what is the charge of an anion

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

negative charge

Explanation:

An anion has more electrons than protons, consequently giving it a net negative charge.

hope this helps, pls mark brainliest :D


Related Questions

4. What is the substance called that dissolves the other substance in a solution?
a. Soluto
b. Mixture
c. Solvent
d. Concentrator

Answers

Answer:

Solvent

Explanation:

When one substance dissolves into another, a solution is formed. A solution is a homogeneous mixture consisting of a solute dissolved into a solvent

2. How much energy must be removed from a 50.0 g sample of steam in order to get it to condense
into a liquid? (assume the steam is at 100 ℃)

Answers

Answer:

113 kJ or 113,000J

Explanation:

Since we are condensing it, a physical change in the state of matter is occurring. 113 kJ or 113,000J because of the following equation: Q = 2260 times 50.  2260 is the Heat of Vaporization constant.

how many atoms of hydrogen are in 420g sample of water

Answers

In one mile of water there will be 6.02.1023 water molecules. So, there will be a total of 6.02.1023.2= 1.2.1024 hydrogen atoms

Which statement best describes how people within a country may be different? O People know that each region has the same traditions and culture. O People from different regions have different cultures, values and languages. O People believe that people from each region are equal to one another. O People think that mountainous regions are more important than others.​

Answers

Answer:

its B People from different regions have different cultures, values and languages.

Explanation:

i just took the assignment

How many atoms of aluminum (Al) are in 3.94 mol of aluminum

Answers

Answer:

26.9

Explanation:

that is my answer I try to it

Magnesium has 12 electrons. How many electrons will be orbiting in the outermost shell, farthest away from the nucleus?

1) 2

2) 10

3) 8

4) 4

5) 3

6) 7

Answers

Answer:

Magnesium has an outer energy level of n=3 with two electrons in in its energy level. Therefor Magnesium has 2 valance electrons.

Explanation:

what geologic process directly forms beaches on the shores of the bay?

Answers

A beach forms when waves deposit sand and gravel along the shoreline. . This can undercut cliffs causing large sections of rock and sediment to fall into the water. Tides are the daily or twice-daily rise and fall of the oceans.

The geologic process that directly forms beaches on the shores of the bay should be considered as the sediment deposition.

What is sediment deposition?

The Deposition refer to the laying down of sediment that should be carried by wind, where the water should be flowing down or there is the sea or ice. Sediment could be transported just like the pebbles, sand ,and mud, or as salts mix in the water.

Therefore, The geologic process that directly forms beaches on the shores of the bay should be considered as the sediment deposition.

Learn more about geologic here: https://brainly.com/question/3101097

hypothesize why carbohydrates are found in plant cell walls

Answers

Answer:

Plants can split starch into it's simpler glucose units for use as energy when needed. Cellulose is known as a structural carbohydrate because of the fibers formed by it's molecules. It is the major component of plant cell walls and comprises over half of the carbon found on planets.

Explanation:

I majored in Chemistry

All matter is involved in motion of some kind. True or false

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation: all matter down to the molecular or even atomic level has a constant vibration and movement. The only time that any matter could stop moving would be at absolute zero.

What are the predominant intermolecular forces in: Kr, CBr4, NaF, CH3OH, and ruby? Then rank by increasing boiling point.

Answers

Answer:

Kr- dispersion forces

CBr4- dispersion forces

CH3OH - dispersion forces, dipole interaction, hydrogen bonding

NaF- ionic

Kr-<CBr4<CH3OH<NaF

Explanation:

The magnitude of intermolecular forces influences the boiling points of substances. The stronger the intermolecular forces the higher the boiling point.

The strongest intermolecular forces here is the Ionic bond hence it accounts for the highest boiling point followed by CH3OH having hydrogen bonding.

Though Krypton and CBr4 both have dipole interaction, the higher relative molecular mass of CBr4 makes it to have a higher boiling point than Kr

What is the mass of sodium (Na) in 50 grams of table salt (NaCl)? Show
your work.

Answers

Moooooooooosssssssssseeeeeeee

SHOW WORK
How many drops are in a 2-L bottle of Pepsi?

