What two forces drive the rock cycle on Earth?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The rock cycle is driven by two forces: (1) Earth's internal heat engine, which moves material around in the core and the mantle and leads to slow but significant changes within the crust, and (2) the hydrological cycle, which is the movement of water, ice, and air at the surface, and is powered by the sun.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Which two come together to form an ionic bond?

a. a positive cation and a ngetaive cation
b. a positive cation and a negative anion
c. a positive cation and a positive anion
d. a positive anion and a negative anion

Answers

[tex]\huge \fbox \pink {A}\huge \fbox \green {n}\huge \fbox \blue {s}\huge \fbox \red {w}\huge \fbox \purple {e}\huge \fbox \orange {r}[/tex]

b. a positive cation and a negative anion

✏ Anions are negative in nature while cations are positive in nature. Together they come together by an attractive electrostatic force to form an ionic bond.

ʰᵒᵖᵉ ⁱᵗ ʰᵉˡᵖˢ

[tex] \huge\blue{ \mid{ \underline{ \overline{ \tt ꧁❣ ʀᴀɪɴʙᴏᴡˢᵃˡᵗ2²2² ࿐ }} \mid}}[/tex]

Calculate the molarity of a solution that contains 5 mol of Li2O in 2.35 L of solution.

Answers

Answer:

2.13 M

Explanation:

To solve this problem we need to keep in mind the definition of molarity:

Molarity = moles / liters

As the problem gives us both the number of moles and the volume of solution, we can proceed to calculate the molarity:

Molarity = 5 mol / 2.35 LMolarity = 2.13 M

The answer is 2.13 M.

Aluminum chloride, AlCl3, is an inexpensive reagent used in many industrial processes. It is made by treating scrap aluminum with chlorine according to the following equation. Please balance the equation.
__2_ Al (s) + 3___ Cl2(g) _2___ AlCl3(s)
If you start with 3.11 g of Al and 5.32 g of Cl2, which reagent is limiting? How many grams of AlCl3 can be produced? During an experiment you obtained 5.57 g of AlCl3, what was your percent yield?

Answers

Answer:

Cl₂ the limiting reactant.

6.67g of AlCl₃ can be produced.

83.5% is percent yield

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

2 Al + 3Cl₂ → 2AlCl₃

2 moles of aluminium react with 3 moles of chlorine.

To solve this question we must find the moles of each reactant in order to find limiting reactant. With limiting reactant we can find theoretical yield. Percent yield is:

Actual yield (5.57g) / Theoretical yield * 100

That means if we find theoretical yield we can find percent yield:

Moles Aluminium: 26.98g/mol

3.11g * (1mol / 26.98g) = 0.115 moles Al

Moles Chlorine: 70.90g/mol

5.32g * (1mol / 70.90g) = 0.075 moles Cl₂

For a complete reaction of 0.075 moles of Cl₂ are required:

0.075 moles Cl₂ * (2mol Al / 3mol Cl₂) = 0.050 moles of Al

As there are 0.115 moles of Al, Aluminium is the excess reactant and Cl₂ the limiting reactant.

Moles AlCl₃ and mass: 133.34g/mol

0.075 moles Cl₂ * (2mol AlCl₃ / 3mol Cl₂) = 0.050 moles of AlCl₃

0.050 moles of AlCl₃ * (133.34g / mol) =

6.67g of AlCl₃ can be produced

Percent yield:

5.57g / 6.67g * 100 =

83.5% is percent yield

NaOH dissociation equation​

Answers

Answer:

This can be represented by the chemical equation: NaOH H2O→ OH- + Na.

does anyone know how many grams of of fe2o3 react to produce 450 grams of fe

Answers

Answer:

14.4g

Explanation:

what is a recessive allele in a genotype is represented by pleaseee helpp

Answers

If you have Rr or RR it’s the lowercase letter. If you have a dominant trait and a recessive trait the recessive trait is hidden because the dominant trait kind of takes over. But if you have let’s say rr then the trait is going to be recessive. You can figure out recessive and dominant by using a punnet square :)

Why Does the Moon Appear in the Daytime? ...
How Much Does the Sky Weigh? ...
How Much Does the Earth Weigh? ...
How Do Airplanes Stay in the Air? ...
Why Is Water Wet? ...
What Makes a Rainbow? ...
Why Don't Birds Get Electrocuted When They Land on Electric Wires?

