What is the difference between a substrate and an active site?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a reactant in a chemical reaction is called a substrate when acted upon by enzyme. an active site is the part of an enzyme to which substrates bind and where a reaction is catalyzed. :)


Related Questions

what is DNA replication similar to

Answers

Answer:

i wanna say RNA

Explanation:

DNA sequencing.
I remember this from Biology Freshman year!

What is a characteristic of Antarctic Bottom Water?

a. Extremely high density
b. Southward movement toward Antarctica along the seafloor
c. Formation near the Mediterranean north of Africa
d. Extremely low density
e. Fast movement

Answers

A. Extremely high density

In a hypothetical population of 1,000 people, tests of blood-type genes show that 165 have the genotype AA, 470 have the genotype AB, and 365 have the genotype BB.

i need help finding the chi square value and please explain how u did it, can someone also explain this p value null hypothesis?

Answers

Answer:

p^2 + 2pq + q^2 = 1

0.16 + 0.48 + 0.36 = 1 (from the question)

hence, q^2 = 0.36

then, q= square root of 0.36

          = 0.6

Explanation:

self explantory

please give 5 star

What's the difference between monosomy and trisomy?

Answers

Answer:

Trisomies and monosomies are two types of chromosomal abnormalities. Specifically, a trisomy is when a person has three of a particular chromosome, instead of the usual two. A monosomy is when they just have one chromosome instead of the usual two.

For example: A trisomy is down syndrome

Explanation:

Answer:

trisomy is when a person has three of the particular chromosome rather than two. Monosomy is when someone has one chromosome rather than the usual two.

Coal is a fossil fuel produced from plant material underground over very long geological periods of time. What are petroleum and natural gas originally formed from?

Answers

It was formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals.

What is a squall line

Answers

Answer:

A squall line is a group of storms arranged in a line, often accompanied by “squalls” of high wind and heavy rain. Squall lines tend to pass quickly and are less prone to produce tornadoes than are supercells

Explanation: i hope this helps <3

Answer:

a squall line is a line of thunderstorms forming along or ahead of a cold front.

Besides for growth, what other reason would you want a new cell
to have the same exact DNA as the initial parent cell?
SELECT AN ANSWER
-You need to replace cells that are dead or
damaged.
-You want the new cell to have the
capability to live for an infinite amount of
time (avoid death).
-You want to avoid genetic mutations or
abnormalities.
-There is no other reason besides growth.

Answers

Answer:

You need to replace cells that are dead or

damaged.I think

Pls answer I will give all my points

Answers

Answer: Pretty much it's asking if it is AP cuca

Explanation:

The molecules of life are all carbon-based.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

All life we know of on Earth is mostly based on molecules containing the element carbon.

True.

Explanation:

hi, please help me with this biology question :)

the question is attached as an image. here are the answer choices:
a. large claw allele will increase, small claw allele will decrease
b. large claw allele will decrease, small claw allele will increase
c. large claw allele will decrease, small claw allele will decrease
d. large claw allele will increase, small claw allele will increase

i'd really appreciate help asap!

Answers

Answer:

a. large claw allele will increase, small claw allele will decrease

Explanation:

Looking at the graph we can see that the number of male crabs with larger claws is increasing every time while the smaller claws are decreasing.

Which of the following best describes the cytoplasm in the cell?

a watery substance where cell processes take place
a hard substance that digests food molecules
a watery substance that keeps molecules from leaving the cell
a hard substance that keeps the cell rigid

Answers

Answer: A watery substance where cell processes take place.

Explanation: Process of elimination. The 2nd and last answer choices are both immediately wrong because cytoplasm is not a hard/solid substance. And the third answer choice is wrong because the cell membrane’s job is to prevent organelles from leaving the cell, not the cytoplasm. Therefore the answer is A, a watery substance where cell processes take place.

It is a jelly-like liquid that surrounds everything inside the cell.

In the 2016 movie, The Thinning, starring Logan Paul and Peyton List, a group of
teenagers must past a standardized test or be executed. The politicians who developed
this legislation did it because society was suffering from mass population and
legislatures wanted to thin' it out. Predict which is likely to occur as a result. Select all
that apply.
A. The population of children will Demonstrate more variety of intelligence
B. The population of children will demonstrate less variety in types of intellect
C. Intellect may be lost in areas other than academics
D. This will select for more intelligent children

Answers

Answer:

B. The population of children will demonstrate less variety in types of intellect

C. Intellect may be lost in areas other than academics

Explanation:

"thinning out" a population will most definitely result in less genetic variety! Children that aren't good at taking standardized tests (but smart at other areas of intellect) will be "executed". My last answer of the day! Hope this helps :)

What is an example of a physical weathering?


A: a metal tool left outside beginning to rust
B: microscopic organisms producing compounds that break down rock
C: a rock wearing down due to acid rain
D: bits being blown off a rock by heavy winds

Answers

Answer:

D) Bits being blown off a rock by heavy winds

Explanation:

All the other answer choices are examples of chemical weathering.

Rusting is chemical weathering.

Compounds that break down rocks is chemical weathering.

Acid rain is chemical weathering.

Wind breaking rocks, however, is physical weathering.

How is a mean established?

Answers

Answer:

1 : to institute (something, such as a law) permanently by enactment or agreement. 2 obsolete : settle sense 7. 3a : to make firm or stable. b : to introduce and cause to grow and multiply establish grass on pasturelands.

