What is a chemical equation, and
how do scientists use these
equations to represent chemical
reactions?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A chemical equation is the symbolic representation of a chemical reaction in the form of symbols and formulae, wherein the reactant entities are given on the left-hand side and the product entities on the right-hand side.

In mathematic equations we use an equal sign (=) for example 2 + 2 = 4, but in scientific chemical equations, we use an arrow (→), for example C + O2→ CO2. To the left of the arrow, we have the 'before' situation. This side represents the substances we have beforethe reaction takes place. They are called the reactants.


Related Questions

how many molecules are in 2.1 moles of carbon monoxide

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1.26*10^2^4[/tex]

Explanation:

To find molecules, we will need to multiply the number of moles of carbon monoxide by Avogadro's number. Avogadro's number is [tex]6.022*10^2^3[/tex].

So the equation would look like this:

[tex](2.1) * (6.022*10^2^3) = 1.26 *10^2^4[/tex]

What mitigation measures can communities do to reduce the damage and impact of sudden geologic hazards?

Answers

Explanation:

require an emergency support immediately

If the energy of a photon of light is 3.37 x 10–19 J, what is the frequency of the light? A. 1.12 x 10–27 s –1 B. 8.90 x 1026 s –1 C. 5.09 x 1014 s –1 D. 6.70 x 10–44 s –1 E. 1.01 x 10–10 s –1

Answers

Answer:

The appropriate alternative is option C "[tex]5.09\times 10^{14} \ s[/tex]".

Explanation:

The given value is:

Energy of photon,

E = [tex]3.37\times 10^{-19} \ J[/tex]

As we know,

h = [tex]6.626\times 10^{-34} \ Js[/tex]

Now,

The frequency of the light will be:

⇒  [tex]E=hv[/tex]

On substituting the given values, we get

⇒  [tex]3.37\times 10^{-19}=6.626\times 10^{-34}\times v[/tex]

On solving, we get

⇒                    [tex]v=5.09\times 10^{14} \ s[/tex]

If the energy of a photon of light is 3.37 x 10⁻¹⁹ J, then the frequency of the light is 5.09 x 10¹⁴ per sec.

How we calculate frequency?

Frequency of light will be calculated by using the below formula:
E = hυ, where

E = energy of photon = 3.37 x 10⁻¹⁹ J

h = plank's constant = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ Js

Putting these values on the above equation and calculate for the frequency as:

υ = 3.37 x 10⁻¹⁹ J / 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ Js = 5.09 x 10¹⁴ per sec

Hence, option (C) is correct i.e. 5.09 x 10¹⁴ per sec.

To know more about frequency, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/254161

Question 10 (4 points)
A 3.4 L balloon is let go near the surface of the Earth where the pressure is about 1.15 atm. As the balloon floats up to the top of the
atmosphere where the pressure is only about 0.35 atm it expands. What is the volume of the balloon at the top of the atmosphere?

Answers

It is. 328mm: the atmosphere

Pls, Answer ASAP!!!! I have to turn in my HW in 20 mins!!
In the rocket fuel formulation for NASA, 325 grams of solid aluminum (Al) particles are heated with 211 grams of solid iron III oxide (Fe2O3). Show all work and units. Include significant figures in your final answer.

a) Write the balanced equation
b) Calculate the mass of iron produced from the reaction
c) Identify the limiting reagent
d) Determine the amount of excess reactant leftover

Show all work and units. Include significant figures in your final answer.

Answers

Answer:

B. Calculate the mass of iron produced from the reaction

Explanation:

Sana makatulong mark me as a brainliest

Write the complete electron configurations for

(i) copper

(ii) xenon

Answers

Answer:

hello to get it from you and your favouri love your pic

How many moles of oxygen are required to use up 2 moles of propane?

Answers

Answer:

6.0 moles

Explanation:

The thing to remember about balanced chemical equations is that the stoichiometric coefficients added to each chemical species that takes part in the reaction are equivalent to moles.

I think its 10 moles, hope this helps.

Magnesium reacts with the oxygen in the air to form magnesium oxide. If 35 g of O2 was used in the reaction. How many Liters of O2 were present at 301K and a pressure of 1.35 atm?

Answers

Answer:

20.02 Liters

Explanation:

Mass = 35g

Volume = ?

