what is a phylogenetic tree​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A phylogenetic tree is a branching diagram or a tree showing the evolutionary relationships among various biological species or other entities based upon similarities and differences in their physical or genetic characteristics. All life on Earth is part of a single phylogenetic tree, indicating common ancestry.


Related Questions

Farmers raise crops that have been made virus-resistant by adding a gene from the teosinte weed. This is an example of... *

natural selection.
gene therapy.
genetically modified organisms.
artificial selection.

Answers

Answer:

C. genetically modified organisms.

Explanation:

Hope this helps! :)

I would appreciate brainliest, if not that's okay!

please help for my biology

Answers

Long term storage of energy

Without the Sun, there would be no life on Earth. This is because the Sun is the major source of all
on Earth.
A)
energy
B)
flares
C
heat
D)
sunfish

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

What role does competition play in the development of adaptations over time? Hint: Hawk
and Owl.

Answers

Answer:

Competition can lead animals to form new habits and adaptations they never had before this is all because of the diversity of animals in our environment and their needs to survive. :)

Explanation:

hawks and owls feed on similar prey. To avoid competition, owls have adapted to be nocturnal, hunting only at night, thus avoiding direct competition with the hawk.

PLSS HELP ME ASAP!!I WILL GIVE YOU BRAINLYEST!!

Describe the order of succession for the regrowth of
the fire destroyed forest.

Answers

Explanation:

Primary succession is one of two types of biological and ecological succession of plant life, occurring in an environment in which new substrate devoid of vegetation and other organisms usually lacking soil, such as a lava flow or area left from retreated glacier, is deposited.[1] In other words, it is the gradual growth of an ecosystem over a longer period of time.[2][3]

Primary succession occurring over time. The soil depths increase with respect to the increase in decomposition of organic matter. and there is a gradual increase of species diversity in the ecosystem. The labels I-VII represent the different stages of primary succession. I-bare rocks, II-pioneers (mosses, lichen, algae, fungi), III-annual herbaceous plants, IV-perennial herbaceous plants and grasses, V-shrubs, VI-shade intolerant trees, VII-shade tolerant trees.

Primary succession on Rangitoto Island

In contrast, secondary succession occurs on substrate that previously supported vegetation before an ecological disturbance from smaller things like floods, hurricanes, tornadoes, and fires which destroyed the plant life.[4]

what are the two sides of dna made of?

a) sugar and phosphate
b) sugar and hydrogen bonds
c) sugar and bases

Answers

Answer:

its made up of alternating sugar and phosphate molecules. or the first option

Explanation:

The sugar is deoxyribose. The rungs of the ladder are pairs of 4 types of nitrogen bases.

Hope this helps =w=

12. Many people worldwide are malnourished, in part because food
production is
a, sufficient, but distribution is inconsistent,
b, dependent on heavy fertilizer use,
e, slanted toward grain crops,
d, dependent on using genetically engineered plants,

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Makes the most logical sense.

Answer:

THE ANSWER IS B

Explanation:

Match the population ecology term to its definition.

Answers

Answer:

Population =B)

Community = A)

Ecosystem= C)

Species= D)

Explanation:

I hope this helps you ;)

write the functions of the diencephalon​

Answers

Answer:

The diencephalon relays sensory information between brain regions and controls many autonomic functions of the peripheral nervous system. This section of the forebrain also connects structures of the endocrine system with the nervous system and works with the limbic system to generate and manage emotions and memories.

Explanation:

1. What is special about the hand of humans?

2. The design of the human hand is an adaptation. How does our hand's design allow us to do so many tasks such as writing, texting, and tying shoes?

Answers

Answer:

What makes human hands unique? ... This long thumb and its ability to easily touch the other fingers allow humans to firmly grasp and manipulate objects of many different shapes. The human hand can grip with strength and with fine control, so it can throw a baseball or sign a name on the dotted line.

