of a sphere with a radius of 0.5 m centered at the center of the spherical shell. The charge enclosed by this Gaussian surface is the sum of the point charge of +2 µC at the center and the charge of -2 µC on the spherical shell. Therefore, we have:

q_enclosed = q_center + q_shell = 2 x 10^-6 C - 2 x 10^-6 C = 0 C

Since there is no charge enclosed by the Gaussian surface, the electric field at a distance of 0.5 m from the center is zero.

So the electric field 0.5 m from the center is 0 N/C.



A metal filament Lamp rated at 750w, 100v into be connected in series with a capacitor across a 230v, 60hz supply. Calculate the capacitance required

Answers

Answer : 0.00885 farads or 8.85 microfarads

Explanation: To calculate the capacitance required, we can use the following formula:

C = 1 / [2 * pi * f * ((V^2 - Vlamp^2)/P)]

where:

C = capacitance in farads (F)

pi = 3.14159...

f = frequency in hertz (Hz)

V = voltage in volts (V)

P = power in watts (W)

Vlamp = voltage of the lamp in volts (V)

Using the given values, we have:

C = 1 / [2 * pi * 60 * ((230^2 - 100^2)/750)]

C = 1 / [2 * 3.14159 * 60 * ((230^2 - 100^2)/750)]

C = 1 / [113.09724]

C = 0.00885 farads (F)

Therefore, the capacitance required is approximately 0.00885 farads or 8.85 microfarads.

QUESTION 7
Which of the following statements best summarizes the energy conversion taking place in the every day item shown below? (a flashlight)

a. Chemical energy from the battery is converted to electrical energy in the flashlight.
b. Nuclear energy from the battery is converted to thermal energy that heats up the light.
c. Thermal energy from the battery is converted to electrical energy in the flashlight.
d. Electrical energy from the battery is converted to potential energy.

Answers

Answer:

a. Chemical energy from the battery is converted to electrical energy in the flashlight.

A 1.20 kg copper rod resting on two horizontal rails 0.90 m apart carries a
current I = 55.0 A from one rail to the other. The coefficient of static friction
between the rod and rails is μs= 0.60.
(a) What is the smallest vertical magnetic field B that would cause the rod to
slide?

(b) Suppose a B field is directed at some angle to the vertical φ, with the current
along the rod directed into the page, as shown. Find an expression for B as a
function of φ for the case when the rod is just on the verge of beginning to slide.

(c) Find the value of φ which yields the smallest value of B that would cause
the rod to slide, together with the corresponding value of B.

Answers

(a) The smallest vertical magnetic field B that would cause the rod to

slide is 0.145 Tesla for given  The coefficient of static friction

between the rod and rails is μs= 0.60

What is magnetic field ?

A magnetic field is a vector field that describes the magnetic influence on moving charges, currents, and magnetic materials. A moving charge in a magnetic field is subjected to a force that is perpendicular to both its own velocity and the magnetic field.

(a) using formula

 μs × m × g = I × L × B

μs= 0.60

M= 1.2 kg

I = current =  55.0 A

L = Length = 0.9 m

magnetic field (B) =  0.145 Tesla

(b) expression

force (f) = I × L × B × sinФ

(c)  given B = 0.145 Tesla

 μs × m × g= I × L × B × sinФ

Ф = 90°

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A 65 kg-mass person stands at the end of a diving board, 1.5 m from the board's pivot point. Determine the torque the person is exerting on the board with respect to the pivot point. Show your work.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The torque is given by the formula:

τ = F × r × sin(θ)

where τ is the torque, F is the force applied, r is the distance between the force and the pivot point, and θ is the angle between the force and the lever arm.

In this case, the person's weight is the force being applied, and it can be calculated as:

F = m × g

where m is the mass of the person and g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s^2).

F = 65 kg × 9.81 m/s^2 = 637.65 N

The distance between the person and the pivot point is 1.5 m, so r = 1.5 m.

The angle between the person's weight and the lever arm is 90 degrees, so sin(θ) = 1.