Someone pleaseeeee help me :(((

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen

Explanation:

Plants release oxygen during photosynthesis and need light.

what is the complementary DNA strand to ATCG

Answers

Answer: TAGC is the complementary DNA strand to ATCG.

Explanation: Hope this helps some.

A T C G

|   |   |   |

T A G C

How does the genetic code show a shared history among all organisms?

Answers

Answer:

All living organisms store genetic information using the same molecules — DNA and RNA. Written in the genetic code of these molecules is compelling evidence of the shared ancestry of all living things. ... Some mammalian genes have also been adopted by viruses and later passed onto other mammalian hosts.

Explanation:

A codon for certain amino acid is the same in every organism.

does respiration increase or decrease atmospheric carbon?

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide is added to the atmosphere naturally when organisms respire or decompose (decay), carbonate rocks are weathered, forest fires occur, and volcanoes erupt. Carbon dioxide is also added to the atmosphere through human activities, such as the burning of fossil fuels and forests and the production of cement.

A parasite _____.

is always a fungi
never causes disease
can survive on its own
needs food from another organism

Answers

I believe the correct answer is option D. needs food from another organism. (:

Answer:

needs food from another organism

Explanation:

photosynthesis uses this form of energy to drive the process

Answers

Answer:

i think its the energy of light

Explanation:

Answer:

Light energy

Explanation:

Photosynthesis, the process by which green plants and certain other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy. During photosynthesis in green plants, light energy is captured and used to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds.

URGENT!!! 30 PTS!! PLS HELP!!!

Answers

Answer:

GgSs, Ggss, ggSs, ggss

50% green, 50% striped, 50% long

Explanation:

due to dominance and heterozygous its a 1;1 ratio

making a punned square and dividing traits equals half dominates half recessive.  

That person is right ^^

How is the rate of photosynthesis affected by wavelength?

Answers

Photosynthesis is after by wavelengths of light because the thylakoids (light dependent reaction) absorbs red and blue light the best, and reflects green and yellow light. So leaves aren’t actually green and yellow, but we see that because we see those reflected wavelengths of light. Cool, right?

How do owls relate to biotechnology?

Answers

Answer:

Owls hunt throughout the night in deserted places such as cemeteries, run-down farms, and other open areas. The diet of many owls consists mainly of rodents and other small animals. Prey is usually eaten whole, but the whole prey is not digested. An owl's digestive tract compresses the undigested portions of the prey, such as fur and bone, into a compact pellet that the owl coughs up and expels through its mouth.

Explanation:

describe some of the ways that non-specific immune responses are used to prevent infection and to speed up healing.

Answers

Answer:

read below

Explanation:

specific defence system

white blood cells can do  3 things = they engulf the microbe, produce antitoxins, produce antibodies to neutralise microbe

> all cells carry a small protein on their surface called antigens

> every cell has a different shaped antigen

     > also meaning if lets say a virus mutates its antigen will change shape

so there are 2 types of antibodies that help fight pathogens together

1) lymphocytes : recognise antigen and make a complementary antibody to fit the antigen this will neutralise the pathogen ( basically seals the whole pathogen with antibody meaning it cannot reproduce or produce toxins if bacteria) and ALSO THEY MAKE THE PATHOGEN BIND TOGETHER so that the phagocyte can kill more pathogen at once

2) phagocytes : do not produce antibodies. and they identify the antigen and ingest and destroy the pathogen 70% of white blood cells are phagocytes

fighting diseasesphagocytosis = process of phagocytes destroying pathogenantitoxins producedantibodies producedmacrophages = specialised cell involved in destruction of pathogennon specific defence system

skin

tears

hydrochloric acid

mucus

cilia

we know that a continental polar air mass bring cold dry air, where
as a continental tropic brings hot dry air. Based on what you know about the interaction of
air masses what kind of frontal boundary is more than likely going to occur when those two
extreme air masses meet?
5 Points

Answers

Answer:

66

Explanation:

Why does ice cream placed in a plastic cooler melt slower than ice cream placed in a metal pot?


A. because metal is a better insulator than plastic


B. because plastic is a better insulator than metal


C. because metal insulates against more heat


D. because plastic conducts more heat

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

Because Metal is a poor conductor of heat the inside of a plastic container is insulated and the ice cream will stay cooler longer

Beth broke her ankle bone. The doctor gives her a brochure on foods she can eat to help restore the health of her bones. Which element will help Beth strengthen the bone?
1.carbon
2.phosphorus
3.nitrogen ​

Answers

the answer that you are looking for is phosphorus

Which statements best describe the first stage of cellular respiration? Select three options


A - the stage happens in cytoplasm
B- the stage happens in mitochondria
C - Oxygen combines with the small molecules
D - Glucose is broken down
E - Energy is released

Answers

C because cellular respiration uses combine oxygen and other toxic waste.

In the Osmosis Gizmo, the cell is placed in a very small chamber. Suppose a cell is placed in a large container of water with a very low solute concentration. What do you think would happen

Answers

Answer:

If a cell is placed in a large container of water with a very low solute concentration the solution will be hypotonic in nature. The water will enter inside the cell through semi-permeable membrane of cell. The cell will swell.

Which trait/s did the common ancestor
of Lizards and Chimpanzees NOT have?

Answers

One is related to humans and the other isn’t
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