Humans, as well as monkeys, gorillas, and other primates, have a hand that can grip and grasp objects because they have an opposable thumb. The earliest primates were arboreal (they climbed trees), and so having grasping hands was an advantage in this environment. Human thumbs modified their ancestors’ opposable thumbs, making them more mobile and thus even more opposable.

A grizzly bear has a powerful jaw full of strong teeth that are used by the bear to capture and consume its prey. When a bear uses these tools it is an example of which of the following two body systems working together?

a) Reproductive and muscular

b) Immune and digestive

c) Muscular and skeletal

d) Digestive and excretory

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation: :)

4. What two energy sources is produced by
Renewable and Non-renewable Sources?
Hurry quickly please!!!

Answers

Answer:

Renewable resources: timber and wind

Explanation:

nonrenewable resources: coal and natural gas

Which scientist calculated amounts of nitrogenous bases in DNA?
a. Watson
b. Crick
C.Franklin
d. Chargaff

Answers

Answer:

d. Chargaff

Explanation:

Two short-haired guinea pigs are mated several times. Out of 100 offspring, 25 of them have long hair. What are the probable genotypes of the parents? Show the Punnett Square to prove it.

Answers

Answer:

Ss (male) × Ss (female)

Explanation:

This question involves a single gene coding for hair length in guinea pigs. Based on the information in this question, the allele for short hair (S) is dominant over the allele for long hair (s). This means that a guinea pig will only be phenotypically long-haired if the genotype is "ss".

According to this question, Two short-haired guinea pigs are mated several times. Out of the 100 offsprings produced by this cross, 25 of them have long hair (recessive). This means that the phenotypic ratio of this cross is 3 short hair : 1 long hair i.e. 100 - 25 = 75 short hair. 75/25 = 3/1 = 3:1

To produce this phenotypic ratio, the parents must both be heterozygous (Ss) for the hair length gene.

Can someone please help me

Answers

It is the third one. Hope this helps

Answer:

It does not tell you the exact age of something.

The production of blood cells is associated with:
-yellow marrow
-Halverslan canals
-periosteum
-red marrow

Answers

Answer:

In the human adult, the bone marrow produces all of the red blood cells, 60–70 percent of the white cells (i.e., the granulocytes), and all of the platelets. The lymphatic tissues, particularly the thymus, the spleen, and the lymph nodes, produce the lymphocytes (comprising 20–30 percent of the white cells).

13)
What is at the base of all ecological pyramids?
A)
consumers
B)
decomposers
9
producers
D)
scavengers

Answers

The base of the ecological pyramid is producers

*PLEASE ANSWER!!! ASAP*
What is the third step in fieldwork for marine science?
a.) sorting/analysis

b.) analysis/presentation

c.) presentation/exposure

Answers

Answer:

analysis/presentation

Explanation:

please mark me as brainliest answer

The third step in fieldwork for marine science is analysis/presentation, Thus option "B" is correct.

Why is it important to study marine science?

Marine science recreates key role in the ongoing search to understand our world and to control its resources.

The interdisciplinary nature of the Marine Science curriculum will organise students to analyze deeply such co occuring issues as environmental alter, human clashes on the ocean, and biodiversity.

Thus option "B" is correct.

To learn more about marine science click here:

https://brainly.com/question/23558033

#SPJ2

A passive continental margin has a ___, while an active margin does not. ​

Answers

The answer is continental rise that is what I found!!!!! I hope this helps!!!!!!

