What does it mean to be "before the law?" How does Kafka describe the experience? Is this text meant to be understood allegorically/symbolically or literally? Explain the reasons for your interpretation in at least two paragraphs.

Answers

Answer 1
It is the center piece of Kafka's unfinished novel The Trial. We'll watch some of Orson Welles' film adaptation featuring Anthony Perkins as Joseph K. Welles recites a condensed version of the parable Before The Law which alone makes the film worth seeing.
Consult my revised essay "Kafka's Parable Before The Law" originally published in The Germanic Review, May, 1964 copied below.
Please consult also the chapter "The Missing First Page" from Alberto Manguel's A History of Reading, Viking. Here is more information. The parable "Before the Law" and its context, the chapter "In the Cathedral," have long been recognized as the center piece of Kafka's unfinished novel The Trial [1]. It may, with some qualifications, be considered a key to Kafka's work. Various critics have treated it at length, the interpretations of Wilhelm Emrich and Heinz Politzer and, most recently, Ingeborg Henel's brilliant and comprehensive study being among the most profound [2]. Although these critics differ on many issues, their opinions are not mutually exclusive on all points and it would, therefore, be naive to state that the following pages will propose something so different as to have nothing in common with interpretations already suggested. Yet I believe that, by eliminating two errors which have plagued previous critics, this article can point to additional--and different--aspects. One error, I feel, is the assumption of guilt on K.'s part, which I fail to recognize; the other consists in singling out individual statements made by the priest and pronouncing them correct readings of the parable, whereas the priest insists that he is only listing various opinions (p. 200).

At first glance, the story is both simple and mysterious. The plot is so self-evident that it apparently defies further explanation. It involves a man trying in vain to gain the desired entrance; he spends the rest of his life waiting for permission which is never granted. But although the action is logical, its setting is not at all identical with our reality. Nor do we recognize the characters. The man from the country has been narrowed to the personification of a persistent desire, the doorkeeper is limited to the function of an obstacle, the identity of the Law remains hidden. However, once we accept the kind of reality defined by these limitations, the narrative poses no problem. Yet it is obviously intended to be a parable. This is suggested by its very position in the context of the Trial. Some technical devices characteristic of a parable are easily recognized (e.g., the absence of proper names, the concentration of the plot, the pointe at the end). Although the details of the plot are self-explanatory the story as a whole certainly calls for interpretation. If it is a parable it must "mean" something. What, then, does it mean?

A popular approach to Kafka is to treat his works as allegories, that is, to search for the second and concurrent meaning beneath the surface story [3], a meaning limited in scope, applicable to only one problem, one class, one historical age, etc. Trying to reveal the identity of the doorkeeper, of the man from the country and the Law we would proceed to search for something that fits the pattern of the plot, say, man in pursuit of happiness--he never achieves it, man in search of God--he never comprehends him, the artist waiting for inspiration or public recognition which never comes. A given number of imaginative readers would be able to arrive at as many different so-called keys to the story. How do we know which key is the correct one? Obviously the one which sounds most probable. It need hardly be stated that this is no interpretation at all but a more or less undisciplined guessing game, however interesting. It would not be based on the narrative but merely on its pattern, on the radius of our knowledge and the whim of our imagination. In any case, we would be looking behind the story rather than into it. Hope this helps!

Related Questions

pls help me, there is 35 oints for you
-Write a descriptive essay about a product, business, or service.
and -Write a narrative essay about someone or something that influenced you

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Sample Essay 2

Harvard, Favorite fictional character

Of all the characters that I've "met" through books and movies, two stand out as people that I most want to emulate. They are Attacus Finch from To Kill A Mockingbird and Dr. Archibald "Moonlight" Graham from Field of Dreams. They appeal to me because they embody what I strive to be. They are influential people in small towns who have a direct positive effect on those around them. I, too, plan to live in a small town after graduating from college, and that positive effect is something I must give in order to be satisfied with my life.

