Assume that two cars have the same kinetic energy, but that the red car has twice the speed of the blue car. We then know that the red car has ____ mass as the blue car.
Answer:
equal
Explanation:
Look at the simple machine shown below to determine the mechanical advantage
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A solar collector for a hot water system absorbs solar radiation at the rate of 660 W/m^2
. Its collecting area is 3.8m^2 . Cold water at 15degrees enters the collector. What volume of
water per minute at an output temperature of 60 degrees can this collector deliver?
This question involves the concepts of the law of conservation of energy and specific heat capacity.
This collector can deliver "7.96 x 10⁻⁴ m³/min" of water at an output temperature of 60°C.
According to the law of conservation of energy:
Solar Energy = Energy Required to raise the temperature of the water
Solar Power = Energy Required to raise the temperature of the water
[tex]IA=\frac{mC\Delta T}{t}\\\\\frac{m}{t}=\frac{IA}{C\Delta}[/tex]
where,
[tex]\frac{m}{t}[/tex] = mass flow rate = ?
I = solar radiation = 660 W/m²
A = Area = 3.8 m²
ΔT = change in temperature = 60°C - 15°C = 45°C
C = specific heat capacity = 4200 J/kg.°C
Therefore,
[tex]\frac{m}{t}=\frac{(660\ W/m^2)(3.8\ m^2)}{(4200\ J/kg.^oC)(45^oC)}\\\\\frac{m}{t}=(0.0133\ kg/s)(\frac{60\ s}{1\ min})\\\\\frac{m}{t}=0.796\ kg/min[/tex]
Now, the volume flow rate will be:
[tex]\frac{V}{t}=\frac{(\frac{m}{t})}{(density\ of\ water)}=\frac{(0.796\ kg/min)}{(1000\ kg/m^3)}\\\\\frac{V}{t}=7.96\ x\ 10^{-4}\ m^3/min[/tex]
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The attached picture explains the law of conservation of energy.
Suppose you lift a 17 kg k g box by a height of 1.0 m m . How much work do you do in lifting the box
Answer:
17 J
Explanation:
work done= force X distance moved
Find the time it takes for an object dropped from a building and reaches a final velocity of 20 m/s downward?
I need the formula
Answer:
Explanation:
v = at
t = v/a
t = 20 m/s / 9.8 m/s²
t = 2.0408163...
t = 2.0 s
Swim swim swim swim swim swim swim swim swim swim swim swim.
can someone please help no.1,2,3
Answer:
12345678910i don't know
PLEASE HELP!
A 2457 kg car moves with initial speed of 18 ms-?. It is stopped in 62 m by its brakes.
How much work is done by the brakes?
Answer:
Explanation:
The work of the brakes will equal the initial kinetic energy of the car
Fd = ½mv²
F = mv²/2d
F = 2457(18²) / (2(62))
F = 6,419.903...
F = 6.4 kN
What state of matter is jelly?
Answer:
Hey mate.....
Explanation:
This is ur answer.....
SolidsJelly is a colloid where colloidal particles are solids which are dispersed in the liquid. Jelly is a fluid which can not be considered as a particular one kind of state. It is in the category of 'gel' which is a colloidal form.
Hope it helps!
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14 The radius of gyration of a body about an axis &ta
distance 6 cm from its centre of mass is 10 cm.
Then, its radius of gyration about a parallel axis
through its centre of mass will be
(a) 80 cm (b) 8 cm (c) 0.8 cm (d) 0.08 cm
Correct option is B 8 cm.
Let radius of gyration for the axis not passing through center of mass be r and that for the axis passing through the center of mass be k and the distance between the two parallel axes be a.
Parallel axes theorem gives:
[tex] {mr}^{2} = m( {k}^{2} + {a}^{2} ) \\ ⇒ {r}^{2} = {k}^{2} + a {}^{2} [/tex][tex]⇒k = \sqrt{ {10}^{2} - {6}^{2} } = 8cm.[/tex]Thus, option B is the correct answer.
