Explanation:
When elements combine, they form molecules. Simply put, a molecule is a group of two or more atoms chemically bonded together.
A graph titled Average Amplitude of Waves from 2009 to 2011 with vertical axis Average Amplitude (meters) and horizontal axis Year. A line goes in straight segments from 2009 50 to 2010 175 to 2012 125.
A structural engineer is using this table to design a wall to protect a city near the ocean.
How high should the engineer build the wall?
50 meters
100 meters
150 meters
200 meters
Answer:
200
Explanation:
got it right on the test
Answer:
200
Explanation:
how many moles are in 1.25 grams of MgCl2?
Explanation:
No of moles = mass/ molar mass
MgCl2 = 24+35.5*2
= 24+70
= 94 gmol—1
No of moles = 1.25/94
= 0.013 moles
One mole of magnesium chloride weighs 95.21 grams. Therefore, the number of moles in 1.25 grams of the compound is 0.0131 moles.
What is magnesium chloride ?Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound formed by the electron transfer from magnesium metal to the chlorine atoms.
To determine the number of moles of MgCl₂ in 1.25 grams, we need to use the formula:
moles = mass / molar mass
The molar mass of MgCl₂ can be calculated by adding up the atomic masses of its constituent atoms, which are:
Mg: 24.31 g/mol
Cl: 35.45 g/mol (x2, since there are two Cl atoms in MgCl2)
So, the molar mass of MgCl₂ is:
MgCl₂: 24.31 g/mol + 35.45 g/mol x 2 = 95.21 g/mol
Now we can use the formula to calculate the number of moles:
moles = mass / molar mass = 1.25 g / 95.21 g/mol
moles = 0.0131 mol (rounded to four significant figures)
Therefore, there are approximately 0.0131 moles of MgCl₂ in 1.25 grams.
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which of the following statement is not a property of ionic compounds?
A. they are formed because of electrostatic forces.
B. they conduct electricity when dissolve in water
C. they form crystals
D. they have low melting and boiling points
Answer:
I think it would be c
Explanation:
Which best describes what forms in nuclear fission?
two smaller, more stable nuclei
two larger, less stable nuclei
one smaller, less stable nucleus
one larger, more stable nucleus
Answer:
two smaller, more stable nuclei
Explanation:
A. two smaller, more stable nuclei
Explanation:Nuclear fission is the process in which a heavy nucleus is split into two large fragments of comparable mass to form more stable and smaller nuclei. This results in the release of great amounts of energy. Large nuclei are usually less stable, since it takes more energy to hold its structure together, the larger they are.
Here's a photo of Edge just incase.
Xavier was conducting a long term study of two populations of butterflies. Both populations had the same number of individuals. Both populations lived in forests that were the same size. Population A lived in a forest that was full of milkweed, the favorite food of this butterfly species. Population B lived in a forest that had limited amounts of milkweed and other foods. Over many years, Xavier found that one of the populations was showing signs of evolutionary change. Their mouth parts were changing and they could get food from new kinds of plants. Which statement explains why one population would be more likely to evolve in response to natural selection? *
a. Population B would be more likely to change because it has a ready supply of food, and only certain butterflies would be able to survive
b. Population A would be more likely to change because it has a ready supply of food and only certain butterflies would be able to survive
c. Population A would be more likely to change because it has a limited amount of food and some butterflies might be better able to get enough food, survive, and reproduce
d. Population B would be more likely to change because those butterflies have a limited supply of food, and butterflies with certain traits might be better able to get enough food, survive, and reproduce.
25 points!! Will give Brainliest What is the molarity of the dilute solution if you dilute 35.0 mL of a 12.0 M solution to make 1000.0 mL of a solution?
Answer:
0.72 good luck with the answer
the element chlorine is a gas. it's formula is cl2 . how many different masses of the cl2 molecule would you expect to find in a sample of chlorine gas ? explain your answer
Answer:
the answer is 3.33⋅1023 molecules of Cl2. Note that 6.022⋅1023 is also known as Avogadro's number, and it can be referred to as the number of molecules in one mole of that substance. Also, I calculated 70.9 because 35.45 g/mol (the mass of one Chlorine atom) times 2 is 70.9 g/mol (Cl2 has two Chlorine atoms).
Explanation:
Which of these statements is true of plant cells?
O They are prokaryotic.
O They have no cell membranes.
They can make their own nutrients.
O They work independently of one another.
please what is catalyst
Answer:
a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself undergoing any permanent chemical change.
"chlorine acts as a catalyst promoting the breakdown of ozone"
Explanation:
your welcome!
If a sulfur atom gained 3 protons what atom would be formed?