Answers

Answer:

The number of drops depends upon the size of the drops. So, basically, 1 ml has a drops of 20

so 2000 mo will have a 40k drops

Help needed ASAP
= Select all that apply
Natural selection _____.
[] is random
[] cannot work if beneficial traits are not hereditary
[] is often called survival of the fittest
[] favors organism well adapted to the environment

Answers

Natural selection cannot work if beneficial traits are not hereditary

Answer:

favors organisms well adapted to the environment

cannot work if beneficial traits are not hereditary

is often called survival of the fittest

Explanation:

NOT

is random

happens by chance

Dr. Moore and his team have learned from GPS data that two continents with an ocean between them have been moving toward each other. Some students living on the coast of one of these continents don’t understand what is happening and they are worried that the continents will run into each other. How could Dr. Moore explain to them what is happening?

Answers

Answer:

Dr. Moore can explain that it is continental drift.

Explanation:

continental drift is the phenomenon due to which all the continents are moving towards each other, due to this continental drift stundents afraidthat some day these continents will collide leading to catastrophe.

But this is not gonna happen in a snap, this needs a lot of time, this will take hundreds of years and even more. So there is nothing to be afraid of till then humans will find some or the other way to manage this. Plus as I said this process is very slow so there are very less chances that this could lead us to any kind of chaos or anhilation.

(Btw, this isn't my work, it's just that someone already answered this same question, and they didn't answer yours so I thought I'd give it to you.)

Name the three stress forces that cause changes in Earths crust. Explain how each type of force affects rock.Identify the type of fault that each force produces. This is science i couldnt find a science thing

Answers

Answer:

Shear

Tension

Compression

Explanation:

The 3 stress forces are;

-shear

-tension

-compression

1) Shear is the stress force that pushes back a mass of rock in two opposite directions which in turn will produce strike - slip faults.

2) Tension is the stress force that pulls on the crust thereby stretching in a manner that it becomes thinner at its middle which in turn will produce normal faults.

3) Compression is the stress force that makes rocks squeeze until they fold or break and this will in turn produce reverse faults.

Calculate the amounts of each substance in the reaction below if an initial amount of 0.400 moles are brought together with an initial amount of 2.29 moles of Cl2 in a 1.00 L vessel

Answers

Complete Question

Calculate the equilibrium amounts of each substance in the reaction below if an initial amount of 0.400 moles of CO are brought together with an initial amount of 2.20 moles of Cl2 in a 1.00 L vessel and then equilibrium is established at 900 K. Kc at this temperature = 0.800. COCl2(g)  CO(g) + Cl2(g)

Answer:

The amount of each substance at equilibrium is  

   [tex][COCl_2 ] = 0.282 \ M[/tex]

  [tex][CO] = 0.12 \ M[/tex]

   [tex][Cl_2] = 2.008 \ M[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that  

    The initial amount of CO  is [tex]n_1 = 0.400[/tex]

    The initial amount of  [tex]Cl_2[/tex] is  [tex]n_2 = 2.20 \ moles[/tex]

     The volume of the vessel  is  [tex]V = 1.0 \ L[/tex]

     The temperature is  [tex]T = 900 \ K[/tex]

     The equilibrium constant at the given temperature is  [tex]K_c = 0.800[/tex]

The reaction is  

     [tex]COCl_2 \underset{}{\stackrel{}{\rightleftharpoons}} CO + Cl_2[/tex]

Now Generating an I C  E table  

                               [tex]COCl_2 \ \ \ \ \underset{}{\stackrel{}{\rightleftharpoons}} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ CO \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ + \ \ \ \ Cl_2[/tex]

Initial [I]                       0                          0.400                 2.20

Change [C ]                + x                           -x                       - x    

Equilibrium [E  ]            x                          0.400- x            2.20 - x

Here  x  is the amount in terms of concentration by which [tex]COCl_2[/tex] and  [tex]CO[/tex] and  [tex]Cl_2[/tex] decreased during the reaction

Generally the equilibrium constant is mathematically represented as  

        [tex]K_c = \frac{[CO] [Cl_2]}{[COCl_2]}[/tex]

=>       [tex]0.800 = \frac{[0.400 - x] [2.20 - x ]}{[x]}[/tex]

=>         [tex]0.800 x = [0.400 - x ] * [ 2.20 - x ][/tex]

=>         [tex]x = 0.282 \ M[/tex]  

Generally at equilibrium the amount of  [tex]COCl_2[/tex] present is

      [tex][COCl_2 ] = 0.282 \ M[/tex]

Generally the equilibrium the amount of  [tex]CO[/tex]  present is

       [tex][CO] = 0.400 - 0.282[/tex]

=>    [tex][CO] = 0.12 \ M[/tex]

Generally the equilibrium the amount of  [tex]Cl_2[/tex]  present is

       [tex][Cl_2 ] = 2.29 - 0.282[/tex]

=>      [tex][Cl_2] = 2.008 \ M[/tex]

 

HELP! ASAP!!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!




