What has driven the changes in American beauty trends and how have they impacted society?
I need two secondary sources and one primary source.

During the Cold War, US policies both advanced and held back human rights.

On one hand, the US promoted democracy and civil liberties as part of its ideological battle against communism. This led to important advancements such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, which ended segregation and ensured voting rights for African Americans. The US also played a leading role in the establishment of the United Nations and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948.

On the other hand, the US also engaged in practices that violated human rights, particularly in its pursuit of national security against the perceived threat of communism. This included the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II, covert operations in Latin America that often involved human rights abuses, and the use of torture in the interrogation of suspected terrorists after the September 11th attacks.

Overall, while the US made significant advancements in promoting human rights during the Cold War, it also engaged in practices that held back human rights in the pursuit of national security.

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Some of the motivations that caused explorers and monarchies to risk lives and fortunes to accomplish explorations were economic, religious, and political.

European explorers were motivated by the prospect of finding new trade routes to Asia, which was a major source of valuable goods such as spices, silk, and porcelain.

European explorers were motivated by the desire to spread Christianity to new lands. The Catholic Church had been in conflict with the Muslim world for centuries, and the discovery of new lands offered the opportunity to convert new people to Christianity.

European monarchs were motivated by the desire to expand their empires and gain power. The discovery of new lands offered the opportunity to claim new territory and resources for their kingdoms.

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Answer:

The Canada-Korea Free Trade Agreement (CKFTA) is Canada's first free trade agreement with an Asian country. It covers all aspects of Canada-South Korean trade, including trade in goods and services, investment, government procurement, non-tariff barriers, environment and labour cooperation.

Explanation:

The Mongol rule in Russia facilitated the rise to power of the city of Moscow. Moscow grew in importance, ultimately becoming the capital of the unified Russian state and laying the foundation for the Russians.

During the 13th century, the Mongols, led by Genghis Khan and later by his descendants, invaded and established control over a vast territory, including present-day Russia. This period of Mongol rule, known as the Mongol or Tatar Yoke, lasted for several centuries and had a significant impact on the region's political and social landscape.

Under Mongol rule, the city of Kiev, which was the political and cultural center of the Kievan Rus', declined in importance. The Mongols heavily taxed and exerted control over the city, leading to a weakened Kiev and the dispersal of power among various Russian principalities.

Amidst this political reconfiguration, the city of Moscow gradually rose to prominence. Initially a small principality, Moscow strategically positioned itself as a tribute collector for the Mongols, gaining favor and relative autonomy under their rule. As time passed, Moscow expanded its influence, consolidated power, and emerged as a key center of authority in the region.

The Mongol rule indirectly contributed to Moscow's rise by weakening other centers of power and providing an opportunity for Moscow to assert itself.

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The Korean War ended in a stalemate. The correct option is A.

The Korean War was fought between North Korea, supported by China and the Soviet Union, and South Korea, supported by the United States and its allies. The war began in 1950 when North Korea invaded South Korea, and it lasted until 1953 when an armistice was signed. The war resulted in a stalemate, with neither side achieving a decisive victory.

The war had significant impacts on both North and South Korea, as well as on the broader international community. The armistice agreement created a demilitarized zone between North and South Korea, and the two countries remain technically at war to this day. The war also had a significant impact on the United States, which became more involved in global affairs as a result of its intervention in Korea.

The correct option is A.

------------The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

"The Korean war:
A. ended in a stalemate.

B. was a decisive victory for north Korea.

C. was a decisive victory for the united states."--------------------

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The Geneva consistory was a group of Calvinist pastors and laymen who monitored the behavior of Geneva's citizens. The correct option is B.

The Geneva Consistory was a group established by John Calvin in Geneva in the 16th century. It was made up of Calvinist pastors and laymen who were responsible for monitoring the behavior of the citizens of Geneva, ensuring that they adhered to Calvin's strict moral code.

The Consistory had the power to discipline and punish those who were found to be in violation of the code, including imposing fines, public humiliation, and banishment. The Consistory was a key component of Calvin's effort to create a godly community in Geneva based on his interpretation of scripture.

The correct option is B.

