Answer:
a. Work done = 313.92 Joules
b. Work done = 439.49 Joules
Explanation:
Work done = Force x distance
Where: Force = mass x gravity
Thus,
Work done = Force x gravity x distance
The earth's acceleration to gravity = 9.81 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex].
a. The work done as it goes from B to A can be determined as;
work done = 4 x 9.81 x 8
= 313.92 Joules
b. The distance between A and C is the total horizontal distance covered from A to C.
i.e 8 + 3.2 = 11.2 m
The work done as the ball goes from point A to C can be determined as:
work done = 4 x 9.81 x 11.2
= 439.488
work done = 439.49 Joules
A spring of spring constant 30.0 N/m is attached to a 2.3 kg mass and set in motion. What is the period and frequency of vibration for the 2.3 kg mass?
Answer:
1. The period is 1.74 s.
2. The frequency is 0.57 Hz
Explanation:
1. Determination of the the period.
Spring constant (K) = 30 N/m
Mass (m) = 2.3 Kg
Pi (π) = 3.14
Period (T) =?
The period of the vibration can be obtained as follow:
T = 2π√(m/K)
T = 2 × 3.14 × √(2.3 / 30)
T = 6.28 × √(2.3 / 30)
T = 1.74 s
Thus, the period of the vibration is 1.74 s.
2. Determination of the frequency.
Period (T) = 1.74 s
Frequency (f) =?
The frequency of the vibration can be obtained as follow:
f = 1/T
f = 1/1.74
f = 0.57 Hz
Thus, the frequency of the vibration is 0.57 Hz
The period of the vibration is 1.76 s and the frequency of the vibration is 0.57 s-1.
Using the formula;
T = 2π√(m/K)
Where;
T = period
m = mass
K = spring constant
Substituting values;
T = 2(3.142)√2.3/30
T = 6.284 × 0.28
T = 1.76 s
Recall that the period is the inverse of frequency;
f = 1/T
f = 1/1.76 s
f = 0.57 s-1
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Is Algae Biotic or Abiotic?
Answer: Biotic
Explanation: Because it's bacteria.
What is number 5?! I’m so confused.
Answer:
i think it's A
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is A
Explanation:
~ is the following statement true or false? Explain your answer.
“Energy from the sun tends to affect only a small part of Earth's system."
Answer: False
Explanation: The sun is one of earths primary energy sources. Without the sun, all animals, plants, humans would die. The sun's energy provides warmth for humans and plants and animals cannot grow without the sun.
The statement "Energy from the sun tends to affect only a small part of Earth's system" is false.
What energy comes from the sun to Earth?The sun emits several forms of energy, including visible light, ultraviolet radiation, infrared radiation, and X-rays. Of these, visible light is the most abundant form of energy that reaches the Earth's surface.
The visible light from the sun provides the energy that drives the Earth's climate and weather patterns, powers photosynthesis in plants and algae, and is responsible for the colors we see in the world around us.
In addition to visible light, the sun also emits ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Some of this UV radiation is absorbed by the Earth's atmosphere, which helps to protect us from its harmful effects, but some of it reaches the Earth's surface and can cause skin damage and other health problems.
The sun also emits infrared radiation, which is responsible for heating the Earth's surface and atmosphere. This heat is important for the Earth's climate and weather patterns and is also used to generate electricity in solar power plants. The energy from the sun is essential for life on Earth and has a major impact on virtually every aspect of the Earth's system.
Here in the Question,
Energy from the sun has a major impact on the entire Earth system, from the atmosphere to the oceans to the land surface. The energy from the sun drives the Earth's climate and weather patterns, it powers the hydrologic cycle and drives ocean currents, and it provides the energy for photosynthesis, which is the basis of the Earth's food chain.
The energy from the sun that reaches the Earth's surface is also responsible for many physical and chemical processes that occur in the Earth's crust and upper mantle. For example, the energy from the sun powers the movement of tectonic plates, which leads to earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and the formation of mountains.
The energy from the sun affects virtually every aspect of the Earth's system, from the smallest microorganisms to the largest geological features.
Therefore, the statement "Energy from the sun tends to affect only a small part of Earth's system" is false.
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) A spring with a spring constant of 2.1N/m is stretched 0.2m. What force is produced by
the spring?
Answer:
Force = 0.42 Newton
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Spring constant, k = 2.1
Extension, e = 0.2m
To find the force, we would use the formula below;
Force = spring constant * extension
Force = 2.1 * 0.2
Force = 0.42 Newton
Why can water dissolve some ionic compounds, like NH4Cl, as well as some nonionic compounds, like methanol?
Answer:
Water is polar molecule. ... The ionic compounds are dissolved as these ions attract the hydrogen( negative charge attraacts them) and oxygen (positive charge attracts them) whereas methanol is a polar molecule and forms hydrogen bond with water molecules and hence dissolves.
