What occurs during a decomposition reaction?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Hello

The chemical bonds between the atoms of the decomposing compound are broken, and then rearranged between the atoms in new ways to make the products.

Explanation:

The chemical bonds between the atoms of the decomposing compound break, and new substances are formed as new chemical bonds form between the atoms of the elements of the decomposed compound.

Have a nice day!

Related Questions

True or False: Having a greater volume definitely means a lower concentration (molarity) solution

Answers

Thus the molarity is inversely proportional to the volume which means if we increase the volume value of the molarity decreases whereas if we decrease the volume the concentration or molarity would be increased. So the greater the volume lower the concentration of the solution.

Having a greater volume definitely means a lower concentration (molarity) of solution. So, the statement is true.

What is meant by molarity of a solution ?

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute present per unit volume of solution.

Here,

Since, the number of moles of solute in one litre of solution is known as the molarity, we can say that the change in volume of the solution will affect the molarity of the solution.

Molarity, M = n/V

where n is the number of moles of solute and V is the volume of solution

From the equation, we can say that the molarity of the solution is inversely proportional to its volume.

We know that, molarity of a solution is a temperature dependent parameter.

As the volume of the solution increases, the temperature also increases( Volume [tex]\alpha[/tex] Temperature). When the temperature increases, it affects the molarity of the solution such that the number of moles remains constant and as a result of the increasing volume, the molarity decreases.

Hence,

Having a greater volume definitely means a lower concentration (molarity) of solution.

To learn more about molarity, click:

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I GIVE 40 POINTS PLZ ANSWER

Order the following aqueous solutions from lowest freezing point to highest freezing point: 1 M NaNO3, 1 M Li3PO4, 1 M Ca(NO3)2, 1 M C6H12O6s

Answers

Answer:

1 M C6H1206s

1 M NaNO3

1 M Ca(NO3)2

1 M Li3PO4

Explanation:

Hope it helps!

The order of solutions from lowest freezing point to highest freezing point of the given compounds are Li₃PO₄ < Ca(NO₃)₂ < NaNO₃ < C₆H₁₂O₆.

How we calculate the depression in freezing point?

Depression in freezing point will be calculated from the following reaction as:

ΔTf = i × Kf × m, where

ΔTf = change in freezing point

i = Vant Hoff factor

Kf = freezing constant

m = concentration in terms of molality

In the question concentration of compounds are given in molarity and for all compounds it is same, so the depression in freezing point will directly depends on the Vant Hoff factors of given compounds.

Vant Hoff factor for NaNO₃ is 2.Vant Hoff factor for Li₃PO₄ is 4.Vant Hoff factor for Ca(NO₃)₂ is 3.Vant Hoff factor for C₆H₁₂O₆(s) is 1.

From the above data it is clear that Li₃PO₄ will have the lowest freezing point and C₆H₁₂O₆ will have the highest and sequence from lowest to highest will be shown as:
Li₃PO₄ < Ca(NO₃)₂ < NaNO₃ < C₆H₁₂O₆.

Hence the required order is Li₃PO₄ < Ca(NO₃)₂ < NaNO₃ < C₆H₁₂O₆.

To know more about Vant Hoff factor, visit the below link:
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Which ones are soluble in water and which ones are not soluble in water.

a. NH4CH3COO Ammonium acetate soluble
b. Ba(OH)2 Barium hydroxide soluble
c. FeCO3 Iron (II) Carbonate insoluble
d. NaOH Sodium hydroxide soluble
e. RbNO3 Rubidium nitrate soluble

Answers

Answer:

d. NaOH Sodium hydroxide soluble

A substance has a percent composition of 17.55% Sodium, 39.70%
Chromium, and 42.75% Oxygen. What is the empirical formula of the
substance? *

Need help anyone plz :)

Answers

Cr2Na2O7

Sodium Dichromate

The melting of ice is considered a/an _______ because the ice absorbs heat from the surroundings.
Question 3 options:

A)

chemical reaction

B)

thermochemical process

C)

exothermic process

D)

endothermic process

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is D

Explanation:

Basically, melting ice is an endothermic reaction because the ice absorbs (heat) energy, which causes a change to occur.

