What tactics were used to disenfranchise African American voters? Select all that apply. Group of answer choices Literacy Tests Poll Taxes Grandfather Clauses ID requirements

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

offices in separate boxes. A ballot for the governor’s race put in the box for the senate seat would be thrown out. The order of the boxes was continuously shuffled, so that literate people could not assist illiterate voters by arranging their ballots in the proper order. The adoption of the secret ballot constituted another implicit literacy test, since it prohibited anyone from assisting an illiterate voter in casting his vote. In 1890, Southern states began to adopt explicit literacy tests to disenfranchise voters. This had a large differential racial impact, since 40-60% of blacks were illiterate, compared to 8-18% of whites. Poor, illiterate whites opposed the tests, realizing that they too would be disenfranchised.

Source: The Geography Of Race In The U.S.

Poll Taxes

If you didn’t have money, you didn’t have a vote:

Georgia initiated the poll tax in 1871, and made it cumulative in 1877 (requiring citizens to pay all back taxes before being permitted to vote). Every former Confederate state followed its lead by 1904. Although these taxes of $1-$2 per year may seem small, it was beyond the reach of many poor black and white sharecroppers, who rarely dealt in cash. The Georgia poll tax probably reduced overall turnout by 16-28%, and black turnout in half (Kousser, The Shaping of Southern Politics, 67-8). The purpose of the tax was plainly to disenfranchise, not to  collect revenue, since no state brought prosecutions against any individual for failure to pay the tax.

Sources: Voting Rights: The Poll Tax, Marion Butts Collection, Dallas Public Library and The Geography Of Race In The U.S.

Ridiculous Registration Practices

Even if blacks could read or had money, racist registration practices were created to make their efforts to vote miserable:

Southern states made registration difficult, by requiring frequent re-registration, long terms of residence in a district, registration at inconvenient times (e.g., planting season), provision of information unavailable to many blacks (e.g. street addresses, when black neighborhoods lacked street names and numbers), and so forth. When blacks managed to qualify for the vote even under these measures, registrars would use their discretion to deny them the vote anyway. Alabama’s constitution of 1901 was explicitly designed to disenfranchise blacks by such restrictive and fraudulent means. Despite this, Jackson Giles, a black janitor, qualified for the vote under Alabama’s constitution. He brought suit against Alabama on behalf of himself and 75,000 similarly qualified blacks who had been arbitrarily denied the right to register. The Supreme Court rejected his claim in Giles v. Harris, 189 U.S. 475 (1903).

Explanation:


Related Questions

Why are research groups considered to be interest groups?

Answers

Answer:

they promote particular policy views

Answer:

They are staffed by experts in their fields.

What was the biggest difference between Galileo's work
and the work of previous scientists?

Answers

Answer: hypotheriatically

eeeeee

The main difference between Galileo's work and previous scientist work is, that Galileo was a scientist who believed in the scientific method rather than abstract theory.

Who was Galileo?

Galileo was a scientist who help in discovering a technological telescope to capture the movement of planets and stars. He has contributed to the field of physics, mathematics, philosophy, and so on.

He worked over scientific theory rather than the abstract theory used by other scientists. The scientific theory emphasizes more real-life incidents, facts, and explanations behind any work.

Abstract theory is based on the general ideas, assumptions, and thinking of any individual about a subject or incident.

Learn more about Galileo, here:

https://brainly.com/question/20273885

#SPJ2

Before adopting the Articles of Confederation, the Continental Congress
wrestled with all of the following questions except;

Answers

Answer:

Should the US become a republic?

Which of the following statements about "trickle down" theory is TRUE?


This was an economic theory embraced by Ronald Reagan. The theory is based on the idea that large tax cuts on the wealthy would save rich people money, and that they would then use that money to invest in business ventures that would create jobs for lower income peoples.


This was an economic theory embraced by Jimmy Carter. The theory is based on the idea that large tax cuts on the wealthy would save rich people money, and that they would then use that money to invest in business ventures that would create jobs for lower income peoples.


This was a socio-economic theory based on the idea that social change is slow but could be encouraged through affirmative action programs that would eventually lead to the creation of a racially diverse middle class.


This was a social welfare theory based on the idea that social welfare programs were nothing but a "trickle down" of wealth that did little to help the poor.

Answers

Answer:

This was an economic theory embraced by Ronald Reagan. The theory is based on the idea that large tax cuts on the wealthy would save rich people money, and that they would then use that money to invest in business ventures that would create jobs for lower income peoples.

Explanation:

The statements about "trickle down" theory that is TRUE is option A.

This is because, trickle-down economics, or “trickle-down theory,” is a theory that says that the benefits of the wealthy would eventually trickle down to the middle-class and poor citizens due to tax breaks.