Explanation:
PLZZ HELP
If you have two objects moving at the same velocity, would the object with bigger mass have higher or lower kinetic energy?
Answer:
The kinetic energy of a moving object is directly proportional to its mass and directly proportional to the square of its velocity. This means that an object with twice the mass and equal speed will have twice the kinetic energy while an object with equal mass and twice the speed will have quadruple the kinetic energy.
The gravitational field strength on the moon is 1.63 N/kg. If a rock on the moon weighs 2000N, how
much does the same rock weigh on the earth?
Answer:
12000N
Explanation:
gravity on earth is six times one on the moon
A 50 kg girl in a roller coaster with a speed of 30 m/s is traveling around a horizontal circle with a radius of 25 m. What is the centripetal force acting on the girl.
Answer:
F=mv^2/r = 50x(900)/625 = 72N
The centripetal force of 180 N is acting on the girl who is in the roller coaster ride with a speed of 30 m/s in a horizontal circle with a radius of 25m.
What is Centripetal force?
A centripetal force is the force which makes a body follow a circular path. Here, the direction is always orthogonal to the motion of body and towards a fixed point of instantaneous center of curvature of path.
The centripetal force acting on an object in circular path can be calculated with the help of a formula:
F = mv²/r
where, F = centripetal force acting on the object,
m = mass of the object,
v = velocity of the object,
r = radius of the circular path.
By putting the given values into the formula, we get:
F = [50 × (30)²]/25
F = [50 × 900]/25
F = 4500/25
F = 180 N
Therefore, the centripetal force acting on the girl is 180 N.
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Fill in the blank with either “insulators” or “conductors” to complete the sentence. The conductivity of a material is determined by the number of free electrons. have few or no free electrons.
Answer:
Insulators is the correct answer
Explanation:
A few electrons make up the insulators, which allow for very little electrical current to flow. While the conductors are excellent electrical conductors. Rubber is a poor insulator compared to metal, which is a very good conductor.
What are insulators?The insulator is a material that consists of a few electrons and they permit very little flow of electrical current. While the conductors are very good conductors of electricity. Metal is a very good conductor while rubber is a poor insulator.
Hence the answer is conductors possess free electrons, while insulators have few free electrons
The conductor has thus been used for wiring purposes and can be effectively used made to use energy; The insulator is a poor absorber and thus are unable to transfer energy.
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What is the maximum flow rate of water in a smooth pipe 8.0 cm diameter if the flow is to be laminar
Answer:
0.05 m/s
Explanation:
We start by finding the average velocity of water in the pipe. This is done by saying
R(e) = ρv(avg)d/μ
Where,
R(e) = Reynolds number, and that's 2000
ρ = Density of water, 1000 kg/m³
μ = Viscosity of water, 10^-3
d = diameter of pipe
v(avg) = average velocity
Since we're interested in average velocity, we make v(avg) the subject of formula. So that
V(avg) = R(e).μ/ρ.d
V(avg) = 2000 * 10^-3 / 1000 * 0.08
V(avg) = 2 / 80
V(avg) = 0.025 m/s
The maximum flow rate of water in the pipe usually is twice the average velocity, and as such
V(max) = 2 * V(avg)
V(max) = 2 * 0.025
V(max) = 0.05 m/s
The mean orbital radius of the earth around the sun 1.5 × 108 km. Calculate the
mass of the sun if G = 6.67 × 10-11 Nm2/kg -2?
Answer:
M = 1.994 × 10^(30) kg
Explanation:
We are given;
Orbital radius; r = 1.5 × 10^(8) km = 1.5 × 10^(11) m
Gravitational constant; G = 6.67 × 10^(-11) N.m²/kg²
If the orbit is circular, the it means the gravitational force is equal to the centripetal force.
Thus; F_g = F_c
GMm/r² = mv²/r
Simplifying gives;
GM/r = v²
M = v²r/G
Now, v is the speed of the earth around the sun and from online sources it has a value of around 29.78 km/s = 29780 m/s
Thus;
M = (29780^(2) × 1.5 × 10^(11))/6.67 × 10^(-11)
M = 1.994 × 10^(30) kg
1. The force on the last car of a train with a mass of 4.5 kg is 8.0 N. What is the train's acceleration in m/s2?
2. Observe the table. How many times greater must the acceleration of Object B be than the acceleration of Object A to make the table true?
Enter your answer as a whole number, like this: 4
Describe the parts of a hurricane and the hazards of a Category 3 Hurricane.
A category three hurricane are major ones that can cause incredible damage like blowing off roofs, cause power outages, uproot trees, lead old buildings to fall, etc. The parts of a hurricane are the eye, storm surge, eyewall, rain bands, and outflow.