Answers

The moon appears in the day time because the sun reflects off of it
The sky weighs 12,107,415,382,493,169,564 pounds
The earth weighs 1.317x10^24 pounds
Airplanes stay in the air because air going around the wings and the jets give it lift
Water is wet because it is touching another liquid (water)
Rainbows are created by light passing through water droplets and slowing down
Birds are tiny gods.
The other person sounds brainliest. Mark them brainliest

An atom or ion has 16 protons, 15 neutrons, and 17 electrons. Is it positive, negative, or
neutral? Why? What element is it?
I really need help on this so can someone tell me the answer please!

Answers

Its negative I think, if I remember correctly it is phosphorus-32....

why are some properties of water different than those of the reactants gases​

Answers

Answer:

The difference in the properties of water can be attributed to physical changes to the hydrogen and oxygen atoms on a subatomic level. The properties of the gases are combined to give water its properties. When substances chemically combine, products with completely different properties form.

Answer:

They are composed of different atoms

Explanation:

The guy above me said it better :|

N2O3 → N2 + O2
Name the reactants in this reaction.
Name the products in this reaction.

Answers

[tex]\text{N}_{2}\text{O}_{3}=\text{nitrogen trioxide}\\\text{N}_{2}=\text{nitrogen}\\\text{O}_{2}=\text{oxygen}[/tex]

250 mL of water is collected during a combustion reaction. The temperature in the
room is 23 °C and the pressure is 105 kPa. How many moles of water was collected?

Answers

Answer:

0.011 moles

Explanation:

Applying,

PV = nRT.................... Equation 1

Where P = Pressure, V = Volume, n = number of moles, R = Molar gas constant, T = Temperature.

Make n the subject of the equation

n = PV/RT.................. Equation 2

From the question,

Given: P = 105 kPa = (105×0.00986923) = 1.036 atm, V = 250 mL = 0.25 L, T = 23 °C = (273+23) = 296 °C

Constant: R = 0.082 atm.dm³/K.mol

Substitute these values into equation 2

n = (1.036×0.25)/(0.082×296)

n = 0.011 moles

How could renewable energy sources be used to heat and cool a house?

Answers

Solar energy.
Wind energy.
Hydro energy.
Tidal energy.
Geothermal energy.
Biomass energy.

A solution has a [OH−] of 1 x 10^−11 M. What is the [H3O+] of the solution?

Answers

Explanation:

Ionic product of water, Kw

[tex]Kw = [OH {}^{ - } ][H _{3} O {}^{ + } ] \\ 1.0 \times {10}^{ - 14} = (1 \times {10}^{ - 11} )[H _{3} O {}^{ + } ] \\ [H _{3} O {}^{ + } ] = \frac{(1.0 \times {10}^{ - 14}) }{(1 \times 10 {}^{ - 11}) } \\ ][H _{3} O {}^{ + } ] = 0.001 \: M[/tex]

What is the name of Earth's home galaxy?
The Milky Way
The Elliptical
The Spiral Way
The Irregular
100 points

Answers

Answer:

The Milky Way

Explanation:

Answer:

Your answer is the Milky WAy!

Brainliest?

How many grams of potassium carbonate are needed to make 200 mL of a 2.5 M solution?


If I want to use 78 grams of isoproponol (C3H8O) in a reaction, how many mL do I need of a 3.4 M solution?


