What is the difference between a planetesimal and a planet?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

planetesimal is (astronomy) any of many small, solid astronomical objects, that orbit a star and form protoplanets through mutual gravitational attraction while planet is (astronomy) a body which orbits the sun directly and is massive enough to be in hydrostatic equilibrium (effectively meaning a spheroid)


Related Questions

Elijah goes to sleep while his intestines digest his supper. His intestine is a type of _.
A. voluntary muscle
B. involuntary muscle
C. cardiac muscle

Answers

Answer:

B) Involuntary

Explanation:

Intestines are involuntary muscles that help food move through the digestive tract without thinking twice.

Examine the data table for optimal ranges of environmental conditions for aquatic species. A student wants to
maximize the number of species that are able to be maintained in the freshwater aquarium in the laboratory. The
conditions of the aquarium have been adjusted to be at 6.4 pH, 18 degrees Celsius, and less than 3 mg/liter for
ammonia. Assess which species will thrive in these conditions and select ALL that apply as your answers.

Answers

Answer:

A&B

Explanation:

Plants will thrive and Bacteria will thrive

Which of the following statements about organelles is NOT true?

A. Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll and are the site of photosynthesis.

B. Many of the same organelles are located in both plant cells and animal cells.

C. The nucleus in an animal cell has a different primary function than in a plant cell.

D. The endoplasmic reticulum has several roles, including packaging and transporting proteins.

Answers

Answer: C. The nucleus in an animal cell has a different primary function than in a plant cell.

Explanation:

In both plant and animal cells, the nucleus safely stores the DNA so it doesn't get damaged.

Which table correctly describes the functions of the cell structures
listed



HELP ME PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - cell membrane - regulates cell contents.

Explanation:

Various cell structures have different cellular functions in the cells. The major function of the chloroplast is to produce sugar with the help of chlorophyll pigment by trapping the sunlight. The mitochondria perform cellular respiration and convert sugar to energy.

The vacuoles are the cell structure that helps in maintaining water balance and also store nutrients and sometimes help in waste disposal, however, it is not its major function. The cell membrane is the cellular structure and barrier that regulate what cell content will move outside the cell and what will enter.

Please help if you know the answer please

Answers

Answer:

Vascular Plants have special vessels that help the plant carry water and sunlight/food throughout the plant, making it survive in conditions where the place has enough sunlight and water. Non vascular plants however don't rely on these, as they rely on the moist locations in places like South America and Hawaii, and dont rely on roots for water comsuption.

Explanation:

1. Which table correctly describes the functions of the cell structures
listed *

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

vacuoles store water

mitochondria is the power house of the cell.

chloroplast makes sugar

the cell membrane regulates what comes in and out of the cell

The cell organelles like vacuoles store water, chloroplast synthesize sugars, mitochondria convert energy, and the cell membrane regulates cell content. Thus, option C is correct.

What are organelles?

Organelles are the structure that is involved in performing various functions and cell activities. The vacuoles are present in both plant and animal cells and store waste and water in their structures.

The chloroplast is found in plants and is involved in producing sugar and in photosynthetic pathways. Mitochondria are found in every eukaryote and convert energy in the cell.

The cell membrane or the plasma membrane are the structures that are semipermeable and regulates the intake and outtake of the molecules through various transportation modes.

Therefore, option C. table C correctly describes the function of the cell structures.

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Question 1 of 6
In which region is there most likely to be a volcano?
Eurasian plate
D
B
North
American
plate
BAD
Pacific
plate
Pacific
plate
African
plate
Indo-
Australian
plate
South
American
plate
Antarctic plate

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is D :)))!!

The act of preserving or maintaining a resource?

Answers

I think it’s conservation

pls help me with this immediately!!! and pls don’t guess and leave links only answer if u actually know. (i’ll be leaving brainiest to the correct person)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is the Sweating, your body releases water to cool down the skin of your body!

Explanation:

So it would mean the answer would be the third choice hope this helped

If a red blood cell is placed in a solution that has a concentration gradient higher than the red blood cell, this type of solution is called --

Answers

Answer:

Hypertonic solution

Explanation:

A hypertonic solution is where the concentration outside of the cell is greater when compared to the inside of the cell.

If a red blood cell is placed in a solution that has a concentration gradient higher than the red blood cell, this type of solution is called - hypotonic solution.

Hypotonic solution is the one that contains more concentration as compared to the concentration in the cytoplasm of cells. It means that a solution contains more water as compared to the water within the cell.  

molecules move from their higher concentration to their lower concentrationIt is called osmosisWater molecules always try to balance their concentration on both sides.When an animal cell, such as a red blood cell, gets water to the hypotonic solution, it swells.

