What is a chromosome?​

Answers

Answer 1

Chromosomes are structures formed by a DNA molecule associated with protein molecules. In prokaryotic cells, we observe a circular chromosome; in eukaryotes, chromosomes are linear and located inside the nucleus.

Answer 2
a threadlike structure of nucleic acids and protein found in the nucleus of most living cells, carrying genetic information in the form of genes.

Related Questions

help help helppp!
What is the main strategy birds use to maintain their body temperature?
A-using energy from food to keep their bodies warm
B- nesting in warm, sunny location
C- eating warm food on cold days
D- spending the day in the shade of trees

Answers

The main strategy birds use to maintain their body temperature is A- using energy from food to keep their bodies warm.

Birds are endothermic, which means they generate their own body heat. They have a high metabolic rate and generate heat by breaking down food. This heat is then used to maintain their body temperature. To conserve this heat, birds have adaptations such as feathers, which provide insulation, and a high surface-to-volume ratio, which reduces heat loss. Birds can also fluff up their feathers to create air pockets that trap heat close to their bodies.

2.05b thinking questions

Answers

The sea urchin is a slow-moving creature with a distinctive look. Its numerous sharp spines serve as an adaption to deter many possible predators. The correct option to this question is D.

What further differences do urchins have that might serve as survival adaptations?They have evolved a sharp beaked mouth, resembling the beak of a parrot, as an adaptation to this physical limitation. Its incredible camouflage skills for hunting prey and avoiding predators is another adaption.Purple sea urchins have developed lengthy spines that can extend up to half the width of their bodies, making some of them 3–4 inches across. These spines are efficient in discouraging predators who might consider this pincushion-shaped mammal to be an unappealing meal source.

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3. What muscle is known as the calf muscle?
O rectus femoris
O internal oblique
O tibialis anterior
O gastrocnemius

Answers

gastrocnemius

Explanation:

Your calf muscle consists of two main muscle the gastrocnemius and the soleus. Because these two muscles come together above your heel and attach to the Achilles tendon, some providers refer to the gastrocnemius and soleus as one large muscle with two sections.

9. The diagram shows rock layers found in a mountain. Some of the rock layers have fossils. The ages of the fossils are given in the table. write one letter in each blank to correctly complete the sentence ​

Answers

One letter in each blank is 1. C. 1,2.  D. 2, 3. F. 6,4. I. next to

Describe Fossils?

Fossils are the preserved remains or traces of organisms that lived in the past. They can be found in various forms, including bones, teeth, shells, imprints, and tracks. Fossils provide a window into the history of life on Earth and offer valuable insights into the evolution of different species over millions of years.

Fossils are typically formed when an organism's remains are buried in sediment or other materials, such as ash from volcanic eruptions. Over time, the sediment or other materials harden and eventually form rock, preserving the organism's remains. Fossilization can also occur through other processes, such as petrification or replacement, where the original organic material is replaced by minerals.

Fossils are important to scientists because they provide evidence of how life on Earth has evolved over time. By studying fossils, scientists can learn about the anatomy, behavior, and habitats of extinct species, as well as how they are related to modern organisms. Fossils also provide a record of major events in Earth's history, such as mass extinctions and the evolution of different ecosystems.

1. C. 1

2. D. 2

3.  F. 6

I. next to

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The statement suggests that the fossil found in layer 7 is approximately 1 million years old. Furthermore, there are 3 layers that are older than layer 7, and 2-3 layers that are younger than layer 7.

This information can be used to infer the relative ages of the rock layers, as older rocks are typically found below younger rocks due to the principle of superposition.

The principle of superposition states that in an undisturbed sequence of sedimentary rocks, the oldest rocks will be at the bottom, while the youngest rocks will be at the top. Therefore, we can conclude that the 3 layers that are older than layer 7 are located below it, while the 2-3 layers that are younger are located above it.

The statement also mentions that younger rocks are deposited above older rocks. This refers to the process of sedimentation, where new layers of sedimentary rock are deposited on top of older layers over time. This process can help to explain the relative ages of the rock layers and the fossil found in layer 7.

Overall, this statement provides some basic information about the relative ages of the rock layers and the fossil found in layer 7, and how they can be used to understand the geological history of the area.

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what does it mean if my bowl movements are neon green and shiny? I have a normal diet so I'm not sure please help!​

Answers

Answer:

Green stool often occurs with diarrhea, so drink plenty of fluids and seek immediate medical attention if you or your child becomes dehydrated. So this means that you have diarrhea. Call a doctor, if you have green poop more than a few days.

Explanation: Hope this help and hope you fell better!

What is definite growth

Answers

A form of growth where a maximum size is reached beyond which there is no further increase, i.e. growth is limited.

