Answer:
please give me brainlist and follow
Explanation:
Earthworms pass both soil and organic matter through their guts, in the process aerating the soil, breaking up the litter of organic material on its surface, and moving material vertically from the surface to the subsoil.
Explain how a carbon atom from a CO2 molecule in the air can end up as a carbon atom in a protein in a plant cell
Answer:
Photosynthesis and metabolism are among the most complex areas in biology so given the nature of this forum I've kept the answers simple and brief.
Carbon is of central importance to all biological systems due to its special bonding properties allowing it to form various bonds with other atoms and produce a wonderfully complex range of molecules used by life.
In photosynthesis inorganic carbon in carbon dioxide gas is fixed to hydrogen to produce sugar, an organic molecule. In this case the carbon gains electrons so it is 'reduced' and this process requires energy in the form of light. Once in sugar form, the process can be reversed and the carbon can be oxidised back into carbon dioxide during cellular respiration, releasing energy.
So in photosynthesis, the carbon from carbon dioxide is reduced to form a sugar molecule. When transitioning to respiration, the carbon in the sugar is oxidised to form carbon dioxide again in the reverse reaction to photosynthesis.
The carbon is transferred between molecules through various intermediate steps during these processes, involving enzymes (biological catalysts) to assist in cleaving specific bonds at each stage. During cellular respiration (an energy release reaction) as the carbon is successively oxidised electrons are liberated that are used as part of the energy release. These electrons are captured or 'carried' by special organic molecules called NAD and FAD (reducing them) which in turn can then be oxidised to produce the universal energy currency of life: ATP molecules. ATP is a small bio molecule containing a high energy phosphorous bond that can be broken to release energy to do cellular work. It is used by all life that we know of and is the ultimate product of cellular respiration.
The carbon atom in a CO₂ molecule in the air can become a part of the
cellulose molecule in a plant by the carbon dioxide molecule reacting with the water during photosynthesis to form Glucose.
This formula can use for the reaction: 6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
The glucose molecule formed is then translocated to other parts of the
plants which are such as the roots and stems and help in the formation of cellulose.
Also, aThis is basically how the carbon atom in carbon dioxide becomes a cellulose molecule.Learn more about:
https://brainly.com/question/6868121
Lisa is using a magnet to pick up various
objects. Which object is not attracted to her
magnet?
(A cobalt
(В iron
(C) nickel
(D) wood
Answer:
wood is not attracted to her magnet
A moth's color is controlled by two alleles, G and g, at a single locus. G (gray) is dominant to g (white). A large population of moths was studied, and the frequency of the G allele in the population over time was documented, as shown in the figure below. In 1980 a random sample of 2,000 pupae was collected and moths were allowed to emerge. Assuming that the population was in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium for the G locus, what percentage of the gray moths that emerged in 1980 was heterozygous? (The Answer is 67%, can you please explain why it's 67%? thank you!!)
Answer:
67%
Explanation:
When taking random samples from a population, the observed numbers are not always as the expected ones. The difference is by chance, instead of 50% heter0zyg0us, the sample included 67%.
--------------------------
Available data:
- Moths' color ⇒ diallelic gene
G allele → dominant → Codes for greyg allele → recessive → Codes for white- f(G) 1960 = 0.8
- f(G) 1965 = 0.7
- f(G) 1970 = 0.6
- f(G) 1975 and 1980 = 0.5
- 1980 ⇒ N = 2000 pupae
- Population in H-W equilibrium
Hardy-Weinberr equilibrium,
Assuming a diallelic gene, p and q are the allelic frequencies in a locus and represent the allelic d0minant or recessive forms. The gen0typic frequencies after one generation are p² (H0m0zyg0us d0minant), 2pq (Heter0zyg0us), q² (H0m0zyg0us recessive). Populations in H-W equilibrium will get the same allelic frequencies generation after generation.When adding the allelic frequencies of a population in H-W equilibrium, the result should be 1, this is p + q = 1.In the same way, when adding the genotypic frequencies, the result should also equal 1, this is p²+ 2pq + q² = 1In this problem we assume that the population is under H-W equilibrium, and we know that p = 0.5.
