Answer:
Solutions can be solids dissolved in liquids. When you work with chemistry or even cook in your kitchen, you will usually be dissolving solids into liquids. Solutions can also be gases dissolved in liquids, such as carbonated water. There can also be gases in other gases and liquids in liquids.
Explanation:
Which of the following claims about a binary compound in which the bonding is ionic is most likely to be scientifically valid?
A) Both elements in the compound are metals.
B) The atomic masses of the elements in the compound are relatively small.
C) There is equal sharing of electrons between the atoms of the elements in the compound.
D) The electronegativity difference between the elements in the compound is relatively large.
Answer:
There is ionic bonding between Mg2+ ions and NO3− ions. Which of the following claims about a binary compound in which the bonding is ionic is most likely to be scientifically valid? Both elements in the compound are metals.
Answer:
The answer is D.
Explanation:
A: not correct: one element is a metal and the other is a non-metal.
B: not correct: Fr could be combined with Cl
C: not correct: They are transferred not shared.
D: correct: Non-metals have a higher electronegativity in comparison to the metals with a low electronegativity which results in a great change in electronegativity.
7. What are the chemical formulas for water and calcium chloride?
Answer:
water: H2O
Calcium Chloride: CaCl2
water and calcium chloride: Ca(OH)2 + HCl
Explanation:
CaCl2 + H2O = Ca(OH)2 + HCl
Answer:
Water is H20
Calcium Chloride is CaCI2
Which types of wave are used to support the theory that galaxies are expanding
Visible Spectrum
Explanation:
which uses red shift to indicate objects making away while the blue shift indicates objects moving down.
PLS help its not that hard but I don't understand it. Its science not chemistry but they don't have science.
In this activity, you will construct two solar ovens and use thermometers to determine which oven gets the hottest. What engineering problem are you trying to solve?
Answer:
Conservation of resources. Saving energy and helping reduce carbon emission.
Explanation:
Joel is studying a certain organ system of the human body. It interacts with the respiratory system to transport oxygen and carbon dioxide gases between the lungs and different parts of the body. It interacts with the digestive system to transport nutrients throughout the body, and it interacts with the urinary system to remove wastes from the body.
What is Joel studying?
A. the nervous system
B. the circulatory system
C. the skeletal system
D. the muscular system
what is the difference between a substance that low concentration and one high concentration
Answer:
Explained below
Explanation:
First of all we need to know that diffusion is the movement of molecules from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration.
Now, the meaning of a substance having higher concentration or lower concentration is that the amount of solute of a given concentration is higher in the higher concentration region than that in the region of lower concentration.
Magnesium hydroxide is an ingredient in some antacids. Antacids react with excess hydrochloric acid in the stomach to relieve
indigestion.
a) balance the reaction that occurs between Mg(OH)2 and HCI.
(select choice) Mg(OH)2 + (select choice) HCI = (select choice) MgCl2 + (blank) H2O
b) what are the mole ratios that would be used to determine the number of moles of MgCl2 produced when HCl reacts with Mg(OH)2.
(blank) mol MgCl2/ (blank) mol Mg(OH)2
(blank) mol MgCl2/ (blank) mol HCI
Answer:
a. 2HCl + 1Mg(OH)2 → 1MgCl2 + 2H2O
b. 1 mol MgCl2/ 1 mol Mg(OH)2
1 mol MgCl2/ 2 mol HCI
Explanation:
a. The reaction of an acid (HCl) with a base (Mg(OH)2) produce water (H2O) and the salt (MgCl2):
_HCl + _Mg(OH)2 → _MgCl2 + _H2O
To balance the Cl:
2HCl + _Mg(OH)2 → _MgCl2 + _H2O
To balance the oxygen:
2HCl + _Mg(OH)2 → _MgCl2 + 2H2O
The reaction is now balanced
2HCl + 1Mg(OH)2 → 1MgCl2 + 2H2O
b. Based on the balanced reaction, the moles ratios are:
1 mol MgCl2/ 1 mol Mg(OH)2
1 mol MgCl2/ 2 mol HCI
11. Write each step of uranium-240 undergoing first an alpha decay then two rounds of beta decay.
Pls HURRY HELPPP MEEEE
lanation:
ExpErnest Rutherford’s experiments involving the interaction of radiation with a magnetic or electric field (Figure 2) helped him determine that one type of radiation consisted of positively charged and relatively massive α particles; a second type was made up of negatively charged and much less massive β particles; and a third was uncharged electromagnetic waves, γ rays. We now know that α particles are high-energy helium nuclei, β particles are high-energy electrons, and γ radiation compose high-energy electromagnetic radiation. We classify different types of radioactive decay by the radiation produced.
