What is gene and how does structural changes in genes can affect an organism?

Answers

Answer 1

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Each distinct gene chiefly controls the production of specific proteins, which in turn affects the traits of the individual.

Changes (mutations) to genes can result in changes to proteins, which can affect the structures and functions of the organism and thereby change traits.

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[tex]→[/tex]Sexual reproduction, genetic information can be altered because of mutations. Though rare, mutations may result in changes to the structure and function of proteins.

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Related Questions

a sodium atom that has lost an electron comes near a chlorine atom that has gained an electron. what happens

Answers

Answer:  The bonds which are produced between a metal ion and a non-metal ion are termed as ionic bonds. To become stable, sodium donates its electron to the chlorine atom and hence ionic bond is formed between them.

Explanation:

Answer:

a

Explanation:

The heart works as
A. One pump
B. Two pumps

Answers

Answer: Hello, There!  your Answer is Below

B. Two pumps

Explanation:

Your heart is divided into two separate pumping systems, the right side and the left side. The right side of your heart receives oxygen-poor blood from your veins and pumps it to your lungs, where it picks up oxygen and gets rid of carbon dioxide.

Hope this helps you!!

Have a great day!!!

The heart works as two pumps.The right pump moves blood from the heart to the lungs to pick up oxygen and release carbon dioxide, then back to the heart. The left pump moves blood around the body.

Which is NOT true about genetic disorders? A. Genetic disorders can be treated. B. Genetic disorders are curable. C. Gene therapy is an area study that could eventually fix the disorders. D. Medicines and physical therapies can help the symptoms.​

Answers

If I am correct... B. Genetic Disorders are curable

The statement which is not true about genetic disorders is that genetic disorders are curable.

What are genetic disorders ?

A genetic disorder is a disease that is caused by a change, or mutation, in an individual's DNA sequence.

Many genetic disorders result from gene changes that are present in essentially every cell in the body. As a result, these disorders often affect many body systems, and most cannot be cured. However, approaches may be available to treat or manage some of the associated signs and symptoms.

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In two or more complete sentences, describe a scenario where human activities are related to an increase or decrease in blodiversity in an ecosystem. Write your answer in the essay box below

Answers

Answer:

Deforestation and loss of green areas so that factories can use those areas for their benefit, exploiting the natural resources around them decrease an ecosystem's biodiversity. The invasion of industrial areas and excessive use of their natural resources causes a disbalance in the ecosystem because the plants, water, nutrients, minerals, amongst other elements, are used by industries killing animals and species, reducing populations due to pollution, and lack of food.

Explanation:

An ecosystem is a system where animals and living organisms, such as plants or bacteria, live together with nonliving elements. Living organisms interact with each other and with nonliving ones to keep the system balanced.

We can define biodiversity as the variety of living things that exist in an ecosystem.

Human activities like deforestation and the building of big factories near areas with large amounts of natural resources lead to the killing of many species. As industries kill in excess species, or they pollute an ecosystem's soil and water, the species' population decreases. Asa result, there is a disbalance in the ecosystem.

A human activity that increases biodiversity is the protection of endangered animals or laws to protect natural areas where there are many species of plants and animals that are of high importance for the planet.

please help will mark brainlist answer no links.

Answers

Your answer would be all of the above

Which of the following is NOT a base found in DNA?

A. Thymine

B. Guanine

C. Adenine

D. Uracil

Answers

D. Uracil is not found in the base of a DNA

can someone please help me with these

Answers

Answer: 1. Also known as stolons, runners are modified stems that, unlike rhizomes, grow from existing stems just below the soil surface. As they are propagated, the buds on the modified stems produce roots and stems. Those buds are more separated than the ones found on the rhizome. 2. Bacteria reproduce by binary fission. In this process the bacterium, which is a single cell, divides into two identical daughter cells. ... The bacterial cell then elongates and splits into two daughter cells each with identical DNA to the parent cell. 3.  the population can increase rapidly when the conditions are favourable.

only one parent is needed.

it is more time and energy efficient as you don't need a mate.

it is faster than sexual reproduction. Organisms do not need to find a partner, this saves time and energy.  Because the offspring inherit a unique combination of genetic information they are all different. 4. In mitosis, motor proteins carry chromosomes or other microtubules as they walk. Telophase. The spindle disappears, a nuclear membrane re-forms around each set of chromosomes, and a nucleolus reappears in each new nucleus. The chromosomes also start to decondense. Mitosis is the process in which the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell divides. During this process, sister chromatids separate from each other and move to opposite poles of the cell. This happens in four phases, called prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. 5. Meiosis is the type of cell division that creates egg and sperm cells. Mitosis is a fundamental process for life. During mitosis, a cell duplicates all of its contents, including its chromosomes, and splits to form two identical daughter cells. 6. Organisms can repair some of their tissues, using mitosis to regenerate new cells. Damaged skin, for example, constantly repairs itself through the production of new skin cells or scar tissue. Some organisms can even use mitosis to regenerate entire body parts. brainliest??