Considering that p + q = 1, then by clearing the equation, we get the value of q = 0.5
Finally, we know that the genotypic frequency of the heter0zygous genotype is 2pq, so,
F(Gg) = 2pq = 2 x 0.5 x 0.5 = 0.5 = 50%
Now, among the options in the problem, there is not 50% but others. One of them, and the closest to 50%, is 67%.
The chart reflects that through the years, the moth's populations stabilized. Both alleles were favored, and their frequencies got to be equal to each other -0.5-. So there is a high probability of getting heter0zyg0us individuals in the population -50%-, more than any of the h0mzyg0us ones -25%-.
However, in a natural population, the amount of h0m0zyg0us and heter0zygous individuals observed is not always the same as the expected ones. This fact happens especially when there are random samples.
In this experiment, the researcher took 2000 pupae, but they did not know their genotype. They just took them randomly. Even though the population is in H-W equilibrium, when sampling, the researcher took more heter0zyg0us individuals than the expected ones. It does not mean that the population is not under H-W equilibrium. It just means that by chance, more heter0zyg0us were selected.
So what you need to do in these situations, is to analyze your problem and the provided information, and think about the most feasible answer.
In this case, the expected number is 50% heter0zyg0us. The closest option is 67% and the most feasible. So that would be the answer.
------------------------
Related link: https://brainly.com/question/24618345
Pls help A typical ecosystem might include which of the following? A. Large and small mammals B. Microscopic organisms C. Birds, trees and flowers D. All of the above
Prompt 4:
The scientists are proposing a new reintroduction site. They want to predict how many ferrets could occupy the
site. Here are some facts about the new site:
.
.
Annual Rainfall - 17.59 inches
Area - 4600 hectares
Number of prairie dog colonies on site - 48
Prairie dog colony size on site - 473.24 individuals/site
Relative Prairie Dog Biomass - 0.3221
.
Answer:
Black-footed Ferrets are weasel-like in body shape and form but are heavier than ... They are therefore limited to the same open habitat used by prairie dogs: ... (several thousand acres of closely spaced colonies) can support and sustain a ... to 60 hectares of prairie dog colony is needed to support one Black-footed Ferret, ...
Explanation:
write the general characteristics of bryophytes?
Explanation:
Vascular tissues are absent.
-Sex organs are multicellular and jacketed.
-Archegonium is flask shaped with tubular neck and a swollen venter. ...
-Sexual reproduction is of oogamous type. .
-The sporophyte of sporogonium is parasitic over the gametopphyte.
Answer:
Plants occur in damp and shaded areas.
The plant body is thallus like, i.e. prostrate or erect. It is attached to the substratum by rhizoids, which are unicellular or multicellular. They have a root-like, stem-like and leaf-like structure and lack true vegetative structure.
True or false: according to natural selection, all organisms will have an equal chance of survival no matter what their traits are
Tendrá la intensidad de la luz un efecto en la velocidad de la fotosíntesis, cuando los períodos de exposición están limitados a la duración normal de la luz para una planta
Answer:
ver explicacion
Explanation:
La fotosíntesis es el proceso mediante el cual las plantas verdes fabrican su propio alimento en presencia de luz solar, clorofila, dióxido de carbono y agua.
La intensidad de la luz afecta la tasa de fotosíntesis, cuanto mayor es la intensidad de la luz, mayor es la tasa de fotosíntesis y viceversa. Cuando hay una mayor intensidad de luz, hay más luz disponible para impulsar las reacciones de la fotosíntesis.