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Changes in the structure of European society after the second world war were primarily the result of 1. the collapse of traditional political and economic systems, 2. the displacement of large numbers of people, 3. the rise of new social and political movements.

After the second world war, Europe faced significant changes in its political, economic, and social structures. The collapse of traditional political and economic systems, such as colonialism and imperialism, and the displacement of large numbers of people as a result of the war had a profound impact on European societies.

New social and political movements, such as trade unions and civil rights organizations, emerged to advocate for the rights of workers and marginalized groups. The rise of new technologies and industries, such as the automotive and electronics industries, also had a significant impact on European economies. Finally, the influence of globalization, with the growth of international trade and the spread of Western culture, further shaped European societies after the war.  

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To make an argument against showing reality television shows you should analytically read the evidence below to form your own ideas and views on the topic.

It is necessary to carry out exploratory research in sources that are aligned with your opinion, such as the views of authors and scientific articles, to increase the foundation and reliability of your ideas. Logical and structured writing will also increase the effectiveness of your argument.

Therefore, you can argue about the negative behaviors that can arise with the consumption of reality television shows, such as social isolation, aggression, discrimination, etc.

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Slaves worked in the industries of cacao, coca, and cotton in Central and South America. Slavery was a common practice in Central and South America during the colonial era, and slaves were used extensively in various industries.

The cacao industry was particularly reliant on slave labor, with slaves being used for tasks such as planting, harvesting, and processing the cacao beans. Similarly, the coca industry, which involved the cultivation and processing of coca leaves for their stimulant properties, also relied heavily on slave labor. The cotton industry, which involved the cultivation and processing of cotton for textiles, was another industry in which slaves were commonly employed. Slavery was abolished in most countries in Central and South America in the mid-19th century, but its legacy still persists in various forms of labor exploitation and discrimination in the region.

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The individual who changed American manufacturing by adopting modern practices was Henry Ford.

He is credited with introducing the assembly line and mass production techniques, which revolutionized the manufacturing industry.

These practices increased efficiency, lowered costs, and made products more affordable for the average American consumer.

While other individuals, such as Marcus Garvey and Charles A. Lindbergh, made important contributions to American history, they did not have the same impact on manufacturing that Henry Ford did.

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Answer:

set the boundary between the Missouri Territory in the United States and British North America (later Canada) at the forty-ninth parallel.

Explanation:

The Convention of 1818 set the boundary between the Missouri Territory in the United States and British North America (later Canada) at the forty-ninth parallel. Both agreements reflected the easing of diplomatic tensions that had led to the War of 1812 and marked the beginning of Anglo-American cooperation.

The Freedmen's Bureau brought lasting, long-term change to the newly freed slaves in the South through various initiatives aimed at providing education, healthcare, legal protection, and economic opportunities.

Firstly, the Bureau established schools and educational programs to ensure that freed slaves had access to education. This was a significant step towards empowering them with knowledge and skills to improve their socio-economic conditions and participate in civic life.

Secondly, the Bureau played a crucial role in providing healthcare and medical assistance to the freed slaves. It established hospitals, clinics, and medical facilities, addressing the pressing health needs of the population and improving their overall well-being.

Additionally, the Bureau provided legal assistance, helping freed slaves navigate the legal system and protect their rights. It facilitated the establishment of courts and legal institutions that dealt with issues such as land ownership, labor contracts, and civil rights violations.

Furthermore, the Bureau promoted economic opportunities by assisting freed slaves in securing employment, negotiating fair wages, and accessing resources. It helped establish labor contracts, advocated for land redistribution, and provided aid in times of economic hardship.

The long-term impact of the Freedmen's Bureau can be seen in the generational changes it brought about. By providing education, healthcare, legal protection, and economic support, the Bureau contributed to the social and economic advancement of the newly freed slaves and their descendants. Many of the educational and economic gains made during this period laid the foundation for future progress and empowerment within African American communities.

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The policies that reflect US involvement in Europe are D (Lend-Lease) and E (Atlantic Charter).