Temperature = 301K

Pressure = 1.35 atm

The relationship between the quantities is given as;

PV =  nRT

n = mass / Molar mass = 35 / 32 = 1.09375 mol

V = nRT / P

V = (1.09375 * 0.0821 * 301) / 1.35

V = 20.02 L

during the combustion of methane (CH4), one mole of methane gas combines with two moles of oxygen gas (O2) to produce one mole of carbon dioxide gas (CO2) and two moles of water vapor. Which of the following chemical equations correctly represents the combustion of methane described above?
a)CH4(g) + 2O(g) ↔ CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
b)CH4(g) + 2O(g) ↔ CO(g) + 2H2O(l)
c)CH4(g) + 2O2(g) ↔ CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
d)CH4(g) + 2O2(g) ↔ CO(g) + 2H2O(l)

Answers

Answer:

a) cH4(g) +2O(g)__ CO2(g) +2H2O(g)

I hope this help

10. The electronic configuration of two elements X and Y are given below:
Зр
An
8p

compound.​

Answers

Answer:

Pppppppp pppppppp pppppppp pppppppp

Which element is the first element in group 13 of the periodic table of elements?​

Answers

Answer:

Boron

Explanation:

Answer:

Boron

Explanation:

Boron is the first element of Group 13 and is the only metalloid of the group. Its chemical symbol is B, and it has an atomic number of 5. Boron has the electron configuration [He] 2s 2 2p 1 and prefers an oxidation state of +3. Boron has no natural elemental form; it forms compounds which are abundant in the Earth's crust.

Write the formulas for the following ionic compounds.

potassium iodide
magnesium phosphide
silver sulphide
iron(III) bromide
magnesium hydroxide
sodium sulphate
lead (IV) nitrate
ammonium carbonate

Answers

Answer:

1) KI

2) Mg3P2

3) Ag2S

4) FeBr3

5) Mg(OH)2

6) Na2SO4

7) Pb(NO3)4

8) (NH4)2CO3

What makes up soil and where do these main components come
from? ASAP

Answers

Answer:

Soil is a mixture of minerals, dead and living organisms (organic materials), air, and water.

Explanation:

Dead organisms decompose(kind of like fertilizer)

water comes from nearby watersheds, precipitation processes, etc.

Answer:

Soil is made up of three main components – minerals that come from rocks below or nearby, organic matter which is the remains of plants and animals that use the soil, and the living organisms that reside in the soil. The proportion of each of these is important in determining the type of soil that is present.

A company that is concerned about the environment wants to encourage the use of their fuel cell cars, so they are putting
together information to help sell the cars. They want to be sure their material is accurate. Which piece of information is
true about fuel cell cars?
O Fuel cell cars are cheaper to buy. Fuel cell cars reduce use of non-renewable fossil fuels
Fuel cell cars are more powerful than gasoline-powered vehicles.
Fuel cell cars allow for the safe storage of hydrogen gas at filling stations.

Answers

Fossil cell cars reduce use of non renewable fossil fuels.

Answer:

B. Fuel cell cars reduce use of non-renewable fossil fuels

Explanation:

What is the molality of a solution containing 30.0 g of napthalalene (C10H8) dissolved in 500.0 g of toulene? Please provide work. Thanks in advance!

Answers

Answer:

0.468 m

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of napthalalene (C₁₀H₈) = 30 g

Mass of toulene = 500 g

Molality =?

Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 30 g of C₁₀H₈. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of C₁₀H₈ = 30 g

Molar mass of C₁₀H₈ = (12×10) + (8×1)

= 120 + 8

= 128 g/mol

Mole of C₁₀H₈ =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of C₁₀H₈ = 30 / 128

Mole of C₁₀H₈ = 0.234 mole

Next, we shall convert 500.0 g of toulene to Kg. This can be obtained as follow:

1000 g = 1 Kg

Therefore,

500 g = 500 g × 1 Kg / 1000 g

500 g = 0.5 Kg

Finally, we shall determine the molality of the solution. This can be obtained as follow:

Mole of solute (C₁₀H₈) = 0.234 mole

Mass of solvent (toulene) = 0.5 Kg

Molality =?

Molality = mole of solute / Kg of solvent

Molality = 0.234 / 0.5

Molality = 0.468 m

2 spaceships are in deep space. The distance between the centers of mass of the two spaceships is 300 m, and the force between them is 5.51×10^-7N. If one spaceship has a mass of 24,000 kg, what is the mass of the other spaceship?

Answers

Answer:

Mass of the second spaceship is 3.10 × 10⁴ kg 0r 31000 kg

Explanation:

From Newton's law of universal gravitation, the force of attraction , F, between two bodies is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square root of the distance between them.

F = Gm₁m₂/d²

m₁ = 24000 kg

m₂ = ?

d = 300 m

F = 5.51 × 10⁻⁷ N

Gravitational constant,  G = 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/kg²

Making m₂ subject of the formula : m₂ = F × d² / G × m₁

m₂ = 5.51 x 10⁻⁷ × 300 × 300 / 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ × 24000

m₂ = 3.1 × 10⁴ kg

Therefore, Mass of the second spaceship is 31000 kg

How do gut bacteria help people?(1 point)
A
by making enzymes to break down food
B
by causing a variety of digestive disorders
C
by releasing compounds that kill harmful bacteria
D
by training other bacteria to treat infection

Answers

Answer: the answer would be B

I think It’s A hope this helps

Radiation from which type of decay has the least energy?
A. Electromagnetic decay
B. Beta decay
C. Alpha decay
D. Gamma decay
SUBMIT

Answers

Radiation from alpha decay has the least energy.

