Answer: Convergent Boundary
Explanation:
Two plates converge at one point
Which of these describes the essential conclusion of the Rutherford experiment? The atom contains a very small nucleus that contains most of its mass. The proton is positively charged and the neutron has no charge? Atoms are solid spheres with electrons suspended in them like chocolate chips in a cookie. Mass is neither made nor consumed in a chemical reaction.
Answer:
The atom contains a vey small small nucleus that contains most of its mass.
Explanation:
The Rutherford gold leaf experiment concluded that most (99%) of all the mass of an atom is in the nucleus of the atom, that the nucleus is very small (105 times small than the size of the atom) and that is is positively charged.
If you eat food containing 1800 Calories per day, according to an advertisement
you will lose weight. A handbook says that a person uses 20,000 kJ per day, given normal waking and sleeping activities. Will the person lose weight if he or she eats food as suggested by the advertisement?
Answer:
No he or she will not lose weight
No, the person will not lose weight if they eat food containing 1800 Calories per day based on the given information.
To determine if a person will lose weight, we need to compare their calorie intake with their calorie expenditure. The advertisement suggests consuming 1800 Calories per day, which is equivalent to approximately 7536 kJ (1 Calorie = 4.184 kJ).
The handbook states that a person uses 20,000 kJ per day, which is their estimated calorie expenditure. If the person consumes 7536 kJ (1800 Calories) and expends 20,000 kJ per day, there is an energy imbalance. The person is consuming fewer calories than they are expending, resulting in a calorie deficit.
In this scenario, the person is likely to lose weight. To maintain their current weight, their calorie intake should match their calorie expenditure. However, since their calorie intake is lower than their expenditure, their body will need to rely on stored energy (fat reserves) to make up the difference. This can lead to weight loss over time.
It's important to note that weight loss is influenced by various factors, including individual metabolism, body composition, and overall health. Caloric intake should be balanced with proper nutrition and physical activity to support overall well-being. It's always advisable to consult a healthcare professional or registered dietitian for personalized guidance on weight management.
To learn more about Calories, here
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a certain kind of pea plant has an allele for tall and an allele for short but its overall phenotype is tall.
Answer:
Tt
Explanation:
T= Dominant tall
t= non-dominant short.
Dominant always shows over non-dominant.
Which upgrade to a school will most likely reduce the school's consumption of
nonrenewable resources?
Answer: if they use solar collection panels
Explanation:
Help pls!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
water
Explanation:
water is made up of both hydrogen and oxygen (h2o)
Density of water calculation using a 10 mL graduated cylinder
10 mL graduated cylinder + 10 mL unknown liquid (g) 10 mL graduated cylinder (g) Volume of liquid (mL) Density (g/mL)
Trial 1 19.731 9.861 10.0
Trial 2 19.831 9.861 10.0
Trial 3 19.831 9.861 10.0
Trial 4 19.771 9.861 10.0
Trial 5 19.751 9.861 10.0
Required:
Calculate the average density for the gradudated cylinder measurements.