The Neutrality Acts were intended to keep the United States out of foreign conflicts and reflect the U.S. attempt to remain isolationist in the 1930s, while the Monroe Doctrine and refusing to sign the Treaty of Versailles were not related to U.S. involvement in Europe during this period. Lend-Lease and the Atlantic Charter, on the other hand, reflect U.S. involvement in Europe during World War II and commitment to the Allied cause. Cash and Carry policy did not reflect U.S. involvement in Europe and was a policy of isolationism.

Therefore, the correct answers are D (Lend-Lease) and E (Atlantic Charter).

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During the Industrial Revolution in England during the 18th century, the textile industry was the main driver of industrialization.

The textile industry was characterized by the use of new machinery, such as spinning jennies and power looms, to produce textiles such as wool, cotton, and silk. The invention of the spinning jenny, a machine that could spin multiple threads at once, by James Hargreaves in 1764, was a key turning point in the development of the textile industry. This was followed by the invention of the power loom by Edmund Cartwright in 1784, which was a machine that could weave cloth automatically.

The textile industry was highly labor-intensive and was able to take advantage of the new machinery to increase production and lower costs. This led to the growth of textile mills and factories, which were concentrated in areas such as Manchester and Lancashire. Overall, the textile industry was the main driver of the Industrial Revolution in England during the 18th century, and its growth had a significant impact on the country's economy and society.  

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Racial democracy is the ideal that is most closely associated with racial reconstruction.

The correct option is A,.

Racial democracy is the belief that all people should be treated equally regardless of their race, ethnicity, or culture. It is the ideal of a nation in which race and ethnicity are not used as a means of discrimination or exclusion. It is based on the idea that all people should be treated equally and have the same opportunities to succeed and participate in society.

Racial democracy seeks to reduce discrimination and oppression of marginalized groups, while promoting inclusivity and respect for cultural difference. It is a key part of racial reconstruction and an important way of achieving greater racial equity.

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The Question-

which ideal is most closely associated with racial reconstruction?

A). racial democracy

B)color-blindness

C)multiculturalism

D) None of the above

Based on the given instance, the expected value of the number of cars at the intersection is 1.13.

To calculate the expected value, we multiply each possible outcome by its corresponding probability and sum them up.

Let's denote the number of cars at the intersection as X. We have the following probabilities:

P(X = 0) = 51% = 0.51

P(X = 1) = 11% = 0.11

P(X = 2) = 21% = 0.21

P(X = 3) = 8% = 0.08

P(X = 4) = 9% = 0.09

Now, we calculate the expected value E(X) as:

E(X) = (0 * P(X = 0)) + (1 * P(X = 1)) + (2 * P(X = 2)) + (3 * P(X = 3)) + (4 * P(X = 4))

⇒ E(X) = (0 * 0.51) + (1 * 0.11) + (2 * 0.21) + (3 * 0.08) + (4 * 0.09)

⇒ E(X) = 0 + 0.11 + 0.42 + 0.24 + 0.36

⇒ E(X) = 1.13

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One problem that has resulted from the change in world population after 1950, as depicted in the graph, is the strain on natural resources such as water, land, and fossil fuels.

As the world population has grown, so too has the demand for these resources. This has led to increased competition for these resources, as well as to the depletion and degradation of many of them. For example, the increased demand for water has led to water shortages in many parts of the world, and the increased demand for land has led to deforestation and loss of biodiversity.

In addition, the increased use of fossil fuels has contributed to climate change and other environmental problems. These issues are complex and multifaceted, and they require sustained attention and action from individuals, communities, and governments around the world.  

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Answer:

A. Saluting

B. Parades

C. Honor guards

D. Wear of the uniform

Explanation:

The purpose of the Air Force is to defend the United States, protect its interests and project power globally. The Air Force is responsible for the air defense of the United States, providing air and space support for combat operations, and for providing rapid global mobility and logistics for the U.S. Armed Forces. The Air Force is also responsible for developing and operating a variety of sophisticated aerospace systems and technologies, such as satellites, missiles, and a wide array of aircraft. The Air Force also provides humanitarian and disaster relief and works to build partnerships with friendly nations.