Which of the following equations correctly describes how to calculate net income? a. net income = (cost of goods sold) - (net sales) - (operating expenses) b. net income = (operating expenses) - (cost of goods sold) - (net sales) c. net income = (operating expenses) + (cost of goods sold) - (net sales) d. net income = (net sales) - (cost of goods sold) - (operating expenses) Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D Mark this and return

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D. net income= (net sales) - (cost of goods sold)- (operating expenses).

Explanation:

How
many mols are in 151 g of dinitrogen monoxide? ​

Answers

Answer:

3.43 moles

Explanation:

To convert moles into grams you must take the number of grams and divide it by the atomic mass of the compound.

in this case, grams is 151 and N2O has an atomic mass of 44.013

so your equation would look like

151/44.013=3.430804535

your answer would be 3.43 moles

3,01 x 10^23molecules H.O

Answers

Answer:

Therefore Mass of 6.022 x10^23 molecules= 32 g.

Explanation:

A potential energy diagram is shown. What is the activation energy of this reaction?
a. 50 kJ
b. 100kJ
c. 150kJ
d. 200kJ

Answers

50 KJ is the answer!

Answer: a. 50 kJ

Explanation: good luck

when the energy is released what happens to the energy of the system

Answers

Answer:

Whether a chemical reaction absorbs or releases energy, there is no overall change in the amount of energy during the reaction. That's because energy cannot be created or destroyed. This is the law of conservation of energy.

An alpha particle is an ionized helium nucleus, consisting of 2 protons and 2 neutrons bound together. When alpha particles are beamed toward a thin metal foil, most of them pass through, undergoing a small deflection, while a small fraction of them bounce back at much larger angles in excess of 90 degrees relative to their incoming direction. The reason this happens is that Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

Due presence of empty as well as heavy particles.

Explanation:

The main reason for this is the presence of empty spaces as well as heavy particles in the nucleus of Helium atom. Most of the beam pass through the helium atom due to the presence of empty spaces in the atom whereas some beams deflect from the helium atom because both repel each other due to same charge i.e. positive charge. Few beams of light bounce back with an angle of 90 degree due hitting with the nucleus where heavy particles such as neutron and proton are present.

In an aqueous solution at 25°C, if [H30+] = 3.3 * 10^4 M, then [OH-] is:

Answers

Answer:

[OH-] = 3.0 x 10^-19 M

Explanation:

[H3O+][OH-] = Kw

Kw = 1.0 x 10^-14

[H3O+][OH-] = 1.0 x 10^-14

[OH-] = 1.0 x 10^-14 / 3.3 x 10^4 = 3.0 x 10^-19

A chemist fills a reaction vessel with 0.247 M lead(II) (Pb2+) aqueous solution, 0.758 M bromide (Br-) aqueous solution, and 0.109 g lead (II) bromide (PbBr2) solid at a temperature of 20.0 oC. Under these conditions, calculate the reaction free energy deltaG for the following chemical reaction:
Pb2+(aq) + 2Br-(aq) <----> PbBr2(s)

Answers

Answer:

ΔG = -24.7kJ/mol

Explanation:

ΔG° of

Pb2+(aq) + 2Br-(aq) ⇄ PbBr2(s)

is:

ΔG° PbBr2 - (2*ΔG°Br- + ΔG°Pb2+)

-261.9kJ/mol - (2*-104.0kJ/mol + -24.4kJ/mol) =  

-29.5kJ/mol

ΔG of the reaction is:

ΔG = ΔG° + RT lnQ

Where R is gas constant (8.314x10⁻³kJ/molK)

T is absolute temperature (20°C + 273.15 = 293.15K)

Q is reaction quotient = 1 / [Pb²⁺][Br⁻]²

Replacing:

ΔG = -29.5kJ/mol + 8.314x10⁻³kJ/molK*293.15K ln(1 / [Pb²⁺][Br⁻]²)

