What was the philosophical focus of China's New Culture Movement?
a. It advocated new, anti-Confucian virtues such as individualism.
b. It rejected Marxism-Leninism.
c. It sought a return to Confucian ethical government and society.
d. It promoted an ideological reconciliation between China and Japan.

Answer:

laissez-faire

Explanation:

The pulpit of the Pisa Cathedral Baptistery, also known as the Pulpit of Pisa, was sculpted by Giovanni Pisano.

Giovanni Pisano was an Italian sculptor and architect who lived during the 13th and 14th centuries. He was born in Pisa, Italy, around 1250 and was the son of Nicola Pisano, another renowned sculptor of the time.

Giovanni Pisano is known for his contributions to the Gothic style of sculpture, which incorporated more naturalistic and expressive elements compared to the preceding Romanesque style. He worked on various projects across Italy, and his most famous work is considered to be the pulpit of the Pisa Cathedral Baptistery.

The Pulpit of Pisa was created between 1302 and 1311 and is a remarkable example of Giovanni Pisano's skill and artistic vision. The pulpit is made of marble and features intricately carved reliefs depicting scenes from the life of Christ, the Last Judgment, and other biblical narratives. The sculptures are highly detailed and display a sense of movement and emotion, characteristic of Giovanni Pisano's style.

The pulpit stands on columns supported by lion sculptures, and it is an important piece in the history of Italian sculpture, representing the transition from the classical Romanesque style to the more refined Gothic style.

Giovanni Pisano's work on the Pisa Cathedral Baptistery pulpit showcases his mastery of sculptural techniques and his ability to convey narrative and emotion through stone. His contributions to the field of sculpture left a lasting impact on the development of Italian art during the medieval period and beyond.

To know more about Pulpit of Pisa, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30801801#

#SPJ11

The city-state that dominated the Delian League and used warfare to keep others from withdrawing was Athens. This was a period of great power and expansion for Athens, as they had established the Delian League as a military alliance of city-states in order to protect against Persia.

However, Athens soon took control of the league, using its resources and military might to further their own interests. When city-states attempted to withdraw from the league, Athens would use force to keep them in line, leading to conflicts and battles throughout the region.

This period of Athenian dominance is often referred to as the Athenian Empire, and it lasted from roughly 478 BC until the end of the Peloponnesian War in 404 BC.

Overall, the role of Athens in the Delian League was a complex and controversial one, marked by both great achievements and significant abuses of power.

To know more about Delian League, refer

https://brainly.com/question/29342604

#SPJ11

Federal laws keep businesses accountable by requiring them to provide accurate information for consumers (option b).

Federal laws play a crucial role in maintaining business accountability by mandating that businesses provide accurate and transparent information for consumers.

This includes properly labeling products, disclosing potential hazards, and presenting nutritional information where applicable.

These laws ensure that consumers can make informed decisions when purchasing products or services, leading to a fair and competitive market.

Additionally, certain regulations may require businesses to use environmentally friendly ingredients, further promoting responsible practices.

Ultimately, federal laws protect consumers and hold businesses accountable for their actions, contributing to a more ethical and sustainable economy.

For more such questions on Federal laws, click on:

https://brainly.com/question/25912245

#SPJ11

Sumerian votive figures possess unique characteristics that reflect Mesopotamian devotional beliefs. These figures, typically made of clay or stone, were created as offerings to deities in Mesopotamian temples. They represented the individual worshipper in a perpetual state of devotion, ensuring their prayers would be heard by the gods.

The figures' wide-eyed and stylized features embody a sense of awe and reverence towards the divine, showcasing the importance of devotion in Mesopotamian religion. The figures often have clasped hands in a gesture of prayer, further emphasizing the religious aspect of these artworks.

Additionally, the figures vary in size, which may indicate the social status or wealth of the person commissioning the piece. This aspect reflects the hierarchical nature of Mesopotamian society, where higher-ranking individuals could provide more significant offerings to the gods.