I have two solutions. In the first solution, 1.0 moles of sodium chloride is dissolved to make 1.0 liters of solution. In the second one, 1.0 moles of sodium chloride is added to 1.0 liters of water. Is the molarity of each solution the same? Explain your answer

Please help, thanks!

Answers

Answer:

The molecular formula for Potassium Carbonate is K2CO3. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 grams Potassium Carbonate is equal to 0.0072356020563581 mole. Note that rounding errors may occur, so always check the results.

Explanation:

The molecular formula for Potassium Carbonate is K2CO3. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 grams Potassium Carbonate is equal to 0.0072356020563581 mole.

desperate, please help ASAP and check over

Answers

1
3
Single displacement

What volume in liters of fluorine gas is needed to form 999 L of sulfur hexafluoride gas if the following reaction takes place at 2.00 atm and 273.15 K: S(s) + 3F₂(g) → SF₆ (g)

Answers

Answer: A volume of 2997 liters of fluorine gas is needed to form 999 L of sulfur hexafluoride gas if the given reaction takes place at 2.00 atm and 273.15 K.

Explanation:

The given reaction is as follows.

[tex]S(s) + 3F_{2}(g) \rightarrow SF_{6}(g)[/tex]

This show that 3 moles of fluorine is reacting to give 1 moles of sulfur hexafluoride.

According to the ideal gas formula,

PV = nRT

This means that volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles. Hence, volume of fluorine required is calculated as follows.

[tex]3 \times 999 L\\= 2997 L[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that a volume of 2997 liters of fluorine gas is needed to form 999 L of sulfur hexafluoride gas if the given reaction takes place at 2.00 atm and 273.15 K.

Find the number of grams of calcium chloride needed to prepare 500.0ml of a 4.0m solution

Answers

Answer:

222 g

Explanation:

First we convert 500.0 mL to L:

500.0 mL / 1000 = 0.500 L

Then we use the definition of molarity to calculate how many calcium chloride moles are required:

Molarity = moles / litersMolarity * liters = moles4.0 M * 0.500 L = 2.00 mol

Now we convert 2.00 moles of calcium chloride into grams, using its molar mass:

2.00 mol * 111 g/mol = 222 g

The force needed to overcome the attraction among molecules at the surface of a liquid is called?

Answers

Answer:

The type of force is known as cohesive force

A galvanic cell generates a cell potential of 0.32V when operated under standard conditions according to the reaction above. Which conditions are needed to construct a similar cell that generates the lowest cell potential?

Answers

The complete question is shown in the image attached to this answer.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Let us quickly remember that the EMF of a cell under non standard conditions in given by the Nernst equation.

This equation states that;

E = E°cell - 0.592/n log Q

Where

E = EMF under non standard conditions

E°cell= standard EMF of the cell

n = number of electrons transferred

Q = reaction quotient

If the reaction quotient is greater than 1 then cell potential is less than the standard cell potential.

The cell that generates the lowest cell potential is the cell depicted in option C because Q has the greatest positive value(Q<1).

The cell potential is the redox potential that measures the acquired to lost electrons at the electrodes. The lowest cell potential is generated by cell C with 0.5 M.

What is EMF?

EMF is the electromotive force that is the total of the electric potential difference produced at the half cells of the galvanic cell (electrochemical cell).  

EMF of the cell is given as,

[tex]\rm E = \rm E^{\circ} - \dfrac{0.592}{n}\; log Q[/tex]

Here, E is the electromotive force, [tex]\rm E^{\circ}[/tex] is the standard EMF, n is the number of the transferred electrons, and Q is the reaction quotient.

When the reaction quotient (Q) is greater than 1 then, cell potential will be less than standard cell potential.

Therefore, cell C with 0.5 M and Q > 1 is a similar cell.

