A flask containing 100ml of YNB broth was inoculated with approximately yeast cells. The flask was incubated at 37 degrees Celsius (100rpm). Samples were periodically collected and their absorbance (optical density-OD) was measured:
Using the given data (shown in photo) calculate the doubling time of this microorganism (FIRSTLY, you have to determine the exponential phase!)
Answer:
The time it takes for the yeast population to double is 1 hour.
Explanation:
Convert the OD to an approximation of the number of cells present in the broth. Do this by multiplying the OD value with 3 x 10^7.
The exponential phase of growth for the yeast cells is from
time t = 0 hours to time t = 5 hours
Explain the concept of functional specialisation and describe two brain areas that exhibit functional specificity
Answer:
Functional specialisation explains how the two cerebral hemispheres are specialized in different types of mental activity.
Explanation:
The nervous systems of all animals have in common a number of basic functions, the most notable of which are control of movement and analysis of sensation. What sets the human brain apart is the variety of more specialized activities it is capable of learning and the integration and control of the different functions. In 90% of the population the left cerebral hemisphere specializes or controls the ability to speak and write, and the ability to understand spoken and written language. In the remaining 10%, the right hemisphere or both hemispheres dominate spoken or written language. The right cerebral hemisphere perceives tactile stimuli and spatial vision relationships better than the left hemisphere. Another area, the posterior-parietal lobe is related to the tactile abilities, it is particularly involved in the abilities to name and point out the parts of the body, one's own and of others, as well as in the abilities to name, distinguish, recognize or draw the fingers of the hand. The parietal lobe is particularly involved in perceptual accuracy in locating stimuli, in estimating line orientation (parietal-frontal lobe) and in the ability to estimate the number of stimuli presented in the central visual field.
somebody help me please
Answer:
1. evolution
2. variation
3. competition
4. natural selection
Explanation:
the frequency of down syndrom increase with
the age of parents ?
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Researchers found that the rate of Down syndrome among parents over 40 was 60 per 10,000 births, which is six times higher than the rate found among couples under 35 years old.
magine that the animal body produced sperm and eggs with mitosis instead of meiosis. What chromosome number would the autosomes of the third generation have if the first generation had four chromosomes
Answer:
sixteen chromosomes
Explanation:
this is because the
In a few generations, this population of beetles changed.
After few generations
Which is the most likely explanation for the change?
Answer:
https://brainly.com/question/1852726#:~:text=Answer%20Expert%20Verified&text=The%20right%20answer%20is%20D,(also%20called%20genetic%20diversity).
Explanation:
Choices:
The beetle population moved to a greener habitat.
A natural disaster almost caused the extinction of the population.
The beetle population’s food sources decreased dramatically.
A mutation resulted in a new color of insect.
Answer: A
The beetle population moved to a greener habitat.Cant Be D Did test
Match the type of metamorphism to its location.
Contact
Close to a hot spot
Regional
Along a transform
boundary
Impact
Near a crater
Dynamic
At deep subduction areas
Answer:
Contact -- Close to a hot spot
Regional -- At deep subduction areas.
Dynamic -- Along a transform boundary
Impact -- Near a crater
Explanation:
Contact metamorphism occurs close to the igneous intrusions and is resultant wot a high temperature and only a small surrounding area is heated by the magma and is restricted to zones surrounding the intrusion. The regional metamorphism is large scale metamorphism and is due to the convergence of the continental crust along the tectonic margins. The dynamic metamorphism are associated with the zones of moderate stains fault zones. The impact of metamerism is a result of the heat and high pressure and this can lead to the high pressure within rocks.A science club has 16 members. How many ways can a president, a vice president, and a treasurer be selected from the members?
A 96
B. 560
OC 1,120
D. 3,360
Answer:
The answer would be D. 3,360
Explanation:
The solution is found by multiplying 16 times 15 times 14. The club has 16 members and after one role (president) is filled, there are 15 left to fill the next (vice). The same goes for the next role (treasurer). So 16 is multiplied with 15, then 14. This is more of a math question that biology btw.
What persuasive technique does Antony use when he mentions Caesar’s will but then refuses to read it?
The persuasive technique he uses is anticipation.
Answer:
He is using Anticipation.
Explanation:
Antony brings up the fact that Caesar has a will made, but chooses not to bring it up, as it really would not help sway the audience.
Anterior lobe of pituitary gland is
Answer:
The anterior lobe makes up about 80% of the pituitary gland. It regulates growth, metabolism, and reproduction through the hormones that it produces.
Explanation:
The production of these hormones is either stimulated or inhibited by chemical messages sent from the hypothalamus to the pituitary.
Which of the following hormones is synthesized in hypothalmus and secreted from pitutary? Vasopressi or adrenocorticotropic hormones
Answer:
Vasopressin
It is synthesized in the hypothalamus and then secreted by the posterior lobe of pituitary gland
Make a prediction: During the first trial, you will not be able to see how many people have the disease until the end. If no students are immune, how many do you think will have the disease at the end? __________ out of 20
Answer:
all 20
Explanation:
It is impossible to know how many individuals will have the disease at the end without knowing other factors such as the condition where the subjects are being held, trial specifications and safety measures, etc. Based on the information provided, the best prediction that can be made is that all 20 subjects will have the disease. This is because since none of them are immune the disease will spread between the patients/subjects through contact or testing equipment.