In summary, Sumerian votive figures possess characteristics that reflect Mesopotamian devotional beliefs, such as their stylized features, prayerful poses, and varying sizes. These figures represented the worshippers' devotion and showcased the significance of religious beliefs in Mesopotamian society.

To learn more about Sumerian votive figures, visit: https://brainly.com/question/31012400

#SPJ11

The earliest monumental structure in ancient China was C) Defensive Wall of Earth.

know more about ancient China here: https://brainly.com/question/20382470

#SPJ11

General MacArthur favored breaking the stalemate in the war by: expanding the conflict into China and using nuclear weapons.

During the Korean War, General MacArthur believed that the best way to break the stalemate and achieve victory was to expand the conflict into China. He advocated for the bombing of Chinese industrial centers and supply routes, as well as the use of Nationalist Chinese troops to fight alongside UN forces. MacArthur also believed that the use of nuclear weapons was necessary to end the war quickly and decisively.

However, his aggressive tactics and public statements brought him into conflict with President Truman, who ultimately relieved him of his command. Despite this, MacArthur's ideas about the use of nuclear weapons and the need for a more aggressive approach to the war had a lasting impact on American military strategy.

To know more about MacArthur, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/28108686#

#SPJ11

During Reconstruction, emancipated African Americans gained several new freedoms, including the right to marry legally, own property, testify in court and gave them legal recongnition as citizens as this abolished Slavery.

During Reconstruction, emancipated African Americans gained several new freedoms and rights that were previously denied to them under slavery. Here are some of the key freedoms they acquired:

To learn more about Reconstruction, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14984233

#SPJ11

The given statement "Numbers details the wilderness journey of the egyptians." is false because Numbers does not detail the wilderness journey of the Egyptians. Rather, it details the wilderness journey of the Israelites after they were delivered from Egypt.

The book of Numbers is the fourth book in the Hebrew Bible and the Old Testament of the Christian Bible. It recounts the Israelites' journey from Mount Sinai to the border of the Promised Land and includes accounts of the census taken of the Israelites, their tribal formations, and the various laws and regulations that they were to follow. The book is called

Numbers because it begins with a census of the Israelites and includes several more censuses throughout the book. While the Egyptians are mentioned in the book, they are primarily referenced as the oppressors of the Israelites, rather than as participants in the wilderness journey.

To know more about Egyptians click here

brainly.com/question/7665213

#SPJ11

The Song of Roland loosely describes the historical event of the retreat of Charlemagne's forces from battle against the Muslim Moors in the Pyrenees. The correct option is a.

This epic poem is a fictionalized account of the Battle of Roncevaux Pass in 778, during which Charlemagne's rear guard, led by the legendary hero Roland, was ambushed by a combination of Basque and Muslim forces. While the poem portrays the Muslim Moors as the main adversaries, it is important to note that the actual historical event involved a more complex mix of regional forces.

Nonetheless, The Song of Roland remains a significant literary work that highlights the values of chivalry, loyalty, and heroism during the time of Charlemagne's reign and the early medieval period in Europe. (a) is the correct option.

To know more about Song of Roland, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/32106501#

#SPJ11

The advantage of the Confederacy during the Civil War was that they had the emotional advantage, as they were fighting for their way of life.

Among the given choices, the advantage of the Confederacy during the Civil War was that they had the emotional advantage; they were fighting for their way of life. The Confederacy seceded from the Union primarily to protect and preserve their institution of slavery, which was deeply intertwined with their economic and social systems. This sense of fighting for their perceived rights, traditions, and the defense of their social order imbued Confederate soldiers and civilians with a strong emotional commitment to their cause.

This emotional advantage translated into a higher level of morale and motivation among Confederate forces. Confederate soldiers often displayed great bravery and dedication on the battlefield, driven by their belief in the righteousness of their cause. This emotional investment also fostered a sense of unity and camaraderie among Confederate troops, reinforcing their determination in the face of hardships and challenges.

While the Confederacy did have some industrial capacity and economic resources, it was significantly outmatched in terms of the number of factories, railroads, and financial resources compared to the Union. Additionally, the Confederacy faced challenges in sustaining their war effort due to blockades and limited international recognition.