Both Mr. Finch and Dr. Graham are strong supporting characters in wonderful stories. They symbolize good, honesty, and wisdom. When the story of my town is written I want to symbolize those things. The base has been formed for me to live a productive, helpful life. As an Eagle Scout I represent those things that Mr. Finch and Dr. Graham represent. In the child/adolescent world I am Mr. Finch and Dr. Graham, but soon I'll be entering the adult world, a world in which I'm not yet prepared to lead.

I'm quite sure that as teenagers Attacus Finch and Moonlight Graham often wondered what they could do to help others. They probably emulated someone who they had seen live a successful life. They saw someone like my grandfather, 40-year president of our hometown bank, enjoy a lifetime of leading, sharing, and giving. I have seen him spend his Christmas Eves taking gifts of food and joy to indigent families. Often when his bank could not justify a loan to someone in need, my grandfather made the loan from his own pocket. He is a real-life Moonlight Graham, a man who has shown me that characters like Dr. Graham and Mr. Finch do much much more than elicit tears and smiles from readers and movie watchers. Through him and others in my family I feel I have acquired the values and the burning desire to benefit others that will form the foundation for a great life. I also feel that that foundation is not enough. I do not yet have the sophistication, knowledge, and wisdom necessary to succeed as I want to in the adult world. I feel that Harvard, above all others, can guide me toward the life of greatness that will make me the Attacus Finch of my town.

Match the terms to their definition.
1.
ambrosia
never wrong
2. embodiment
food of the gods
a concrete representation of an
3. infallible
abstract concept

Answers

Answer:

1.) Ambrosia - food of the gods

2.) Embodiment - a concrete representation of an abstract concept

3.) Infallible - never wrong

Has anyone taken a curriculum exam on edge. Can you explain how it goes I'm really scared to take it.

Answers

Answer:

Ahhh yeah I took this before it was pretty easy but some where really hard but in overall it was easy

Identify each word as having a positive or negative connotation,
Positive Connotation
Negative connotation
stubborn
uptight
curious
determined
nosy
traditional

Answers

Stubborn - negative

Uptight - negative

Curious - positive

Determined - positive

Nosy - negative

Traditional - positive

Have a great day <3 (mark me brainliest)

Positive connotation: curious, determined, traditional

Negative connotation: stubborn, uptight, nosy

What are positive and negative connotations?

Positive and negative connotations refer to the emotional associations that a word may carry beyond its literal definition. Positive connotations are those that evoke favorable emotions or feelings such as happiness, joy, or admiration, while negative connotations are those that evoke unfavorable emotions or feelings such as fear, disgust, or contempt.

For example, the word "peaceful" has a positive connotation, as it is often associated with calmness and serenity. On the other hand, the word "stubborn" has a negative connotation, as it is often associated with inflexibility and obstinacy. Connotations can be influenced by cultural, social, and personal factors and can affect the tone and meaning of language use.

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Based on "The Truth About Antibacterial Soap," what is a key problem with antibacterial soap?

Answers

It costs more than regular soap. It is ineffective against dirt and grime.

Answer:

D. it kills both good and bad bacteria

Explanation:

when you wash your hands with anti-bacterial soap, water is running and taking off any bacteria that is on your hands. Leaving it clean and without anything on it

Many people wonder at the beauty of nature, but do they wonder about the future of our planet?

Answers

Unfortunately, the environment is not a priority for most major companies and commercial industries.

The teachers help the new student

1-passive voice
2- Active voice

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

This is active voice

2 ,,,,,,,,,, active voice

what is the difference between social art and social music for kids​

Answers

Explanation:

zoom I'd -9038735228 pwd -97cEeT only for Interested girls


PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST !!

Answers

Answer:

TITLE OF POEM: MY MIND PRISON

To fight and conquer was I taught

But gradually I was loosing my thought

Due to the inner drought

It took place in my mind prison

I was loosing some great lesson

Dad was loosing his lovely son

Then I took a pause to ponder

Why my mind had to plunder

I revived before I go yonder

Explanation:

I have been able to write a narrative poem. In this poem titled, MY MIND PRISON, I discovered something was going on in my mind. It's something I know I know that I could control. But dad and every body thought I'm loosing it. Until I took a pause and asked myself some pertinent questions which led to my revival.