E TRUE OR FALSE: Write the word TRUE if the statement is correct, and FALSE if it is not. (3 points each). Write your answer on a separate sheet of paper. 1. Most EM waves has the same speed. 2. EM waves travel at the speed of 4x108 m/s. 3. Electromagnetic waves are transverse waves consisting of changing electric fields and changing magnetic fields. 4. Electromagnetic waves transfer energy through a vacuum. 5. A wave is a disturbance that transfers energy .what the answer?
Answer:
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
Explanation:
1. Most EM waves has the same speed. True
2. EM waves travel at the speed of 4x108 m/s. False
3. Electromagnetic waves are transverse waves consisting of changing electric fields and changing magnetic fields. True
4. Electromagnetic waves transfer energy through a vacuum. True
5. A wave is a disturbance that transfers energy. True
What is the formula of [tex]\underline{force}[/tex]in physics?
The formula of force is F = ma.
Force: This can be defined as the product of mass and acceleration. The S.I unit of force is Newton (N). Force is a vector quantity
Types of force
Friction forcePushPullUpthrustTensional force.
⇒ The formula of force is
F = ma................ Equation 1
⇒ Where:
F = forcem = mass of the bodya = accelerationHence, the formula of force is F = ma.
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Before looking at the formula, Lets understand what is force?
Force:- Force can be defined as the cause of motion of an object. Force can change the shape, direction and velocity of an object.It's SI unit is NewtonThe formula used to find force is:
[tex] \sf \nrightarrow \: F=m×a[/tex]
Where,
F is forceM is mass of the bodyA is accelerationEquation in words:- Force applied on an object is directly proportional or equal to the product of the mass of object and the acceleration of object.
When does your body conduct current more readily?
when it is hot
when it is dry
when it is cold
when it is wet
Answer:
When you are wet or you are sweating current passes easily.
Explanation:
wetness increases conductivity. therefore 'when it is wet'.
An object moving at a constant velocity of 5.4 m/s travels for 12 s. How far will it move during that time?
Free-fall Acceleration is -10 m/s^2
Answer:
we know that
s=vt
given
v=5.4 m/s
t=12 s
s=5.4 m/s*12 s=64.8m
Explanation:
Hope this helps:)
Wrte down the effect of humidity and temperature in the speed of sound....
Explanation:
the speed of sound is affected by temperature and humidity
what is photosynthesis
: [tex] \implies[/tex] The Photosynthesis is the process of capturing light energy and transforming it into chemical energy. Green plants and several other organisms use light energy and convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose. In this process, oxygen is produced as a by-product
→ We also who how it's process occur
In plants and blue-green algae, the photosynthesis process takes place in chloroplasts. The chloroplast is present in all green parts of a plant – the leaves, green stems, sepals, and even in the flowers, in the form of green colour plastids. The chloroplast is found only in plant cells and is essential for photosynthesis reaction.Photosynthesis Equation
Carbon dioxide and water are the two major factors involved in the photosynthesis reaction. It’s an endothermic reaction, and the products resulting from it are oxygen and glucose. The formula is:6CO2 + 6H2O = C6H12O6 + 6O2
However, some bacteria don’t produce oxygen as a by-product of photosynthesis. They are called anoxygenic photosynthetic bacteria, and those who do it are called oxygenic photosynthetic bacteria.Importance of Photosynthesis
The photosynthesis process is very important for the survival of living beings, and to continue the food chain. It also produces oxygen, which is required for breathing.Photosynthetic Pigments
Four types of photosynthetic pigments are present in the leaves of the plants. They are: Chlorophyll a chlorophyll b xanthophylls CarotenoidsThe Factors Affecting Photosynthesis
Various factors influence/affect the photosynthesis process. These are:
Light Intensity: More the light, the more will be the rate of photosynthesis. Similarly, low light will lead to a low rate of photosynthesis.The Concentration of CO2: A higher CO2 concentration rate in a plant also accelerates the photosynthesis process. The required amount of CO2 is 300-400 PPM.Temperature: If the temperature is between the range of 25 to 35 degrees Celsius, the photosynthesis takes place effectively.Water: An essential amount of water is required for stomatal opening, and it’s a key factor in the process of photosynthesis.Pollution: The increasing rate of polluting particles in the atmosphere block the pores of somatic cells, and the intake of carbon dioxide becomes difficult.▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬
Hope it's helps !!