Alpha (α) decay is the emission of an α particle from the nucleus. For example, polonium-210 undergoes α decay:
210
84
Po
⟶
4
2
He
+
206
82
Pb
or
210
84
Po
⟶
4
2
α
+
206
82
Pb
A liquid changes color as it cools and becomes solid. How can you confirm
the type of change that took place?
A. Determining that the mass of the solid and liquid are different
would confirm that a chemical change took place.
B. Identifying the solid and liquid as the same substance would
confirm that a physical change took place.
O c. The color change and the formation of a solid confirm that a
chemical change took place.
D. The formation of a solid from a liquid confirms that a physical
change took place.
Answer: Hello, There! your answer is Below.
D. The formation of a solid from a liquid confirms that a physical
change took place.
Explanation:
The change from the liquid state to the solid state is called freezing. As the liquid cools, it loses thermal energy. As a result, its particles slow down and come closer together. Attractive forces begin to trap particles, and the crystals of a solid begin to form.
Hope this helps you!!!
Have a great day!!!
When a liquid undergoes solidification and change of phase it is called freezing. The physical change can be confirmed by changes in the state of matter from liquid to solid. Thus, option D is correct.
What are physical changes?Physical changes are the modification in the matter or object that can be reversed back to its original state. They do not produce substances that are irreversible.
The change of the phase of the matter from liquid to solid when water substance undergoes freezing is a physical change as no new compound is created and the solidified substance can get converted back to liquid.
Therefore, option D. solid from liquid shows a physical change.
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What happens to wavelength as wave frequency increases?
Answer:
As a wavelength increases in size, its frequency and energy (E) decrease. From these equations you may realize that as the frequency increases, the wavelength gets shorter. As the frequency decreases, the wavelength gets longer.
Explanation:
I need y’all’s help please
Answer:
6 mass
Explanation:
because the si unit of gram is mass
How many moles are in 100 grams of gold?
Answer:
0.01 mole
Explanation:
Is hydrogen the only non-metal positive ion?
Answer:
Why hydrogen is the only non-metal elements which loses electron to form positive ions ? ... When hydrogen bonded with most electronegative element then it forms a positive ions but when it bonded with less electronegative element then it forms a negative ion.
Why is it necessary for the triceps to be the contracting muscle when throwing
Explanation:
The triceps contract to allows the arm to extend and flex while throwing
En qué consistió el experimento de Rutherford?
Answer:
The gold foil experiment
El experimento de la lámina de oro
Explanation:
f
A fluorinated organic gas in a cylinder is com-
pressed from an initial volume of 930 ml at
156 Pa to 400 mL at the same temperature.
What is the final pressure?
Answer in units of Pa.
Answer:
Final pressure = 362.7 Pa
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial volume, V₁ = 930 ml
Initial pressure P₁ = 156 Pa
Final volume, V₂ = 400 mL
We need to find the final pressure. We know that the relation between volume and pressure is inverse i.e.
[tex]V\propto \dfrac{1}{P}\\\\\dfrac{V_1}{V_2}=\dfrac{P_2}{P_1}\\\\P_2=\dfrac{V_1P_1}{V_2}\\\\P_2=\dfrac{930\times 156}{400}\\\\P_2=362.7\ Pa[/tex]
So, the final pressure is equal to 362.7 Pa.
help me pleaseeeee #5
Answer:
Red
Explanation:
.How many moles of NaCl are in 28.0 g?
Answer:
0.48 mols
Explanation:
to convert moles to mass u need to divide mass by the molar mass of NaCl which is 58.44g/mols.
28g ÷ 58.44g/mol = 0.48 mols
What is the molarity of a solution containing 3.6 mol of KCl in 750 mL?
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 4.8 \ M \ KCl}}[/tex]
Explanation:
The molarity of a solution is found by dividing the moles of solute by the liters. of solvent.
[tex]molarity=\frac{moles}{liters}[/tex]
We know the solution has 3.6 moles of potassium chlorine. We know there are 750 milliliters of solvent, but we need to convert this to liters.
1 liter is equal to 1000 milliliters. Set up a proportion.[tex]\frac {1 \ L }{1000 \ mL}[/tex]Multiply by 750 mL and the units of mL will cancel.[tex]750 \ mL * \frac {1 \ L }{1000 \ mL} = \frac {750 \ mL}{1000 \ mL}= 0.75 \ L[/tex]Now we know the moles and liters, so we can calculate molarity.
moles= 3.6 mol KCl liters= 0.75 LSubstitute these values into the formula.
[tex]molarity= \frac{3.6 \ mol \ KCl}{0.75 \ L}[/tex]
Divide.
[tex]molarity= 4.8 \ mol \ KCl/ L[/tex]
1 mole per liter is equal to 1 molar. Our answer of 4.8 moles of potassium chloride per liter is equal to 4.8 M KCl[tex]molarity= 4.8 \ M \ KCl[/tex]
The molarity of the solution is 4.8 M KCl.
