Answer:
k = 2.17E-2 s-1
Explanation:
Initial Concentration [A]o = 0.380 M
Final Concentration [A] = 0.215 M
time, t = 26.3 s
Unit of rate constant = s-1
Rate constant = ?
The units of the rate constant depends on the order of the reaction. This is a first order reaction due to the units.
The integral rate law for a first order reaction is;
ln[A] = ln[A]o - kt
ln(0.215) = ln(0.380) - k(26.3)
ln(0.215) - ln(0.380) = - k(26.3)
- k(26.3) = -0.57
k = 0.57 / 26.3 = 0.02167
Reporting to three significant figures using E notation;
k = 2.17E-2 s-1
Why is nitro group called an ambident group?
Answer:
An ambident ("both teeth") group is a group that can attach to another by either of two atoms. A nitro group can bond through either N or O. In organic chemistry, this property gives rise to functional group isomers.
Explanation:
Explanation:
An ambident ("both teeth") group is a group that can attach to another by either of two atoms. A nitro group can bond through either N or O. In organic chemistry, this property gives rise to functional group isomers.
Hope this is fine for you☺️☺️☺️three molecules of oxygen react with four molecules of hydrogen to produce water molecules write a balanced chemical equation
Answer:
ExpC
H
4
+
2
O
2
→
C
O
2
+
2
H
2
O
This is the balanced reaction equation for the combustion of methane.
Explanation:
The Law of Conservation of Mass basically states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed. As such, we must be able to show this in our chemical reaction equations.
If you look at the equation above, you'll see an arrow that separates the reaction equation into two parts. This represents the direction of the reaction.
To the left of the arrow, we have our reactants.
To the right of the arrow, we have our products.
The quantity of each individual element in the left must equal the quantity of each individual element in the right.
So if you look below, you'll see the unbalanced equation, and I'll try to explain how to balance the reaction.
C
H
4
+
O
2
→
C
O
2
+
H
2
O
Our reactants in this equation are
C
H
4
and
O
2
.
Our next step is to break these down into individual atoms.
We have:
1 C atom, 4 H atoms & 2 O atoms.
If you're confused by this, look to see the little number to the bottom right of each element, the subscript, and it tells you how many of each atom are in the molecule. Make sense?
Now we look to the other side of the equation.
Here we see our products are
C
O
2
+
H
2
O
Again, we break these down into individual atoms again.
We have:
1 C atom, 2 H atom, 3 O atom
Which part of the landscape shown in this image is the steepest?
Answer: A I believe
Explanation:
Butane gas reacts with oxygen gas to give carbon dioxide gas and water vapor (gas). If you mix butane and oxygen in the correct stoichiometric ratio, and if the total pressure of the mixture is 392 mmHg, what is the pressure (in mmHg) of water vapor after the reaction has completed (temperature and volume do not change).
Answer:
118.776 mmHg
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
C4H10(g) + 13/2 O2(g) ------> 4CO2(g) + 5H20(g)
Now the mole ratio according to the balanced reaction equation is;
1 : 6.5 : 4 : 5
Hence, the total number of moles present = 1 + 6.5 + 4 + 5 = 16.5 moles
Mole fraction of water vapour = 5/16.5 = 0.303
We also know that;
Partial pressure= mole fraction * total pressure
Partial pressure of H20(g) = 0.303 * 392 mmHg = 118.776 mmHg
The pressure (in mmHg) of water vapor is 118.78 mmHg
Balanced equation for the reaction
Butane reacts with oxygen according to the following equation
2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ —> 8CO₂ + 10H₂O
How to determine the mole fraction of water Mole of butane = 2 moles Mole of oxygen = 13 molesCarbon (IV) oxide = 8 moles Mole of water = 10 moles Total moles = 2 + 13 + 8 + 10 = 33 moles Mole fraction of water =?Mole fraction = mole / total mole
Mole fraction of water = 10 / 33
Mole fraction of water = 0.303
How to determine the partial pressure of waterMole fraction of water = 0.303Total pressure = 392 mmHgPartial pressure of water =?Partial pressure = mole fraction × total pressure
Partial pressure of water = 0.303 × 392
Partial pressure of water = 118.78 mmHg
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What is the mass of 4.5 moles of sodium fluoride?
Can someone help me please on this question like quick?
Using the equation below, how many liters of water can be made from 7.6 L of oxygen gas at STP?
Answer:
V = 15.2 L
Explanation:
STP means that T = 273 K and P = 1 atm.
We use the PV=nRT equation to convert the given liters of oxygen to moles:
1 atm * 7.6 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 273 Kn = 0.340 molNow we convert O₂ moles to H₂O moles, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the equation:
0.340 mol O₂ * [tex]\frac{2molH_2O}{1molO_2}[/tex] = 0.68 mol H₂OFinally we use the PV=nRT equation once again to convert 0.68 moles of H₂O to liters:
1 atm * V = 0.68 * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 273 KV = 15.2 LWhat is the value for the rate of constant, k(with units)?