Triply charged uranium-235 and uranium-238 ions are being separated in a mass spectrometer. (The much rarer uranium-235 is used as reactor fuel.) The masses of the ions are 3.90×10−25kg3.90×10−25kg and 3.95×10−25kg,3.95×10−25kg, respectively, and they travel at 3.0×105m/s3.0×105m/s in a 0.250-T field. What is the separation between their paths when they hit a target after traversing a semicircle? (b) Discuss whether this distance between their paths seems to be big enough to be practical in the separation of uranium-235 from uranium-238.
Answer:
[tex]0.025\ \text{m}[/tex]
Yes
Explanation:
[tex]m_8[/tex] = Mass of uranium 238 ion = [tex]3.95\times 10^{-25}\ \text{kg}[/tex]
[tex]m_5[/tex] = Mass of uranium 235 ion = [tex]3.9\times 10^{-25}\ \text{kg}[/tex]
v = Velocity of ions = [tex]3\times 10^5\ \text{m/s}[/tex]
q = Charge of triply charged ions = [tex]3\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}\ \text{C}[/tex]
B = Magnetic field = 0.25 T
The force balance is
[tex]\dfrac{mv^2}{r}=qvB\\\Rightarrow r=\dfrac{mv}{qB}[/tex]
The difference between the radius of the ions are
[tex]\Delta r=(m_8-m_5)\dfrac{v}{qB}\\\Rightarrow \Delta r=\dfrac{(3.95\times 10^{-25}-3.9\times 10^{-25})\times 3\times 10^5}{3\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 0.25}\\\Rightarrow \Delta r=0.0125\ \text{m}[/tex]
Separation is given by
[tex]\Delta d=2\Delta r=2\times 0.0125\\\Rightarrow \Delta d=0.025\ \text{m}[/tex]
The separation between their paths when they hit a target after traversing a semicircle is [tex]0.025\ \text{m}[/tex].
Yes, the distance between the paths is 2.5 cm is a practical separation between as it is easily measurable.
How much work is done on a pumpkin with a force of 24 newtons when you lift it 15 meters? *
Answer:
I'm not that busy solving but I'll tell you the formula that Force x distance is equal to work done
The work is done on a pumpkin when we lift it by 15 m with 24 N is 360 J
What is Work ?Work done is the amount energy gained (loosed) in bringing the body from initial position to final position. It is denoted by W and its SI unit is joule(J).
i.e. Work(W) is force(F) times displacement(s).
W=F× s
When a body is displaced with 1 newton of force by 1 m, then we can say that work has been done on the body by 1 joule.
Writing for it's dimension,
W=F× s
Force has dimension [L¹ M¹ T²]
Displacement has dimension [L¹]
multiplying both the dimensions Force and Displacement
we get,
dimension of Work [L² M¹ T²]
According to newton's second law of motion,
Force(F) is mass(M) times acceleration(a).
i.e. F=ma
Given,
Force = 24 N
Displacement = 15 m
W=F.s= 24*15 = 360 J
Hence work done on pumpkin is 360 J
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when will he love me 
Answer:
When you go bald
Explanation:
What is the height of the image? Round the answer
the nearest whole number.
Characteristic
Value
cm
What type of mirror most likely formed this image?
Focal length
13 cm
Distance of object from mirror
8 cm
Distance of image from mirror
-21 cm
Height of object
4 cm
Answer:
11 cm and concave
Explanation:
edge 2021
Answer:
it is -21, The top part is correct it is only the second part this is the first part.
Explanation:
El monoxido de carbono reacciona con el hidrogeno gaseoso para producir metanol (ch3oh) calcule el reactivo limite y el reactivo en exceso si la reaccion inicia con 2,0 g de cada reactivo calcule cuantos gramos de metanol se obtiene
Answer:
Se obtienen 2,27 gramos de metanol.
Explanation:
La reacción entre monóxido de carbono e hidrógeno para producir metanol es la siguiente:
CO + 2H₂ → CH₃OH
Para encontrar el reactivo limitante y el reactivo en exceso, debemos calcular el número de moles de CO y H₂:
[tex]\eta_{CO} = \frac{m}{M} [/tex]
En donde:
m: es la masa
M: es el peso molecular
[tex]\eta_{CO} = \frac{m}{M_{CO}} = \frac{2,0 g}{28,01 g/mol} = 0,071 moles [/tex]
[tex]\eta_{H_{2}} = \frac{2,0 g}{2,02 g/mol} = 0,99 moles [/tex]
Dado que la relación estequiométrica entre CO y H₂ es 1:2, el número de moles de hidrógeno gaseoso que reaccionan con el monóxido de carbono es:
[tex] \eta_{H_{2}} = \frac{2}{1}*0,071 = 0,142 moles [/tex]
Entonces, se necesitan 0,142 moles de H₂ para reaccionar con 0,071 moles de CO y debido a que se tienen más moles de H₂ (0,99 moles) entonces el reactivo limitante es CO y el reactivo en exceso es H₂.