Therefore, the torque the person is exerting on the board is:

τ = F × r × sin(θ) = 637.65 N × 1.5 m × 1 = 956.475 N·m

So the person is exerting a torque of 956.475 N·m on the diving board with respect to the pivot point.

help me

Write your answer on the lines below.

4. Are the light waves reflecting off a red stop sign longer or shorter than the waves reflecting off a violet-colored jacket? Explain how you know.​

Answers

The light waves reflecting off a red stop sign would be longer than the light waves reflecting off a violet-colored jacket. This is because red light has a longer wavelength than violet light.

Light waves and reflection

Light waves, like all waves, are characterized by their wavelength. The wavelength of a wave determines its color, with shorter wavelengths appearing as blue and violet, and longer wavelengths appearing as red and orange.

Because the wavelength of red light is longer than the wavelength of violet light, the light waves reflecting off the red stop sign would be longer than the light waves reflecting off the violet-colored jacket.

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A similar device includes a transformer so that an MP3 player can also be charged. The primary coil has 300 turns.

(a) How many turns are needed in the secondary winding if the voltage is stepped up from 6.2 V to 15.5 V?

(b) Given that the current in the primary winding is 10 mA, what power is transmitted to the secondary windings if the transformer is 77% efficient?​

Answers

The secondary coil needs 120 turns.The power transmitted to the secondary winding is 0.155 W.

How does the voltage change between the primary and secondary coil in a transformer?

A transformer works by using electromagnetic induction to transfer electrical energy between two circuits. The voltage changes between the primary and secondary coil based on the ratio of the number of turns in each coil. In a step-up transformer, the voltage is increased from the primary to the secondary coil, while in a step-down transformer, the voltage is decreased.

What are some common uses for transformers in electronic devices?

Transformers are commonly used in electronic devices to convert voltage levels, isolate circuits, and match impedances. They are often used in power supplies to step down the voltage from the wall outlet to a level that can be used by the device. They are also used in audio amplifiers to match the impedance of the output to the speaker, and in radio and television receivers to tune in to different frequencies.

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a mass of 20kg is held stationary by a rope passing over a frictionless pally. what is the tension T in the rope?

Answers

The tension in the rope is 196.2 N. The rope is exerting a force of 196.2 N on the object to keep it stationary.

Assuming that the mass is not accelerating, the tension in the rope must be equal to the weight of the mass. The weight of the mass can be found using the formula:

weight = mass x acceleration due to gravity

where acceleration due to gravity is approximately 9.81 m/s².

Therefore, the weight of the mass is:

weight = 20 kg x 9.81 m/s² = 196.2 N

Since the mass is held stationary, the tension in the rope must be equal to the weight of the mass, which is 196.2 N. So the tension T in the rope is 196.2 N.

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Why would theoretical muzzle velocity be lower than measured muzzle velocity?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Theoretical muzzle velocity is calculated based on various physical models and assumptions, such as the conservation of energy and momentum, the properties of the propellant and barrel, and other factors that can affect the velocity of the projectile as it exits the muzzle of the firearm. However, in practice, there can be many factors that can influence the actual velocity of the projectile, which can result in a measured muzzle velocity that is higher than the theoretical value. Some possible reasons for this discrepancy include:

Variation in propellant burn rate: Theoretical models assume a constant burn rate for the propellant, but in practice, there can be variations in the rate at which the propellant burns due to differences in temperature, humidity, and other factors. This can affect the velocity of the projectile as it exits the muzzle.

Barrel condition: Theoretical models assume a perfectly smooth, straight barrel, but in practice, barrels can have imperfections such as rough spots or bends that can affect the velocity of the projectile as it travels through the barrel.

Environmental factors: Theoretical models assume ideal conditions, but in practice, there can be factors such as wind, temperature, and humidity that can affect the velocity of the projectile as it travels through the air.

Measurement errors: Measuring the muzzle velocity of a projectile can be challenging, and errors in measurement can result in a measured velocity that is higher than the actual value.

Human error: Human factors such as shooter error, inconsistency in handling and loading the firearm, and other factors can also contribute to discrepancies between theoretical and measured muzzle velocities.