In terms of soldiers and ammunition, the Union had a considerable advantage due to its larger population and industrial capabilities. The North could more readily replace soldiers and produce weaponry and supplies to sustain their war effort.

Therefore, while the Confederacy had the emotional advantage and a strong sense of purpose, they faced significant challenges in terms of resources and manpower compared to the Union during the Civil War.

For more such question on  Civil War

https://brainly.com/question/24992590

#SPJ11

The statement "counterattack launched by germans after the d-day invasion" is true because following the D-Day invasion on June 6, 1944, the Allied forces aimed to liberate Western Europe from Nazi control.

The Germans, led by Adolf Hitler, did not sit idly by and instead planned to regain lost territory and push back the Allies.

The counterattack, known as Operation Lüttich, took place on August 7, 1944, near the town of Mortain in Normandy, France. The Germans gathered several armored divisions and infantry units under the command of Generaloberst Paul Hausser to carry out the operation. Their main objective was to cut off the advancing American forces and halt the Allied offensive.

However, the German counterattack was not successful. The Allies, particularly the American troops, put up a strong defense, and the Germans faced numerous setbacks, including lack of supplies and air support. Additionally, the Allies had gained intelligence about the planned counterattack, which helped them prepare for the German assault.

The failure of Operation Lüttich significantly weakened the German forces in the area, allowing the Allies to continue their advance towards liberating Western Europe.

In summary, it is true that the Germans launched a counterattack after the D-Day invasion, specifically with Operation Lüttich, but they were ultimately unsuccessful in stopping the Allies' progress.

To know more about d-day invasion, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/32015380#

#SPJ11

Complete question:

counterattack launched by germans after the d-day invasion true/false

Railroad construction in nineteenth-century America was significantly boosted by all of the above: a) cash subsidies and land grants from state governments, b) cash subsidies and land grants from the federal government, and c) capital from investors. Hence all of the above options are correct. The correct answer is option (d).

State governments provided cash subsidies and land grants to encourage railroad companies to build infrastructure in their regions. These incentives attracted investments and facilitated economic growth by connecting remote areas to urban centers. Likewise, the federal government also offered cash subsidies and land grants to promote the development of a national railroad network.

Capital from private investors further fueled the growth of the railroad industry. With the prospects of high returns on investments, investors poured money into railroad companies, enabling them to acquire resources and fund massive construction projects. The financial support from both the public and private sectors allowed the railroad industry to flourish, significantly transforming nineteenth-century America's landscape, economy, and transportation systems. Hence option (d) is the correct answer.

To know more about railroad construction click here

brainly.com/question/5144628

#SPJ11

Complete Question : Railroad construction in the nineteenth-century America was boosted significantly by:

a.cash subsidies and land grants from state governments.

b.cash subsidies and land grants from the federal government.

c.capital from investors

d. All of the above

In Pierrot Lunaire, the soprano utilizes the singing style known as Sprechstimme, which combines elements of speaking and singing.

1. Sprechstimme is a unique vocal technique where the singer speaks the words in a rhythmical and precise manner, while still maintaining a melodic contour.

2. This style is particularly suited to the atonal and expressionistic music of Pierrot Lunaire, as it allows for the accurate portrayal of the highly dissonant and fragmented score.

3. By using Sprechstimme, the soprano can convey the emotional and dramatic aspects of the music effectively, enhancing the overall performance.

4. The technique requires the singer to carefully navigate the precise rhythm and pitch contours, creating a distinctive and expressive vocal delivery.

5. Sprechstimme adds a haunting and atmospheric quality to the performance, contributing to the unique character and impact of Pierrot Lunaire.

Learn more about Pierrot Lunaire:

https://brainly.com/question/9528791

#SPJ11

The early African kingdom that gained favor with Muslim merchants by converting to Islam in order to increase their control of trade was the Mali Empire.