Answer:
The stable ion the sulfur would form is the sulfide ion,
Explanation:
When any atom accept electrons it converts into negative ion/an anion. So it will change into Z 3− after gaining 3 electrons.
Sulfur is an elemental atom that has an atomic number of 16 and an atomic mass of 32.065 amu. If the sulfur atom gains three protons then potassium will be formed.
What is a proton?A proton has been a sub-atomic particle that has been known to carry a positive charge and are tend to remain inside the nucleus with the neutrons bonded together by the nuclear force.
The proton of the atom is the characteristic property of the element in the periodic table. They are the sole sub-atomic particle that gives the atomic number of the elemental atom.
The sulfur atom has the atomic number 16 which means it has 16 protons, so if three protons are added to it then the number f protons become 19 which is an atomic number of the potassium (K) element.
Therefore, a potassium element is formed.
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Plz help ASAP plz and thx if u help
Answer:
3. c
4. d
5. c
Explanation:
Difference between electro positive and electronegative radical
Answer:
Here's your answerExplanation:
The key difference between electropositive and electronegative radicals is that electropositive radicals are radical compounds having the capacity to electrons and carry a positive charge whereas electronegative radicals are radical compounds having the capacity to gain electrons and carry a negative charge.
I hope it's helpful for you
1. Pressures up to 3000 bar are measured with a dead-weight gauge. The piston diameter is 4 mm. What is the approximate mass in kg of the weights required
Answer:
The approximate mass of the weight required is 348.3 kg
Explanation:
The dimensions of the dead-weight gauge are;
The pressure up to which the dead-weight gauge measures, P = 3,000 bar
The diameter of the piston of the dead-weight gauge, D = 4 mm = 0.004 m
The dead-weight gauge pressure formula is given as follows;
Pressure, P = The weight applied, W ÷ The area the weight is applied, A
∴ The weight applied, W = P × A
Where;
P = Pressure
A = The area the weight is applied
W = The weight applied to the piston
The area the weight is applied, A = The area of the piston = π·D²/4
Where;
D = The diameter of the piston
∴ A = π × (0.004 m)²/4
When P = 3,00 bar, and A = π × (0.004 m)²/4, we have;
The weight applied, W = P × A
∴ W = 3,000 × π × (0.004 m)²/4 ≈ 3,769.9118 N
W ≈ 3,769.9118 N
W = m·g
Where;
m = The mass of weight
g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.81 m/s²
m = W/g
∴ m = 3,769.9118 N/(9.81 m/s²) ≈ 384.3 kg
The approximate mass of the weight required, m = 348.3 kg.
We started by Solving for the force and then the area of the piston, we then applied the formula for force using the constant for acceleration due to gravity and the mass was found to be 384.34 kg
Given Data
Pressure = 3000 bar
Diameter = 4mm
Let us convert bar to N/mm^2
1 bar = 0.1 N/mm^2
3000 bar = x N/mm^2
= 0.1*3000
= 300 N/mm^2
We know that pressure P = Force/Area
Let us find the area of the piston
Area = πd^2/4
Area = 3.142*4^2/4
Area = 3.142*16/4
Area = 50.272/4
Area = 12.568 mm^2
Let us find the force F
F = P*Area
F = 300*12.568
F = 3770.4 Newton
We know that Force = Mg
g = 9.81 m/s^2
Hence, m = F/g
m = 3770.4/9.81
m = 384.34 kg
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Why or how, do electrons receive a positive charge during beta decay?
Answer: Beta decay occurs when a nucleus is unstable because it has too many or too few neutrons relative to protons. The nucleus emits a beta particle and energy. In beta-minus decay, a neutron breaks down to a proton and an electron, and the electron is emitted from the nucleus.
Explanation:
How many moles of calcium nitrate would react with 4.55 moles of chromium (III) sulfate to produce calcium sulfate and chromium(III) nitrate?
Answer:
13.65 moles
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
3Ca(NO3)2 + Cr2(SO4)3 = 3Ca(SO4) + 2 Cr(NO3)3
4.55 moles of chromium (iii) sulfate reacts with calcium nitrate
The mole ratio of Chromium (iii) sulfate to calcium nitrate is 1: 3
Therefore; the moles of calcium nitrate will be given by
= (4.55/ 1)×3
= 13.65 moles
Hence; 13.65 moles of calcium nitrate would react with 4.55 moles of Chromium (iii) sulfate.
5. Organisms that make their own energy storage molecules are called producers. What process do
they go through to create these molecules?
Answer:
I think it's metabolism
Hope this helps
6. A piece of solid gold was heated from 274K to 314K. 35.73 of energy was needed to raise the temperature.
What mass of gold was present?