Two airplanes taxi as they approach the terminal. Plane 1 taxies with a speed of 13 m/s due north. Plane 2 taxies with a speed of 8.5 m/s in a direction 20 ∘ north of west.
Part A
What is the magnitude of the velocity of plane 1 relative to plane 2?
Part B
What is the direction of the velocity of plane 1 relative to plane 2?
Part C
What are the magnitude of the velocity of plane 2 relative to plane 1?
Answer:
Explanation:
Plane 2 is moving north at
8.5sin20 = 2.9 m/s
Plane 2 is moving west at
8.5cos20 = 8.0 m/s
Part A
v = √((13 - 2.9)² + 8.0²) = 12.876... 13 m/s
Part B
θ = arctan((13 - 2.9) / 8.0) = 51.617... 52° N of E
Part C
13 m/s 52° S of W
relative velocity magnitude is independent of reference frame
A circular coil having 60 turns has a radius of 75 mm. What current must exist in the coil
to produce a magnetic field of 300 μT at the center of the coil?
Answer:
Explanation:
Step 1 of 4
CONCEPT:
The mathematical expression for magnetic field B at center of a coil:
Here, is the current in the coil, N is the number of turns of the coil, is the permeability of the free space and is radius of the coil.
Rearrange above equation for current in the coil.
Can someone PLEASE help me??
A 0,9 -kg object attached to the end of a string swings in a vertical circle (radius = 75 cm). At the top of the circle the speed of the object is 6,5 m/s. What is the magnitude of the tension in the string at this position?
If you drop your keys from the tallest building in San Antonio, how fast will
they be falling after 3 seconds?
9.8 m/s
0 14,7 m/s
29.4 m/s
44,1 m/s
Hi there!
We can use the equation:
v = at, where in this instance:
v = velocity (m/s)
a = acceleration due to gravity (m/s²)
t = time (s)
g ≈ 9.8 m/s², so:
v = 9.8(3) = 29.4 m/s
An empty cylindrical barrel is open at one end and rolls without slipping straight down a hill. The barrel has a mass of 15.0 kg, a radius of 0.400 m, and a length of 0.800 m. The mass of the end of the barrel equals a fourth of the mass of its side, and the thickness of the barrel is negligible. The acceleration due to gravity is =9.80 m/s2.
What is the translational speed f of the barrel at the bottom of the hill if released from rest at a height of 33.0 m above the bottom?
Hi there!
We can use work and energy to solve this problem.
We know that:
Ei = Ef
Ei = Potential energy = mgh
Ef = Rotational kinetic + Translational kinetic = 1/2Iω² + 1/2mv²
The barrel is comprised of a hollow cylinder and disk-shaped bottom, so:
I (hollow cylinder) = mr²
I (disk) = 1/2mr²
Calculate the moment of inertias of each.
Since the mass on the base is one-fourth of its side:
x = mass of side
x + x/4 = 15
4x + x = 60
5x = 60
x = 12 kg
end mass = 3 kg
Solve for each moment of inertia:
Side: (12)(0.4²) = 1.92 Kgm²
Bottom: 1/2(3)(0.4²) = 0.24 Kgm²
Side + bottom = 2.16 Kgm²
We can now solve:
mgh = 1/2mv² + 1/2(2.16)v²/r²
(15)(9.8)(33) = 1/2(15)v² + 1/2(13.5)v²
4851 = 14.25v²
v = 18.45 m/s
A stomp rocket takes 3.1 seconds to reach its maximum height.