Which of the following compounds in the main group is an alkali metal? Question 7 options: Beryllium (Be) Rubidium (Rb) Hydrogen (H) Strontium (Sr)

Answers

Answer:

Rb

Alkali Metals are Group 1 so

Rb it isnt Hydrogen because it is a gas

Explanation:

Rubidium is the chemical element with the symbol Rb and atomic number 37. Rubidium is a very soft, silvery-white metal in the alkali metal group. Rubidium metal shares similarities to potassium metal and caesium metal in physical appearance, softness and conductivity. Rubidium cannot be stored under atmospheric oxygen, as a highly exothermic reaction will ensue, sometimes even resulting in the metal catching fire.

All living organisms are composed of
OA. at least three cells.
ОВ.
one or more cells.
OC. at least 100 cells.
OD. only one cell.

Answers

Answer:

OB- one or more cells

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

Question 8 of 10
What will happen when a reactant is added to a system at equilibrium?
A. The system will remain at equilibrium.
B. Only the concentration of that reactant will change.
C. More reactants will form.
D. The equilibrium of the system will be upset.
SUBMIT

Answers

the equilibrium of the system will be upset

Explanation:

________ is the enthalpy change when 1 mole of a substance is formed from its elements under standard conditions.

A. ΔHθc
B. ΔHθn
C. ΔHθf
D. ΔHθa

Answers

The correct answer is C

The correct answer is C. ΔHθf

We define the standard enthalpy of formation as the enthalpy change when one mole of a substance is formed from its elements under standard conditions. The standard conditions are 1 atm pressure, 273 K temperature and 1 M concentration.

The standard enthalpy of formation is denoted using the symbol ΔHθf.

Hence, ΔHθf is the enthalpy change when 1 mole of a substance is formed from its elements under standard conditions.

https://brainly.com/question/3640529

if an unknown gas has one third the root mean squarevspeed of H2 at 300 K, what is the molar mass of the gas?​

Answers

The molar mass of the gas : 18 x 10⁻³ kg/mol

Further explanation

Given

An unknown gas has one third the root mean square speed of H2 at 300 K

Required

the molar mass of the gas

Solution

Average velocities of gases can be expressed as root-mean-square (V rms)  

[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {v_ {rms} = \sqrt {\dfrac {3RT} {Mm}}}}[/tex]

T = temperature, Mm = molar mass of the gas particles  , kg/mol

R = gas constant 8,314 J / mol K  

v rms An unknown gas = 1/3 v rms H₂

v rms H₂ :

[tex]\tt v_{rms}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3\times 8.314\times 300}{2.10^{-3}} }\\\\v_{rms}=1934.22[/tex]

V rms of unknown gas =

[tex]\tt \dfrac{1}{3}\times 1934.22=644.74[/tex]

[tex]\tt 644.74^2=\dfrac{3\times 8.314\times 300}{M_{gas}}\\\\M_{gas}=18\times 10^{-3}~kg/mol[/tex]

For the reaction C+2H 2 —->CH 4 calculate the percent yield if 98 g of methane is produced when 100. g of carbon reacts with an excess of hydrogen?

Answers

The percent yield : 73.5%

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

C+2H₂⇒CH₄

Required

The percent yield

Solution

mol of Carbon(as a limiting reactant) :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{100}{12}=8.3[/tex]

mol CH₄ based on C, and from equation mol ratio C : CH₄, so mol CH₄ = 8.3

Mass of Methane(theoretical yield) :

[tex]\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=8.3\times 16=133.3~g[/tex]

[tex]\tt \%~yield=\dfrac{actual}{theoretical}\times 100\%\\\\\%yield=\dfrac{98}{133.3}\times 100\%=73.5\%[/tex]

which of the following has the smallest radius? K+, K, Rb, Rb+

Answers

:

Option (c) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

It is known that when we move down a group then there is increase in size of atom. This is because there occurs increase in number of shells in the atom.

Also, when an atom loses electrons then it acquires a positive charge and size of the atom decreases. On the other hand, when an atom gain electrons then it acquires a negative charge and size of the atom increases.

Since, both Rb and K are same group elements and Rb has larger atomic size than K.