What is the volume of a square pyramid with a base edge of 14 m and a slant height of 25 m
Answer:
length of base(l) = 14m
slant height (s)=25m
we know,
slant height(s)=√(l/2)^2 + h^2
or, 25= √(14/2)^2+ h^2
or, 25 = √49+h^2
or, 25^2 = 49+h^2
or, 625 = 49 + h^2
or, 625-49=h^2
or, √576 =h
h=24
Therefore vertical height (h)= 24m
Again,
Volume of square pyramid (v) = 1/3 L^2h
or, v =( 1/3) 14^2×24
or, v= 4704 / 3
Therefore, V= 1568 cubic meter.
What structures allow each protist to move?
Amoeba:
Euglena:
Paramecium:
Amoeba moves using pseudopodia.
Euglena moves using flagellum.
Paramecium moves using cilia.
What are the structures that allow the movement in different protists?
Pseudopodia, or protruding portions, are used by amoebas to move. Its meaning is "false feet." These are membrane elongations of the cell. With its pseudopod, an amoeba can reach out and grab a surface, using it to propel itself forward.Flagellums (plural flagella), a long whip-like structure that functions as a little motor, help euglena move. On the anterior (front) end, the flagellum spins in order to propel the cell through the water.Cilia have the ability to move in unison to advance a Paramecium. When a barrier is reached, the cilia travel in the opposite direction, somewhat reversing the Paramecium's forward motion.
Learn more about motile structures in protists here:
https://brainly.com/question/15069392
#SPJ2
Environmental science
What is the easiest component of biodiversity to measure?
A) Ecosystem health
B) ecosystem diversity
C) species diversity
D) genetic diversity
Your Answer is C) species diversity
Hope this helps!
How do genes code for traits
Answer:
A gene codes for a particular protein that is involved in the expression of a trait.
Explanation:
I hope this information is correct and helps you!
One of the old is rock for missions identified on earth is found on the shoreline of Hudson Bay in Canada. This rock forms 4.28 billion years ago. What information does the scientist need to most accurately determine the age of a rock?
Why does DNA need to be replicated
Replication is an essential process because, whenever a cell divides, the two new daughter cells must contain the same genetic information, or DNA, as the parent cell. ... Once the DNA in a cell is replicated, the cell can divide into two cells, each of which has an identical copy of the original DNA.
Answer:
DNA replication needs to occur because existing cells divide to produce new cells. Each cell needs a full instruction manual to operate properly. So the DNA needs to be copied before cell division so that each new cell receives a full set of instructions!
Explanation:
DNA replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules. Replication is an essential process because, whenever a cell divides, the two new daughter cells must contain the same genetic information, or DNA, as the parent cell.
The replication process relies on the fact that each strand of DNA can serve as a template for duplication. DNA replication initiates at specific points, called origins, where the DNA double helix is unwound. A short segment of RNA, called a primer, is then synthesized and acts as a starting point for new DNA synthesis. An enzyme called DNA polymerase next begins replicating the DNA by matching bases to the original strand. Once synthesis is complete, the RNA primers are replaced with DNA, and any gaps between newly synthesized DNA segments are sealed together with enzymes.
DNA replication is a crucial process; therefore, to ensure that mistakes, or mutations, are not introduced, the cell proofreads the newly synthesized DNA. Once the DNA in a cell is replicated, the cell can divide into two cells, each of which has an identical copy of the original DNA.
How can the motion of an object best be described?
Answer:
In physics, motion is the phenomenon in which an object changes its position over time. Motion is mathematically described in terms of displacement, distance, velocity, acceleration, speed, and time.
Explanation:
Help will give brainlest
Answer:
that would be an acid, its sulfuric acid
Answer:
C. Acid
Explanation:
What process can change all three rock types in a new metamorphic rock?
Answer:
The three main rock types are igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary. The three processes that change one rock to another are crystallization, metamorphism, and erosion and sedimentation. Any rock can transform into any other rock by passing through one or more of these processes. This creates the rock cycle.