ΔG = -29.5kJ/mol + 8.314x10⁻³kJ/molK*293.15K ln(1 / [0.247M][0.758M]²)

ΔG = -24.7kJ/mol

How many moles of O2 are dissolved n 10.0 L of a 0.001 mol dm-3 solution?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]0.01molO_2[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, by considering the definition of molar solution as the moles of solute over volume in liters or cubic meters of solution, we can see that actually 10.0 L of the solution are equal to 10.0 dm³. In such a way, since the concentration is 0.001 mol / dm³, the moles of oxygen that are dissolved turn out to be:

[tex]0.001mol/dm^3 * 10.0dm^3\\\\0.01molO_2[/tex]

Best regards!

What can happen to a rock when water flows through cracks or holes in the rock?​

Answers

Answer:

it will crack because if the water inside of a rock freezes the water would start to expand and start stretching it causing it to break

Explanation:

A 50.0 mL sample of buffer solution contains 0.120 M acetic acid and 0.150 M sodium acetate. If 5.55 mL of 0.092 M NaOH is added to this solution, identify the resulting number of moles of acetic acid, sodium acetate, and NaOH.

Answers

Answer:

see calculations below

Explanation:

Given:     HOAc     ⇄    [H⁺]     +    [OAc⁻]            

C(i)          0.12M             0M           0.15M

mix  => 5.55ml(0.092M NaOH) / (50ml + 5.55ml)

            = 0.00555(0.092)mole NaOH / 0.0555 L Soln

            = 0.0092M in NaOH is added into the initial buffer solution

            = 0.0092M in OH⁻ (NaOH is a strong base => 100% ionized)

Rxn => Addition of 0.0092M OH⁻ will react with 0.0092M H⁺ shifting buffer            .           equilibrium to the right decreasing [HOAc] and increasing [OAc⁻] by    .           0.0092M each.

Therfore ...

Given:           HOAc      ⇄    [H⁺]     +       [OAc⁻]            

C(i)                0.12M             0M               0.15M

ΔC           - 0.0092M           +x            +0.0092M

C(f)             0.1108M             x                0.1592M  =>  New Concentrations            .                                                                                     after adding 0.0092M             .                                                                                     NaOH

Substituting new acid and ion concentrations into Ka expression ...

Ka = [H⁺][OAc⁻]/[HOAc] = (x)(0.1592M)/(0.1108M) = 1.75 x 10⁻⁵M

=> x = [H⁺](new) = (1.75 x 10⁻⁵M*)(0.1108M)/(0.1592M) = 1.22 x 10⁻⁵M in H⁺ ions

*units of Ka are Molar

FYI => Adding a strong base to a buffer solution will shift pH to more basic.

          Adding a strong acid   to a buffer solution will shift pH to more acidic.

=> (such is a good way to check that your buffer calculations are correct.)

NOTE => Question asks for moles of HOAc, Na⁺OAc⁻ & NaOH after adding base. Giving answers in terms of Molarity (moles/Liter) is same as moles. Therefore ...

[HOAc] = 0.1108M

[NaOAc] = 0.1592M

[NaOH] = ∅M (from rxn of H⁺ + OH⁻ => H₂O, all NaOH was consumed in acid/base reaction.  Remaining are only Na⁺ as a spectator ion and OH⁻ as a function of the new concentration of H⁺ => [OH⁻] = Kw/[H⁺] = 1 x 10⁻¹⁴/1.22 x 10⁻⁵ = 8.2 x 10⁻¹⁰M.

Hope this helps. :-)

Where is chemical energy contained in a compound?
A. in the movement of the electrons
B. in the nuclei
C. in the bonds
D. in unbonded electrons

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds. Chemical energy may be released during a chemical reaction, often in the form of heat; such reactions are called exothermic.

Answer:

The Answer is C.

Explanation:

Cause I'm smart

Which best describes what happens during a typical energy conversion?
A. Some energy is destroyed.
B. Some energy is created.
C. The total amount of all forms of energy stays the same.
D. Some mass changes into energy, and some energy changes into
mass.

