what is the difference between atoms and ions​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]{\huge\purple{\fbox{{࿐αɴѕωєя࿐}}}}[/tex]

[tex] \huge\red{\boxed{\mathfrak{Atoms}}}[/tex]

The smallest unit of an element.Not independent in solution.Atoms form molecules.Electrons and protons are equal.Unstable in nature.

[tex] \huge\red{\boxed{\mathfrak{Ions}}}[/tex]

Single particle or collection of particles.Is independent in solution.Ions form electrovalent bond.Electrons and protons are unequal.Stable in nature.

✏ʰᵒᵖᵉ ⁱᵗ ʰᵉˡᵖˢ

[tex] \huge\blue{ \mid{ \underline{ \overline{ \tt ꧁❣ RainbowSalt2222 ࿐ }} \mid}}[/tex]


Related Questions

how to calculate force of gravity of an object when force of gravity of other gravity is given​

Answers

Answer:

I know that F=Gm1m2/r^2 or F=GMn/r^2 and G is like the universal gravitational constant so I hope this helps

mercury is the closest planet to the sun, but its mean temperature is only 67°C. why is this?​

Answers

Explanation:

Mercury is the closest planet to the sum, but its mean temperature is only 67°C. This is because Mercury has almost no atmosphere to hold in heat and keep the surface warm.

Hope it will help :)❤

When plane waves cross a boundary at a non-zero angle to the boundary, each wavefront experiences a change in ........... and ............ .

Answers

Answer:

When plane waves cross a boundary at a non-zero angle to the boundary, each wavefront experiences a change in direction and wavelength

Explanation:

Waves that cross the boundary from one medium to another, that have different densities at an angle to the boundary between the two medium is refracted (bent) in the second medium and experiences a change in direction and speed due to a change in the wavelength of the wave

Answer asap! No links or weird answers pls. Thank you

An object with a mass of 5.4 kg has a force of 20.0 Newton’s applied to it. What is the resulting acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

Mass (m) = 5.4 kg

Force (f) = 20 N

Acceleration (a) = ?

Acceleration= m × a

[tex]m \times a \\ = 5.4 \times 20 \\ = 108 \: ms ^{ - 2} [/tex]

=> The resulting acceleration of the object is 108 m/.

why was Idi Amin labeled as one of the Africa's cruelest dictators

Answers

Answer: He was labeled as one of Africa's cruelest dictators because during his eight year reign many civilians were massacred. He drove out Uganda's Indian and Pakistani citizens and spent large amount of money on the military which led to the economic decline of the country.

Explanation:

2. Before 0.5-kg ball is dropped from a third story window 20 m above the sidewalk. What is the potential
energy of the ball?
a. 4 J
b. 9800 J
C. 98 J
d. 150 J

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

C

20*9.8*0.5

98

(C). Pe=mgh
Pe=(.5kg)(10m/s^2)(20m)
Pe= 100J≈ 98J using 9.8 for G

A 0.500 kg mass is oscillating on a spring with k = 330 N/m. The total energy of its oscillation is 3.24 J. What is the amplitude of the oscillation? (Unit = m)​

Answers

Answer:

0.140

Explanation:

may i be marked brainliest

Which of the following wave on the electromagnetic spectrum has more energy? Ultraviolet or x-rays?

Answers

Answer:  ultraviolet

Explanation:

what is a car doing as it rounds a curve

Answers

Answer:

its direction is changing

On your first trip to Planet X you happen to take along a 100 g mass, a 40-cm-long spring, a meter stick, and a stopwatch. You're curious about the free-fall acceleration on Planet X, where ordinary tasks seem easier than on earth, but you can't find this information in your Visitor's Guide. One night you suspend the spring from the ceiling in your room and hang the mass from it. You find that the mass stretches the spring by 22.6 cm . You then pull the mass down 10.9 cm and release it. With the stopwatch you find that 10 oscillations take 18.8 s .