Write only 3 letter abbreviations in capital letters for the amino acid in each box

Answers

ALA - Alanine

ARG - Arginine

ASN - Asparagine

ASP - Aspartic acid

CYS - Cysteine

GLN - Glutamine

GLU - Glutamic acid

GLY - Glycine

HIS - Histidine

ILE - Isoleucine

LEU - Leucine

LYS - Lysine

MET - Methionine

PHE - Phenylalanine

PRO - Proline

SER - Serine

THR - Threonine

TRP - Tryptophan

TYR - Tyrosine

VAL - Valine

What are amino acids?

Amino acids are organic compounds that are used to construct proteins. They are composed of an amino group (-NH2), a carboxyl group (-COOH), and a side chain (R group), all attached to a central carbon atom (alpha carbon). There are 20 different amino acids that can be found in proteins, each with a different side chain, which gives them unique chemical properties.

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Drag and drop to match the correct mitosis phase name and description to the
corresponding image that shows the cell in that stage of cell division.
DNA condensing. In
addition, the nuclear
envelope just begins
to break down
The nuclear
membrane is gone.
The chromosomes
line up in the center.
Centrioles move to
opposite ends of cell.
2
Sister chromatids are
pulled apart by
microtubules.
3
The nuclear
membrane reforms
around the
chromosomes,
chromosomes begin
to unwind and
spread out again.
4
Telophase
Prophase
Anaphase
Metaphase
Match the correct mitosis phase name and description to the corresponding image that
shows the cell in that stage of cell division.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Prophase - DNA condensing. In addition, the nuclear envelope just begins to break down.

Metaphase - The chromosomes line up in the center. Centrioles move to opposite ends of the cell.

Anaphase - Sister chromatids are pulled apart by microtubules.

Telophase - The nuclear membrane reforms around the chromosomes, chromosomes begin to unwind and spread out again.

HELP.I think I got digital eye strain but I think it got worse I played on my iPad yesterday for a long time and both my eyes got red like strings kinda big going towards my eyes when I slept and when I woke up today! My eyes were still kinda the same but I slept at 10pm and it’s kinda blurry when I look from far

Answers

Answer:

It’s just eye strain from the light emitted from your iPad.

What feature of Earth's surface is discussed in this box?

Answers

Answer:

Please make me brainalist and keep smiling dude I hope you will be satisfied with my answer

Why might it be helpful for an organism to have different types of connective tissue?

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

becusw it ahfhhjddjdudjsjejdjdjdjdhshssjs

Arable land is used to grow crops and feed livestock.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

Arable land is defined as land that is suitable for farming, and is typically used for the production of crops and livestock feed. The term "arable" is often used to describe land that has been cultivated, plowed, and is ready for planting. This land is usually nutrient-rich and capable of supporting a variety of crops such as wheat, rice, corn, and soybeans, as well as forage crops for livestock such as alfalfa, clover, and grasses.

Farmers rely on arable land to produce food and feed for animals, and this land is a crucial resource for meeting the world's growing demand for agricultural products. Arable land is a finite resource, and it is important to use it efficiently and sustainably to ensure that future generations have access to the resources they need to produce food and feed for a growing global population.

About 60% of the human body is made up of protein. True or false?

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

While protein is an important component of the human body, it does not make up 60% of the body's mass. The actual percentage of protein in the human body varies depending on factors such as age, sex, and body composition, but it generally ranges from 12% to 18%. Other major components of the human body include water, fat, and minerals.

false , 20% percent is protein

My mother has blood type AB and my father has blood type O.
If I have blood type O, which of the following is the likeliest:
A. My father is not my father
B. I was adopted

Answers

My mother has blood type AB and my father has blood type O.If I have blood type O, which of the following is the likeliest: A. My father is not my father

What if the father's name is O and the mother's name is AB?

If the father has the blood group O, his genotype is IOIO or (ii). Because the mother is of blood type AB, her genotype is IAIB. Combinations of these two groups might result in offspring with genotypes IAIO or IBIO, giving them blood groups A or B, respectively.

The father's genotype, or possible genes he may pass on, is O O, while the mother's is A B. The children's genotypes would be AO & BO.

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Which words from the article help the reader to understand the importance of a special habitat?

OPTIONS

Answers

Answer:

Since there is no specific article mentioned in the question, I will provide a general answer.

The importance of a special habitat can be conveyed through various words and phrases depending on the context. Some examples of words and phrases that may help the reader understand the importance of a special habitat are:

Unique

Endangered

Fragile

Ecosystem

Biodiversity

Rare

Sensitive

Threatened

Niche

Keystone species

Habitat loss

Conservation

Preservation

Sustainability

Irreplaceable

These words and phrases may be used to describe the ecological, scientific, or cultural value of a special habitat and emphasize the need to protect it from human activities and other threats that may cause harm or destruction.