Answer:
I put 17 and it didn't say it was wrong.
Explanation:
A woman who has blood type A positive has a daughter who is type O positive and a son who is type B negative. Rh positive is a trait that shows simple dominance over Rh negative and is designated by the alleles R and r, respectively. A third gene for the MN blood group has codominant alleles M and N. If both children are of blood type M, list all of the possible parental phenotypes
Answer:type A
Explanation:
Possible parental phenotypes could be mother with blood type A Rh positive and MN or MM while the father will have blood type B Rh negative and MN or MM type.
What is blood typing in humans?Blood typing is a method to tell what type of blood group or blood an individual has. Blood typing is done so a person can safely donate hos or her blood or receive a blood transfusion from another person. It is also done to see if a person have a substance called as the Rh factor on the surface of the red blood cells.
Blood typing in humans is an example of codominance and multiple allelism. Blood group A and B are codominant and O is recessive allele. Rh negative is recessive over Rh positive blood group. A third gene for the MN blood group is codominant, in which M and N are codominant.
In the given question, both the children are of blood type M. In this case, M and N are codominant over each. Therefore, the possible parental combinations can be MN × MN or MM × MN.
Learn more about Blood typing here:
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Please provide a legitimate answer and provide an explanation for the question below.
Why is a supply of oxygen important for muscle contraction?
Answer:
For muscle contraction to take place oxygen is needed. ... Oxygen allows the body to convert glucose into ATP more efficiently without creating a waste product.
Cellular respiration is the process in which your muscles use oxygen to produce ATP energy. ... Whether you're exercising or not, the oxygen in your body is used to break down glucose and create the fuel for your muscles called ATP
ATP= Adenosine triphosphate
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PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST.
Explanation:
In many popular fictional movies and books, future projections of the earth (and other fictional planets) show a world devoid of plants, with civilization bustling with activity throughout a worldwide city of skyscrapers hundreds of stories high. Based on your reading about photosynthesis and cellular respiration (Chapters 9 & 10), is this future world possible? Explain why it is or is not possible in terms of energy flow in the biosphere.
Explanation:
Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are two important physiological processes which formed the basis of life on Earth.
Evolutionary studies have shown that process of photosynthesis evolved earlier in organisms which led to the production of oxygen. This led to the formation of aerobic cellular respiration in organisms.
In the given, a world devoid of the plant is not possible because the plants perform the role of primary producers that is they utilize the available carbon dioxide and water and form the first stable energy molecule called glucose.
This glucose is broken down by the process of cellular respiration to further usable form. These two processes maintain the flow of energy on Earth.
Thus, without these two processes, the fictional world will not be possible.
If you were a scientist developing a drug that would block viral replication which steps would you choose to block? Explain your answer in detail?
Answer:
The step to take is developing antiviral agents that will block all the steps in transcription process or viral replication. These will stop or block production of new RNA or DNA for new virions which will make it difficult for the virus to multiply and cause Infections.
An example of such drug is aciclovir. This drug stop the production of new DNA or RNA so that viral protein cannot code or gather together. These agents mimick the DNA and RNA so that the virius will not be able to replicate their genetic material through it.
Explanation:
Blocking viral replication refers to process that hinder or inhibit the multiplication of invading virus in the body. This is done by the use of antiviral agents. These agents fight the invasion and halt virus replication.
The sum of the Genetic traits in a population is called its
Answer and Explanation:
The gene pool is the sum of all the alleles in a population. Sometimes, allele frequencies within a population change randomly with no advantage to the population over existing allele frequencies. This phenomenon is called genetic drift.
Answer:
gene pool
Explanation:
Which term describes erosion? C- transport solid materials A.creates small particles B.hardens rock fragments C.transport solid materials D.dissolves rock components
Answer:
c)
i took the test:)
Explanation:
The term describes erosion is "transport solid materials".
What is erosion?The process of removing soil, rock, or dissolved material from one area on the Earth's crust and moving it to another, where it would be deposited, is referred to as erosion.
What is solid?Several of the four basic states of matter is called solid. A solid's molecules are generally tightly packed together and have the smallest kinetic energy.
Therefore, the term describes erosion is "transport solid materials".
To know more about erosion and solid.
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What peritoneal fold that connects the liver to the stomach
The molecules in the image below are able to move across the cell
membrane through channels in the membrane proteins. The cell does not use
any energy to move the molecules down the concentration gradient. What
kind of transport is the cell using?
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Which of the following factors might cause checkpoint genes to interrupt cell division? Check all that apply. Neurological signals sent from fear responses in an organism tell the cell to stop. The cell's DNA has been damaged somehow. The cell's DNA was replicated incorrectly.
Answer:
Neurological signals sent from fear responses in an organism tell the cell to stop. The cell's DNA has been damaged somehow. The cell's DNA was replicated incorrectly.
Explanation:
All the three options given can cause checkpoint genes to interrupt cell division.