Thus, If a red blood cell is placed in a solution that has a concentration gradient higher than the red blood cell, this type of solution is called - hypotonic solution.

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Explain how and why you would conduct a study to determine if this bone can be used to determine sex

Answers

Answer:

The pelvis is the best sex-related skeletal indicator, because of distinct features adapted for childbearing. The skull also has features that can indicate sex, though slightly less reliably. Males have a square jawline and the line between the outer edge of the jaw and the ear is vertical. Conversely, in females the jaw is much more pointed and the edge of the jaw slopes gently towards the ear.

Explanation:

1. State three ways in which protein are important to plant
(3marks)​

Answers

Here are the following reasons:-
1. Plants store proteins in embryo and vegetative cells to provide carbon, nitrogen, and sulfur resources for subsequent growth and development.
2. The storage and mobilization cycles of amino acids that compose these proteins are critical to the life cycle of plants.
3. Stored protein provides building blocks for rapid growth upon seed and pollen germination.
4. Protein reserves in vegetative cells provide the building blocks for seed and fruit set during reproductive growth and for rapid expansion of vegetative structures after periods of dormancy.

Hope this helps and have a nice day : )

Proteins are important in plants in order to synthesize cellular components (e.g., organelles), provide structural support cytoskeleton) and carry to metabolic reactions (enzymes).

Proteins are fundamental biomolecules composed of amino acids linked by peptide bonds.

In cells, proteins can play diverse structural and enzymatic roles.

For example, structural proteins are required to synthesize ribosomes, which serve to assemble other proteins that form the cytoskeleton of cells.

Moreover, enzymes are proteins capable of catalyzing chemical reactions such as photosynthetic reactions.

In conclusion, proteins are important in plants in order to synthesize cellular components (e.g., organelles), provide structural support cytoskeleton) and carry to metabolic reactions (enzymes).

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HELP!!! DONT SEND NO LINK, IT DONT WORK!!!!

Explain why harmful mutations tend to disappear, while beneficial mutations become
widespread.

Answers

Harmful mutations do not accumulate over time because they reduce the reproductive success of an organism. These mutations would be dead before they can produce any offspring

Answer:

Harmful mutations don't accumulate over time because they reduce the reproductive success of an organism! These mutations would be dead before they can produce any offspring, so there's a slim chance of their genes being passed on. (So it's basically like survival of the fittest, the ones that survive usually have beneficial mutations because that's what keeps them alive lol) Beneficial mutations play a big role in evolution too!

Explanation:

I hope that cleared things up for you! pls give me brainliset <3

Biodiversity true or false?

1) Relationships between different species are very important.
2) An environment with 2 million corn plants is more biodiverse than one with 100 corn plants, 25 butterflies, and several other animals.
3) Biodiversity refers to the variety of life in an ecosystem.
4) High biodiversity helps to ensure resilience and stability. In other words, ecosystems with high biodiversity are usually healthier.

Answers

Answer:

All are true besides (2)

Explanation:

diversity is variety of things, not mass of them

Looking at the overall structure of the catkins, how do you
think these trees evolved to have their pollen disperse?

Answers

Answer: just look it up on goegle

Explanation:

Describe how each of Newton’s laws may be observable during a car trip.

Answers

According to Newton's first law, an object in motion continues in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. Any passengers in the car will also be decelerated to rest if they are strapped to the car by seat belts. Also if a car was going straight but another car (unbalanced force) bumps into it causing the motion of the car to change.

If the seat belts on any passengers are fastened, the vehicle will also slow down until everyone is at rest. Additionally, if a car was moving straight when another car struck it, the direction of the car would shift.

What are newton's three law of motions ?

According to the first law, until a force acts on an item, it will not alter its motion. According to the second law, an object's force is determined by multiplying its mass by its acceleration. According to the third law, when two objects interact, they exert equal-sized and opposite-direction pressures upon one another.

There's a fourth law , it states that every object tends to remain in the state it is in right now. We refer to this propensity as inertia. Every object tends to remain in the state it is in right now.

Therefore, If the seat belts on any passengers are fastened, the vehicle will also slow down until everyone is at rest (First law) . Additionally, if a car was moving straight when another car struck it, the direction of the car would shift (Third law).

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By what means has the overuse of antibiotics in medicine and agriculture lead to the current global problem of antibiotic resistance?

The overuse of antibiotics significantly increases the bacterial mutation rate, causing more antibiotic-resistance mutations to occur.
Humans develop an immunity to antibiotics, rendering them ineffective.
Indiscriminant use of antibiotics selects for resistant bacteria and increases their numbers.
Antibiotic resistance is a fabricated problem used to sell newer and more expensive antibiotics.

Answers

Answer:

Sorry I don't know

Explanation:

Because I think so its not of my class and BTW can I know ur name?