I Hope This Helps!

give three functions of a fruit

Answers

Answer:

please make me brainalist and keep smiling dude I hope you will be satisfied with my answer

Explanation:

A fruit protects the immature seeds from animals and extreme climatic conditions. It stores food material. It attracts animals that help in dispersing or scattering the seeds to distant places.

banana
Boost your digestion and heart health

What are the effects of dam
removal on a river and its
watershed? of water does

Answers

Dam removal can affect water quality through the downstream transport of sediment-bound contaminants (e.g., organic substances and heavy metals) and the alteration of biogeochemical cycles.

Of the following, which agricultural operation increases carbon sequestration?
Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button.
Answer choices

feedlots in CAFOs

poultry houses

cow-calf operations

pens in long barns

Answers

Poultry houses. When carbon is stored in materials like subsurface geological formations or rocks, it is known as geological carbon sequestration.

This method, which is entirely artificial or "direct," is an efficient means of reducing emissions caused by activities like manufacturing or construction. Recent developments demonstrate that carbon can be sequestered more successfully and on larger proportions.

One of the most significant issues facing the poultry industry in all facets of production is air pollution in the environment where chickens are kept. Ammonia is a gas that poultry houses may release, and it is potentially deadly. If this gas is present in the air at levels over the safe threshold (15 ppm), terrible things will happen. Four primary gases made up the majority of the greenhouse gases released from poultry houses (carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, methane and hydrogen sulphide).

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which of the following is not used as part of the process of polymerase chain reaction.
a a thermocycler
b dna primers
c a virus
d a dna polymerase

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is C) a virus.

Explanation:

Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a laboratory technique used to amplify specific DNA sequences. The PCR process involves several key components, including a thermocycler, DNA primers, and a DNA polymerase. However, a virus is not typically used as part of the PCR process.

The thermocycler is used to control the temperature of the reaction mixture, which allows for the denaturation (separation) of double-stranded DNA, annealing of the DNA primers to the single-stranded DNA template, and extension of the primers by the DNA polymerase.

The DNA primers are short pieces of DNA that are complementary to the target DNA sequence and provide a starting point for DNA polymerase to extend and copy the DNA sequence.

The DNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for adding nucleotides to the growing DNA chain during PCR.

In summary, a virus is not used as part of the process of polymerase chain reaction, while a thermocycler, DNA primers, and a DNA polymerase are all essential components.

What determines genotype in real life?

Answers

Answer:

DNA sequencing and other methods can be used to determine the genotypes at millions of locations in a genome in a single experiment.

Quarter 1 Summative Assessment

Answers

Answer: ik this might not help but you have to put the specific question you want answered in or no one can help you

Explanation:

What is a petrified fossil and how are they formed?

help me plss

Answers

Answer:

Petrification (petros means stone) occurs when the organic matter is completely replaced by minerals and the fossil is turned to stone. This generally occurs by filling the pores of the tissue, and inter and intra cellular spaces with minerals, then dissolving the organic matter and replacing it with minerals.

Petrification occurs when the organic matter is completely replaced by minerals and the fossil is turned too stone. This generally occurs by filling the pores of the tissue, and inter and intra cellular spaces with minerals, then dissolving the organic matter and replacing it with minerals.

The chemical bonds holding nucleotides together within a DNA strand are weaker than those holding the two strands of DNA together true or false 

Answers

False the chemical bonds which holds two strands of dna together are called hydrogen bonds

PLEASEEE
Electric vehicles have less range they can drive compared to plug-in hybrid electric vehicles.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

This statement is False.

Explanation:

Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) have both an electric motor and a gasoline engine, while electric vehicles (EVs) only have an electric motor powered by a battery. EVs typically have a larger battery capacity and range than PHEVs, which rely more heavily on their gasoline engines for longer drives. While the range of EVs can still be limited by the capacity of their batteries, they generally have a longer range on a single charge compared to PHEVs. However, it is worth noting that both EVs and PHEVs can vary in range depending on their specific models and battery capacities.

What does this sentence mean?
“Extinction events, of course, result in loss of species. At the same time, however, they also encourage different species to evolve.”?

Answers

Mass extinctions lessen resource competition by removing a large number of species from an environment quickly and leave behind a large number of open niches for surviving lineages to develop into.

What are the reasons for the extinction of species and decline in biodiversity?

The variety of all living creatures on our world, known as biodiversity, has been alarmingly dropping in recent years, largely as a result of human activities including pollution, land use changes, and climate change.

What procedure causes the extinction of species?

The three main factors contributing to extinctions today are habitat loss, the introduction of exotic species, and overfishing. In the upcoming century, extinctions are expected to increase significantly as a result of climate change. Habitat loss results from river damming, deforestation, and other activities.