From Q = mcΔT, we can rearrange the equation to solve for mass, m = Q/cΔT. The specific heat capacity, c, of solid gold is 0.129 J/g °C. I'm assuming that the energy is given in joules, as it's not specified in the question as written.
m = Q/cΔT = (35.73 J)/(0.129 J/g °C)(40.85 °C - 0.85°C)
m = 6.92 g of gold was present
The heat of the substance depends on the mass, specific heat, and temperature change of the system. The mass of gold that was present was, 6.92 g.
What is mass?Mass of the substance in the thermodynamic system is the ratio of the heat to the product of the specific heat and the temperature change. It is given as,
[tex]\rm m = \rm \dfrac{Q}{c \Delta T}[/tex]
Given,
Heat (Q) = 35.73 J
Specific heat (c) = 0.129 J/g °C
Temperature change = 40 degrees celsius
Mass of gold is calculated as:
35.73 ÷ (0.129) (40) = 6.92 gm
Therefore, 6.92 gms of gold is present.
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water is at 0 degrees celsius if we continue to remove energy from the water what phase changes would occur
Answer:
Solid/freezing
Explanation:
Solid has the least energy of all of the phase changes and the more energy is lost the colder its gets then water turns into a solid called ice hope i helped!
A photon of visible light can be emitted when
Select one:
O a. an excited electron jumps down to ground state
O b. a ground state electron absorbs energy
O c. a ground state electron jumps to a higher energy level
Answer:
a ground state electron jumps to a higher energy level
The air pressure inside a balloon is 0.783 atm. What is this pressure in mmHg?
Do not include units in your answer.
Answer:
It is the same it does not change
Explanation:
Using dimensional analysis, convert 523.7 cm into feet. (1 in= 2.54 cm; 12 in=1 ft)
-15962
-2471
-17.18
-43.64
Answer:
17.18
Explanation:
(1 in = 2.54 cm; 12 in = 1 ft)
Formula:- Divide the length value by 30.48
523.7 ÷ 30.48 = 17.181
Thus, The answer is 17.181
-TheUnknownScientist
Answer:
17.18
Explanation:
I hope its helpful......
Un convertidor catalítico acelera la reacción del monóxido de carbono con oxígeno para producir dióxido de carbono. ¿De qué manera cada uno de los siguientes cambios afectaría la velocidad de reacción que se muestra aquí? Sustente 2CO (g) + O2(g) → 2CO2(g) a). Quitar el catalizador. B). Eliminar parte de O2(g)
Answer:
a. Disminuye.
b. Disminuye.
Explanation:
¡Hola!
En este caso, considerando que tenemos una reacción en la cual se podría asumir que tanto la concentración de monóxido de carbono y la de oxígeno contribuye a la velocidad de reacción, de acuerdo a la siguiente cinética elemental:
[tex]r=k[CO]^2[O_2][/tex]
Al aplicar los siguientes cambios, resultaría:
a. En este caso, bien sabemos que la velocidad de reacción es aumentada al adicionar un catalizador ya que la constante de velocidad aumenta al disminuir la energía de activación; no obstante, al retirar el catalizador, la energía de activación aumentaría y por consiguiente la velocidad de reacción disminuiría.
b. En este caso, dado que la relación entre el oxígeno y la rapidez de reacción es directamente proporcional, es possible para nosotros determinar que al eliminar parte del oxígeno, la concentración disminuye y por ende la velocidad de reacción también.
¡Saludos!
Why does water float on corn syrup
Answer:
density.
Explanation:
A cubic centimeter of water weighs 1 gram. Since a cubic centimeter of vegetable oil weighs less than 1 gram, oil will float on water. Corn syrup is more dense than water so 1 cubic centimeter of corn syrup weighs more than 1 gram. Therefore, corn syrup sinks in water.
Answer:
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Answer nb 1 and 2 to be marked as Brainliest
Answer:
Nb 1= mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm
3. Two liquids are being studied to find which one
evaporates more quickly. Liquid A boils at 50°C and
Liquid B boils at 25°C. Which liquid do you think
evaporates faster?
A.Liquid A
B.Liquid B
C.Both will evaporate at the same rate
D.Neither evaporate at all
Answer: D
Explanation:
Because at temerature at 25 and 50 is
to low for a compound to evaporate as gas because the bioling point is 100.
Answer: B
Explanation: Evaporation rate is influenced by the liquid's boiling temperature. A lower boilng point means that converting the liquid to a gas takes less energy because higher temperatures mean higher energy content. Assuming that this relationship holds at room temperature and that all other factors are equal, you should expect that Liquid B will evaporate faster.
can any one solve this quiz plz
Answer:
1. It is stoichiometric.
2. O2 is the limiting reactant.
3. 9.0 g of C2H6 remain unreacted.