Whales, which live in the water, have hips. These structures are important for carrying the weight of animals that walk on land. Finding this body part in animals that dont walk on land would lead us to predict what finding in the fossil record?
A Hips in ancient animals that always lived in water
B. Land-dwelling animals that dont have hips
C. A form of whale that lacked this structure
D. An ancestor of whales that walked on land

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

When does cytokinesis occur in plant cells

Answers

Answer:

Prophase

Explanation:

Cytokinesis begins in anaphase in animal cells and prophase in plant cells, and terminates in telophase in both, to form the two daughter cells produced by mitosis.

what does the following types of algae is uni cell

ular​

Answers

Answer:

Most often there is a unicellular alga chlamydomonas. It moves in water with the help of two flagella located on the front, narrower end of the cell. Outside the chlamydomonas is covered with a transparent membrane, under which there is a cytoplasm with a nucleus, a red "eye" (a photosensitive body of red color), a large vacuole filled with cell juice, and two small pulsating vacuoles. Chlorophyll, contained in the chromatophores, gives a green the cell a green color.

Hope it helps

Explanation:

The relative difference in charge across a plasma membrane is the ____________ in an inactive excitable cell. A ____________ is used to measure the voltage difference across the plasma membrane. This is done by placing one microelectrode into the ____________ and the other microelectrode outside the neuron into the ____________ . The RMP has a value that is typically ____________ millivolts. More positive ions reside ____________ a neuron than ____________ a neuron when it is at rest.

Answers

Answer:

Resting membrane potential; voltmeter; neuron; interstitial fluid; -70; outside; inside.

Explanation:

A cell can be defined as the fundamental or basic functional, structural and smallest unit of life for all living organisms. Some living organisms are unicellular while others are multicellular in nature.

A unicellular organism refers to a living organism that possess a single-cell while a multicellular organism has many (multiple) cells.

In a cell, the "workers" that perform various functions or tasks for the survival of the living organism are referred to as organelles. Some examples of cell organelles with their respective functions in all living organisms such as trees, birds, and bacteria include; nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane, golgi apparatus, mitochondria, lysosomes, ribosomes, chromosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, vesicles, etc.

The relative difference in charge across a plasma membrane is the resting membrane potential in an inactive excitable cell. A voltmeter is used to measure the voltage difference across the plasma membrane. This is done by placing one microelectrode into the neuron and the other microelectrode outside the neuron into the interstitial fluid. The RMP has a value that is typically -70 millivolts. More positive ions reside outside a neuron than inside a neuron when it is at rest.

What are some Cons about cloning?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The process is not entirely safe and accurate. Despite being genetically identical with each other, clones will not be the same regarding behavioral attributes. ... It is regarded as unethical, and the probability of abuse is very high. ... The offspring lack genetic uniqueness. ... It is not yet fully-developed.

Answer:

1) The process is dangerous.

2) The process is not fully developed yet.

3) Cloning does not always work.

4) Faster aging.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Decommissioned oil rigs are sometimes converted to artificial reefs in the Gulf of Mexico. What is the likely impact to the ecosystem by creating artificial reefs around these retired oil rigs?

a
The large fish population will increase, but the small fish population will decrease.
b
Biodiversity is increased throughout the ecosystem.
c
Biodiversity remains the same because organisms do not like man-made structures
d
Invasive species of fish move into the ecosystem because there are no natural predators.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

B

The likely impact on the ecosystem by creating artificial reefs is that biodiversity would be increased throughout the ecosystem (Option B).

What is biodiversity?

The term biodiversity makes reference to all types of forms of life (organisms) present in a given ecosystem.

Biodiversity can also be used to explain the genetic and phenotypic variation in a population.

The loss of biodiversity may have drastic consequences on the whole ecosystem.

In conclusion, the likely impact on the ecosystem by creating artificial reefs is that biodiversity would be increased throughout the ecosystem (Option B).

Learn more in:

https://brainly.com/question/11542363

Which of the following body systems has a component that stops functioning and leads to
diabetes?
O endocrine system
O digestive system
O circulatory system
O nervous system

Answers

Answer:

Digestive system

Explanation:

Lack of insulin production causes diabetes

Maureen sprinkled some seeds on the ground in the woods near her home. A few weeks later, she returned to the place where she sprinkled the seeds. She noticed that some seeds germinated and some did not.
The seeds that had thick layers of branches and leaves overhead did not germinate. The seeds that were below clear areas of the forest did germinate.
Which condition is probably very important for the germination of these types of seeds?
A. oxygen
B. soil type
C. sunlight
D. food

Answers

a oxygen because it describes all

How would the food web be impacted if the zooplankton population
decreased?