Answer:
Average density of the liquid = 0.992 g/mL
Explanation:
Density = mass/volume
mass of liquid = (mass of liquid + mass of cylinder) - mass of cylinder
Trial 1: mass of liquid = 19.731 - 9.861 = 9.87
volume of liquid = 10 mL
density of liquid = 9.87 g / 10 mL = 0.987 g/mL
Trial 2: mass of liquid = 19.831 - 9.861 = 9.97
volume of liquid = 10 mL
density of liquid = 9.97 g / 10 mL = 0.997 g/mL
Trial 3: mass of liquid = 19.831 - 9.861 = 9.97
volume of liquid = 10 mL
density of liquid = 9.97 g / 10 mL = 0.997 g/mL
Trial 4: mass of liquid = 19.771 - 9.861 = 9.91
volume of liquid = 10 mL
density of liquid = 9.91 g / 10 mL = 0.991 g/mL
Trial 5: mass of liquid = 19.751 - 9.861 = 9.89
volume of liquid = 10 mL
density of liquid = 9.89 g / 10 mL = 0.989 g/mL
Average density = (0.987 + 0.997 + 0.997 + 0.991 + 0.989)/5 = 4.961/5
Average density of the liquid = 0.992 g/mL
a reaction vessel contains a small piece of magnesium metal and air (20%) of which is oxygen gas. The mixture is ignited and burns with a burst of light and heat, producing solid magneisum oxide. The mass of mgO, however, is less than the initital mass of magnesium and oxygen combined. What loss of mass
Answer: see below
Explanation:
Mg burning in air gives MgO and a smaller amount of Mg3N2
2Mg+O2=2MgO. 2*24.3+32=2*40.3
3Mg+N2=Mg3N2
Ignoring the nitride, MgO loss of mass during the reaction can be ascribed to
(1) relativistic loss as energy (too small to be measurable)
(2) During the reaction, which is strongly exothermic, a fraction f the material is blown off as tiny particles which adhere to the vessel.
Help solve please, it’s due in less than an hour or so.
sorry i can only figure out 1 but the answer is
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124
hope you do good on your test :D
The picture has my question
Answer:
b or c
Explanation:
(30 POINTS) Which order shows the levels of organization from largest to smallest?
organism, organ system, cell, organ, tissue
organism, tissue, organ system, organ, cell
organism, organ, organ system, cell, tissue
organism, organ system, organ, tissue, cell
Answer:
cell,tissue,organ,organ system,organism
How many grams are represented by 4.20 moles of aluminum oxide?
Report your answer to proper number of significant figures and units.
52
p3
N?
Br1
CaBr2
Cas
Ca3P2
Cal2
Ca3N2
Cat2
K1
Mg2
Zn2
Fe3
Choose the correct statement regarding the behavior of water.Group of answer choicesThe heat capacity of liquid water is greater than the heat capacity of solid ice.The water phase with the smallest temperature increase when adding 10 kcal of heat is solid ice.Ice has a higher density than liquid water and therefore sinks.The water phase with the smallest temperature increase when adding 10 kcal of heat is gas vapor.The heat capacity of gas vapor is greater than the heat capacity of liquid water.
Answer:
The water phase with the smallest temperature increase when adding 10 kcal of heat is solid ice.
Explanation:
The rest of the statements are incorrect. The density of ice is lower than the density of water. The heat capacity of solid ice is greater almost twice the heat capacity of the liquid water. The heat capacity of vapors is less than heat capacity of liquid.
Consider a reaction that connects the ends of a chain of carbons to form a ring. The closure of the ring results in the formation of a new chemical bond, with the bonding electrons going into a bonding sigma molecular orbital at a lower energy. Which of the following statements correctly describes the resulting enthalpy, entropy, and heat changes? Mark all that are correct.
A. The entropy of the surroundings decreases (AS surr < 0) because the closure of the ring results in fewer conformations for the system.
B. The system releases energy to the environment, because its internal energy decreases.
C. The entropy of the surroundings increases (AS surr > 0) because the surroundings absorb heat released by the reaction, and become more disordered.
D. The entropy of the system decreases (AS sys < 0) because the closure of the ring reduces the number of conformations the ring can adopt.
E. The enthalpy or internal energy of the system decreases (AH sys < 0) because the electrons that form the bond enter an orbital that is at a lower energy.
Answer:
The system releases energy to the environment, because its internal energy decreases.
The entropy of the surroundings increases (AS surr > 0) because the surroundings absorb heat released by the reaction, and become more disordered.
The entropy of the system decreases (AS sys < 0) because the closure of the ring reduces the number of conformations the ring can adopt.
The enthalpy or internal energy of the system decreases (AH sys < 0) because the electrons that form the bond enter an orbital that is at a lower energy.
Explanation:
Now we know that when a reaction is exothermic heat is given off. In this case, we have a reaction that connects the ends of a chain of carbons to form a ring. The bonding electrons now move into a lower energy bonding sigma molecular orbital.
