What is the function of enzymes in biological systems?

f Enzymes act as substrates when the
necessary proteins are unavailable.
g Enzymes bond with substrates to
create the new reaction products.
h Enzymes act as catalysts to drive
chemical reactions forward.
j Enzymes act as products to create
new chemical reactions.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Enzymes help speed up chemical reactions in the human body. They bind to molecules and alter them in specific ways. They are essential for respiration, digesting food, muscle and nerve function, among thousands of other roles.

Explanation:

Brainliest please?

Answer 2

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf H. \ Enzymes \ act \ as \ catalysts \ to \ drive \ chemical \ reactions \ forward}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Enzymes are catalysts.

They lower the activation energy required to carry out a reaction, which speeds up the reaction. They attach to a molecule known as a substrate at the active site in a specific way.

Enzymes are incredibly important for life. Many reactions wouldn't occur at a rate that can support life, but enzymes allows this to happen. They assist in digesting food, replication genetic material, and more.

So, we know that enzymes are catalysts that make reactions efficient. Therefore, choice H is the best answer.


Related Questions

Which statement best distinguishes stem cells from other body cells?

A Stem cells are any body cells, such as mature red blood cells, that lack DNA.
B Stem cells are unspecialized cells that are able to differentiate into various cell types.
C Stem cells are cells that have temporarily differentiated into specialized cells.
D Stem cells are cells in multicellular organisms that are unable to perform cell division.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:-All stem cells from a given organism contain the same genome. -All stem cells have the capacity to differentiate into specialized cell types. -Stem cells replenish our skin cells and red blood cells.  i hope this helps

please help u will get 18 points:)

Answers

Answer:

depending variable

Explanation:

only thing changed in the experiment is uv light

A diver used 6000 J to dive off a rock cliff. If the diver took 2.5 seconds to reach the water, how much power was used?

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is 2,400 watts or 2.4 kilowatts.

What benefit does an organism gain by only using this method of reproduction?

Answers

Explanation:

In a stable or predictable environment, asexual reproduction is an effective means of reproduction because all the offspring will be adapted to that environment. In an unstable or unpredictable environment asexually-reproducing species may be at a disadvantage because all the offspring are genetically identical and may not have the genetic variation to survive in new or different conditions. On the other hand, the rapid rates of asexual reproduction may allow for a speedy response to environmental changes if individuals have mutations. An additional advantage of asexual reproduction is that colonization of new habitats may be easier when an individual does not need to find a mate to reproduce.

Which of the following identifies the type of tissue organ x made out of an physiological process is involved in?

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

because me teacher just went over it


What will happen if there were no enzymes to aid in reactions

Answers

Answer:

Digestive enzymes speedup reactions that break down large molecules of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats into smaller molecules the body can use. Without digestive enzymes, animals would not be able to break down food molecules quickly enough to provide the energy and nutrients they need to survive.

Explanation:

Two students went for a walk in a small pond ecosystem where they observed several interactions. Read their observation below to find out what they saw. Small fish were found feeding on the green algae. Fish, frogs and snails were harder to find after a family of raccoons came to the pond. Fish and frogs were observed catching insects. As the amount of green algae increased, more insects and snails came to feed on it. A sample of the pond water contained bacteria.

Answers

Answer:

a food web

Explanation:

What they saw was a food web, which refers to connections of food chains showing how energy and nutrients are transferred from one organism to the other.

In this example, we observe there are seven organisms (fish, algae, snails, insects, frogs, raccoons + bacteria contained in the pond) in focus here.

The green algae are Producers (because it produces its own food, not dependant on others)

The bacteria act as Decomposers. ( because they process organic waste into meaningful natural nutrients again)

The other organisms are Consumers. (because they are dependant on others for their nutrition).

A red flower is mixed with a white flower and the offspring come out all pink what type of dominance is this?
A. Incomplete
B. Codominance

Answers

Answer: Incomplete dominance

Explanation: In incomplete dominance, there will be a mixture of the two alleles. In codominance, both alleles are expressed in the phenotype. In this case, an example of codominance would be the flower being half white and half red.

Core material is thought to be mostly:

Answers

Answer: steel nickel

Explanation:

A student observes the following onion cells in the microscope. What type of solution was added to the sample and describe the movement of water?

Answers

Answer:

?

Explanation:

What can we NOT learn from the fossils found in rock strata?

Answers

Answer:

The location of fossils in rock layers provides evidence of Earth's past landscapes. It is hard to guess the age of rock. Scientists have to act like detectives, piecing together a mystery to determine how long ago rocks formed. Fossils found in a particular rock layer help scientists determine the age of the rock.

Explanation:

so anything besides of what I just said...

Hope this helps you, may i have brainliest please.

What we cannot learn from the fossils found in rock strata is: the diversity of organisms at a certain location or during a certain time period.