Answers

Answer:

[tex]g=2.513m/s^2[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Mass Taken [tex]m=100g \approx 100*10^{-3}[/tex]

Strain on Spring [tex]l_s=22.6cm \approx 22.6*10^{2}[/tex]

Distance pulled down [tex]d_d=10.9[/tex]

Time for ten oscillations take [tex]t=18.8s[/tex]

 

Generally the equation for angular velocity is mathematically given by

[tex]\omega=2\pi\\\omega=2\pi*\frac{10\ oscillations}{t}\\\\\omega=2\pif=2\pi*\frac{10\ oscillations}{18.8}\\Also\\\omega=\sqrt{\frac{k}{m}} \\\omega=\sqrt{\frac{k}{100*10^{-3}}}[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]{2\pi*\frac{10\ oscillations}{18.8}}=\sqrt{\frac{k}{100*10^{-3}}} \\k=\sqrt{2\pi*\frac{10\ oscillations}{18.8}}*100*10^{-3}\\k=1.112N/m[/tex]  

Generally the equation for Acceleration due to gravity is mathematically given by

[tex]F=mg\\mg=k l_s\\g=\frac{k l_s}{m}\\g=\frac{1.112*2.6*10^{2}}{100*10^{-3}}[/tex]

[tex]g=2.513m/s^2[/tex]

A schoolbus accelerates to 65 mph and enters the freeway. It travels for 2.3 hours at that speed while on the freeway. What's the distance travelled on the freeway?​

Answers

Answer:

The distance travelled on the freeway is 149.5 miles.

Explanation:

The school bus travels on the freeway at constant speed. According to the statement, we need to calculate the distance travelled by the vehicle by means of the following formula:

[tex]x = v\cdot t[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]x[/tex] - Traveled distance, in miles.

[tex]v[/tex] - Speed, in miles per hour.

[tex]t[/tex] - Time, in hours.

If we know that [tex]v = 65\,\frac{mi}{h}[/tex] and [tex]t = 2.3\,h[/tex], then the distance travelled by the school bus is:

[tex]x = v\cdot t[/tex]

[tex]x = \left(65\,\frac{mi}{h} \right)\cdot (2.3\,h)[/tex]

[tex]x = 149.5\,mi[/tex]

The distance travelled on the freeway is 149.5 miles.

A gas mixture has 10% O2, 50% Ar (40 gmw) and 40% Pu (244 gmw). What is the density of this mixture?

Answers

Answer: 5.39g/L

Explanation:

We need to calculate the average molar mass of the mixture which will be:

= (10 × 32) + (50 × 40) + (40 × 244) / 100

= (320 + 2000 + 9760) / 100

= 12080 / 100

= 120.8g/mol

Since the volume occupied is 22.4L and 1 mole of the gas will occupies 22.4L given the standard temperature conditions, then the density of the mixture will be:

= Mass / volume

= 120.8 / 22.4

= 5.39g/L

Therefore, the density of the mixture will be 5.39g/L.

Haile's plane travels forward for a few feet and then begins to fall. What would explain the plane's ability to travel forward for a few feet without falling?

Answers

Answer:

Aircraft never crash because of one single issue. It's almost always a combination of factors that lead to an accident. Whilst flying is extremely safe, typical reasons why planes crash include pilot error, technical failures, bad weather, terrorism, and pilot fatigue.

Answer The force of the air pushing up on the plane is

equal to the force of gravity pulling down on the

plane.

can someone please solve this

Answers

The angular velocity is the ration of the change in the angle turned to time.

Why does the angular velocity increase?

The angular velocity is the ration of the change in the angle turned to time. As such, the angular velocity is measured in radians per second. We have been told that the athlete is supposed to perform the jump between figures 1 and 2 in multiple somersaults.

Each time the athlete somersaults, the angular velocity changes. As such, the rate of change of the angular velocity between figures 1 and 2 would be quite high.

On the other hand, the athlete jumps straight vertically down between figures 2 and 3 and does not turn. Hence, the angular velocity decreases.

Learn more about angular velocity:https://brainly.com/question/13649539

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Horticulture 120 pts (HURRY)

Auto-steer technology is dependent on the use of

tracking relayed from satellites to receivers and transmitters in the farm equipment.

Answers

Answer: GPS

Explanation:

I took the test 2021

Answer:

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how much force is required to accelerate a 12 kg mass at m 5 m/s

Answers

Answer:

60N

Explanation:

force = mass * acceleration

force = 12 * 5

force =60N

La velocidad de la luz es de 300 000 km/s, convertir a m/s.
ayudenme porfa

Answers

Can you spell it in English

Testing shows that a sample of wood from an artifact contains 12.5% of the original amount of carbon-14. Given that the half-life of carbon-14 is 5730 years, how old is the artifact?

A. 22,920 years
B. 17,190 years
C. 11,460 years
D. 5730 years

Answers

Answer:

B. 17,190

Explanation:

got it right, trust

The age of the artifact is 17190 years. So, the correct option is B.