This leads to a decrease in the entropy and enthalpy of the system because energy is given off, the closure of the ring reduces the number of conformations the ring can adopt and the electrons that form the bond enter an orbital that is at a lower energy.
The entropy of the surroundings is increased as energy is given out. The surroundings absorb heat released by the reaction, and become more disordered.
Use the periodic table to select the element that best fits each of the following descriptions.
Noble gas:
O oxygen
O chlorine
Okrypton
Answer:
Krypton
Explanation:
ou are a work study for the chemistry department. Your supervisor has just asked you to prepare 500 mL of 3 M HCl for tomorrow’s undergraduate experiment. In the stockroom explorer, you will find a cabinet called "stock solutions". Open this cabinet to find a 2.5 L bottled labeled "11.6 M HCl". The concentration of the HCl is 11.6 M. Please prepare a flask
Answer:
Add to a 500mL volumetric flask 300mL of water, the 129mL of the 11.6M HCl solution and then complete to volume with water
Explanation:
To make 500mL = 0.500L of a 3M HCl from the 11.6M HCl stock we need first to find the moles of HCl we need:
Moles HCl:
0.500L * (3mol / L) = 1.5 moles of HCl are needed
These moles are obtained from the 11.6M HCl solution. The volume required is:
1.5mol * (1L / 11.6moles HCl) = 0.129L = 129mL must be added to the solution.
That means to prepare the 500mL of the 3M HCl you need to:
Add to a 500mL volumetric flask 300mL of water, the 129mL of the 11.6M HCl solution and then complete to volume with water
Answer:
Calculation: 11.6 M × V = 3.0 M × 0.500 liters
V = 0.13 liters
Steps for dilution:
Measure out 0.13 liters of the concentrated solution of 11.6 M HCl using a volumetric pipet.
Transfer this into solution into a 500 milliliter volumetric flask.
Add water to the flask until it reaches a total volume of 500 milliliters.
Solution: V = 0.13 liters
Explanation:
How many atoms are in 0.580 moles of CO2?
Answer:
[tex]1.05x10^{24}atoms[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, according to the definition of the Avogadro's number, it is possible to realize that one molecule of CO2 contains 3 moles of atoms, one of carbon and two of oxygen, thus, we have:
[tex]0.580molCO_2*\frac{3mol\ atoms}{1molCO_2} =1.74mol\ atoms[/tex]
Then, we use the Avogadro's number to obtain:
[tex]1.74mol\ atoms*\frac{6.022x10^{23}atoms}{1mol\ atoms} \\\\1.05x10^{24}atoms[/tex]
Best regards!
If you were to burn a candle inside of a closed jar and the mass of the
closed jar and candle was 50 grams to begin with, what would the mass of
the jar and smoke be after the candle is done burning?
Answer:
50g
Explanation:
At the end of the burning process, the mass of the jar and smoke should be 50g after the candle burning is done.
In most systems, the law of conservation of matter finds expression. According to this law "matter is neither created nor destroyed but atoms are rearranged".
In this kind of system, no matter is allowed to escaped and the starting mass of the reactants compared to that of the product will be the same.
The orbit closest to the nucleus has ___________ energy.
Answer:
inonic bonds with cavalent bonds
Explanation:
ionic bonds
Gaseous butane CH3CH22CH3 will react with gaseous oxygen O2 to produce gaseous carbon dioxide CO2 and gaseous water H2O. Suppose 0.58 g of butane is mixed with 0.874 g of oxygen. Calculate the maximum mass of water that could be produced by the chemical reaction. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.
Answer:
0.378 g of H₂₂O can be produced.
Explanation:
The combustion reaction is:
2CH₃(CH₂)₂CH₃ + 13O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10H₂O
We convert the mass of reactants to moles:
0.58 g . 1mol / 58.1g = 0.00998 moles of butane
0.874 g . 1mol / 32g = 0.0273 moles of O₂
Oxygen is the limiting reactant. Look at stoichiometry.