Answer:
b
Explanation:
In the Fischer esterification reaction, a carboxylic acid reacts with an excess of alcohol in acidic conditions to form an ester. During the reaction the sp2sp2 hybridized carbonyl carbon of the acid forms an sp3sp3 hybridized intermediate before returning to sp2sp2 hybridization in the product. Draw the structure of the neutral sp3sp3 hybridized intermediate and the ester product in the reaction between pentanoic acid and n‑propanol.
Answer:
See explanation and image attached
Explanation:
Esterification is a reaction of an alkanol and an alkanoic acid to yield an ester and water as products. It is analogous to inorganic neutralization reaction.
The process may be acid catalyzed. As mentioned in the question, the process of ester formation between pentanoic acid and n‑propanol first involves the carbonyl in going through an sp3 hybridized intermediate before returning to sp2 hybridized state in the product.
The image of the neutral form of this intermediate as well as the final structure of the ester are both shown in the image attached to this answer.
Classify each of the substances as an atomic element, molecular element, molecular compound, or ionic compound. Provide one sentence explanation for each. a. fluorine b. N2 O c. silver d. K2 O e. Fe2 O3 g
Answer and Explanation:
a. fluorine ⇒ atomic element
Fluorine (F) is a chemical element because it is a pure substance that cannot be decomposed into simpler substances.
b. N₂O ⇒ molecular compound
We can see that N₂O (nitrous oxide) is a molecule composed by two different atomic elements: nitrogen (N) and oxygen (O). Thus, it is a molecular compound.
c. silver ⇒ atomic element
Silver is a chemical element with the symbol Ag. It is a pure substance which cannot be decomposed into simpler substances.
d. K₂O ⇒ ionic compound
Potassium oxide (K₂O) is composed by a metallic element (potassium, K) and a non-metallic element (O). Thus, there is a difference in the electronegativity of the chemical elements, so the substance can dissociate into ions. In consequence, it is an ionic compound.
e. Fe₂O₃ ⇒ molecular compound (with ionic character)
Iron(III) oxide (Fe₂O₃) is composed by iron element (Fe), which is a metal, and oxygen element (O), which is a non-metal. Since it is a Metal- Non-Metal combination, it would be an ionic compound. The difference in electronegativity between Fe and O is not high (<2.0) in comparison with other ionic compounds, so Fe₂O₃ is considered as a polar covalent compound (it is between an ionic compound and a molecular compound).
Which of the following is a type of kinetic energy.
A. A television playing.
B. Magnets stuck to each other.
C. A car parked at the top of a hill.
D. A rolling ball.
Answer:
a rolling ball
Explanation:
kinetic energy is movement energy
Perform each conversion
5.88 dL to liters
Answer:
5.88 dL = 0.588 litre
Explanation:
We need to find a conversion from 5.88 dL to liters.
We know that the conversion is as follows :
1 deciliter = 0.1 litre
To find 5.88 dL to liters, we use the unitary method. So,
5.88 dL= (0.1×5.88) litre
5.88 dL = 0.588 litre
So, there are 0.588 liters in 5.88 dL.
which metals take part in chemical reactions when exposed to the air?
Answer:
sodium metal take part when exposed to air
What is the Molar Mass of Iron(Fe)? and also state how many particles there are in one mole of iron.
Analyze Between visits 1 and 7, what kind of ecological succession is shown? Explain your answer.
Answer:
Is there supposed to be a picture??
Explanation:
Calculate the change in temperature of a 650. g sample of water that loses 5480. J of energy
Answer:
2
Explanation:
1) the formula of the energy is:
E=cm*Δt, where E - the value of the energy (5480 J.), c - the specific heat capacity (4200 J/(kg*C)), Δt - the difference between initial temperature and the final one (it is unknown);
2) if to perform the substitution of the values 'E', 'm' and 'c' into the formula above, then
5480=4200*0.65*Δt;
3) to calculate Δt:
Δt=5480/4200/0.65≈2 (°C).
note: the initial temperature is higher than the final.
Organisms that eat other organisms or dead organic matter are known as ___________________.
Group of answer choices
producers
autotrophs
heterotrophs
eukaryotes
Answer:
the answer is heterotrophs
If AB = 5 inches and AD = 8, find BD. Round to the nearest tenth if necessary.
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answer:
6.5
Explanation:
half of 5 is 2.5, half of 8 is 4. 2.5+4=6.5
:)
The temperature in mark’s town is 30 degrees Fahrenheit. The temperature in Vikki’s town is 82 degrees Fahrenheit. In both towns, the relative humidity is 90 percent. Is the amount of water vapor in the air the same in both towns?