4. 17.6 g of CO2.
5. 85.2%.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, for the given chemical reaction:
[tex]2C_2H_6+7O_2\rightarrow 4CO_2+6H_2O[/tex]
We can see that:
1. It is stoichiometric and is balanced because the reactants yields the products according to the law of conservation of mass.
2. In this part, it is possible to calculate the moles of ethane by using its molar mass:
[tex]n_{C_2H_6}=15g*\frac{1molC_2H_6}{30.08g} =0.50molC_2H_6[/tex]
And the moles of oxygen by knowing that one mole is contained in 22.4 L at STP:
[tex]n_{O_2}=\frac{1mol}{22.4L} *15.68L=0.7molO_2[/tex]
Thus, by calculating the moles of carbon dioxide product by each reactant, we can identify the limiting one:
[tex]n_{CO_2}^{by\ C_2H_6}=0.50molC_2H_6*\frac{4molCO_2}{2molC_2H_6} =1.0molCO_2\\\\n_{CO_2}^{by\ O_2}=0.70molO_2*\frac{4molCO_2}{7molO_2} =0.4molCO_2\\[/tex]
Thus, since oxygen yields the fewest moles of CO2 product, we infer it is the limiting reactant.
3. In this part, we calculate the mass of C2H6 that actually react first:
[tex]m_{C_2H_6}^{reacted}=0.4molCO_2*\frac{2molC_2H_6}{4molCO_2}*\frac{30.08gC_2H_6}{1molC_2H_6} =6.0gC_2H_6[/tex]
Thus, the leftover of ethane (C2H6) as the excess reactant is:
[tex]m_{C_2H_6 }^{leftover}=15g-6.0g=9.0g6.0C_2H_6[/tex]
4. Since 0.4 moles of carbon dioxide were produced, we use its molar mass to calculate the mass as its theoretical yield:
[tex]m_{O_2}^{theoretical}=0.4molCO_2*\frac{44gCO_2}{1molCO_2}=17.6gCO_2[/tex]
5. Finally, the percent yield is gotten by dividing the actual yield by the theoretical one:
[tex]Y=\frac{15g}{17.6}*100\%\\\\Y=85.2\%[/tex]
Best regards!
what does the t cell do to your body?
Answer: it's part of the immune system that focuses on specific foreign particles. Rather than generically attack any antigens, T cells circulate until they encounter their specific antigen. As such, T cells play a critical part in immunity to foreign substances !
Explanation:
calculate the molarity of 0.57 moles NaHCO3 in 61.2 mL of solution. Report your answer 4 places after the decimal don’t forget to round.
Answer:
The correct response is "9.313 M".
Explanation:
According to the question, the values are:
Moles of solute,
= 0.57 moles
Liters of solution,
= 61.2 mL
or,
= 0.0612 L
Now,
The molarity will be:
= [tex]\frac{Moles \ of \ solute}{Liters \ of \ solution}[/tex]
On putting the given the values in the above formula, we get
= [tex]\frac{0.57}{0.0612}[/tex]
= [tex]9.313 \ M[/tex]
What is the molarity of a 100 mL solution that contains 2.00 g KCL
Answer:
The molarity will be "0.26 M".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Mass,
= 2.00 g
Volume of solution,
= 100 mL
or,
= [tex]\frac{100}{1000}[/tex]
= [tex]0.1 \ L[/tex]
Molar mass of KCl,
= 74.5 gm
Now,
Moles of KCl will be:
= [tex]\frac{Given \ mass}{Molar \ mass}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{2}{74.5}[/tex]
= [tex]0.026[/tex]
hence,
The molarity will be:
= [tex]\frac{Moles \ of \ solute}{Volume \ of \ solution}[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
= [tex]\frac{0.026}{0.1}[/tex]
= [tex]0.26 \ M[/tex]
Durante una determinación de acidez en una muestra contaminada, agregas como indicador fenolftaleina y torno a violeta. ¿Qué sustancia utilizarías para titular NaOH o HCI? Y ¿Por qué?
Answer:
HCl, ya que la sustancia es una base que se debe titular con un ácido.
Explanation:
¡Hola!
En este caso, teniendo en cuenta la descripción inicial de la sustancia, la cual se torna violeta cuando se le agrega la fenolftaleína, es posible inderir que esta sustancia es una base con pH básico. Ahora bien, en torno a la especificación de un proceso de titulación, es claro que dicha base debe ser titulada con un ácido, y este caso, con HCl, ácido chlorhídrico, con el fin the alcanzar el punto de equivalencia.
¡Saludos!