What is meant by half life ?

The amount of time needed for half of a radioactive sample's atomic nuclei to spontaneously decay (transform into another nuclear species by producing particles and energy) is known as the half-life.

Here,

Amount of Carbon-14 present in the given sample = 12.5 %

Given that the half-life of Carbon-14 is 5730 years. That means after a period of 5730 years, the percentage of Carbon-14 present in the sample will be 50% of the original amount.

So, age of the artifact when 50% is present is 5730 years.

Thus, after a period of 2 half-lives, the amount of carbon-14 present will be, 25%.

So, age of the artifact when 25% is present,

t = 2 x 5730 = 11460 years

Therefore, we can say that,

The age of the artifact when 12.5% is present,

t' = 3 x 5730 = 17190 years

Hence,

The age of the artifact is 17190 years. So, the correct option is B.

To learn more about half-life, click:

https://brainly.com/question/24710827

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A 0.7 tennis ball is thrown with a velocity of 20 m second to the right what is the momentum of the tennis ball

Answers

Explanation:

Momentum of an object is defined as the product of the mass of object and the velocity with which it is moving.

p = mv

where, p = momentum, m= mass and v= velocity

mass m = 0.7 Kg and v = 20 m/s

p = 0.7×20 = 14 Kg-m/sec

Therefore, momentum of the object  = 14 kg-m

The periodic wave in the diagram below has a frequency of 80. hertz.



What is the speed of the wave? (1) 13 m/s (2) 60. m/s (3) 27 m/s (4) 120 m/s

Answers

Answer:

hi how are you

2) 5/8

4) 5/8

Describe the net transfer of thermal energy and any changes in temperature When a metal block at 300Ak is placed in water at 15°C

Answers

Answer:

Q_c = Q_abs

Explanation:

You are asked to describe the process when placing a hot block in cold water.

The first thing to do is put all the quantities in the same units

block temperature      T_bloque = T_h = 300 K = 300 -273 = 27ºC

water temperature     T_water = T_c = 15ºC

* initially the block cools down decreasing its temperature

* the water temperature increases

* the equilibrium is established when the thermal energy of the two bodies is equal, therefore they have the same temperatures T_f

* Conservation of energy requires that the energy released by the hot block is equal to the energy absorbed by the cold body (water)

transferred thermal energy Q_c = m_block ce_block (T_h-T_f)

absorbed thermal energy Q_abs = m_agua ce_agua (T_f - T_c)

* if we subtract the energy transferred and the absorbed gives zero, therefore the net energy transferred is zero

                               Q_c = Q_abs

What is the total resistance of the circuit shown below?
Two-resistor parallel circuit
A. 50 ohms
B. 30 ohms
C. 25 ohms
D. 12 ohms
HELP

Answers

Answer:

D. 12

Explanation:

I just did the Gizmo and the correct answer is 12 :) Hope this helps!

The total resistance of the circuit for parallel resistors of 41 Ω and 17 Ω is 12Ω. Hence option D is correct.

What is a parallel and series combination of resistance?

When two or more resistors are connected between two same points, they are said to be connected in parallel combination(as shown in fig).  The equivalent resistance is the reciprocal and the sum of reciprocals of all resistance connected in parallel combination.

[tex]\frac{1}{R_{s}} = \frac{1}{R_{1}} + \frac{1}{R_{2} } + \frac{1}{R_{3}} ..........+ \frac{1}{R_{n} }[/tex]  where Rs is the equivalent or total resistance of the circuit.

In parallel combination, same potential difference exists across each resistor. But current through each resistance is different.

When two or more resistors are connected one after other, they are said to be connected in series as shown in figure. in this combination voltage difference across each resistance is different which is given by ohms law. current flowing through each resistance is same.

equivalent resistance for series combination is given by,

R(s) = R₁ + R₂ + R₃...........+R(n).

In this problem given resistance are not seen, Resistor can be with 41 and 17Ω.

Given,

R₁ = 17 Ω

R₂ = 41 Ω

[tex]R_{s} = ?[/tex]

by parallel combination,

[tex]\frac{1}{R_{s}} = \frac{1}{R_{1} } + \frac{1}{R_{2} }[/tex]

[tex]R_{s} = \frac{R_{1} R_{2} }{R_{1} + R_{2} }= \frac{17*41}{17+41} = \frac{697}{58} = 12[/tex]

R = 12 Ω.