Match each term with the appropriate definition.
spectroscopy
the study of the absorption and emission of
light by atoms
absorption spectrum
represents energy absorbed as dark bands
atomic spectrum
represents energy emitted or absorbed
during electron jumps
emission spectrum
represents energy emitted as colored lines
Answer:
Spectroscopy — the study of the absorption and emission of light by atoms
Absorption spectrum — represents energy absorbed as dark bands
Atomic spectrum — represents energy emitted or absorbed
during electron jumps
Emission spectrum — represents energy emitted as colored lines
Explanation:
Spectroscopy is an analytical technique to study and analyze using spectrum. It has been the absorption and emission of other light by the atoms. The correct matches are A.1, B. 2, C.3, and D.4.
What is spectroscopy?Spectroscopy is the technique used in chemistry where matter absorbs and emits radiations of a certain wavelength. The absorption spectrum is used to represent absorbed energy in the form of dark bands or lines. Thus, options A.1 and B.2 are correct.
The atomic spectrum is characterized by the black-colored bands that depict the energy absorbed and emitted by an excited atom during electron transitions. Whereas, the emission spectrum shows the colored lines that is the energy emitted when an electron transits from higher to lower energy levels. Thus, options C.3 and D.4 are correct.
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A sample of a compound is added to distilled water in a clean beaker. A reaction occurs
and the water temperature drops rapidly. Which of the following statments best supports this
observation?
A. An endothermic reaction occurred
B. The water was originally warmer than the compound
C. An exothermic reaction occurred
D. The beaker was contaminated by another compound
Answer: An endothermic reaction occurred
Explanation:
A sample of a compound is added to distilled water in a clean beaker. A reaction occurs and the water temperature drops rapidly which indicates that an endothermic reaction occurred. Hence, option A is correct.
What is an endothermic reaction?Endothermic reactions are chemical reactions in which the reactants absorb heat energy from the surroundings to form products.
An endothermic reaction means that heat is absorbed during this reaction (enthalpy change value has a positive sign).
During the endothermic reaction heat is absorbed from the surroundings (here, water) and hence the temperature of the water in which the reaction is taking place decreases.
Hence, option A is correct.
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Help meeeeeeeeeeewweeee
Reason:- The Mechanism of Diffusion In the case of food coloring in water, the water is the solvent while the food coloring is the solute. Once they've mixed, they make a solution. Diffusion takes time, though how much time depends on the kinetic energy of the molecules randomly bouncing among each other.
Hope This Helps You ❤️
I need help with science pls help me :(!
A football is inflated to 12psi at 20°C What is the new pressure in the football
when the temperature is lowered to -5C
Answer: The new pressure is 3 psi.
Explanation:
Given: [tex]P_{1}[/tex] = 12 psi, [tex]T_{1} = 20^{o}C[/tex]
[tex]P_{2}[/tex] = ?, [tex]T_{2} = 5^{o}C[/tex]
Formula used is as follows.
[tex]\frac{P_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\frac{12 psi}{20^{o}C} = \frac{P_{2}}{5^{o}C}\\P_{2} = \frac{12 psi \times 5^{o}C}{20^{o}C}\\= 3 psi[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the new pressure is 3 psi.
What are the six atmospheric conditions that make weather?
NO LINKS please help!
Answer:
True True False
Explanation:
Help with science!!!!
Answer:
the answe would be (c) temperate continental
Explanation:
When [H+] = 3.33 x 10-7 what is the ph?
Answer:
6.48Explanation:
The pH of a solution can be found by using the formula
[tex]pH = - log ([ {H}^{+} ])[/tex]
From the question we have
[tex]pH = - log(3.33 \times {10}^{ - 7} ) \\ = 6.477555...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
6.48Hope this helps you
Which of the following is best classified as a compound?
A. Oxygen, because it contains two of same
B. Carbon dioxide, because it contains two different types of atoms
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
Carbon dioxide is a chemical compound that consists of two oxygen atoms and one carbon atom. Carbon Dioxide (CO2) is a gas with a molecular structure composed of two oxygen atoms and one carbon atom.
Hope this helps!
Which of the following best helps explain why an atom of Rb gas more easily loses an electron in a chemical reaction than an atom of Li gas?
Α. Rb has a higher electronegativity than Li has.
B. The Rb atom has a greater number of valence electrons than the Li atom has.
C. The nucleus of the Rb atom has a greater number of protons and neutrons than the nucleus of the Li atom has.
D. In the Rb atom the valence electron is farther from its nucleus than the valence electron of Li is from its nucleus.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
In the Rb atom the valence electron is farther from its nucleus than the valence electron of Li is from its nucleus