Answer:
sorry don't know the answer but i really need the points sorry
Explanation:
This compound is treated with two different oxidizing reagents: either H2CrO4 and H2SO4, or with PCC. Draw the major organic product for each of the oxidation reactions. Do not draw inorganic by-products.
Answer:
See explanation and image attached
Explanation:
We were told that one of two different oxidizing agents were used H2CrO4 and H2SO4 or PCC/CH2Cl2.
Now, we must know that when we use H2CrO4 and H2SO4, primary alcohols are converted to aldehydes and then to carboxylic acids while secondary alcohols are converted to ketones.
When we use PCC/CH2Cl2 primary alcohols are converted to aldehydes and does not move further to convert to carboxylic acids while secondary alcohols are converted to ketones.
Recall that tertiary alcohols are not oxidized at all.
I need help please on chemistry
Argon has three naturally-occurring isotopes: 99.6% of 40Ar, with an atomic weight of 39.9624 amu, 0.337% of 36Ar, with an atomic weight of 35.9676 amu, and 0.063% of 38Ar, with an atomic weight of 37.9627 amu. Calculate the average atomic weight of Ar. Round off the answer to six significant figures. Do not include the units.
Answer:
39.9477amu is the average atomic weight of Argon
Explanation:
The average atomic weight is defined as the sum of the products of the atomic weight of each isotope times its abundance. For the Argon the average atomic weight, X is:
[tex]X = 0.996*^{40}Ar + 0.00337*^{36}Ar+0.00063*^{38}Ar[/tex]
[tex]X = 0.996*39.9624amu + 0.00337*35.9676amu+0.00063*37.9627amu[/tex]
X = 39.9477amu is the average atomic weight of Argon
The scientific method
A.is a recipe for doing science
B.will always give the right answer
C.is a systematic approach to the study of phenomena
D.involves preconceived ideas
Answer:
A. Is a recipe for soing science
Explanation:
A scientific method is a procedure for conducting science experiments, its almost like a recipe for a science experiment.
Select the correct answer
Which hand is negatively charged?
Option B is the correct answer .
What is Charge ?
Charge is a basic property of matter that is associated with the presence or absence of electrons. Objects can have positive or negative charge, or they can be neutral, which means they have an equal number of positive and negative charges. In physics, charge is one of the fundamental concepts used to explain the behavior of matter and energy in the universe. The interaction between charges is described by Coulomb's law, which states that the force between two charges is proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
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(Al = 27.0 g, O = 16.0 g, H = 1.0 g)
2 Al(OH)3 Al2O3 + 3 H2O
how many grams are produced from .85 moles of AI(OH)3
Answer:
Explanation:
21
Intermolecular forces exist between what?
Answer:
Intramolecular forces are the forces that hold atoms together within a molecule. Intermolecular forces are forces that exist between molecules.
Explanation:
Which of the following is an educated guess?
O Inference
O Observation
O Hypothesis
O Quantitative
HELP!!!!!....... Iron oxide reacts with carbon monoxide to produce iron and carbon dioxide, with the balanced chemical equation Fe2O3 + 3CO —> 2Fe + 3CO2. What does this tell you about the relative amounts of iron oxide and iron consumed and produced in this equation?
A. For every two moles of iron oxide consumed, one mole of iron is produced,
B. For every two grams of iron oxide consumed, one gram of iron is produced.
C. For every gram of iron oxide consumed, two grams of iron are produced
D. For every mole of iron oxide consumed, two moles of iron are produced.
Answer:D
Explanation: There is one mole of Iron Oxide on the reactants side(left) and two moles of iron on the products side (right).
Please put them in order for 15 points
Answer:
I forgot that but I think boron is first d ff\
Explanation:
Students pour some table salt into a beaker with distilled water to make a solution in order to test its conductivity. When they placed a conductivity probe in the salt water solution, it measured a high conductivity. The students repeated the same procedure with white sugar and measured no conductivity. Which of the following statements best explains why sugar is not conductive in solution?
Answer:
the answer is Covalent compounds separate into neutral molecules when they dissolve in water.
Explanation: covalent doesn’t conduct electricity in water
The common salt transforms the distilled water into an electrical conductor. But sugar molecule is a covalent compound which dissolve in water. So the white sugar does not show any conductivity.
What are conductors?The electrical conductors are defined as the materials which allow electricity to flow through them easily. The property of conductors which allow them to conduct electricity is defined as the conductivity. The metals are good conductors of electricity.
The distilled water does not contain any contaminants and it is incapable of conducting even very minute amount of electricity. But during the addition of ordinary salt or sodium chloride to the distilled water, it becomes electrically conductible.
The presence of chlorine and sodium ions makes the distilled water to conduct electricity. Here sugar is a covalent compound which separate into neutral molecules when they dissolve in water. So covalent compounds does not conduct electricity.
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