Answers
Answer:
Rubidium (Rb).
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Electronic configuration => 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰4p⁶5s¹
Name of element =?
To know the name of the element with the above electronic configuration, we shall determine the atomic number of the element. This can be obtained as follow:
Number of electrons = 2 + 2 + 6 + 2 + 6 + 2 + 10 + 6 + 1
Number of electrons = 37
Next, we shall determine the number of protons. This can be obtained as follow:
From the question given above, the element has no charge. Hence the element contains equal numbers of protons and electrons.
Number of electrons = 37
Number of protons = number of electrons = 37
Next, we shall determine the atomic number. This can be obtained as follow:
The atomic number of an element is simply defined as the number of protons present in the atom of the element. Thus,
Atomic number = proton number
Proton is = 37
Therefore,
Atomic number = 37
Finally, we shall determine the name of the element by comparing the atomic number of those in the periodic table.
Thus, the element with the above electronic configuration is Rubidium (Rb) since no two elements have the same atomic number
Related Questions
How are crystals made?
Answers
Explanation:
Crystals often form in nature when liquids cool and start to harden. Certain molecules in the liquid gather together as they attempt to become stable. They do this in a uniform and repeating pattern that forms the crystal. In nature, crystals can form when liquid rock, called magma, cools.
Answer: Crystals often form in nature when liquids cool and start to harden. Certain molecules in the liquid gather together as they attempt to become stable. They do this in a uniform and repeating pattern that forms the crystal. In nature, crystals can form when liquid rock, called magma, cools.
Explanation: Can i have BrainLiest
what would be the theoretical yield of 2SO2 + O2 + 2H2O --> 2H2SO4
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
If the half-life of an element is 150 years, how much of a 400 gram sample would remain in 750 years?
Answers
Answer:
y
Explanation:
13. Given the table representing the subatomic particles
in four different atoms:
Atom
Number of Number of Number of
Protons Neutrons Electrons
A
4
4
4
E
5
7
5
G
6
7
6
J
12
12
12
Which atom has a mass of 12 u?
A) A
B) E
C) G
D) J
Answers
Answer: E
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
If 175.0g of nitrogen is reacted with 250.0g of hydrogen, what is the theoretical yield of the reaction? What is the excess reactant? What is the limiting reactant? Show your work.
Answers
Answer:
Nitrogen gas is the limiting reactant
Hydrogen gas is the excess reactant
The theoretical yield is 425 g of ammonia
Explanation:
Equation of reaction: 3H2 + N2 ---> 2NH3
From the equation of reaction, 3 moles of hydrogen gas reacts with 1 mole of nitrogen to produce 2 moles of ammonia gas.
Molar mass of hydrogen gas = 2.0 g
Molar mass of nitrogen gas = 14.0 g
Molar mass of ammonia gas = 17.0 g
Number of moles of hydrogen gas in 250 g = 250/2 = 125 moles
Number of moles of nitrogen gas in 175 g = 175/14 = 12.5 moles
Mole ratio of Hydrogen to Oxygen = 125/12.5 = 10 : 1
Therefore, nitrogen gas is the limiting reactant.
Hydrogen gas is the excess reactant
14 g of nitrogen gas produces 17 × 2 g of ammonia = 34 g of ammonia
175 g will produce (34 × 175)/14 = 425 g of ammonia
Therefore the theoretical yield is 425 g of ammonia
Which model is based on Bohr's quantum model?
Model A
Model B
Model C
Model D
Answers
Answer:
Model D
Explanation:
Bohr's Model has a planetary look. Where the electrons are in an orbit.
Answer:
The answer is model D
science lab questions:
When the enzyme lactase breaks down lactose, the sugar ______________ is produced.
The _______________________ of an enzyme has a big impact on how fast or slow the enzyme reaction occurs.
Two environmental conditions that affect enzyme reaction rates are ____________________ and ____________.
The faster lactase works, the more ____________________ will be produced as lactose is broken down.
Answers
Answer:
glucose and galactose
concentration of the enzyme
temperature and pH
glucose and galactose
Explanation:
Enzymes are biological catalysts. They catalyze various biochemical reactions in the body. Enzymes are proteins.