Therefore, money that is gotten from such tax cuts would be invested in business ventures that would create jobs for the middle-class and poor citizens.

what was the situation in the Philippines after the second world war?describe it?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: The Philippines had suffered great loss of life and tremendous physical destruction by the time the war was over. An estimated 1 million Filipinos had been killed, a large proportion during the final months of the war, and Manila was extensively damaged.

Hello! Please help ASAP. Thanks!

Answers

Answer:

The abolitionist who led about 70 enslaved people to freedom was Harriet Tubman. The abolitionist who attacked  Pro Slavery settlers in Kansas and raided a armory at Harpers ferry in Virginia was John Brown.

The abolitionist who became a well liked anti slavery speaker was Fredrick Douglass .  The abolitionist who created an anti slavery newspaper was William Lloyd Garrison

Explanation:

Harriet Tubman was a conductor  on what was called the underground railroad which was used to help many enslaved people escape to freedom in Canada .   When John Brown was a young man he and a group of former enslaved Americans that he had helped free attacked a group of pro slavery settlers in Kansas  and a few months later he an a group of enslaved Americans that he helped free raided a armory at Harpers ferry Virginia .

While he was enslaved Fredrick taught himself how to read and write and one day Fredrick and Group of African Americans attempted to escape slavery but everyone else was caught and captured but Fredrick was able to evade capture for many years and eventually he used what he had taught himself and he became a well liked anti slavery speaker and abolitionist .  William Garrison didn't agree on the subject of slavery so in 1831 he created his own newspaper  called the liberator in which he tried to convince people that slavery should be abolished until it was in 1865.

Describe Sitting
Bull's hilltop
vision.

Answers

Answer:

When he awoke, he revealed that he had a vision of U.S. soldiers falling like grasshoppers from the sky, which he interpreted as an omen that the army would soon be defeated.:

Can someone answer this plss

Answers

Answer:

The divide among Americans about the Vietnam War.

Explanation:

The two people are fighting over whether to stay in the war or leave the war, which shows the divide among Americans about the war.

It was rare for children would turn in their own
parents for criticizing the Nazi regime

Answers

Answer:

like why would they if they did that would've been bad

It was definitely not rare and happened a lot. Children grew up believing it was correct and that if their parents or anyone went against it they should turn them in and report them.

Which statements describe Alexander Hamilton?

Select the three correct answers.


father of the Federalist Party

second president of the United States

first secretary of the treasury

considered a conservative

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is C

Explanation:

first secretary of the treasury

Answer: I believe it's A.C.D

what did William loyd garrison write

Answers

Answer:

The Liberator

Explanation:

He was an American journalist who published a newspaper called the Liberator.

PLZ HELP

Which of the following choices falls under the category of basic human rights?
A. food and water
B. freedom of expression
C. freedom of religion
D. freedom from torture
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

a

Answer:

I think that the answer is the third one

Answer: C

Help please help is for now

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

if there were no laws then the police officer would not of gotten a job, therefore he couldn't have killed him

the borders of America are almost complete how do you think they will deal with the Spanish territory in the future​

Answers

The US victory in the Spanish American War resulted in the Us gaining possession and/or control of many new territories. These and other territorial gains resulted in the creation of a new far flung empire. ... In 1895 Hawaii became a US territory.

What are the 3 main goals of the Jim Crow laws?

Can you guys please help me?
I need help

Answers

Answer:

im Crow laws and Jim Crow state constitutional provisions mandated the segregation of public schools, public places, and public transportation, and the segregation of restrooms, restaurants, and drinking fountains between white and black people. The U.S. military was already segregated.

Explanation:

hope this helped!

Describe Frederick's relationship with his mother. Include the number of times they saw each other, what their visits were like, and Frederick's age when she died.

Answers

Answer:

maybe she got shot or accident

please answer ASAP! TIMED!!!
How did sharecropping affect Southern society?
A. It forced formerly enslaved people to sign contracts that were unfair.
B. It allowed formerly enslaved people to freely choose the work they did.
C. It allowed the South to branch out into manufacturing​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Its A

Answer:

It's A.

Explanation:

I took the assignment.

How did President Nixon secretly expand the Vietnam War?

Answers

Answer:

no lo se

Explanation:

la verdad no se como explicarte

Answer:

-He ordered the bombing of North vietnamese bases in Cambodia

Explanation:

-He ordered the Air Force to start bombing the neighboring nation of Cambodia. North Vietnam had been sending supplies to its soldiers hiding in South Vietnam by going through Cambodia, then crossing into South Vietnam. Neither Congress nor the American media were told about this expansion of the war, which meant bombing civilian areas in Cambodia.