Rock strata (layers) that are found in various parts of the world are usually different from one another because they all comprises distinct Earth's geological history, which are referred to as fossils.

A fossil can be defined as the mineral impression or remains of both living and non-living organisms that are prehistoric in nature.

This ultimately implies that, fossils are ancient organisms such as plants and animals that were formed into rocks.

Some of the information that can be learnt from the fossils found in rock strata are:

The time when a species of an organism became extinct.How a particular organism has changed over time.The exact age of each individual fossil through the use of  radiometric dating.

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Answers

Answer:

Kinetic energy of moving water

Explanation:

A hydroelectric facility is a special type of power plant that uses the energy of falling or flowing water to generate electricity. They do this by directing water over a series of turbines which convert the potential and kinetic energy of water into the rotational motion of the turbine.

Please help

What did Malthus predict about the human population?
A. It would grow until there was no more space.  B. It would decrease steadily over time.  C. It would keep growing with no limit.  D. It would grow until it had to compete for food.

Answers

D it would grow until it had to compete for food

The Malthus predict about the human population as it would grow until it had to compete for food. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

What are the characteristics of human population?

The total number of people alive today is referred to as the world population. In the middle of November 2022, the United Nations estimated that it had reached more than eight billion.

There are 4 primary qualities of the populace structure: age, orientation, nationality, and thickness. The population structure is influenced by three main factors: Migration, mortality, and the birth rate.

Understanding how populace attributes, for example, size, spatial dissemination, age structure, or the birth and demise rates change over the long haul can assist researchers or legislatures with simply deciding.

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What part of the world will you find rainforest in?

Answers

Ans: The largest rainforests are in the Amazon River Basin (South America), the Congo River Basin (western Africa), and throughout much of southeast Asia. Smaller rainforests are located in Central America, Madagascar, Australia and nearby islands, India, and other locations in the tropics.

Answer:

There are rainforests in South and Central America, Africa, Oceania (the islands around Australia), and Asia. Tropical rainforests cover only about 7% of the Earth's surface.

Explanation:

largest rainforests are in the Amazon River Basin (South America), the Congo River Basin (western Africa), and throughout much of southeast Asia. Smaller rainforests are located in Central America, Madagascar, Australia and nearby islands, India, and other locations in the tropics.

approximately 90% of albumen is water. the remaining 10% is made up of other substances such as reducing sugar. describe how you could safely test a sample of albumen for reducing sugar?

Answers

Explanation:

The common dietary monosaccharides galactose, glucose and fructose are all reducing sugars. Disaccharides are formed from two monosaccharides and can be classified as either reducing or nonreducing.

Briefly describe the process of tissue culture and state its importance.

Answers

Ans: Plant tissue culture is a practice of propagating plants under sterile conditions, often to produce clones of a plant. Process of tissue culture: Plants are grown in test tubes. A small part of the plant is allowed to grow on a nutrient medium containing all nutrients and hormones necessary for the plant growth.

If 2 parents have blue eyes and they are both heterogeneous. What are the chances their baby will have green eyes?

Answers

Answer: If both the parents have blue eyes, there are 99% chances that the baby will have blue eyes.

Jesse has a heart condition. What would a physiologist and an anatomist do to diagnose the heart condition?

Answers

Answer:

Physiologist: monitor heart rate; Anatomist: analyze the structures within the heart chambers

Explanation:

ILL PROMOTE BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT.

1.) How do algae blooms destroy aquatic life?

by giving off toxins that kill life

by raising the water temperature

by getting into municipal water supplies

decomposition of algae depletes oxygen needed by organisms _______________________________

2.) What, besides temperature can make ocean water significantly denser

pollutants

oxygen

salinity

pressure ________________________________

3.) Which area best describes a continental slope?

75 mile shallow flat area just off coastlines.

thick deposits of sediments carried out from land.

area of land dropping steeply towards deep ocean basins.

the surf area along coastlines .​

Answers

How do algae blooms destroy aquatic life?

by giving off toxins that kill life

A harmful algal bloom (HAB) contains organisms (usually algae, hence the name) that can severely lower oxygen levels in natural waters, killing marine life.

What, besides temperature can make ocean water significantly denser

salinity

High salinity makes water denser. This is because there is more salt packed into the water. High temperature makes water less dense. As water gets warmer, its molecules spread out, so it becomes less dense.

Which area best describes a continental slope?

Continental slopes are regions of steeply sloping seafloor that lie between continental shelves and the deep ocean basins (Figure 2). Regional gradients are typically 2–5°, but locally slopes may be much steeper.

Algae blooms destroy aquatic life because of the decomposition of algae depletes oxygen needed by organisms.

How do algae blooms destroy aquatic life?

When algae and bacteria in an algal bloom die, the decomposition process consumes the surrounding oxygen which leads no presence of oxygen in the water body and the aquatic organisms die because of suffocation.