Explanation:

Select all the correct answers.

When monitoring the species on an island, scientists found several members of a new species they had never seen before in their sample. What could this new species mean?

A native species has changed its range.


An invasive species has been introduced into the area.


The scientists failed to detect the species in their previous evaluations of the area.


The species isn’t a part of the ecosystem.

Answers

Answer:

the correct answers are:

a.) a native species has changed its range

b.) an invasive species has been introduced into the area

c.) the scientists failed to detect the species in their previous evaluations of the area

Explanation:

I hope these are correct!

Answer:

a.) a native species has changed its range

b.) an invasive species has been introduced into the area

c.) the scientists failed to detect the species in their previous evaluations of the area

Explanation:

plato (edmentum)

Determine the value of xin this polygon.
(6x + 3)º
(x + 12.5)°
(2x + 8)

Answers

Answer:

x= 17.3889⁰

Explanation:

6x+ 3+ x+12.5+2x+8

6x+x+2x= 9x

3+12.5+8=23.5

9x+23.5=180

180-23.5= 156.5

9x=156.5

17.3889

ans= 17.3889⁰

Create a ranking system for the terms from one to six. The first one has been completed for you. Rank the remaining terms as two through six.

1) letter


chapter

word

page

book

sentence

Answers

Answer:

2 - word

3 - sentence

4- page

5 - chapter

6 - book

During a research project on the tundra, students selected important information about the biome which is shown below:

The tundra is known for its low temperatures, low precipitation, and layer of permafrost. The growing season is about 50-60 days. Temperatures range from an average of -34oC in the winter to an average of 8oC in the summer.

Some organisms that live in the tundra are:

low shrubs lemmings

mosses hares

lichen foxes

grasses polar bears

grasshoppers

mosquitoes

Part A Explain the reasons for the short growing season and analyze how that affects plant reproduction.

Part B Describe a characteristic of the tundra not given above. Explain how it affects the organisms living there.

Part C Describe one possible adaptation of one of the animals listed that enables it to live in the tundra. Explain your answer.

Part D If a medical doctor visited the tundra and claimed it contained more animal species than any other biome, do you consider the doctor's claim accurate or not? Give reasons for your answer.

Answers

I think that never mind

Which proportion of the universe's galaxies can be seen from Earth?

A. far less than 1 percent
B. nearly half
C. approximately 25 percent
D. approximately 10 percent

Answers

Answer:

Which proportion of the universe's galaxies can be seen from Earth?

Explanation:

A. far less than 1 percent

B. nearly half

C. approximately 25 percent

D. approximately 10 percent

the answer is D approximatley 10 % percent

The proportion of the universe's galaxies which can be seen from planet Earth is: D. approximately 10 percent.

A galaxy can be defined as a collection (group) of many billions of stars, that are existing independently or by themselves.

Generally, the greatest or largest number of stars are found in a galaxy.

However, it is only a small fraction of the universe's galaxies that can be seen from planet Earth, even though it contains many billions of stars.

The stars, galaxies and planets which can be seen which can be seen from planet Earth makes only 4 percent of the universe according to space researchers, referred to as astronomers.

In conclusion, the proportion of the universe's galaxies which can be seen from planet Earth is approximately 10 percent.

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How does fuligo septica move?

Answers

Yes It moves by the park and then it is

Question 13 of 35
A student creates a model of the solar system and uses a
bright flashlight to represent the Sun and a globe to
represent Earth. Shining the flashlight on the equator
produces a brighter spot than shining the flashlight at the
poles from the same position. The spot produced from
shining the flashlight at the poles is also spread out over a
greater area.
What does this model demonstrate?
A. Earth's tilted axis causes it to be lit evenly throughout the year.
O O O
B. Earth's tilted axis causes it to absorb more energy from sunlight.
C. Earth's curved shape causes it to be lit unevenly by the Sun.
D. Earth's curved shape causes it to absorb more energy from
sunlight

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C. Here is proof. It's correct trust me!!