In October 1944 Patton defined leadership as a capacity for “telling somebody who thinks he is beaten that he is not beaten.” As wars are won by the victor of the last battle, the capacity for inspiring the losers of the penultimate battle is key. Here, the sheer doggedness of George Washington stands out supreme, alongside that of Churchill in 1940. Aside from the evacuation from Brooklyn across the East River in August 1776—where a weird combination of low mist and adverse wind direction somehow prevented the Royal Navy from scooping up a force that was down to only nine thousand—Washington enjoyed few successes in 1775 and 1776. As Churchill said of Dunkirk, “Wars are not won by evacuations,” but, also like Dunkirk, the sheer fact of survival and escape was in itself a victory for the American revolutionaries. Simply surviving the hardships of Valley Forge through the winter kept the cause alive and could not have been achieved without George Washington’s shining leadership by personal example. What Liddell Hart was to call “mental initiative and strong personality, or determination” was personified by Washington in that freezing winter of 1776–77, and in all the other leaders in this book. Except through heredity, one does not become a leader in the first place unless one has a strong personality.

Answer:

The scientific concept or theory behind great leadership is the "trait theory of leadership". This theory proposes that individuals are born with certain traits that help them to become leaders, such as intelligence, charisma, problem-solving skills, and ambition.

One example of this concept is exemplified by the ancient Greek leader Alexander the Great. Alexander was highly intelligent, ambitious, and triumphant in achieving his goals. He was also able to build and motivate a strong team and continuously learned from his experiences. His passion and determination to succeed motivations, as well as his ability to always come up with a solution in difficult situations, made him an admirable leader.

This same principle can be applied in today's workforce. For example, employees often look for leaders who are passionate about the company's mission, have excellent problem-solving skills, are able to motivate their teams, and are confident in their decisions. Such traits enable leaders to foster trust and loyalty from their employees, which is essential for any organization to experience success.

In conclusion, the trait theory of leadership proposes that individuals possess certain traits that enable them to be successful leaders. Alexander the Great is a historical example of this concept, and it can still be applied today in the modern workplace.

In the 1920s, many rural Americans (1) associated the modern conveniences of cities with a lack of morals.

This sentiment was particularly strong among conservative and religiously-minded Americans who believed that the fast-paced, urban lifestyle was at odds with traditional values and beliefs.

These rural Americans saw the city as a place of vice and corruption, where people engaged in activities such as drinking, gambling, and promiscuity. They believed that these behaviors were a result of the anonymity and lack of community that characterized city life, and that they were a threat to the moral fabric of society.

As a result, many rural Americans resisted the pull of urbanization and clung to their traditional way of life. They saw farming as a noble and virtuous profession, one that was in line with their values and beliefs. They rejected the idea that modern conveniences were necessary for a fulfilling life and instead embraced a simpler, more rural existence.

Overall, the 1920s were a time of great change in America, as the country underwent a transformation from a predominantly rural to a predominantly urban society. While many Americans embraced this change, others were skeptical, seeing it as a threat to their way of life and their values. The correct answer is 1.

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Answer:

varied

Explanation:

The degree to which the emperors of the Yuan dynasty pursued a closed- or an open-door policy varied. While some emperors advocated for a more open-door policy to encourage trade and cultural exchange with other nations, others pursued a more closed-door policy to maintain control over their empire and prevent foreign influence. Overall, the Yuan dynasty adopted an open-door policy to some extent, particularly during the earlier part of the dynasty when it actively sought to establish tributary relationships with neighboring countries and expand its diplomatic relations.

The agreement between Spain and Portugal known as the Treaty of Tordesillas, which was signed on June 7, 1494, was intended to resolve disputes over territories that Christopher Columbus and other travelers from the late 15th century had just discovered or explored.

Spain and Portugal were the only European nations to establish a presence in the Americas at the time, hence they were the only ones to sign the treaty. The treaty did not take into account any potential claims made in the future by the British, French, or other European superpowers of the moment.

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The given statement " by 1963 it was as difficult for a young director in France to get started in the industry as it would have been ten years earlier." is false as in 1960 there was a significant shift in France film industry.

The French New Wave, a significant change in the French film industry during the 1960s, occurred. Young and innovative directors who questioned conventional filmmaking conventions emerged as a result of this movement. During this time, notable filmmakers like Jean-Luc Godard, François Truffaut, and Claude Chabrol emerged and had a big impact on French cinema.