Hence, we can conclude that out of the given options K^{+}

+ has the smallest size.

Answer:

K+

Explanation:

Just took the quiz :)

(05 06 MC) The theoretical yields of Cl2 from certain starting amounts of MnO2 and HCl were calculated as 65.36 g and 68.08 g, respectively.

If the percentage yield of Cl2 is 70%, what is its actual yield?

42.25g
45.65g
46.33g
47.66g​

Answers

Actual yield : 45.752 g ⇒no option

Further explanation

Given

The theoretical yields of Cl₂ : 65.35 g and 68.08 g

Required

The actual yield

Solution

Reaction

4 HCl (aq) + MnO₂ (s) → MnCl₂ (aq) + Cl₂ (g) + 2H₂O (l)

Because there are two theoretical yields, then we can choose the smallest one because the value is usually determined from the limiting reactant (in this reaction the limiting reactant is MnO₂)

So 65.36 g is The theoretical yields of Cl₂

Then the actual yield :

[tex]\tt \%yield=\dfrac{actual}{theoretical}\times 100\%\\\\actual=\%yield\times theoretical\\\\actual=70\%\times 65.36=45.752[/tex]

A diver dives off a 32-meter high diving board into
the water below. If the diver pushes off with an initial
horizontal velocity of 1.2 m/s, how far from the base
of the board does she land?

Answers

Answer:

3.06 m

Explanation:

Time of fall be t .

h = ut + 1/2 g t² , h is height , u is initial vertical velocity = 0

h = 1/2 g t²

32 = .5 x 9.8 x t²

t = 2.55 s

During this period , diver will move in horizontal direction also .

Horizontal displacement during fall

=  horizontal velocity x time

= 1.2 x 2.55

= 3.06 m  

_____has particles with the greatest average kinetic energy

a
Ice water
b
Hot water
c
Warm water
d
Room temperature water

Answers

Answer:

c warm water

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is related to temperature. The molecules in a glass of warm water have more kinetic energy (they move faster – see Racing Molecules) than the molecules in a glass of cold water. The temperature of a substance is the average* amount of kinetic energy its molecules have.

Answer:

hot water

Explanation:

explain what happens during the chemical reaction
CaCO3 -> CaO + CO2

Answers

check out this article i found it very helpful,

I couldn't find the answer to your question.

What is different about the atomic structure of the oxygen isotopes?

Answers

Answer:

Each isotope of oxygen contains 8 protons, but differs in the number of neutrons. An isotope number is a shorthand representation of its mass. Because protons and neutrons are roughly equal in mass, an isotope's number is equal to the sum of its protons and neutrons.

Explanation:

Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons but the same number of protons and electrons. The difference in the number of neutrons between the various isotopes of an element means that the various isotopes have different masses.

A solution is prepared by dissolving 250 g of CH4N2O into 6.0 L of solution. What is the molarity of this solution?

________M​

Answers

Answer:

Molarity = 0.65 M

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of CH₄N₂O  = 250 g

Volume of solution = 6.0 L

Molarity of solution = ?

Solution:

Molarity is used to describe the concentration of solution. It tells how many moles are dissolve in per litter of solution.

Formula:

Molarity = number of moles of solute / L of solution

Number of moles of solute:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 250 g/ 64.08 g/mol

Number of moles = 3.9 mol

by putting values,

Molarity = 3.9 mol / 6.0 L

Molarity = 0.65 M

The density of H2O2 is 1.407 g/mL, and the density of O2 is 1.428 g/L. How many liters of O2 can be made from 55 mL H2O2

Answers

Explanation:

mass H2O2 = 55 mL(1.407 g/mL) = 80.85 g

molar mass H2O2 = 2(1.01 g/mol) + 2(16.00 g/mol) = 34.02 g/mol

moles H2O2 = 80.85 g/34.02 g/mol = 2.377 moles H2O2

For each mole of H2O2 you obtain 0.5 mole of O2 (see the equation).

moles O2 = 2.377 moles H2O2 (1 mole O2)/(2 moles H2O2) = 1.188 moles O2

Now, you need the temperature.  If you are at STP (273 K, and 1.00 atm) then 1 mole of an ideal gas at STP has a volume of 22.4 L.  Without temperature you are not really able to continue.  I will assume you are at STP.

Volume O2 = 1.188 moles O2(22.4 L/mole) = 0.0530 L of O2.

which is  53 mL.

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