The enzyme responsible for the breakdown of lactose is lactase. This enzyme catalyzes the breakdown of lactose to glucose and galactose. Galactose is about 65% as sweet as sucrose.
The rate of enzyme reaction is influenced by the concentration of the enzyme. As the concentration of the enzyme is increased, the velocity of the reaction proportionately increases.
Temperature and pH are important environmental factors that affect the rate of enzyme catalyzed reaction because they influence the activity of the enzyme and may even denature the enzyme.
A student has 0.75 L of a 5.0 M solution and dilutes it to make 3.5 liters. What’s the molarity of the diluted solution?
1.1 M
2.0 M
1.6 M
.93 M
Answers
The molarity of the diluted solution : 1.1 M
Further explanationDilution is the process of adding solvent to get a more dilute solution.
The moles(n) before and after dilution are the same.
Can be formulated :
[tex]\tt n_1=n_2\\\\M_1.V_1=M_2.V_2[/tex]
M₁ = Molarity of the solution before dilution
V₁ = volume of the solution before dilution
M₂ = Molarity of the solution after dilution
V₂ = Molarity volume of the solution after dilution
M₁=5
V₁=0.75
V₂=3.5
[tex]\tt M_2=\dfrac{M_1.V_1}{V_2}\\\\M_2=\dfrac{5\times 0.75}{3.5}\\\\M_2=1.07\approx 1.1[/tex]
how many moles are in 83.1g of CaBr2
Answers
Answer:
0.416 mol CaBr₂
General Formulas and Concepts:
Chemistry - Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:
Step 1: Define
83.1 g CaBr₂
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Molar Mass of Ca - 40.08 g/mol
Molar mass of Br - 79.90 g/mol
Molar Mass of CaBr₂ - 40.08 + 2(79.90) = 199.88 g/mol
Step 3: Convert
[tex]83.1 \ g \ CaBr_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ CaBr_2}{199.88 \ g \ CaBr_2} )[/tex] = 0.415749 mol CaBr₂
Step 4: Check
We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.
0.415749 mol CaBr₂ ≈ 0.416 mol CaBr₂
HELP ME ASAP
Samantha and Claire determined the mass and volume of a piece of metal to be 24.16 g and 3.22 mL respectively. Determine the density of the metal.
Answers
Answer:
7.5031055900621
Explanation:
D= M/V
DESPERATE WILL GIVE BRAINLIST AND THANKS
The half-life of an element is 150 years. If a 40-gram sample was originally deposited, how much is left
after 300 years?
Question 4 options:
30 grams
20 grams
10 grams
5 grams
Answers
Answer:
20 grams
Explanation:
40g= 300
x = 150
cross multiply, 40*150/300
6000/300= 20g
4. milk turning sour
Is the change physical or chemical?
Why do you thinks so? (2-3 reasons/indicators)
Answers
Answer:
Chemical change
Explanation:
Hi again. The lactose in the milk is converted to lactic acid by microbes. It has turned into a new substance that is irreversable.
Put the following elements in order from largest to smallest atomic radius
Br, Fe, Ga, Ca, Cu
Answers
Answer:
Ca-197
Ga-135
Cu-128
Fe-126
Br-114
Which of the following is true for a cell that has DNA present inside a nucleus? (5 points)
It must be a part of the oldest known fossils.
It must be a part of a eukaryote.
It must be a part of a bacterium.
It has a nucleoid.
I REALLY NEED THIS RIGHT NOW IF YOU SEE THIS AND NOW THIS PLEAASE HELPPP
Answers
Answer:
It must be a part of a eukaryote
Explanation:
Eukaryotic cells are larger than prokaryotic cells and have a “true” nucleus, membrane-bound organelles, and rod-shaped chromosomes. The nucleus houses the cell's DNA and directs the synthesis of proteins and ribosomes.
What causes objects to speed up, slow down, and change directions?