Checkpoint genes are transcription genes that control cell cycle and sense defects during cells processes like DNA replication, segregation e.t.c and create response till the defects is repaired in the DNA. The important of checkpoint is that it ensure enough nutrients are available to support for division, ensure that the DNA has not been damaged, ensure that cells DNA is copied correctly and make sure cells have enough RNA for their protein synthesis.
Checkpoints genes can interrupt cell division if the dna is damaged, Dna is copied incorrectly and neurological signal sent from fear responses in an organisms tell the cells to stop.
Answer:
The cells DNA has been damaged somehow and The cells DNA was replicated incorrectly
Explanation:
sometimes, these checkpoint genes are mutated or damaged and, thus, are unable to tell a damaged cell to stop dividing. When this occurs, the damaged cell gives rise to many damaged cells, which in turn create more damaged cells. These dividing cells form a NEOPLASM
During cell division, it is essential that the genetic material be distributed equally to the two daughter cells. This is accomplished through the participation of which one of the following organelles?
1. Centrioles
2. Rinosomes
3. Peroxisomes
4. Golgi apparatus
5. Nucleolus
Answer:
1. Centrioles
Explanation:
Centrioles are the main organelles in cellular division as they are responsible for making mitotic spindle fibers (which attach to kinetichore on chromosomes) and separate the sister chromatids (so that genetic material can be distributed equally to the two daughter cell)
Which of the following is not a method of heat transfer? Conduction Insulation Radiation Convection
Answer:
insulation is the correct answer
The method that is not one of the heat transfer method is insulation.
Heat transfer can be regarded a term in thermal engineering use to describe the generation as well as the use and conversion, exchange of thermal energy that exist between physical systems. Heat transfer can be done with different mechanismsThese are: conductionconvectionRadiationConvection can be regarded as the flow of heat in fluids, these fluids could be warmed gas, water.Conduction can be regarded as the movement of heat through objects that are in physical contact, like two metalsRadiation can be regarded as the energy which appears from a source then travels through space, this do contain wave-like properties. Insulation can be regarded as setting up a barrier between two objects, usually between hot and the cold object , so that heat reduction can be achieved.Therefore, Insulation is not heat transfer mechanism, it i a way to reduce heat loss.
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When carbohydrates are digested, the monomer is/are_.
•amino acid
•fats and oils
•nucleotides
• sugars
what is the answer
pls help do not be rude
answer number 5
thx pick one answer
Answer:
The invisible path the earth takes around the sun is called an orbit. all planets have orbits at varying speeds and some are even elliptical.
hope this helps!!
Sleet forms from which type of precipitation?
snowflakes
ice crystals
rain droplets
Snow
I NEED TO KNOW ASAP
Answer:
rain droplets
Explanation:
Answer:
rain droplets
Explanation:
Which natural resource is formed from the deposition of sedimentary rocks?
The answeris Coal to this answer
Hopes this helps
Two solutions are separated by a semipermeable membrane that is permeable to potassium but not chloride or sodium ions. Solution A on the left contains a solution that is 100 mM potassium, while Solution B on the right has a concentration of potassium chloride of 1 mM. There is an electrode in both solutions, and a comparative assessment of voltages between the two compartments is being made. The investigator doing the study decides to call side B ground potential (or, in other words, defines it as 0).
A. What is the value for the chloride equilibrium potential in this condition?
B. In one sentence, describe why it has a positive or negative value. C. What would be the value of the chloride equilibrium potential? (show how you calculate this) D. What is the voltage of side B relative to side A? E. Does the chloride equilibrium potential contribute significantly to the voltage actually being measured by the investigator? Why or why not (one sentence)?
Assume that plant weight is determined by a pair of alleles at each of two independently assorting loci (A and a, B and b) that are additive in their effects. Further assume that each allele represented by an uppercase letter contributes 4 g to weight and that each allele represented by a lowercase letter contributes 1 g to weight. If a plant with genotype AA BB is crossed with a plant with genotype aa bb, what weights are expected in the F, progeny?
a.1g
b. 4g
c. 8g
d. 10g
e. 16g
Answer:
10g
Explanation:
A cross between genotype AA BB is crossed with a plant with genotype aa bb will produce
Parent genotype:AABB x aabb
Gametes: AB x ab
F1 generation - AaBb
Since an uppercase letter contributes 4 g to weight and each allele represented by a lowercase letter contributes 1 g to weight.
Thus, 4+1 + 4 + 1 = 10g
7. Suppose you were culturing a population of bacteria at 15 degrees Celsius and then raised the temperature of the culture to 37 degrees Celsius. What effect do you think this might have on the fatty acid composition of the membrane? On the transition temperature of the lipid bilayer? On the activity of membrane desaturases?
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
An increase in the temperature will result in greater fluidity of the lipid bilayer membrane, since the unsaturated fatty acids are increased. The membrane tends to be stiff at lower/colder temperatures.The transition temperature refers to the temperature at which the membrane goes from solid to liquid state, which will be raised in this case. This is due to the increase in saturation of fatty acids.The activity of the enzymes membrane desaturases will decrease under these conditions.