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Use Hess’s Law to calculate the heat of reaction for the following reaction:

2H2O2 → 2H2O +O2 ∆H=?
2H2 +O2 → 2H2O ∆H=-572 KJ
2H2O2 → 2H2 + 2O2 ∆H=376 KJ

Answers

2H2O2 ===> 2H2O + O2 ... TARGET EQUATION
We want to use the other equations that are given in order to make the target equation.
1) 2H2 + O2 ==> 2H2O ∆H = -572 kJ
2) H2 + O2 ==> H2O2 ∆H = -188 kJ

Reverse eq. 2 and multiply by 2 to get 2H2O2 on the left
2H2O2 ==> 2H2 + 2O2 ∆H = +376 kJ (change sign of ∆H and multiply by 2)
Copy eq.1
2H2 + O2 ==> 2H2O ∆H = -572
Add the two to get...
2H2O2 + 2H2 + O2 ==> 2H2 + 2O2 + 2H2O and cancel like terms on each side to get...
2H2O2 ==> 2H2O + O2 <==TARGET EQUATION
∆H = +376 kJ - 572 kJ = -196 kJ

The heat of reaction for the reaction 2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O +O₂ is -196 KJ

Calculating heat of reaction using Hess's law

From the question, we are to calculate the heat of reaction for the reaction

2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O +O₂               ∆H=?

Using Hess's law

Hess's Law of constant heat summation states that regardless of the multiple stages or steps of a reaction, the total enthalpy change for the reaction is the sum of all changes

From the given equations,

2H₂ +O₂ → 2H₂O                   ∆H= -572 KJ ---------- (1)

2H₂O₂ → 2H₂ + 2O₂              ∆H= 376 KJ ----------- (2)

Adding equations (1) and (2), we get

2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O +O₂               ∆H= -572 KJ + 376 KJ

2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O +O₂               ∆H= -196 KJ

Hence, the heat of reaction for the reaction 2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O +O₂ is -196 KJ.

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how much 0.100 m h2so4 are needed to make 25.0 ml of 0.00500 m solution

Answers

Answer:

3) 1.25

Explanation:

I had the same question and somehow got it right :)

The new volume will be determined by molarity and which will be  1.25 ml.

What is volume?

The volume of an object is just a measurement of how much space it takes up.

What is Molarity?

The molality refers to the moles of a solute in relation to the mass of the solvent, whereas the molarity refers to the moles of a solute in based on the volume of the solution. It can be denoted by M.

The formula of Molarity is

[tex]M_{1} V_{1} =M_{2}V_{2}[/tex]

where, M is molarity and V is volume.

Calculation of volume.

It is given that,[tex]M_{1} = 0.1 M, M_{2} =0.0025 M.[/tex]

Now, puts the value of given data in molarity equation.

[tex]M_{1} V_{1} = M_{2} V_{2}[/tex]

[tex]V_{1} = M_{2} V_{2} /M_{1}[/tex]

[tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 0.005×25/0.1 = 1.25 ml

Therefore, the correct answer will be option 3.

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For the reaction: 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O, how many grams of water are produced from

6.00 moles of H2?

Answers

Answer:

108 g

Explanation:

2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O

First we convert 6.00 moles of H₂ into moles of H₂O, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the reaction:

6.00 mol H₂ * [tex]\frac{2molH_2O}{2molH_2}[/tex] = 6.00 mol H₂O

Then we can convert 6.00 moles of H₂O into grams, using the molar mass of water:

6.00 mol H₂O * 18 g/mol = 108 g

The answer is 108 grams of water.

Select the element(s) that will have ONE unpaired electron in the p orbital.

Ca

N

B

Ar

Br

Answers

Answer: The element B will have ONE unpaired electron in the p orbital.

Explanation:

The electronic configuration of each given element is as follows.

Atomic number of calcium (Ca) is 20.

Ca: [tex]1s^{2} 2s^{2} 2p^{6} 3s^{2} 3p^{6} 4s^{2}[/tex]

Atomic number of nitrogen (N) is 7.