The Mali Empire was a powerful West African state that thrived between the 13th and 16th centuries. It was strategically located along the Trans-Saharan trade routes, which connected the Mediterranean and West Africa. The Mali Empire's conversion to Islam provided a basis for strong diplomatic and trade relations with Muslim merchants from North Africa and the Middle East.

This enabled the Mali Empire to participate in lucrative trade activities, such as exchanging gold, salt, and other valuable goods with Muslim traders. Additionally, the adoption of Islam facilitated cultural and intellectual exchanges, which further enhanced the prestige of the Mali Empire.

While the Bantu people, Ghana Empire, and Songhai Empire also interacted with Muslim merchants, it was the Mali Empire that most notably converted to Islam and effectively harnessed its influence to control trade. This strategic decision contributed to the prosperity and expansion of the Mali Empire, making it one of the most significant African kingdoms in history.

know more about Mali Empire here:

https://brainly.com/question/29599772

#SPJ11

This member of the carter family revolutionized guitaJohnny Cashr playing Mother Maybelle/Carter Family. The correct answer is a.

know more about carter family here:  https://brainly.com/question/15681542

#SPJ11

The statement "Largely from Saigon, the capital of S. Vietnam" is not one of the characteristics of the second wave of Southeast Asian refugees that began in 1978.

The second wave of Southeast Asian refugees that began in 1978 included refugees who fled from several countries including Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos. These refugees were commonly known as boat people and fled their countries due to political persecution, wars, and genocides.

The other characteristics of the second wave of Southeast Asian refugees that began in 1978 include:

1. Less educated: Most of the refugees were less educated and had limited job skills, which made it difficult for them to find employment in their new countries.

2. Less likely to be Christian: The majority of the refugees were Buddhist or practiced other religions like Confucianism or Taoism.

3. More ethnically diverse: The second wave of refugees included a more diverse group of people from different ethnic backgrounds, including ethnic Chinese, Cham Muslims, and Khmer Krom.

Know more about the Second wave here :

https://brainly.com/question/29944784

#SPJ11

President Abraham Lincoln was in favor of a lenient Reconstruction plan for the Southern states after the Civil War. His goal was to reunite the nation quickly and promote healing.

Lincoln's plan, known as the Ten Percent Plan, allowed for a state to be readmitted to the Union once 10% of its voters pledged allegiance to the United States and accepted the end of slavery.

For further information on lenient Reconstruction visit:

https://brainly.com/question/22110390

#SPJ11

The US v. Paramount Pictures case led to the breakup of the Hollywood studio system in 1948.

In the early years of Hollywood, a handful of studios controlled every aspect of film production, from making the films to distributing them to theaters. However, in 1948, the US government sued the major studios for violating antitrust laws, accusing them of monopolizing the film industry. The US Supreme Court ruled in favor of the government, leading to the forced divestiture of theater chains owned by the studios and the end of the studio system.

This decision led to greater diversity in American filmmaking and paved the way for independent filmmakers to gain more control over their work.

To know more about Hollywood, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/16652707

#SPJ11

The person can potentially make money. when the value of their purchased stock increases. So the right correct option is (c) The person can potentially make money.

When the value of a person's purchased stock increases, they have the opportunity to sell it at a higher price than what they initially paid for it, resulting in a profit.

However, the person must also be aware that the value of stocks can also decrease, potentially resulting in a loss if they choose to sell at a lower price than what they paid. The government may tax any profits made from the sale of stocks, but it is not true that they claim all profits or losses as income tax.

For more questions on: stock

https://brainly.com/question/30632773

#SPJ11

The given statement "To the Puritan leaders, Indians were savages and immoral" is true because due to cultural differences and the Puritans' ethnocentric perspectives, they regarded Indians as savages and immoral.


Puritan leaders, who were early English settlers in America, held strong religious beliefs and sought to establish a society based on their interpretation of the Bible. They viewed Native Americans, or Indians, as heathens who needed to be converted to Christianity.

It is essential to understand that the Puritans' opinion of Native Americans was shaped by their religious beliefs and the challenges they faced in the New World. This view of Indians as savages and immoral was also influenced by previous European encounters with indigenous people and the pervasive stereotypes of the time.