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

AP3X APPROVED

heyyyyyyyy why u gotta have no brains?​

Answers

crying ,,,,,,,,,,,,,

ifyou have a punnet square with gg and GG what percentof offfspring will have green feathers?

Answers

Answer:

60% is true answer is final answer you

What is natural selection? Describe the peppered moths example of natural selection. NO LINKS PLEASE

Answers

Natural selection is the mechanism by which beneficial alleles rise in frequency in the population over time.

The peppered moth is an example of natural selection acting to change the frequency of a certain trait in the population over time. During the Industrial Revolution, there was a directional change in the color of the peppered moth population around Manchester. That is, there was an increase in the frequency of dark colored peppered moths within the population. This was because the increased air pollution due to the industrial revolution created a situation where the dark colored version of the peppered moths had a higher relative fitness than the light colored peppered moths (which were the traditional variety). After pollution was reduced later on, there was a increase in frequency of light colored moths, as the dark colored moths no longer received a relative fitness benefit from their dark coloration.

The overall population of a species has increased. What could have occurred to allow this to happen?
The emigration rate is greater than the death rate.
The death rate of the population is greater than the immigration.
The birth rate of the population is less than the death rate.
The immigration of the population is greater than the emigration.

Answers

Answer:

its D

Explanation:

Answer:

d. the immigration of the population is greater than the emigration.

Explanation:

plsss help will mark brainlyest to whoever gives correct answers.

Answers

Answer:

its d

Explanation:

Answer:

It's aquifier.

Explanation:

Precipitation is at the top because it any form of water that falls from clouds and reaches Earth's surface. It is not aquitard because that is a slab of impervious surface at the bottom of an aquifer that does not allow water to go through and is at the bottom of the image. The arrow is the gravity, so the only thing left is aquifier, a permeable layer of rock and sediment that stores and brings groundwater in enough quantities to supply wells.

Beanie Eyelash is a celebrity who does not have a widows peak, while Chris Hemsworth is a celebrity who does. What is a widows peak an example of?

A polygenic traits
B single allele genotypes
C polygenic genotypes
anyone knows whats the answer for this!

Answers

Answer:

polygenic traits so your answer should be a

Nutrients are molecules that can be found in______​

Answers

Answer:

food

Please mark as brainliest if answer is right

Have a great day, be safe and healthy  

Thank u  

XD  

help please will mark brainlyest

Answers

The anwser is Aquitard! The deepest layer

how does solar radiation work within an actual greenhouse?

Answers

Answer:

The absorbed heat energy is then emitted as infrared radiation by the plants and soil. The greenhouse's glass absorbs the ultraviolet radiation and reflects some of it back into the greenhouse, maintaining the greenhouse warm although the outside temperature drops.

your welcome! :)

The emergence, growth, and extinction of a large clade, such as the dinosaurs, is an example of a Choose... pattern. This pattern includes Choose... extinction, which tends not to disturb ecosystems, as well as Choose... extinction, in which ecosystems change drastically.

Answers

Answer:

macroevolutionary; background; mass

Explanation:

Macroevolution is defined as the evolutionary process of higher taxa (above the species level). Macroevolutionary patterns include stasis (lack of evolutionary change over a long period), speciation (diversification), lineage character change (modification of major features/traits), and extinction (termination of a species or taxon). Moreover, background extinction refers to the extinction of individual taxon/species due to environmental factors (e.g., climate change, disease, habitat loss, competition, etc), which account for the majority of all extinctions. Conversely, mass extinction refers to the time period in which a major proportion of all known species (about three-quarters or even more of all species) living at the time goes extinct.

Question 2 of 10 Which statement does not describe the relationship between genes and inherited traits?

A. Some inherited traits are affected by more than one gene.

B. Inherited traits carry the instructions for individual genes.

C. Individual genes carry the instructions for inherited traits.

D. Some genes influence more than one inherited trait.

Answers

Answer:

B. Inherited traits carry the instructions for individual genes.

IT'S A 3 QUESTION ASSIGNMENT. WHICH I NEED HELP WITH
As wavelength decreases, what happens to frequency?

Answers

Answer:

the Frequency remains constant

Answer: So if a wave slows down, its wavelength will decrease. ... Although the wave slows down, its frequency remains the same, due to the fact that its wavelength is shorter. When waves travel from one medium to another the frequency never changes. As waves travel into the denser medium, they slow down and wavelength decreases.