N: [tex]1s^{2} 2s^{2} 2p^{3}[/tex]

Atomic number of boron (B) is 5.

B: [tex]1s^{2} 2s^{2} 2p^{1}[/tex]

Atomic number of argon (Ar) is 18.

Ar: [tex]1s^{2} 2s^{2} 2p^{6} 3s^{2} 3p^{6}[/tex]

Atomic number of bromine (Br) is 35.

Br: [tex][Ar] 4s^{2} 3d^{10} 4p^{5}[/tex]

Therefore, boron is the only element that have one unpaired electron in the p-orbital.

Thus, we can conclude that element B will have ONE unpaired electron in the p orbital.

1. Molecules are held together by:
a, ionic bonds
b. covalent bonds
c. both a and b

Answers

A: ionic bond,   you know why becasue it is

How many moles of CH2 must react in order to produce 50 moles

Answers

20 should be the answer

What is one element that is not found in the human body, air, or the universe ?

Answers

Explanation:

For the moment we have analyzed the physical point of view. For many, the most common way to analyze your body is through the chemical elements.

This increases the number of building blocks to more than four particles, but considering that the number of atoms in a 70 kilogram body is 7,000 quadrillion (you write a 7 followed by 27 zeros), it is still quite simple that we can count the 99.95% of your body weight with only seven elements.

The provocative alternative theories to the Big Bang that state that the universe has no limits

You may have heard that most of our body is water. It may seem unlikely given how solid our bodies feel, but most of you are made of cells filled with water.

There is enough structure that you are unlikely to slide down the drain, but you do have a lot of water. About 60 percent of your body is water, even your bones are roughly 30% water.

Two skeletons sitting on the beach.

IMAGE SOURCE, GETTY IMAGES

Caption,

The bones have 30% water in their composition.

Knowing that water is made up of hydrogen and oxygen (H2O), it seems clear to point out that the elements most present in the body are hydrogen and oxygen.

But there is also much of the most versatile of atoms, carbon. All life we know incorporates water and is based on carbon structures.

Since carbon atoms weigh 12 times more than hydrogen atoms, carbon ranks second by weight behind oxygen.

The thing would be like this: we have 65% oxygen, 18% carbon and 10.2% hydrogen.

If we add a small amount of nitrogen (3.1%), a pinch of calcium for those bones (1.6%), 1.2% of phosphorus, 0.25% of potassium and sulfur and smaller percentages of sodium, magnesium and chlorine, we already reached 99.95

What is the relationship between temperature and volume?

Answers

Answer:

Charles's law states that the volume of a given amount of gas is directly proportional to its temperature on the kelvin scale when the pressure is held constant

The volume of a given gas sample is directly proportional to its absolute temperature at constant pressure (Charles's law). The volume of a given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure when temperature is held constant (Boyle's law)

Explanation:

~Hope this helps


Name the functional group in the
following molecule:
CH3CH2OCH2CH3
A ester
B. acid anhydride
C ketone
D. ether

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

i just did it

The  functional group in the following molecule CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ is ether.

What is functional group?

Functional group is defined as a substituent or group of atoms or an atom which causes chemical reactions.Each functional group will react similarly regardless to the parent carbon chain to which it is attached.This helps in prediction of chemical reactions.

The reactivity of functional group can be enhanced by making modifications in the functional group .Atoms present in functional groups are linked to each other by means of covalent bonds.They are named along with organic compounds according to IUPAC nomenclature.

Functional group inter conversion is also possible by retro -synthesis.In some cases , functional groups can be charged molecules.

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How many grams of NaCI are dissolved in a 500.0 mL of a 0.04M solution of NaCI?

A: 0.05 g
B: 1.17 g
C: 1.46 g
D: 2.92 g

Answers

Answer:

B 1.17

Explanation:

There is .02 mols of nacl in a .4M solution

so you multiply by the molar weight of NaCl (58.44)

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