Despite the Puritans' negative view of Native Americans, there were instances of cooperation and alliances between the two groups, particularly in trade and military matters. However, this relationship was often overshadowed by the Puritans' mission to convert Native Americans and the tensions that arose from land disputes and cultural misunderstandings.

In conclusion, it is true that Puritan leaders considered Indians to be savages and immoral. This view was largely based on their religious convictions and the challenges of establishing a new society in an unfamiliar land.

To learn more about Puritan leaders, visit: https://brainly.com/question/7447213

#SPJ11

One major climate change event that occurred about 15,000 years ago is known as the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM). During the LGM, the Earth experienced its most recent period of maximum glaciation.

Large ice sheets covered much of North America, Europe, and Asia, with global sea levels being significantly lower than today.

The LGM was part of the broader Pleistocene epoch, characterized by fluctuating ice ages and interglacial periods. It marked the peak of the last ice age, which began around 110,000 years ago and ended approximately 12,000 years ago.

The climate during the Last Glacial Maximum was much colder and drier than the present day. Ice sheets extended far beyond their current boundaries, locking up a significant amount of water in ice. This resulted in lower sea levels, exposing land bridges between continents and altering global weather patterns.

As the Earth's climate gradually warmed after the LGM, the ice sheets began to retreat, leading to rising sea levels and the formation of the modern landscape. This period of deglaciation allowed for the expansion of plant and animal species, including the colonization of new habitats by humans.

To know more about climate: https://brainly.com/question/1789619

#SPJ11

Answer:

The driving force behind the mass movement was to escape racial violence, pursue economic and educational opportunities, and obtain freedom from the oppression of Jim Crow. The Great Migration is often broken into two phases, coinciding with the participation and effects of the United States in both World Wars.

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

In March 1862, Congress passed the Confiscation Act, which authorized Union forces to seize property used in the rebellion, including slaves. This act was a significant step toward emancipation, as it demonstrated that the Union was willing to undermine the Confederate war effort by taking away its most valuable asset: enslaved labor.

The Confiscation Act also provided for the emancipation of slaves who had been used by Confederate forces in military activities. This provision paved the way for the eventual Emancipation Proclamation, which was issued by President Abraham Lincoln in January 1863.

The Emancipation Proclamation declared that all slaves in Confederate-held territory were to be set free. However, its impact was limited because it only applied to areas outside of Union control, and it did not actually free any slaves immediately. Nonetheless, the Emancipation Proclamation was an important symbolic statement that helped to shift the Union's goals in the Civil War from simply preserving the Union to also working toward the abolition of slavery.

To learn more about  Confiscation Act, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/11973278

#SPJ11

In March 1862, Congress passed the Confiscation Act, which authorized Union forces to seize property used in the rebellion, including slaves. This act was a significant step toward emancipation, as it demonstrated that the Union was willing to undermine the Confederate war effort by taking away its most valuable asset: enslaved labor.

The Confiscation Act also provided for the emancipation of slaves who had been used by Confederate forces in military activities. This provision paved the way for the eventual Emancipation Proclamation, which was issued by President Abraham Lincoln in January 1863. The Emancipation Proclamation declared that all slaves in Confederate-held territory were to be set free. However, its impact was limited because it only applied to areas outside of Union control, and it did not actually free any slaves immediately.

Nonetheless, the Emancipation Proclamation was an important symbolic statement that helped to shift the Union's goals in the Civil War from simply preserving the Union to also working toward the abolition of slavery.

To learn more about  Confiscation Act, click here:

brainly.com/question/11973278

#SPJ11

"The emperor who initiated the construction of the Imperial City in Beijing" is B. Yong Le. Emperor Yong Le of the Ming Dynasty initiated the construction of the Imperial City in Beijing.

The Forbidden City was the focal point of the Imperial City, a region of Beijing during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Between the Forbidden City and the Inner City in ancient Beijing, this phrase refers to the collection of gardens, shrines, and other service places. The Forbidden City and other historical sites are located within the Imperial City, which was fortified with a wall and entered by seven gates.