- What is its initial velocity? (Do not use units. If the answer is negative, please put a
negative sign in front of the answer.)
- What is its maximum height? (Do not use units. If the answer is negative, please put a
negative sign in front of the answer.)
Answer:
Explanation:
Ignoring air resistance the time to rise will equal the time to fall and initial velocity will be the same magnitude as final velocity just before impact.
v = at
v = 9.8(3.1)
v = 30.38
v = 30 m/s
max height can be found knowing the velocity is zero at the top of its flight.
v² = u² + 2as
s = (v² - u²) / 2a
s = (0.00² - 30.38²) / (2(-9.8))
s = 47.089
s = 47 m
A stomp rocket takes 3.1 seconds to reach its maximum height then the initial velocity is given as v = 30 m/s and maximum height is 47.089 m.
What is Velocity?Velocity is defined as rate of change of position with respect to time.
SI unit of velocity is m/sec. Velocity is a vector quantity.
Given that in the question time taken by rocket to reach maximum height is 3.1 sec. Ignoring air resistance the time to rise will equal the time to fall and initial velocity will be the same magnitude as final velocity just before impact.
v = at
v = 9.8(3.1)
v = 30.38
v = 30 m/s
Max height can be found knowing the velocity is zero at the top of its flight.
v² = u² + 2as
s = (v² - u²) / 2a
s = (0.00² - 30.38²) / (2(-9.8))
s = 47.089
s = 47 m
So, the initial velocity is given as v = 30 m/s and maximum height is 47.089 m.
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A 2.0 kg particle moving along the z-axis experiences the
force shown in (Figure 1). The particle's velocity is
3.0 m/s at x = 0 m.
A) At what point on the x axis does the particle have a turning point?
At point x = 0, the particle accelerates. Since there will be change of velocity at that point. The the force of the particle will change from negative sign to positive sign according to the given figure, we can therefore conclude that the particle will have a turning point at point x = 0.
Given that a 2.0 kg particle moving along the z-axis experiences the force shown in a given figure.
Force is the product of mass and acceleration. While acceleration is the rate of change of velocity. Both the force and acceleration are vector quantities. They have both magnitude and direction.
If the particle's velocity is 3.0 m/s at x = 0 m, that mean that the particle experience change of velocity at point x = 0. Since the the force of the particle will change from negative sign to positive sign according to the given figure, we can therefore conclude that the particle will have a turning point at point x = 0.
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A ball is thrown up into the air. When it gets to the very top,
what kind of energy does it have?
At the highest attitude, the velocity of the ball is 0 m/s, so the kinetic energy is 0 as well.
Hence the answer is potential energy because it doesn't depend on velocity .
Children in a tree house lift a small dog in a basket 3.85 m up to their house. If it takes 201 J of work to do this, what is the combined mass of the dog and basket
Answer:
Explanation:
The work will equal the increase in potential energy.
PE = mgh
m = PE/gh = W/gh = 201/(9.81(3.85)) = 5.32 kg
How fast would a(n) 75 kg man need to run in order to have the same kinetic energy as an 8.0 g bullet fired at 390 m/s
Answer:
Explanation:
½(75)v² = ½(0.008)390²
v² = (0.008)390²/75
v² = 16.224
v = 4.027...
v = 4.0 m/s
The_____ scale is called an absolute temperature scale, and its zero point is called absolute zero.
Kelvin
Fahrenheit
Celsius
The Celcius Scale is called an absolute Temperature scale,and it's zero point called absolute zero
_______________
why does air pressure decrease with increasing altitude?
What is speed of sound in air?
Answer:
speed of sound, speed at which sound waves propagate through different materials. In particular, for dry air at a temperature of 0 °C (32 °F), the modern value for the speed of sound is 331.29 metres (1,086.9 feet) per second