Young directors were given opportunities by the French New Wave to break into the field and try out novel storytelling methods. It signaled a break from long-standing film industry conventions and provided opportunities for new talent. Consequently, compared to the previous decade, the 1960s saw a relatively easier start for young directors in France.

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The ideas expressed by Jane Addams in the excerpt have the most in common with the belief of some mid-nineteenth-century reformers that women could act as the moral voice in society.

Addams argues that women, by fulfilling their traditional responsibilities and utilizing the ballot, can contribute to improving the conditions of American cities. She suggests that women's influence in the "gentler side of life" can help create healthful and beautiful cities. This aligns with the belief held by some reformers in the mid-nineteenth century that women, through their moral influence and nurturing nature, could play a significant role in social reform and improving societal conditions.

Addams' emphasis on women's responsibilities to their own children, the protection of factory children, and the idea that women should be involved in civic affairs reflects the belief that women have a unique role to play in promoting social welfare and bringing about positive change in society.

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Answer:

African and Hispanic cultures,

Explanation:

Native American, African, and Hispanic traditions are all present during traditional St. James celebrations in the hamlet of Loza in northern Puerto Rico, but the African influences are the most noticeable.

Holden Caulfield, the protagonist of J.D. Salinger's "The Catcher in the Rye," often makes broad generalizations without providing specific evidence to support his claims.

One example of this can be seen in his constant criticism of phoniness. Holden accuses many of the people he encounters of being phony, but he fails to provide concrete examples of their phoniness. He also assumes that anyone who is interested in money, status, or material possessions must be phony. However, he does not take the time to get to know these people and understand their motivations. This broad generalization about phoniness reveals Holden's own insecurities and lack of understanding about the complexity of human behavior. Overall, Holden's tendency to make unsupported generalizations reflects his naivete and immaturity.

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Traditional Bhutanese architecture is characterized by its unique blend of Tibetan and Indian styles, and reflects the country's Buddhist culture and values.

Some distinct features of traditional Bhutanese architecture include:

Wooden structures: Traditional Bhutanese buildings are typically made of wood, which is abundant in the country. The buildings are often decorated with intricate carvings and paintings, and the roofs are made of slate or tiles.

Terraced roofs: Bhutanese buildings often have terraced roofs, which are designed to withstand heavy snowfall. The roofs are covered with layers of dried mud and grass, and they are often decorated with colorful flags and prayer flags.

Chortens: Chortens are religious structures that are often found in Bhutanese villages and monasteries. They are typically made of stone or brick and are decorated with intricate carvings and paintings.

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The sculptures on the south transept portal of Chartres Cathedral reflect the High Gothic style in a number of ways.

First, the figures are elongated and slender, with long, graceful limbs. Second, the drapery falls in soft, flowing folds that reveal the body underneath. Third, the faces are expressive and often show a sense of emotion. Finally, the figures are arranged in a balanced and harmonious composition.

The elongated figures and flowing drapery are characteristic of High Gothic sculpture. This style developed in the 13th century, and it is characterized by a greater emphasis on naturalism and realism. The artists of the High Gothic period were interested in capturing the beauty of the human body, and they did so by creating figures that were long and slender. They also used soft, flowing drapery to create a sense of movement and to reveal the body underneath.

The expressive faces of the figures on the south transept portal are also characteristic of High Gothic sculpture. The artists of this period were interested in capturing the emotions of their subjects, and they did so by creating faces that showed a range of emotions, from joy to sorrow. Finally, the balanced and harmonious composition of the figures on the south transept portal is also characteristic of High Gothic sculpture. The artists of this period were interested in creating compositions that were pleasing to the eye, and they did so by arranging the figures in a way that created a sense of balance and harmony.

The sculptures on the south transept portal of Chartres Cathedral are a masterpiece of High Gothic sculpture. They are a testament to the skill and artistry of the sculptors of this period, and they continue to amaze and inspire visitors to this day.

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Answer:

they declared war

Explanation:

In response to the Soviet blockade of land routes into West Berlin, the United States begins a massive airlift of food, water, and medicine to the citizens of the besieged city. For nearly a year, supplies from American planes sustained the over 2 million people in West Berlin.