To learn more about "Bejing" visit: https://brainly.com/question/17242752

#SPJ11

The statement is true because class divisions among blacks in Louisiana did indeed play a role in ending Reconstruction there.

During this time, there were significant differences among African Americans in terms of their social and economic status. While some were successful and had gained wealth and education, others remained impoverished and had little political power.

This divide made it difficult for black communities to unite and fight for their rights, which weakened their overall political influence. Additionally, white supremacist groups took advantage of these divisions, using violence and intimidation to further undermine black political power.

Ultimately, these factors contributed to the end of Reconstruction in Louisiana and other parts of the South.

Learn more about class divisions https://brainly.com/question/30478392

#SPJ11

the berlin wall and the mexican border are good examples of physical barriers erected by governments to control the movement of people and goods across national borders.

While the berlin wall was designed to separate East and West Germany during the Cold War, the mexican border wall is currently a contentious issue in the United States and has been a focus of debate regarding immigration policies. Both barriers have had significant impacts on the lives of those living on either side and have become symbolic of political ideologies and geopolitical tensions. From 1961 until 1989, a fortified concrete wall known as the Berlin Wall ringed West Berlin in the Federal Republic of Germany, dividing it from East Berlin and the German Democratic Republic.

To know more about berlin wall

https://brainly.com/question/23731797

#SPJ11

The feathered serpent is one guise of the Mesoamerican Mexican deity Quetzalcoatl. Quetzalcoatl was a prominent god in Aztec and other Mesoamerican cultures and was associated with various aspects of life, including knowledge, creation, and wisdom.

The feathered serpent was a popular symbol of Quetzalcoatl and represented his association with the sky and the earth. In some versions of Mesoamerican mythology, Quetzalcoatl was believed to have been a culture hero who taught the people various skills and crafts, including agriculture and writing.

Overall, Quetzalcoatl was a complex deity with many different aspects and attributes, and his importance in Mesoamerican culture cannot be overstated.

The feathered serpent is one guise of the Mesoamerican Mexican deity named Quetzalcoatl. Quetzalcoatl is an important figure in the mythology and religion of various pre-Columbian Mesoamerican cultures, including the Aztecs and the Toltecs. He is often associated with creation, wind, and knowledge.

To know more about Quetzalcoatl, refer

https://brainly.com/question/23041931

#SPJ11

The Exile is indeed of paramount importance to Israelite-Jewish history. This refers to the period in which the Babylonians conquered Judah and destroyed the Temple in Jerusalem, leading to the exile of many Israelites to Babylon in the 6th century BCE. T

his event marked a significant turning point in the history of the Israelite-Jewish people, as it led to the loss of their homeland, their central religious institution, and their political independence. However, it also led to a period of spiritual and cultural renewal, as the Israelites in exile had to find new ways to practice their faith and preserve their traditions.

The Exile is therefore seen as a formative experience in Israelite-Jewish history, shaping their identity and their relationship with God. The memory of the Exile is also commemorated in Jewish religious observances, such as Tisha B'Av, which marks the destruction of the Temple and the beginning of the Exile.

To know more about Babylon refer here

https://brainly.in/question/11123424#

#SPJ11

Hinduism and Buddhism had a huge influence on Southeast Asian civilizations and contributed significantly to the development for a written tradition in that region. These two examples shows how contact with other countries has shaped the histories of southeast Asian countries.

Southeast Asian history spans prehistory to the present, with two distinct sub-regions: Mainland Southeast Asia (or Indochina) as well as Maritime Southeast Asia (or Insular Southeast Asia). Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar (or Burma), Peninsular Malaysia, Thailand, and Vietnam are part of Mainland Southeast Asia, while Brunei, the Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Christmas Island, East Malaysia, East Timor, Indonesia, the Philippines, and Singapore are part of Maritime Southeast Asia.

Learn more about Southeast Asian, here:

https://brainly.com/question/32148029

#SPJ1