Answer:
The answer is -0.828
Step-by-step explanation:
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The r-value of the given data is 0.374.
What is a correlation coefficient?The correlation coefficient, denoted as r, is a statistical measure that describes the strength and direction of the linear relationship between two variables.
It ranges between -1 and +1, where -1 indicates a perfect negative correlation (inverse relationship), +1 indicates a perfect positive correlation (direct relationship), and 0 indicates no correlation between the variables.
We have,
First, we need to find the correlation coefficient (r) of the given data.
We can use the following formula to do this:
r = [n∑(xy) - (∑x)(∑y)] / [√{n∑x² - (∑x)²} √{n∑y² - (∑y)²}]
where n is the number of data points, x, and y are the respective variables, and ∑ denotes the sum of the values.
Using the given data, we can calculate the values as follows:
n = 5
∑x = 39
∑y = 53
∑(xy) = 442
∑x^2 = 483
∑y^2 = 1249
Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
r = [5(442) - (39)(53)] / [√{5(483) - (39)^2} √{5(1249) - (53)²}]
r = [2210 - 2067] / [√(2415) √(5660)]
r = 143 / (61.898 75.245)
r = 0.374 (rounded to three decimal places)
Therefore,
The r-value of the given data is 0.374.
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