Hence option D is correct.

To know more about Resistor :

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Doing science by inquiry always involves:​

Answers

B: asking questions

(Hope this helps)

A chart showing the type of reproduction that occurs in several organisms is shown below. Organism Type of Reproduction Bacteria Asexual Salmon Sexual Oak Trees Both Bears Sexual Asexual Flatworms Based on the information on the chart, which organisms are able to produce genetically diverse offspring? A Bacteria, oak trees, and flatworms B Salmon, oak trees, and bears C Salmon and bears only D Bacteria and flatworms only​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Because it’s asking about sexual

7. Telescope efficiency depends on the area of the primary mirror, while angular resolution scales as 1/D, where D is the diameter of the telescope. State which is true concerning the objects observed with a 30m telescope, versus a 10m telescope. A) The 30 m telescope can observe objects 30 times fainter, and with 3 times the resolution of the 10 m telescope. B) The 30 m telescope can observe objects with 1/9 the angular diameter, and 9 times fainter than, the 10 m telescope. C) The 30 m telescope can observe objects 9 times fainter, and with 3 times smaller angular size, than the 10 m telescope. D) The 30 m telescope can observe objects 3 times fainter, and with 3 times smaller angular size, compared to the 10 m telescope.

Answers

Answer:

Option C, The 30 m telescope can observe objects 9 times fainter, and with 3 times smaller angular size, than the 10 m telescope.

Explanation:

As we know,

The surface brightness of the object viewed through telescope is proportional to the square of the diameter of the lens

Thus, Brightness ([tex]B_{30}[/tex]) of 30 m telescope would be proportional to [tex]30^2[/tex]

Brightness of 10 m ([tex]B_{10}[/tex]} telescope would be proportional to [tex]10^2[/tex]

Thus, the ration of the two would be

[tex]\frac{B_{30}}{B_{10}} = \frac{30^2}{10^2} \\\frac{B_{30}}{B_{10}} = \frac{9}{1} \\B_{30} = 9 * B_{10}[/tex]

Thus, brightness of 30 m telescope would be able to view 9 times fainter object as compared to the 10 m telescope.

Also , 30 m telescope would be able to view 3 times smaller angular sized object as compared to the 10 m telescope

Hence, option C is correct

Erosion and Weathering can cause changes in earths surface but how does erosion alone changes the earth surface.

Answers

Answer:

The action of erosion alone can change the earth's surface. Erosion can wash away nutrients on the earth's surface, change the appearance of the soil of a particular area over time, can bore holes, that form caves, change landscapes for example when the earth is hit with gully erosion by continuous water runoff over time. Erosion can move soil to a new area.

Explanation:

Weathering involves breaking down rock into smaller pieces without any form of formal movement of those broken rock pieces. These processes that can lead to weathering are caused by mechanical, chemical, and organic processes which can happen over time. Erosion can now move broken rock pieces or soil to another place by water or wind. Weathering and erosion constantly change the Earth's surface.

Aluminium + hydrochloric acid =

Answers

Answer:

Aluminum hydrochloric acid

Explanation:

Aluminum reacts with diluted hydrochloric acid at room temperature. The metal aluminium dissolves in hydrochloric acid, producing aluminum chloride and colorless hydrogen gas. The reaction taking place between aluminium and hydrochloric acid is irreversible. And the final products will not react with each other.

Order these sounds from loudest (1) to softest (4). airplane: whisper: crowd at sporting event: rainfall:

Answers

Answer:

The arrangement of the following from loudest to softest include:

crowd at sporting event

airplane

rainfall

whisper

Explanation:

When it comes to the arrangements, the pitch of the noise which emerge is what was considered. For example, crowd at sporting event has the highest pitch especially during football matches followed by the airplane sounds during its take-off and landing in the airports. As for whisper, it happens to be the one with softest sound.

Answer:

Airplane. 1

Whisper. 4

Crowd at sporting event. 2

Rainfall. 3

Explanation:

hope this helps

The force of gravity between you and Earth is greater than the force of gravity between you and a car because Earth has more __________ than the car.​

Answers

The answer for this question is mass

Answer:Earth has more mass than the car.

in the question

What effect would constriction of the blood vessels have on the body?

Answers

Answer:

When blood vessels constrict, the flow of blood is restricted or decreased, thus retaining body heat or increasing vascular resistance. this makes the skin turn paler because the blood reaches the surface, reducing the radiation of heat. hope this helps

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