Using the context clues in this sentence, figure out what citizens means: The men who had seen the lanterns in the church steeple had a horse waiting for Paul on the other side off he
mode towards Lexington, beating on doors as he went, arousing the citizens

Answers

Answer:

third answer the people who live in Lexington

Explanation:

citizens would be the people who live in a place. Example would be citizens of the United States.

Answer:

People who live in Lexington

Explanation:

reorder the sentence parts to state the ideas more clearly (GUYSS HELP PLEASE)

Answers

Answer:

Nisha ran to a larger cabinet and opened the cabinet doors and spilled decorations on the floor.

How does the author support the theme that everyone has something they excel at?
O A. by providing Julie with something she gets complimented on
B. by comparing Julie's success with that of Madison's
C. by including Mom and Dad's compliments at the exhibit
D. by making Amanda the class valedictorian

Answers

The theme is that everyone has something they excel at, and by providing something to Julie that she can also excel. Thus, option A is correct.

Who is the author?

An author is a person that writes or creates something about a given topic it can be one person's thoughts, facts, and figures, in the third person. It can be a poem, book, novel, blog, or article.

The conversation in the passage clearly shows that Amanda is excelling in the field, while Julie is not excelling and might feel lonely and left out.

To make Julie feel that she is also feeling prioritized and good to do that, Julie's mother decides to give her something that she can excel at. Therefore, option A is the correct option.

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what is mood of the count of monte cristo​

Answers

Your answer is b bro

9. What ends the Hannukah celebration?

Answers

Answer:

Hanukkah is a Jewish festival that lasts eight days, commemorating the 'oil miracle' in Jerusalem's Second Temple in 164 BC. The first day of this festival begins after sunset on the 24th day of the Jewish month of Kislew.

The feast marks the rededication of the Second Temple in 164 BC celebrated by Judas Maccabeus. After the rededication, according to the description of the miracle of the oil in the Talmud, only one jar of kosher oil was available to burn the menorah during the cleansing of the Temple. However, the jar did not run out until fresh pure oil was prepared, but poured enough oil to keep the menorah burning for eight days. Therefore, Hanuka ends at the end of the eighth day of festivities.

What emotional effect does this figurative language create on the worlds like freedom poem

Answers

There is no image of the poem to answer the question

What is the name of the page you begin on when you first open a course?

Answers

The name of the webpage you begin on when you first open a course is: A. Course Home.

What is a webpage?

A webpage is also known as web page and it can be defined as a hypertext document within a website with a unique uniform resource locator (URL), which points an end user to a specific web resource.

The elements of a webpage.

In Computer programming, there are different elements of a webpage and these include the following:

FootnoteTablesParagraphsHeadingsLinksNumbered and bulleted lists.RegionsBodyHome

In Computer technology, the name of the webpage which an end user begin on when he or she first open a course is Course Home.

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Complete Question:

What is the name of the page you begin on when you first open a course? Question options:

Course Home

Orientation

Start

Welcome

My grandmother Edith grew up very poor. Her parents struggled to find work
for the first few years of her life. Since there was no money to buy toys, Edith
was forced to make her own. She would construct dolls out of wooden sticks
and scraps of fabric. Her dad eventually got a job as a railroad engineer. On
Edith's seventh birthday, her parents were finally able to afford a store-bought
doll. Even though she loved and cherished the doll, she had the fondest
memories of the toys she had made on her own.
A. Working as a Railroad Engineer
B. A Short History of Handmade Dolls
C. The Early Life of My Grandmother
D. My Grandmother's Birthday Gift

Answers

Answer C i would say

what does transcontinental mean?

Answers

This is what I found I hope this helps!!!!

Learning task 3
1.Based on the tip being discussed,what is customer empathy?