So we can conclude that Algae blooms destroy aquatic life because of the decomposition of algae depletes oxygen needed by organisms.

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The ability of an animal to maintain a stable internal environment is called

Answers

Answer:

Homeostasis is the way animals maintain a stable internal balance in their body. It allows animals to function in the changing external conditions surrounding their body. Homeostasis is important to Chinook salmon because they depend on the functioning of its cells to help its survival and ability to reproduce.

Explanation:

I hope that helps

Answer:

The ability of an animal to maintain a stable internal environment is called homeostasis

Explanation:

Cuz thats wat it is called

List following astronomical objects in order from smallest to largest ? planets , stars, moons, nebulae, galaxies , dwarf plants , universe , solar systems , meteors .

Answers

Answer:

;>;

Explanation:

warning: I am mostly guessing- so if u get this wrong I am sorry 100% sorry

here ya go!: universe, solar systems, galaxies, nebulae, meteors, planets, moons, dwarf planets, stars.

How could you form a statement about your hypothesis based on the data?
What does that mean exactly?

Answers

Answer: it is asking if your hypothesis is different from your data or if it is close to what you thought would happen

Explanation:

Scientists have cloned goats so they can take out a protein in the goats’ milk and use it to make medicine. The goats are raised in a laboratory. The medicine that is produced can help with certain diseases that affect humans.

Which best describes a disadvantage of this scenario?

The goats will have more genetic variation.
The goats will become infected with the human diseases.
There are unknown health risks to the goats.
There could be many health risks to drinking the goats’ milk.

Answers

The scientists have created the artificial milk that’s the answer trust me it works

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Where is light energy changed to chemical energy during Photosynthesis? What is this form of chemical energy called?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

where is light changed to chemical energy during photosynthesis answer - Chlorophyll.

What is this form of chemical energy called? answer - ATP

if this helped please give me brainliest :D

A strawberry farmer finds that, after a hard freeze, some of his strawberries are still alive. Which best explains why these stran
were able to survive?
A. They have larger leaves to protect the fruit than the other strawberries.
B. They have different genetic variations that cause them to be more resistant to cold temperatures.
C. They are able to reproduce more quickly than the other strawberries.
D. The color of the strawberries is darker, and they maintain their temperature better than other strawberries.

Answers

The answer is B. They have different genetic variations that caused them to be more resistant to cold temperatures.
Explanation:
Sorry if I’m wrong.

The statement that best explains why these strawberries were able to survive is as follows:

They have different genetic variations that cause them to be more resistant to cold temperatures.

Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

What is Genetic variation?

Genetic variation may be defined as the differences or alterations that are generally found on the genomic sequences of the individual of the same species. Genetic variation increases the chances of survivability of individuals among large population.

It may also be characterized as the existence of differences in sequences of genes between individual organisms of a species.

The genomic sequences of those strawberries that have resistance against cold temperatures must survive in extremely cold conditions are the rest are eliminated from their habitat.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is B.

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write a paragraph of the Characteristics of Life

Answers

Answer:

All living organisms share several key characteristics or functions: order, sensitivity or response to the environment, reproduction, growth and development, regulation, homeostasis, and energy processing. When viewed together, these characteristics serve to define life.

Explanation:

Brainliest please?

The cell membrane regulates the movement of molecules in and out of the cell. What other functions does the cell membrane perform?
A. It has no other functions.
B. It provides water to the entire cell.
C. It supports and protects the cell.

Answers

A cell membrane is semi permeable. It has no other function

Answer: The answer to the solution is a

Explanation:

After transcription, what is the role of messenger RNA?

Answers

Answer: Messenger RNA Carries the Instructions for Making Proteins. The mRNA directs the synthesis of proteins, which occurs in the cytoplasm

Which of the following describes something that oceanographers study?

Ocean floor formations

Formation of groundwater

aquifers

soil conservations​

Answers

Answer:

ocean floor formation

Explanation:

Answer:

the first one

Explanation:

the ocean floor formation

41. Which of the following does not expend (use) energy?
a. diffusion
b. active transport
C. endocytosis
d.
a sodium-potassium pump

Answers

Answer: diffusion

Explanation: Diffusion expends no energy. Rather the different concentrations of materials in different areas are a form of potential energy, and diffusion is the dissipation of that potential energy as materials move down their concentration gradients, from high to low.

Among the options given, the process of diffusion does not expend or utilize energy. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

What is Diffusion?

Diffusion may be characterized as a type of movement of individual molecules of a substance from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration through a semipermeable barrier. This biological movement cannot utilize any metabolic energy.

According to the context of this question, active transport is a type of transport of individual substance against a concentration gradient that actively require the use of metabolic energy. Apart from this, endocytosis and sodium-potassium pump also required energy for successful function within the body of living organisms.

Therefore, the process of diffusion does not expend or utilize energy. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

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