Answers

Answer:

Plankton are also very important because they help make the air we breathe.  If all the plankton disappeared it would increase the levels of carbon in our air, which would not only accelerate climate change, but also make it difficult for humans to breathe. It would impact the food web in ways that could make it collapes

Explanation:

Through their birth, growth, death and decay, plankton create global carbon. Half of the oxygen bubbling out of zooplankton is floating in the seas. Plankton are the principal producers of atmospheric oxygen.

how is the location of the rough ER related to.its overall purpose for the cell

Answers

The endoplasmic reticulum can either be smooth or rough, and in general its function is to produce proteins for the rest of the cell to function. The rough endoplasmic reticulum has on it ribosomes, which are small, round organelles whose function it is to make those proteins.

11. Roses now come in several colors such as orange and purple. Which process are florist most likely to use in creating these new flowers?
a. Genetic cloning
b. Protein synthesis
c. Artificial selection
d. Asexual reproduction

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

It's essentially just selective breeding and like the equivalent to people breeding dogs for certain traits

Answer:

C

Explanation:

edge 2021

Other Questions
Describe the characteristics and classification of seedless vascular and nonvascular plants which force acts during projectile motion Why cyber crime is increasing day by day? how many 3 digit even number can be formed from the digit 1 2 3 4 5 6 and 6 can't be repeated 2.1 Define the term relationship and name FOUR types ofrelationships.(1+4)(5) ECTION Buestion 21 | Divide R5600 in the ratio 4:5:7 Michaels front door has a permit perimeter of 26 feet the width of the doors 4 feet what is the length of the door What hypothesis did redi make to test A cells can appear in sterile broth B cells can develop from non-living things C flies can come from rotting meat D flies can only come from flies Given this slope equation, calculate the x-intercept (the point at which y = 0).y = 0.523x + 16.8 You just bought a motorcycle for $8,000. You plan to ride the motorcycle for two years, and then sell it for $3,200. During this two-year period, you expect to ride the motorcycle 10,000 miles each year, and you expect the motorcycle to get 50 miles per gallon of gasoline. The annual cost of insurance is $960, registration costs are $80 (good for two years), and the price of gasoline is $2.50 per gallon. During this same two-year period, you will need to service your motorcycle five times, at $240 per service check, and obtain five oil changes. Each oil change costs $35. You will also need to replace your tires once during this two-year period, for a total cost of $400. a. Calculate the total fixed cost, total variable cost, and cost per mile for the two-year period, .b. Suppose you want to lower the cost per mile. You should focus on: i. variable costs, because they represent a majority of the total costs. ii. fixed costs, because they must be paid. iii. variable costs, because they can be avoided. iv. fixed costs, because they represent a majority of the total costs. A teacher buys packs of notebooks to give to his students. The ratio of gold notebooks to red notebooks is represented in the tape diagram. What type of illnesses is HEP A? Which type of land formation would NOT occur at a convergent plate boundary of twooceanic plates? ( plz help ASAP) :( What was the effect of industrialization on the population of the United States?A. More people moved to Southern states to workB. Fewer people moved to urban areasC. More people lived in urban areas than rural areasD. More people began moving to cities Ticks live by feeding on the blood of mammals, birds, andother animals,Which term best describes the role of a tick living on another animal?A. PreyB. PredatorC. ProducerD. Parasite A. ethos trust me he has the wrong answer 2.1.3. Briefly explain the term Gross Domestic Product. Which layers have melting? (Choose 2) *LithosphereAsthenosphereOuter coreInner Core What is the value of x? Find x and y Show all the work