2.Why do you think building rapport to the customer is impotant in housekeeping?​

Answers

Answer:

Customer empathy is a concept that describes the ability of certain entrepreneurs or companies to interpret the needs or desires of consumers, in order to provide them with a better product or service and, in this way, increase their satisfaction when consuming, which it necessarily leads to a maximization of the company's sales and profits. It is, therefore, an intangible commercial value that maximizes business results.

personal opinion of men and mice​

Answers

Answer:The book is great because, not only the great use of description, but the characters because Steinbeck shows how children are, in some cases, better people than adults in the way that they do not judge people because they do not see people or things from that point of view

i don't like men but mice are adorable little babies

What is the difference between simultaneous multilingualism and sequential mulilingualism?

Answers

Answer:

Simultaneous bilingualism (or multilangualism) is when a child acquires two (or many) languages simultaneously, for example when they are raised by parents speaking more than one language. Sequential is when the child acquires the second language (s) after having considerably learnt the first language, for example when the parental tongue is different than the main language of the community or education system.

Explanation:

advice the following grade 11 student on one reason why it is important to get a very APS score​

Answers

college :))))))))))))))

What does Martin Cosgrave resent most about his neighbors?

Answers

I dont know what you mean by that tho, I'm so sorry I wish I could help

Hejdjddurjsjjdudfijrjeififi

Identify the sentence which correctly uses quotation marks.
A)
He said, "Holly saved my life when she yelled, "Watch out, Sam!"
B)
He said, "Holly saved my life when she yelled, 'Watch out, Sam'!"
C)
He said, "Holly saved my life when she yelled, Watch out, Sam'!
D)
He said, "Holly saved my life when she yelled, Watch out, Sam!

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

coz the rest  dnt make any sense, plus you cant have full quotation marks inside of the outer marks, just single lined quotation marks

What is the attitude and emotion shown by the People in Town, the Author in the chinesse folktales the "Wonderful Pear tree?​

Answers

Answer:

The attitude and emotion shown by the People in Town was that of Concern and Care for the Priest but they were mischievous in their approach to the countryman.

Explanation:

When the countryman in this Chinese tale refused to give the pear to the poor Priest, the people in the town were unhappy about this. They showed concern for the priest as they told the countryman that it would not hurt if he gave him a pear from the many that he had. They even begged him to give the Priest a pear from the ones that were not so good again.

After the scene demonstrated by the Priest where he planted and shared pears to people, which the countryman later discovered was his, the people in the town showed mischief towards the countryman because they laughed at his pitiable situation.

calculate 30% of 500kg​

Answers

150kg is the answer

Answer:

150 kilograms

Explanation:

I will mark you brainlist!

Answers

Answer:

All I can hear is the whoosh of the wind, the thunder of the car's metallic wheels, and the piercing shrieks coming from my fellow passengers.

Explanation:

Answer: The thunder of the car's metallic wheels, and the piercing shrieks coming from my fellow passengers is all I can hear.

Explanation: So, the other person can get brainliest.

“Tell me what the truth is”- complex to compound sentence

Answers

Tell the truth

complex to compound sentence

Which sentence describes a difference between a legend and a myth?
A. A myth is transmitted orally whereas a legend is transmitted either orally or in writing.
B. A myth is an exaggerated version of a real event whereas a legend is a subjective version of a real event.
C. A myth is impossible and unreal whereas a legend has connection to reality.
D. A myth reflects the concerns of a specific culture whereas a legend reflects concerns of a universal nature.

Answers

Answer:

C. A myth is impossible and unreal whereas a legend has connection to reality.

Why did the Supreme Court decide to overturn Plessy v. Ferguson, as explained in Brown v. Board of Education?
Separate is inherently unequal.
Education is important for all races.
School policies should be uniform.
Citizenship requires voting rights.

Answers

Separate is inherently unequal

The Supreme Court decided to overturn Plessy v. Ferguson, as explained in Brown v. Board of Education because:

Separate is inherently unequal.

About Plessy v. Ferguson

Plessy v. Ferguson was known to be a landmark decision made by the Supreme Court of the United States.

The court actually ruled that the issue of racial segregation is not a violation of the U.S Constitution. The doctrine came to be "separate but equal"

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