Answers

The best answer for your question would be C. The total amount of all forms of energy stays the same.

First, let's eliminate the wrong choices. According to the Law of Conservation of Energy, you cannot create nor destroy energy, so you can eliminate choices A and B.

Also according to the Law of Conservation of Energy, the total amount of energy will always be the same. It may transform into different forms of energy.

To me, D doesn't sound very correct. For this one you can take an aducational guess, but I do not believe it would be D.

Hope this helps; have a great day!

a chemical formula is made up of carbon and oxygen. they have 27% and 73% respectively.

A.what is the empirical formula of the chemical substance?

B.name the compound you identified in A above.​

Answers

Answer:

A. CO₂

B. carbon dioxide

Explanation:

To determine the empirical formula of a compound, we need to follow a series of steps.

Step 1: Divide each mass percent by the atomic mass of the element

C: 27/12.01 = 2.25

O: 73/16.00 = 4.56

Step 2: Divide all the numbers by the smallest one, i.e., 2.25

C: 2.25/2.25 = 1

O: 4.56/2.25 ≈ 2

The empirical formula of the compound is CO₂. The name of this compound is carbon dioxide.

2Fe(s) +3H2SO4(aq) →Fe2(SO4)3(aq) +3H2(g)When 10.3 g of iron are reacted with 14.8 moles of sulfuric acid, what is the percent yield if 5.40 g of "hydrogen gas" are collected?

Answers

Answer:

1040%

Explanation:

To solve this question we must convert the mass of Iron to moles in order to find limiting reactant. With limiting reactant we can find the theoretical moles of hydrogen and theoretical mass:

Percent yield = Actual yield (5.40g) / Theoretical yield * 100

Moles Fe -Molar mass: 55.845g/mol-:

10.3g * (1mol / 55.845g) = 0.184 moles of Fe will react.

For a complete reaction of these moles there are necessaries:

0.184 moles Fe* ( 3 mol H2SO4 / 2 mol Fe) = 0.277 moles H2SO4.

As there are 14.8 moles of the acid, Fe is limiting reasctant.

The moles of H2 produced are:

0.184 moles Fe* ( 3 mol H2 / 2 mol Fe) = 0.277 moles H2

The mass is:

0.277 moles H2 * (2.016g/mol) = 0.558g H2

Percent yield is:

5.40g / 0.558g * 100 = 1040%

It is possible the experiment wasn't performed correctly

For each of the following precipitation reactions, complete and balance the equation, indicating clearly which product is the precipitate.

a) Ba(NO3)2(aq) + (NH4)2SO4(aq) -->
b)CoCl3(aq) + NaOH(aq) -->
c)FeCl3(aq) + (NH4)2SS(aq) -->

Answers

Answer:

pagtoon og imo dots

Explanation:

pagtoon og imo dots

Composition of the air breathed in and the air breathed out changes

Answers

Answer:

breathed in air contains oxygen while breathed out air contains higher percentage of CO2

A chemist prepares a solution of silver(I) nitrate AgNO3 by measuring out 62.3μmol of silver(I) nitrate into a 50.mL volumetric flask and filling the flask to the mark with water.
Calculate the concentration in /molL of the chemist's silver(I) nitrate solution. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digit

*please write the answer without any files disturbance*

Answers

Answer:

0.0012 mol/L.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Number of mole of AgNO₃ = 62.3 μmol

Volume = 50 mL

Molarity of AgNO₃ =?

Next, we shall convert 62.3 μmol to mole. This can be obtained as follow as follow:

1 μmol = 10¯⁶ mole

Therefore,

62.3 μmol = 62.3 × 10¯⁶

62.3 μmol = 62.3×10¯⁶ mole

Next, we shall convert 50 mL to L. This can be obtained as follow:

1000 mL = 1 L

Therefore,

50 mL = 50 mL × 1 L / 1000 mL

50 mL = 0.05 L

Finally, we shall determine the concentration of AgNO₃ in mol/L as follow:

Number of mole of AgNO₃ = 62.3×10¯⁶ mole

Volume = 0.05 L

Molarity of AgNO₃ =?