Overall, while theoretical muzzle velocity can provide a useful estimate of the velocity of a projectile exiting a firearm, there are many factors that can influence the actual velocity in practice, leading to measured velocities that are higher than the theoretical value.


How could you use the game of baseball to explain the difference between
inertia and momentum?

Answers

Explanation:

Inertia refers to the tendency of an object to resist changes in its motion. In baseball terms, a baseball that is at rest on the ground has a high level of inertia because it is resistant to moving until an external force, such as a player's bat, acts on it.

Momentum, on the other hand, is the product of an object's mass and velocity and refers to the quantity of motion that an object possesses. In baseball terms, a baseball that is moving at a high velocity, such as when it is hit by a bat, has a high level of momentum.

To illustrate the difference between inertia and momentum in baseball, consider the scenario of a baseball that is hit by a bat. Before the bat hits the ball, the ball is at rest and has a high level of inertia. However, once the bat hits the ball, the ball gains momentum and begins to move. As the ball moves, it continues to possess momentum, but its inertia gradually decreases as it encounters external forces, such as air resistance and friction from the ground, which act to slow it down.

an object is launched at a velocity of 40m/s in a direction making an angle of 50°upward with the horizontal
a)what is the maximum height reached by the object
b) what is the object total flight time between launch and touching the ground
c) what's the object horizontal range(maximum ×above ground)​

Answers

It’s B for sure, for me it completely makes sense

HELPPPP LATE HOMEWORK DUE TODAY

Answers

If F₁ has a greater magnitude than F₂, the box will accelerate backward because the net force is in the backward direction (1st option)

How do i know which direction the box will move to?

To obtain the direction in which the box will move, we shall determine the net force acting on the box. This is illustrated below:

Assumption:

Magnitude of force 1 (F₁) = 40 NMagnitude of force 2 (F₂) = 25 NNet force (F) =?

Net force = Magnitude of force 1 (F₁) - Magnitude of force 2 (F₂)

Net force = F₁ - F₂

Net force = 40 - 25

Net force = 15 N backward

From the above illustration, we can see that the net force is 15 N backward.

Thus, we can conclude from the box will accelerate backward (1st option)

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As shown in the figure, a light inextensible string is passing around a smooth light pulley and it is attached to a spring having spring constant K. When a mass is suspended to the pulley, the pulley moved downwards through a distance of x and attained equilibrium. The mass attached to the pulley is given by :

1) Kx/g
2) 2Kx/g
3) 3Kx/g
4) 4Kx/g
5) 5Kx/g

Please show me how you worked it out, along with a brief explanation.​

Answers

The mass attached to the pulley is Kx/g.

option 1.

What is the mass attached to the pulley?

Assuming there is no friction, the tension in the string will be constant throughout, and the net force on the pulley-mass system will be the weight of the mass.

Let the mass of the hanging weight be m, then the weight of the mass is mg.

The spring will be extended by the same distance x, as the string is inextensible, and it will exert a force of Kx in the upward direction.

Since the pulley is in equilibrium, the net force on the pulley-mass system must be zero.

Therefore, the tension in the string must be equal to the force exerted by the spring:

T = Kx

Using the fact that the tension in the string is equal to the weight of the mass, we can write:

mg = Kx

Therefore, the mass attached to the pulley is:

m = Kx/g

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You leave Fort worth ,Texas,at 2:41 p.m. and arrive in Dallas at 3:23 p.m. , covering a distance of 58km. what is your average speed in metres per second ?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The time taken to travel from Fort Worth to Dallas is:

t = 3:23 pm - 2:41 pm = 42 minutes = 0.7 hours

The distance covered is:

d = 58 km

The average speed is:

v = d/t = 58 km / 0.7 hours = 82.86 km/h

To convert km/h to m/s, we can use the conversion factor:

1 km/h = 0.2778 m/s

Therefore, the average speed in m/s is:

v = 82.86 km/h × 0.2778 m/s/km = 23.06 m/s (rounded to two decimal places)

So the average speed is 23.06 m/s.