Explanation:
Explain the process of when a wave occurs.
Science PLZ HELP
Answer:
energy passing through the water, causing it to move in a circular motion. When a wave encounters a surface object, the object appears to lurch forward and upward with the wave, but then falls down and back in an orbital rotation as the wave continues by, ending up in the same position as before the wave came by.
Explanation:
Answer:
Waves are most commonly caused by wind. Wind-driven waves, or surface waves, are created by the friction between wind and surface water. The gravitational pull of the sun and moon on the earth also causes waves.
ASAP WILL MARK BRAINLEST The biosphere:
extends deep below the surface of the earth
reaches thousands of feet above the earth
ends at sea level
does not include the atmosphere
The biosphere:
extends deep below the surface of the earth
reaches thousands of feet above the earth
ends at sea level
does not include the atmosphere
Answer: The biosphere:
reaches thousands of feet above the earth
Explanation:
Answer:
The biosphere: reaches thousands of feet above the earth ends at sea level.
What are the spikes on my potatoes? I have had them on my counter for a min and it looks like they are turning into mutants
People/ humans come help crazy people hahhahahaha xd lolo everting crazy
the total length of a path taken by an object to travel from one place to other is called ---------a. speed b. velocity c. displacement d. distance traveled
☺☺☺☺☺☺☺☺
Can someone help me? :)
A teacher asks students to make a model of a transform plate boundary. The students use blocks to represent tectonic plates and slide the blocks past each other in the directions of the arrows as shown. A teacher asks students to make a model of a transform plate boundary. The students use blocks to represent tectonic plates and slide the blocks past each other in the directions of the arrows as shown.
Answer:
The model is right.
Explanation:
The model made by the students about transform plate boundary is right because in the transform plate boundary, the tectonic plates moves horizontally by rubbing each other. As the tectonic plates rub against each other, huge stresses are created that can cause breaking the portions of the rock that results in earthquakes in that region. The area or regions where these breaking of rocks occur is known as faults. San Andreas Fault in California is the example of transform plate boundary.
how has electricity generation changed in Minnesota since 2001?
Answer:
Since 2001, the amount of electricity generated by Minnesota's independent power producers has increased dramatically. The majority of the electricity generated in Minnesota is generated by utilities; however, the amount provided by independent power producers has increased significantly over the last two decades.
Which two elements are likely to share electrons?
I need help with my bio homework please help me, thanks ....
Answer:
Sure what is it?
Explanation:
Answer:
wheres the upload?
Explanation:
When there is no pattern to a
population's growth, it is known as
A. irregular
B. stable
C. irruptive
D. cyclical
When there is no pattern to a population's growth, it is known as stable. The correct option is B.
What is population growth?The rise in the number of people on Earth is referred to as population growth. The majority of human history saw a relatively steady population size. Energy, food, water, and medical care, however, became more accessible and dependable as a result of innovation and industrialisation.
The predicted population expansion is due in part to factors like an increase in young, unmarried mothers, high fertility rates for specific ethnic groups, and a lack of access to contraception and sexual education.
When age-specific fertility and mortality rates are constant over a long period of time, there is a stable population growth.
Contrarily, an irregular population increase is one in which there is no structure and the population size behaves chaotically.
Thus, the correct option is B.
For more details regarding population growth, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/18415071
#SPJ2
pls help :((((((((((((((((((
Answer: i believe it's C or D
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP PLEASE PLEASE HELP ME WITH OUT
Answer:
The big B
Black Ginuea Pigs
Explanation:
Any uppercase letter when dealing with Punnett squares is automatically the dominant trait.
When You have at least one Uppercase the dominant trait is the one that shows.
otions are in the second question please help asap any links will be reported
Answer:
Trees, crickets, bacteria, and deer are biotic. The rest are abiotic.
Explanation:
Biotic factors are living organisms, while abiotic factors are non living. Hope it helps :)