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In fruit flies, brown bodies are dominant to black bodies. cross two heterozygous fruit flies. determine the phenotypic and genotypic ratios. then determine how many fruit flies, if 200 are born, will have black bodies

Answers

Answer:Cross a black fruit fly with a heterozygous fruit fly. Determine the phenotypic and genotypic rations of their potential offsping

Explanation:

Define the definition: Locus

Answers

Answer:

The location of a specific gene on chromosomes.

modified viruses can be used to introduced to modify genes into human cells true or false 

Answers

Answer:

True. Modified viruses can be used as a tool to introduce desired genes or modifications in human cells, a technique known as gene therapy. However, this is a highly specialized field and must be performed under strict laboratory conditions by trained professionals to ensure safety and efficacy.

What is Kobe B. Bryant's blood type?
a. A
b. B
c. AB
d. O

Answers

There is no publicly available information about Kobe Bryant's blood type.

I'm afraid there is no public info on this

differenciate between population density and pupulation distribution

Answers

Population density is an overall measure of the number of people living in a given area, typically expressed as the number of people per square mile or per square kilometer. It is calculated by dividing the total population of an area by the total land area.

Difference between population density and population distribution

Population distribution is the pattern of how people are dispersed over a given area. It shows where people live and how densely populated an area is. It is usually measured by looking at the geographic locations of people and plotting them on a map.

Population density is a measure of the number of people living in an area, usually expressed as people per square mile or per square kilometer. Population distribution is the pattern of how people are dispersed over a given area. It is usually measured by looking at the geographic locations of people and plotting them on a map. Population density and population distribution are important to consider when looking at an area's population, as they can help determine how densely populated an area is and where people are living.

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which must be true if mars was warmer and wetter in the past? group of answer choices mars was once much closer to the sun. mars once had a much thicker atmopshere mars must somehow have avoided the effects of the heavy bombardment. the sun was much brighter when it was younger. procedure codes, known as current procedure terminology (cpt) codes, are most commonly used to group cost centers for: Explain how entropy would change in the process of flambeing (combustion of ethanol) the largest earthen structure in north america, outside of mexico, is found at the site of . arnold correlates an anxiety scale and an enthusiasm scale and finds a negative correlation. this is an example of which type of validity? using a single composite transformation matrix for k transformations of n points, what is the required number of multiplications? What was the motive behind the British opium trade in China? (Select all that apply.)The Chinese were unwilling and indifferent to trade with the West, so the British needed a wedge to force the issue.The Chinese opium market was the strongest in the world, and the British hoped to take a piece of that profitable market.The British government hoped to minimize domestic impact by forcing the trade to China.Opium was one substance the Chinese did not have, so as their dependence on it grew, their only source of supply were the merchants who controlled it. which group is the top donors into campaigns in the state? group of answer choices oil and gas lawyers health care lobbyist real estate How could you use the game of baseball to explain the difference betweeninertia and momentum? assume a destination computer receives messages from several computers. how can it be sure that the fragments from one source is not mixed with the fragments from another source true or false? the degree of a relation is a characteristic of the intension of the relation. true false when caring for a client diagnosed with a peptic ulcer, the nurse administers omeprazole and amoxicillin. what diagnostic finding indicates therapeutic effects of this drug regimen? a dying person who asks to leave the hospital in order to be at home with family members is most likely engaged in: How many Hamiltonian circuits exists in a complete graph with 11 vertices?10!12!11!9! How was slavery in Ancient Egypt different from slavery in the United States Ronald Coase's ideas on property rights have helped economists and policymakers better understand environmental problems. From the list below, identify the true statement regarding Coase and property rights.a. Coase argued that the assignment of property rights too someone is essential.b. Property rights refer exclusively to ownership of land.c. Property right allocation is unimportant because the affected parties will contract with one another to find an efficient solution to externality problems, regardless of who is assigned the initial property right.d. Coase argued that environmental harms will be greater when property rights are assigned to firms. discuss the role of information in the supply chain and how it supports supply chain planning and execution. If we want to draw a sample random sample from a population of 4000 items, how large a sample do we need to draw if we desire to estimate the percent defective within 2% of the true value with 95.45% probability. a) r = 29 cm, b) Angle AOC = 1.39 rad, c) Shaded Region= 68 cm sq, d) Perimeter = 87.7 cma) r = 130 cm, b) Angle AOC = 12.9 rad, c) Shaded Region= 675 cm sq, d) Perimeter = 867 cma) r = 30 cm, b) Angle AOC = 1.29 rad, c) Shaded Region= 67.5 cm sq, d) Perimeter = 86.7 cmABC is the segment of a circle, centre O, radiusr. This segment is enclosed in a rectangle APQC.Given that AC = 36 cm and AP = 6 cm,Finda) rb) the angle AOC is radianc) the area of the shaded region if this dna fragment is digested with ecorv and the resulting digestion products analyzed with gel electrophoresis, what sizes of bands would you observe?