1. What was the purpose of this campaign poster?
A to convince citizens to vote for Andrew Jackson in the
presidential election of 1824
B to convince citizens to vote for Andrew Jackson in the
presidential election of 1828
C to spread the news that Andrew Jackson's nickname,
due to his toughness, was "Old Hickory"
D to challenge the election process, where a majority of
electoral votes is required to win the presidency

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

A political campaign is an organized effort which seeks to influence the decision making progress within a specific group. In democracies, political campaigns often refer to electoral campaigns, by which representatives are chosen or referendums are decided.

What material was used to make shelters in the stone ages?

Answers

Answer: Mammoth bones were used to construct huts in Siberia during prehistoric times. Structures such as this one, reconstructed in France, were covered with hides and carpeted with mammoth fur.
Mammoth bones were used

What effect did signs pointing to fallout shelters have on Americans?

Answers

Answer:

People began to get scared

Explanation:

How did the Treaty of Paris (1763) change the political map of North America?

А.The boundaries of colonies extended all the way to the Mississippi River.

B.New France no longer existed.

C. The British controlled all of North America.

D. The 13 colonies became the United States.

Answers

Answer:

The Treaty of Paris of 1763 ended the French and Indian War/Seven Years' War between Great Britain and France, as well as their respective allies. In the terms of the treaty, France gave up all its territories in mainland North America, effectively ending any foreign military threat to the British colonies there.

Explanation:

The main purpose of the Truman Doctrine was to contain the spread of communism.

True
False

Answers

False. Truman established that the United States would provide political, military and economic assistance to all democratic nations under threat from external or internal authoritarian forces. ... Truman asked Congress to support the Greek Government against the Communists.

Answer:

true

Explanation:

What was a goal of the Populist movement?
Question 5 options:

A)

Graduated income tax

B)

Staying on the gold standard

C)

War with Spain

D)

Higher taxes for farmers

Answers

A. Graduated income tax!

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf A. \ Graduated \ income \ tax}}[/tex]

Explanation:

In the 19th century, the Populist movement began to help farmers. Let's analyze each answer choice.

A. Graduated income tax

The Populists did support this, because they believe the richer should contribute more.

B. Staying on the gold standard.

They did not want this, instead they hoped to switch to the silver standard to increase money supply and raise prices, especially on crops.

C. War with Spain

Populists didn't have specific ideals about war, plus there was no reason to fight Spain.

D. Higher taxes for farmers

They definitely didn't support this. The group was made up of mostly farmers and they wanted things like higher prices and government railroad ownership so they could make more money.

The best answer choice is A. graduated income tax

Introduction of Black Power Movement​

Answers

Black Power began as a revolutionary movement in the 1960s and 1970s. It emphasized racial pride, economic empowerment, and the creation of political and cultural institutions.

Which of these features of romanticism does this piece of literature demonstrate?

An appreciation of nature

Strong, emotional content

The value of experience over reason

Answers

Answer:

b. strong, emotional content

Explanation:

The features of romanticism literature demonstrated strong and emotional content. It originated in the 18th century in England.

Romanticism

Romanticism emerged because of the Industrial Revolution.

The movement is characterized chiefly by an emphasis on imagination and emotions.

Writers derived inspiration from nature through individual creativity with freedom.

Thus option B is the correct answer.

Learn more about romanticism here:

brainly.com/question/1103190

Can someone help me with this. Is it ABC or D.

Answers

I think your problem is c I can’t really see it

Which of the following sentences is punctuated correctly?
A. President Nixon told the astronauts, "For all of us Americans, this has to be the
proudest day of our lives."
B. President Nixon told the astronauts For all of us Americans this has to be the proudest
day of our lives.
C. President Nixon told the astronauts, "For all of us Americans this has to be the
proudest day of our lives"
D. President Nixon told the astronauts "For all of us Americans, this has to be the
proudest day of our lives"

Answers

Answer:

it is a I took the test before

Explanation:

:)

Answer:

A

Explanation:

It is punctuated correctly because in English the dots go inside the quotation marks and the comma go behind it.

Example

John said, “I really hate when it’s hot outside.”

What advantage did the South have over the North during the Civil War?

A.greater manufacturing

B.more effective navy

C.better government

D.more capable military leaders

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

here the answer will be a D

What was the agenda for the
Philadelphia Convention
in 1787 (following the events of
Shays' Rebellion)?
A. To write the Bill of Rights.
B. To fix the Articles of Confederation.
C. To take over Massachusetts law.
D. To elect a President of the United States.

Answers

Answer:

The Constitutional Convention took place from May 14 to September 17, 1787, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The point of the event was decide how America was going to be governed. Although the Convention had been officially called to revise the existing Articles of Confederation, many delegates had much bigger plans.

Answer:

B. To fix the Articles of Confederation !!

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