Explanation:

Describe the changes that occurred during the evolution of dogs from wolves?

Answers

Answer:

The dog, Canis familiaris, is a direct descendent of the gray wolf, Canis lupus: In other words, dogs as we know them are domesticated wolves. ... Not only their behavior changed; domestic dogs are different in form from wolves, mainly smaller and with shorter muzzles and smaller teeth.

Explanation:

hope this helps

Dogs were most likely domesticated by chance when wolves began following ancient hunter-gatherers to eat their garbage. The theory goes that docile wolves were given extra food scraps to help them survive and pass on their genes.

What is evolution?

The gradual change in the genetic composition of the organism that led to the generation of new characters in the next generations is called evolution.

Dogs may have become domesticated because the forefathers had too much meat to eat. During the ice age, hunters and gatherers may have shared their surplus with wolves, who became their pets.

All dogs are descended from wolves, according to their ancestors. Gray wolves and dogs diverged about 15,000 to 40,000 years ago from an extinct wolf species.

Thus, it can be concluded that many changes occurred during the evolution of dogs from wolves.

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Mention two similarities between solid and gas.​

Answers

Two similarities are: Volume and Shape


GIVING BRAINLIEST AND EXTRA POINTS!!!


Which is the function of the exoskeleton in animals?

A) Produces the sperm used in reproduction
B) Protects against different weather
C) Protects against their environment
D) Works with muscles to allow movement

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

the exoskeleton is a hard shell that can provide protection from outside dangers

What does the Earth rotate around? Explain

Answers

the earth rotates around its axis as it revolves around the sun. it takes the earth one year to complete a revolution.
Other Questions
Read the following four situations. In which of the following situations would you be migrating? A. You offer a job to a friend. B. You walk to school and return at the end of the day. C. You and your family decide to move to a new town. D. You learn new culture from others through technology. HELP what does the bit ly virus do? Which passage from thefollowing section in "The Giftof the Magi" is an example ofallusion?9- The other was Della's hair.Had the queen of Sheba livedin the flat across the airshaft,Della would have let her hairhang out the window someday to dry just to depreciateHer Majesty's jewels andgifts.A. Had the queen of Sheba lived in theflat across the airshaft...B. The other was Della's hairC. the window some day to dry The product of p and 5 write your expression hereThe sum of 6 and x divided by 12 write your expression here 8 less than F write your expression here The quotient of 15 and C added to the product of m and 2 write your expression here Which point on the business cycle BEST represents an expansionary phase? Find the area of a trapezoid with bases of 6cm and 8cm and height of 12cm Is Northern public affairs a reliable source? What is adaptation? What are the two types of adaptation? Give an example each. I need to get into uni pls helpTRUE OR FALSEan airplane is flying on a course directed 60 degrees East of South. If the plane continues, the plane will fly farther south than east please answer correctly !!!!! Will mark Brianliest !!!!!!!!!!!!!! I cant find the value of xIm not sure how to find the value of x in the attached triangle, could someone please help? Un neumtico sin cmara, soporta una presin de 1.5 atm cuando la temperatura ambiente es de 300K. Qu presin llegar a soportar dicho neumtico si, en el transcurso de un viaje, las ruedas alcanzan una temperatura de 67C? Atm plz answer for brainlist Brianna pays a phone company a basicfee of $90 for cell phone service for 30days. She also has to pay x dollars if sheuses extra data streaming. Which equationcan be used to find t, the total number ofdollars Brianna will pay the company for 30days of phone service with extra datastreaming? AB is tangent to circle O. If AO = 8 and BC = 6, what is the length of AB? Round to the nearest tenth, if needed. what is equivalent to 3(x+6) i need help asap!!! pleaseee 1. How did atomic weapons change the way wars were fought during the Cold War.2. What was the Cuban Missile Crisis and why do many consider it the most dangerous moment of theCold War?3. How did the domino theory lead the US into the Vietnam War?Can some plz help me I need this ASAP and no links plz What percent of 120 is 72A- 86.4%B- 60%C- 1.67%D- 0.6% For a particular 5 hours journey, Alex travelled at an average speed of (2x + 5) km/h forthe first 2 hours. He then travelled at an average speed of (3x - 5) km/h for the last 3hours to complete his journey.(a) Write down an expression, in terms of x, to represent the distance travelled byAlex in the first 2 hours of his journey