Answers
sorry if i’m wrong
5. Which elements are examples of nonmetals?
a) Sodium, potassium, and calcium
b) Silicon, germanium, and astatine
c) Barium, iron, cobalt
d) Argon, sulfur, oxygen
Answers
Answer:
B
Explanation:
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help help help pls pls pls
Answers
Explanation:
Aluminium and Chlorine.
Al and Cl2.
What is formed when atoms of elements combine?
O Compounds
O Electrons
O Protons
O Neutrons
Answers
Answer:
compounds , because they're combined
Answer:
The answer is A.) Compounds
Explanation:
Compounds are when the atoms of elements combine. When combined it creates a compound.
23) Assuming STP, how many moles are in 30 L SO2?
Answers
Answer:
1.34 moles SO₂(g)
Explanation:
At STP 1 mole of any gas occupies 22.4 Liters. So, for 30 Liters ...
moles SO₂(g) = 30L/22.4L·mol⁻¹ = 1.34 moles SO₂(g)
2 Aluminum oxidizes according to the following equation: 4A1 + 302 → 2Al2O,
[a] Powdered Al (0.048 myl) is placed into a container containing 0.030 mol O.. What is the limiting reactant?
[b] How many moles of the excess reoctant remaine?
Answers
Answer:
Identify the limiting reactant (limiting reagent) in a given chemical reaction.
Calculate how much product will be produced from the limiting reactant.
Calculate how much reactant(s) remains when the reaction is complete.
Identify three reasons why
plate tectonics can be described as the surface expression of the
cycling of matter due to the flow of energy via mantle convection.
Answers
The three reasons why plate tectonics can be described as the surface expression of mantle convection are;
1) It involves the outer shell which is the surface of the earth.
2) It involves movement of of rocks at the the surface which can be likened to mantle convection.
3) It involves transfer of heat as in mantle convection but at the surface.
Mantle convection is simply defined as transport of the solid bulk of the earths' interior known as mantle by the transfer of heat from the earth's white hot core which is its' deep interior to the surface known as lithosphere which causes the motion of Earth's mantle to solidly creep.Now, plate tectonics are defined as the theory that explains the past and present movements of the rocks situated at the surface of the earth which aids in understanding the geological history of the rocks. This means it is basically the outer shell of the earth that is being divided into large plates that move smoothly over the earths' mantle but above the earths' core.Read more at; https://brainly.com/question/19990159
How many molecules are in 252.3 g H2S?
Answers
Answer:
4.457 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂S
General Formulas and Concepts:
Chemistry - Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Explanation:
Step 1: Define
252.3 g H₂S
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Avogadro's Number
Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol
Molar Mass of S - 32.07 g/mol
Molar Mass of H₂S - 2(1.01) + 32.07 = 34.09 g/mol
Step 3: Convert
[tex]252.3 \ g \ H_2S(\frac{1 \ mol \ H_2S}{34.09 \ g \ H_2S} )(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ H_2S}{1 \ mol \ H_2S} )[/tex] = 4.45688 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂S
Step 4: Check
We are given 4 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.
4.45688 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂S ≈ 4.457 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂S
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 4.457*10^{24} \ molecules \ H_2S}}[/tex]
Explanation:
First, find the molar mass of H₂S
Use the Periodic Table to find the mass of hydrogen and sulfur.
Hydrogen (H): 1.008 g/mol Sulfur (S): 32.07 g/molTo find the molar mass of H₂S, multiply the molar mass of the elements by the number of atoms of the element.
Hydrogen (2): (2)(1.008 g/mol) =2.016 g/molSulfur (1 atom): (1)(32.07 g/mol)= 32.07 g/molAdd.
2.016 g/mol + 32.07 g/mol =34.086 g/molNext, find the number of moles in the sample (252.3 g) Use the ratio of grams to moles.
[tex]252.3 / g * \frac{1 \ mol \ H_2S}{34.086 \ g }[/tex]
Multiply. The grams will cancel each other out.
[tex]\frac{252.3 / mol }{34.086 \ }=7.40186587 \ mol[/tex]
Finally, found the number of molecules using Avogadro's number (There are 6.022*10²³ molecules in 1 mole).