Molarity = mole /Volume

Molarity of AgNO₃ = 62.3×10¯⁶ / 0.05

Molarity of AgNO₃ = 0.0012 mol/L

Thus, the concentration of AgNO₃ is 0.0012 mol/L

Is liquid ammonia a household acid?​

Answers

Yes it is an cleaning product

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

it cleans in the house

The pH of an acidic solution is 5.59. What is [H+]?

Answers

Answer:

[H⁺] = 2.57x10⁻⁶ M

Explanation:

This problem can be solved using the definition of pH:

pH = -log[H⁺]

Now we isolate [H⁺] in the equation:

-pH = log[H⁺]

[tex]10^{-pH}[/tex]=[H⁺]

As we are given the pH by the problem, we can now proceed to calculate the [H⁺]:

[H⁺] = [tex]10^{-5.59}[/tex]

[H⁺] = 2.57x10⁻⁶ M

Thus, when the pH of a solution is 5,59; the molar concentration of H⁺ species is 2.57x10⁻⁶.

CsBr formula name???

Answers

Answer

PubChem CID/molecular formula

Explanation:

Cesium bromide

PubChem CID 24592

Molecular Formula CsBr or BrCs

Synonyms CESIUM BROMIDE 7787-69-1 Caesium bromide Cesiumbromide Cesium bromide (CsBr) More...

Molecular Weight 212.81 g/mol

Component Compounds CID 260 (Hydrogen bromide) CID 5354618 (Cesium)

have a good day /night

may i please have a branllist

When the concentration of reactant molecules is increased

Answers

Complete question is;

When the concentrations of reactant molecules are increased, the rate of reaction increases. The best explanation for this phenomenon is that as the reactant concentration increases,

A)the average kinetic energy of molecules increases.

B)the frequency of molecular collisions increases.

C)the rate constant increases.

D)the activation energy increases.

E)the order of reaction increases.

Answer:

B) The frequency of molecular collisions increases.

Explanation:

When we increase number of reactant molecules, the effective collision between the reactant molecules will form a product which also increases. As a result, the overall rate of the reaction will also increase which means the frequency of the molecular collision will also increase as well.

Thus, the correct answer is Option B

Lily is doing a science experiment with a substance in a sealed jar. At first,
the substance's molecules are moving around each other. What will
happen to Lily's substance if she transfers energy into the substance and
causes a phase change? After the phase change, the substance's
molecules will move...'
faster, and the substance will be a liquid.
faster, and the substance will be a gas.
slower, and the substance will be a solid.
slower, and the substance will be a liquid.

Answers

Answer:

Faster, and the substance will be a gas.

Explanation:

I'm quite not sure with it. But, I've tried my best. Since maybe the substance is liquid

C. 2.86 g
D. 1.22 g
13. At what Kelvin temperature will 25.2 mol of Xe occupy a volume of 645 L at a pressure of 732 torr?
A. 361 K
B. 291 K
C. 402 K
D. 300 K

Answers

Hdhdhdhdhdhdbdhfhdhhdhfhdfhhdhdhdhdhdhdhdhdhdhdhdhhdhdhdhdhdhd

please write the equation and help me solve. please no links

Answers

Answer: The molality of solution is 1.2 mole/kg

Explanation:

Molality of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per kg of the solvent.

[tex]Molality=\frac{n}{W_s}[/tex]

where,

n = moles of solute

[tex]W_s[/tex] = weight of solvent in kg

Given : 10 g of glycerol is present in 100 g of solution

moles of glycerol = [tex]\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {molar mass}}=\frac{10g}{92g/mol}=0.108mol[/tex]

mass of water (solvent )= (100-10) = 90 g = 0.09 kg

Now put all the given values in the formula of molality, we get

[tex]Molality=\frac{0.108mol}{0.09kg}=1.2mole/kg[/tex]

Therefore, the molality of solution is 1.2 mole/kg

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