Ahora podemos encontar la masa de metanol obtenida usando el reactivo limitante (CO) y sabiendo que la realcion estequiométrica entre CO y CH₃OH es 1:1.
[tex] \eta_{CH_{3}OH} = \eta_{CO} = 0,071 moles [/tex]
[tex] m = 0,071 moles*32,04 g/mol = 2,27 g [/tex]
Por lo tanto, se obtienen 2,27 gramos de metanol.
Espero que te sea de utilidad!
1. A car moving to the right at 30 m/s, slows down 5 m/s every second until it comes to a stop.
a). At what time will the car come to a stop?
b). How far did the car travel by the time it came to a stop?
explain the differences between pitch and loudness and what are they connected to?
Answer:
Loudness and pitch are distinct properties of sound. Loudness is related to the amplitude of the sound wave; pitch is related to its frequency
Explanation:
water is know to boil at 100°C.A student boiled water and realised it's boiling point was 101°C.State two possible reasons
-- impurities in the water
-- air pressure is higher than standard
U can choose any scenario just answer please :)))
Answer:
A roller coaster:
The first law states that an object either remains at rest or continues to move at a constant velocity, unless it is acted upon by an external force.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
This
Explanation:
First Law: Newtons first law of motion explains what happens in a car crash because it basically states that the passenger will continue to travel at the same velocity until an unbalanced force acts on he or she. The force that will act upon he or she would be the window, so you should always wear a seat belt!
Second Law: In other words, it states that the force that is applied in the crash is proportional to mass of impacting cars. This means that the bigger the force of impacting cars, the bigger the force applied, which implies a greater destruction.
Third law: Newton's Laws Applied to Collisions. Newton's third law of motion is naturally applied to collisions between two objects. In a collision between two objects, both objects experience forces that are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction.
I'm giving 40 points for this
Answer:
1 is true 4 is false 5 is c i think 6 is a 7 is c 3 is a 2 is c 8 is c 9 is true 10 is c
Explanation:
is an object that has 3 electrons and 5 protons a positive charge?
Answer:
Hello, Yes i believe it would be a positive charge considering electrons have a negative charge while protons have a positive charge.
Explanation:
A police car is driving north with a siren making a frequency of 1038 hz. Moops is driving north behind the police car at 12 m/s and hard a frequency of 959hz. How fast is the police car going?
Answer:
The police car is moving at 41.24 m/s.
Explanation:
To find the speed of the police car we need to use the Doppler equation:
[tex] f = f_{0}(\frac{v + v_{r}}{v + v_{s}}) [/tex]
Where:
v: is the speed of the sound = 343 m/s
[tex]v_{r}[/tex]: is the speed of the receiver = 12 m/s
[tex]v_{s}[/tex]: is the speed of the source =?
f: is the observed frequency = 959 Hz
f₀: is the emitted frequency = 1038 Hz
Both terms are positive in the fraction because the velocity of the sound is in the opposite direction to both velocities of the police car and the other car.
By solving the above equation for [tex]v_{s}[/tex] we have:
[tex] v_{s} = \frac{f_{0}(v + v_{r})}{f} - v = \frac{1038(343 + 12)}{959} - 343 = 41.24 m/s [/tex]
Therefore, the police car is moving at 41.24 m/s.
I hope it helps you!
Which type of bond is the attraction between two oppositely charged atoms or groups of atoms
Answer:
The type of bond is ionic bond also called electrovalent bond.
Explanation:
This ionic bond is formed through an electrostatic attraction between two oppositely charged atoms.
Hope this helps! :)
And also this question was already answered on Brainly if you wanna check it out.
Identify the electromagnets with poles that are reversed from the electromagnet shown above
I've attached a picture of the 3 electromagnets options below the main electromagnet.
Answer:
The third electromagnet is correct.
Explanation:
From the attached image, in the electromagnet above the 3, we can see that the positive terminal comes before the negative terminal at the bottom left.
Now, when it is reversed, they will both move to the bottom right but their position will change with the negative coming before the positive.
Also, the electric current arrow inside the circle points in the north west direction but when it is reversed, it will point in the north east direction.
Also, the winded coil over the pole remains the same.
Thus, the only option that fulfills this reversed positions is the 3rd electromagnet
Answer:
Explanation:
Its B and C, I got a 5/5 on my test with these answers.
how many oxygen atoms are there in the products of this equation: C6H12O6+6O2 ➪6CO2+6H2O+energy?
It would not be economical to connect the houses to the National Grid.Give one reason why.