Okk

Fossil fuels are very abundant and cost efficient in general true or false

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

I’m pretty sure the answer is false

easy question, easy points​

Answers

Answer:

I believe it's C.

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Please Help!

What can you determine from the principles of cross-cutting relationships?
A. Layers that cut across the most other features are youngest.
B. In a given region, all layers of sediment form at the same time.
C. The layers of sediment on the bottom are the oldest.
D. Two different types of sediment will not cut across each other.

Science A P E X

Answers

Answer:

A. Layers that cut across the most other features are youngest.

Explanation:
Using the principles of cross-cutting relationships, you can determine the relative age of rocks found in the ground. The idea behind it is that the geologic feature which cuts another is the younger of the two features, and it had been around for 400 years. It's not very precise but it is good for determining relative age.

A dollar weed species has become resistant to a particular weed killer. What happens to the percentage of dollar weed offspring that survive weed killer treatments in future generations?

Answers

Answer:

A. The percentage will increase

Explanation:

If the species is becoming resistant to the weed killer, natural selection will cause future generations to become resistant as well, therefore the percentage of resistant dollar weed will increase. Also I took the test lol.


Which of these elements is likely to be found in an organic compound?

helium
hydrogen
mercury
tin

Answers

the answer should be hydrogen

Which of the following tools of biotechnology is incorrectly paired with its use?
a. restriction enzyme - enzyme that cuts DNA
b. DNA sequencing - used to separate strands of DNA
c. Taq polymerase - used in a PCR to amplify sections of DNA
d. plasmid - a small, circular piece of extra DNA found in bacteria
e. gel electrophoresis - separation of DNA fragments by size and charge​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

DNA sequencing is used to determine the order of nucleotides in a DNA sequence, not to separate them

9. In order to grow two of the exact same plants, a person would reproduce them asexually because the

a) genetic diversity is greater. b).offspring would be genetically identical. c. recessive traits would emerge d). negative traits are suppressed.​

Answers

Answer:

b).offspring would be genetically identical.

Explanation:

To grow the exact same plants, a person would reproduce asexually because the offspring would be genetically identical. Hence, the correct answer is option b.

What are the different modes of reproduction?

There are two different types of reproduction: sexual reproduction and asexual reproduction. In sexual reproduction, the offspring that are formed are slightly different from the parents. This is due to meiotic cell division. Variations in offspring are seen as a result of gene crossing over.

 

In asexual reproduction, all the offspring are identical to the parents. It is similar to mitosis. Recombination and crossing over do not occur here.So in order to get the exact same plant, this type of reproduction is done by taking a branch from a tree, etc. Others are incorrect statement options.

Hence, to get the exact same plants, a person should go for asexual reproduction, as they produce genetically identical offspring. Option b is the correct answer.

 

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Which organelle is a fluid-filled structure designed for storage? *
A. Ribosome
B. Vacuole
C. nucleus
D. mitochondria



HELP ME PLEASEEE

Answers

Answer:

vacoule in plants cell only and it stores food

The area around the pond is an oak-hickory forest. After the pond fills in, the area will undergo another series of stages of succession and eventually develop into the oak-hickory forest. What is the oak-hickory forest?

A) Climax community

B) Pioneer species

C) Midsuccessional species

D) Primary producers

Answers

Answer:

A) Climax community

Explanation:

I got it correct

What is index of refraction

Answers

Answer:

In optics, the refractive index of a material is a dimensionless number that describes how fast light travels through the material. It is defined as n={\frac {c}{v}}, where c is the speed of light in vacuum and v is the phase velocity of light in the medium

specialized tissues are made up of ____.
a. organs
b. muscles
c. body systems
d. cells

Answers

the answer is (a) I think
D. Cells

Specialized tissues are made up of a series of similar cells put together to perform a specific function

Which diagram below would be the most beneficial in determining the inheritance of a trait or disease though several generations?
a. A
b. B
c. C
d. D

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

D diagram represent as pedigree chart would be the most beneficial in determining the inheritance of a trait or disease though several generations. So, the correct option is D.

What is Pedigree chart?

A pedigree chart, which is most frequently used to represent people, show dogs, and race horses, depicts the incidence and manifestation of phenotypes of a specific gene or organism as well as its descendants through one generation to the next.

A pedigree chart that includes all the family members can serve as a substitute for a family tree. They can have a hereditary condition or be a disease carrier. Standard symbols are employed inside the pedigree analysis to distinguish between various lineages. The most useful tool for determining how a characteristic or disease is passed down across numerous generations is a pedigree chart.

Therefore,  the correct option is D.

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What are the only types of
cells to contain a cell
membrane?
A. animal cells
B. plant cells
C. all cells

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

C. all cells

Explanation:

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