[tex]7.40186587 \ mol \ H_2S*\frac{6.022*10^{23} molecules \ H_2S}{1 \ mol \ H_2S}[/tex]
Multiply. The mole (mol) will cancel each other out.
[tex]7.40186587*{6.022*10^{23}\ molecules \ H_2S} = 4.45740363 *10^{24} \ molecules \ H_2S[/tex]
Round to the correct number of significant figures. The sample had 4 sig figs (2, 5, 2, 3), so round to 4 sig figs.
[tex]4.457*10^{24} \ molecules \ H_2S[/tex]
There are about 4.457 * 10²⁴ molecules of H₂S
please help does anybody know how to calculate the molar mass of a compound?
Answers
The molar mass is the mass of a given chemical element or chemical compound (g) divided by the amount of substance (mol).
The molar mass of a compound can be calculated by adding the standard atomic masses (in g/mol) of the constituent atoms.
If 1 kg of fuel is used in the above fusion reaction (2 1H + 3 1H--> 4 2He+1 0N) , the resulting helium has a mass of 0.993 kg. In other words, 0.007 kg of mass is converted to energy. How much energy is produced by the fusion of 1 kg of hydrogen? (Hint: Use Einstein's equation, E = mc2, where E is energy in Joules, m is mass in kilograms, and c is the speed of light, 3 x 108 m/s.)
Answers
Answer:
E--> mc2
E--> 0.007 x (3x108)2
E--> 6.3 x 1014J
Explanation:
When an oxygen-19 nucleus undergoes beta decay, the nucleus formed is
that of
oxygen-18.
O nitrogen-18.
fluorine-19.
O carbon-14.
Answers
What are gases that are molecules
Answers
Answer:
there are elemental molecules, made from one type of atom (pure), example: oxygen and there are compound molecules, made from more then one type of atom, for example carbon dioxide
When 33 g of CaO and 10 g of H2O react, how many grams of calcium hydroxide would you expect to be produced* Explain your answer.
Answers
Answer:
Calculate the number of moles of oxygen required to react exactly with 4.30 ... How many moles of NH3 can be made from 2.00 moles of Nz if you have excess Hz? ... 10. How many grams of water are made when 3.00 moles of butanol is combusted? ... If 50.0 g of calcium oxide were produced, how many grams of calcium ...
Answer:
41.44 g
Explanation:
First of all, we must put down the equation of the reaction;
[tex]CaO + H2O ----->Ca(OH)2[/tex]
Number of moles of CaO = 33g/56 g/mol = 0.59 moles
Number of moles of H20 = 10g/18 g/mol = 0.56 moles
Since the reaction is in 1:1 mole ration, H2O is the limiting reactant
Hence;
mass of Ca(OH)2 produced = 0.56 moles * 74 g/mol = 41.44 g
a speed-time graph which the displayed data forms a straight line is a example of?
Answers
Answer:
constant speed or a horizontal line is an rest
Explanation:
Genesis lays an object on the table in a well-lighted room the object absorbs all visible light waves what color object does genesis see?
Answers
Answer:
The object Genesis sees is black.
Explanation:
The color an object reflects represents what the object's color is. For example, if a block reflects blue light, then only blue light is sent to our eyes, and hence we see the block as blue.
If an object absorbs all visible light waves, then, that means there's no visible light reflected, and we cannot see any color the object has. Hence, it is black in our eyes.
Hope this helped!
An inherited characteristic of an organism is called a ___________________.
Answers
Answer:
fitness. the ability of an organism to survive and reproduce in its environment. adaptation. the inherited characteristic that increases an organism's chance of survival.
An inherited characteristic of an organism is called a heredity.
What do you mean by heredity ?The term heredity refers to the genetic heritage passed down by our biological parents. It is the transmission of traits from one generation to another generation. These traits can be physical, such as eye colour, blood type or a disease, or behavioral.
Heredity is also called biological inheritance, is the exiting of of traits from parents to their offspring either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction.
Heredity is a process in which organisms develop characteristics from their parents. These characteristics are called traits. Inheritance is the transmission of information from one generation of individuals to the next.
Thus, An inherited characteristic of an organism is called a heredity.
To learn more about the heredity, follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/869836
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