2 moles of butane need 13 moles of oxygen to react
Then, 0.00998 moles of gas may react to (0.00998 . 13) / 2 = 0.06487 moles of oyxgen. I only have 0.0273 moles, so i do not have enough oxygen to complete the reaction.
Let's find out the product.
13 moles of oyxgen can produce 10 moles of water.
Then 0.0273 moles of O₂ may produce (0.0273 . 10)/13 = 0.021 moles
We convert to mass → 0.021 mol . 18g /1mol = 0.378 g
Which orbital is partially filled in the Zirconium (ZI) atom?
Answer:
4d orbital.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since zirconium's atomic number is 40, we fill in the electron configuration up to 40 as shown below:
[tex]1s^2,2s^2,2p^6, 3s^2,3p^6,4s^2,3d^{10},4p^6,5s^2,4d^2[/tex]
Thus, the orbital 4d is partially filled.
Best regards!
35.2 J of heat is
applied to 16.0 g
of a substance.
Temp rises by 7.2
K. Specific Heat?
The specific heat : c = 0.306 J/g K
Further explanationGiven
Heat = 35.2 J
Mass = 16 g
Temperature difference : 7.2 K =
Required
The specific heat
Solution
Heat can be calculated using the formula:
Q = mc∆T
Q = heat, J
m = mass, g
c = specific heat, joules / g ° C
∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K
Input the value :
c = Q / m.∆T
c = 35.2 / 16 x 7.2
c = 0.306 J/g K
Pls answer this ASAP thank you
Answer:
The anwer is not D the anwer is A
Explanation:
Which two climates have very low levels of precipitation
A dry and polar
B polar and highlands
C highlands and temperate marine
D temperature marine and temperature continental
Answer:
B highlands and polar, very little percipitation is found in polar regions, and high lands contributes to that
Explanation:
Answer:
B!
Explanation:
got it right on quiz. edu2021
Calculate the number of moles in 15.5g of CaSO4.5H2O
Answer:
No. of moles = 0.0685
Explanation:
Given mass, m = 15.5g
We need to find the number of moles in 15.5 g of CaSO₄.5H2O
First, we find the mass of CaSO₄.5H2O.
M = (1×40)+(1×32)+(4×16)+(5×18)
M = 226 g/mol
We know that,
Number of moles = given mass/molar mass
[tex]n=\dfrac{15.5\ g}{226\ g/mol}\\\\n=0.0685\ \text{mol}[/tex]
Hence, there are 0.0685 moles in 15.5 g of CaSO₄.5H2O.
A student wants to know if the weight of a cart affects its speed at the bottom of a ramp. He can change the weight of the cart by adding different numbers of balls, and he can change the height of the ramp by using different numbers of blocks. Which set of tests should he compare? MARKING BRAINLIEST
Answer:d
Explanation:
2021 by Mrs. Groves Closes at 2/9/2021, 12
Which layer of Earth is divided into plates?
Mantle
Crust
Inner core
Outer core
Answer:
It would be the Mantle,I believe
What type of equation is this?
AlCl3 + NaOH → Al(OH)3 + NaCL
double
single
synthesis
decomp
combustion
47.4 grams of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) is dissolved in 450 mL of water. What is the molarity of this aqueous solution?
Answer:
[tex]M=1.05M[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the formula for the calculation of molarity is defined in terms of moles and volume in liters as shown below:
[tex]M=\frac{n}{V}[/tex]
Whereas the moles are computed by considering the molar mass of CaCO3 (100.09 g/mol):
[tex]n=47.4g*\frac{1mol}{100.09g}=0.4736mol[/tex]
Thus, we obtain:
[tex]M=\frac{0.4736mol}{0.450L}\\\\M=1.05M[/tex]
Best regards!
Question 7 (1 point)
Order the levels of organization from smallest to largest.
11. Organism
1 2. Cell
13. Organ System
1 4. Organ
1 5. Tissue