A block of mass m1=3.0kg rests on a frictionless horizontal surface. A second block of m2=2.0kg hangs from an ideal cord of negligible mass that runs over an ideal pulley and then is connected to the first block . the blocks are released from rest . determine the displacement of the velocityA block of mass m1=3.0kg rests on a frictionless horizontal surface. A second block of m2=2.0kg hangs from an ideal cord of negligible mass that runs over an ideal pulley and then is connected to the first block . the blocks are released from rest . Determine how far has block 1 moved during the 1.2-s interval?
A) 13.4 m
B) 2.1 m
C) 28.2m
D) 7.6m​

Answers

The answer is:

D. 7.6m

13 Which of these fitness events happened LAST? OA. PE becomes part of American school curriculum. OB. Title IX forbids gender discrimination in sports. O C. The YMCA opens a gym in America. O D. The adjustable plate-loaded barbell is invented.​

Answers

The answer is A. PE becomes part of American school curriculum.

Title IX, which forbids gender discrimination in sports, was enacted in 1972.

The YMCA opened its first gym in America in Boston in 1851.

The adjustable plate-loaded barbell was invented in the late 1940s by a man named George Snyder.

Physical Education (PE) has been a part of American school curriculums for well over a century, with the first school gymnasiums being built in the 1800s.

What is an american school curriculum?

The American school curriculum is the set of educational standards and guidelines used by schools in the United States to structure their academic programs. The curriculum typically includes courses in core academic subjects such as English, math, science, and social studies, as well as elective courses in areas such as the arts, foreign languages, and physical education.

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A box slides on a level floor. It is slowing with a constant
acceleration of magnitude 2.0 m/s2
. What is the coefficient of
kinetic friction between the box and the floor?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

We can use the following equations of motion to solve the problem:

v^2 = u^2 + 2as

where v is the final velocity, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration, s is the distance travelled.

In this case, the box is slowing down, so the initial velocity u is greater than the final velocity v. We can use a negative sign to indicate that the acceleration is opposite to the initial velocity.

Let us assume that the mass of the box is m and the coefficient of kinetic friction is μ. The force of friction acting on the box is given by f = μmg, where g is the acceleration due to gravity.

Since the acceleration of the box is 2.0 m/s^2, we have

f = ma

μmg = m(-2.0)

μg = -2.0

μ = -2.0/g

Substituting g = 9.8 m/s^2, we get

μ = -0.204

Since the coefficient of friction cannot be negative, we take the absolute value and obtain:

μ = 0.204

Therefore, the coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and the floor is approximately 0.204.

Mary walked north from her home to Sheila's home, which is 4.0 kilometers away. Then she turned right and walked another 3.0 kilometers to the supermarket, which is 5.0 kilometers from her own home. She walked the total distance in 1.5 hours. What were her average speed and average velocity?

A.
Her average speed was about 4.6 km/hr, and her average velocity was about 3.3 km/hr.
B.
Her average speed was about 3.3 km/hr, and her average velocity was about 4.6 km/hr.
C.
Her average speed was about 3.3 km/hr, and her average velocity was 0 km/hr.
D.
Her average speed was 0 km/hr, and her average velocity was about 4.6 km/hr.

Answers

Her average speed was about 4.6 km/hr, and her average velocity was about 3.3 km/hr.

The entire distance travelled divided by the total time taken is the definition of average speed. In this case, the total distance travelled was 7.0 km, and the total time taken was 1.5 hours. Hence, the average speed can be determined as follows:

Average Speed = [tex]\frac{7.0 km }{ 1.5 \ hours }= 4.6 km/hr[/tex]

The displacement divided by the whole time travelled is the average velocity. In this case, the displacement was 3.0 km (from Mary's home to Sheila's home), and the total time taken was 1.5 hours.The average velocity can therefore be determined as follows:

Average Velocity = [tex]\frac{3.0 km }{1.5 \ hours} = 3.3 km/hr[/tex]

Therefore,Her average velocity was roughly 3.3 km/hr, and her average speed was roughly 4.6 km/hr.

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