Alpha decay is the name for the nuclear process that releases alpha particles. Two protons that were lost by the uranium atom are present in the alpha particle. Additionally, the two protons have a +2 charge. The particle's mass, or the sum of its protons and neutrons, is represented by the top number, 4, in this case. Alpha particles must also have two neutrons because they have two protons, making a total of four protons and neutrons. Two protons and two neutrons are the constant components of alpha particles.

A nuclear process known as "alpha decay" releases a particle made up of two protons and two neutrons when an unstable nucleus transforms to another element. The helium nucleus that is being ejected is known as an alpha particle.

To learn more about alpha decay refer the link:
https://brainly.com/question/27870937

#SPJ1

Answer:

C) Alpha decay

Explanation:

Alpha decay, beta decay, electromagnetic decay, Gamma decay

its least to greatest

which particle has the least mass
a. electron
b. proton
c. neutron
d. all have the same mass

Answers

Answer:

b. proton

Explanation:

The mass of an electron is only about 1/2000 the mass of a proton or neutron, so electrons contribute virtually nothing to the total mass of an atom. Electrons have an electric charge of −1, which is equal but opposite to the charge of a proton, which is +1.

Why does air with higher amounts of water vapor have a lighter density?

Answers

Answer:

moist air is less dense than dry air because water has a lower molecular weight than nitrogen and oxygen

Answer:

Water vapor is a relatively light gas when compared to diatomic Oxygen and diatomic Nitrogen. Thus, when water vapor increases, the amount of Oxygen and Nitrogen decrease per unit volume and thus density decreases because mass is decreasing.

Describe the relationship between thermal energy and temperature of a substance.

help me pls :D

Answers

When temperature increases, particles in an object speed up, which means an increase in thermal energy. Since the particles are moving more now, the potential energy decreases, therefore kinetic energy increases.

Overall, when temp goes up, thermal energy goes up, which leads to an increase in kinetic energy.

Select ALL that apply.
What factors affect wave height?
Lesson 2.14

Fetch

Strength of wind

Direction of the wind

Duration of wind

Answers

The factors affect wave height is the duration of the wind

Answer:

all answers are correct

Fetch

Strength of wind

Direction of the wind

Duration of wind

Explanation:

i took the quiz hope this helps!

A balloon takes up 625 L at 0°C. If it is heated to 80°C, what will its new volume be?

Answers

Answer:

Me gusta tu corte G

Explanation:

when u get ur answer what type of reaction is it?
-double replacement
-combustion
-synthesis
-decomposition
-single replacement

Answers

Answer: combustion reaction

[tex]C_{25}H_{52}+38O_2\rightarrow 25CO_2+26H_2O[/tex]

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side.

The balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]C_{25}H_{52}+38O_2\rightarrow 25CO_2+26H_2O[/tex]

The given reaction is a combustion reaction as in a combustion reaction , a susstaance is oxidized in the presence of oxygen to give carbon dioxide and water.

if you help me, you are the best​

Answers

Answer:

The following numbers are true for protons:

2.

5.

7.

Explanation:

I know for a fact that Protons have a positive charge

they are located inside of the nucleus

Go.ogle says that they aren't involved in bonding

And it says that it has a mass of one

I hope this helps chu <3

What phase change occurs when a solid changes into a gas?

Answers

Answer:

Sublimation

Explanation:

Sublimation is the term used to describe when a solid "skips" the liquid phase and turns directly into a gas from solid form. Dry ice demonstrates sublimation when exposed to room temperature air.

How many particles are in 5.00 grams of nitric acid?

Answers

Answer:

0.0500

Explanation:

What do you already know about the structure of a water molecule?

Answers

Answer:

The key to understanding water's chemical behavior is its molecular structure. A water molecule consists of two hydrogen atoms bonded to an oxygen atom, and its overall structure is bent. This is because the oxygen atom, in addition to forming bonds with the hydrogen atoms, also carries two pairs of unshared electrons

Explanation:

Hope it helps

PLEASEEEE HELP URGENTTTT

Answers

Answer:

i don't see the question

Explanation:

HELP FAST!!!

Compared with intelligence sailors, space operations specialists are which of the following?

more involved in tracking targets
more involved in aligning communications systems
more involved in disseminating intelligence results
more involved in analyzing classified material

Answers

Answer:

the fourth one I think....m

Explanation:

tfffffdd

The answer is:

more involved in aligning communications systems

Explanation:

A space operations specialist tracks, monitors, and operates spacecraft and satellites. The specialist aligns ground, spacecraft, and satellite communications systems to provide accurate data. (I took the course, I know.)

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