what was the role of Winnie madikizela-mandela in the struggle against apartheid in the 1950s to 1970s​

Answers

Answer 1
Winnie Mandela emerged as a leading opponent of apartheid during the latter part of her husband's imprisonment. Due to her political activities, she was regularly detained by the National Party government. ... While in exile in Brandfort, she, and those who attempted to assist her, were harassed by the apartheid police.

Related Questions

National Geographic Magazine brought a bit of nature to New York as part of a week-long event promoting the magazine's cover story on parks. The magazine hosted an interactive photography exhibit, which celebrated international and national parks. Invitations to representatives of the news media were an attempt to use which element of the promotional mix?

Answers

Answer:

public relations

Explanation:

Promotional mix is the combination of various promotional methods by a business to meet its set goals.

It is made up of the following elements: advertising, sales promotion, public relations, personal selling, and direct marketing.

In the given scenario an invitation to news media to attend an interactive photography exhibit, which celebrated international and national parks is an attempt to improve the public relations of the event.

The news media is expected to publicise the event thereby meeting the Magazine's public relations need.

When a company sells property and then leases it back, any gain on the sale should usually bea. deferred and recognized as income over the term of the lease.b. recognized as a prior period adjustment.c. recognized at the end of the lease.d. recognized in the current year.

Answers

Answer: A. deferred and recognized as income over the term of the lease.

Explanation:

In a sale-leaseback transaction, that is when a property is sold by a company and leased back, the property seller is the lessee and the property purchase is the lessor. In this case, a sale-leaseback will allow a company to sell an asset so that the company can raise capital, after which the asset can then be leader back.

When a company sells property and then leases it back, any gain on the sale should usually be deferred and recognized as income over the term of the lease.

A(n) ________ bank is an institution, such as Credit Suisse First Boston, that acts as an underwriter or agent for a firm engaged in an initial public offering.

Answers

Answer:

Public bank

Explanation:

A public bank is a bank, or a financial institution where a state, municipality would be the owners also it is an entrerprise that are controlled by the government

So as per the given situation the given boston would be acted as an underwriter and engaged in the initial public offering so this represent the public bank

hence, the same would be relevant

Assume that Bank A holds total reserves of $978, the required reserves are $432 and total deposit is $3,600. If the government purchases bonds worth $250 from Bank A, excess reserves of this bank will increase by _____.

Answers

Answer:

$37.92

Explanation:

546

Internalizing an externality with a Pigovian tax will ... a. increase consumer surplus but reduce producer surplus. b. Reduce consumer surplus but increase producer surplus. c. increase total social costs. d. result in a net social loss. e. result in a net social gain.

Answers

Answer:

e. result in a net social gain.

Explanation:

Taxation can be defined as the involuntary or compulsory fees levied on individuals or business entities by the government to generate revenues used for funding public institutions and activities.

The different types of tax include the following;

1. Income tax: a tax on the money made by workers in the state. This type of tax is paid by employees with respect to the amount of money they receive as their wages or salary.

2. Property tax: a tax based on the value of a person's home or business. It is mainly taxed on physical assets or properties such as land, building, cars, business, etc.

3. Sales tax: a tax that is a percent of the price of goods sold in retail stores. It is being paid by the consumers (buyers) of finished goods and services and then, transfered to the appropriate authorities by the seller.

A positive externality arises when the production or consumption of a finished product or service has a significant impact or benefits to a third party that isn't directly involved in the transaction.

On the other hand, a negative externality arises when the production or consumption of a finished product or service has negative impact (cost) on a third party.

Internalizing an externality with a Pigovian tax will result in a net social gain.

When a stock price breaks through the moving average from below, this is considered to be ______.A. the starting point for a new moving averageB. a bullish signalC. none of these options D. a bearish signal

Answers

Answer: a bullish signal

Explanation:

The question depicts a bullish signal. A bullish signal describes an indicator when there's likely to be an increase in price.

An example of a bullish indicator occurs when there's a huge number of margin transactions, as this implies that investors are buying and thus will then bring about an increase in prices.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

Both production lines can produce all the different types of nozzles. The bronze machines needed for the bronze sprinklers require four operators and can produce up to 15,000 sprinklers. The plastic injection molding machine needed for the plastic sprinklers requires five operators and can produce up to 240,000 sprinklers. Three bronze machines and only one injection molding machine are available. What are the capacity requirements for the next four years

Answers

Answer:

Demand for plastic sprinklers for year 1 Year 2 Year 3 and Year 4 is 98 (33 + 14 + 51) , 111 , 133, 136.  

Explanation:

The Production line capacity requirement for the next four years will be equal to the demand for the next four years. The production line needs to meet the annual demand for the plastic sprinklers. The production line is extended and economies of scale is introduced with helps the company save additional cost of extension in the production line.

Assume you own a churro stand. Also assume the next unit of labor that you hire produces 16 churros per hour, and the next machine you could buy makes 21 churros per hour, Assuming you were seeking to expand churro production, which should you as a profit-maximizing firm hire next

Answers

Answer: Not enough information because the cost of each resource is not given.

Explanation:

With regards to the question, there's no enough information given in order to know the factor to hire next as a profit-maximizing firm.

Even though from the question given, the machine can make more churros per hour than the next unit of labor, the coat of both resources isn't given, therefore we cannot be certain on which one to choose.

A report was given to you by one of your interns, Greta, that contains the following information: Current statusMaximizing profits given current costs and demand Price charged$142 Cost per unit to produce, total$43 Cost per unit to produce, variable$15 Marginal cost of last unit produced$17 What is your current profit margin

Answers

Answer:

47.18%

Explanation:

Revenue generated = $142

Total cost = $75 [$43+$15+$17]

Current profit margin = (Revenue - Cost) / Revenue * 100

Current profit margin = ($142 - $75) / $142 * 100

Current profit margin = $67/$142 * 100

Current profit margin = 0.471830986 * 100

Current profit margin = 47.18%

Suppose the required reserve ratio is 15%. A $10 million deposit will, at most, allow an expansion of the money supply to $250 million. $150 million. $147.5 million. $66.7 million.

Answers

Answer:

$66.7 million

Explanation:

Calculation to determine expansion of the money supply

Using this formula

Money supply expansion=Deposit/Required reserve ratio

Let plug in the formula

Money supply expansion=$10 million/.15

Money supply expansion=$66.66 million

Money supply expansion=$66.7 million (Approximately)

Therefore A $10 million deposit will, at most, allow an expansion of the money supply to $66.7 million

When a bus with a seating capacity of 50 passengers is carrying on 40 passengers. The cost of passenger ticket is Rs. 100. What would be the Marginal Cost of carrying one additional passenger

Answers

Answer:

4.1

Explanation:

Admire County Bank agrees to lend Sheridan Brick Company $594000 on January 1. Sheridan Brick Company signs a $594000, 8%, 9-month note. What entry will Sheridan Brick Company make to pay off the note and interest at maturity assuming that interest has been accrued to September 30

Answers

Answer:

Interest Expenses $35,640, Interest payable $35,640

Explanation:

Notes payable = $594,000

Months passed till September = 9

Interest on notes accrued for 9 months = (594,000*8%*9/12) = $35,640

                        Adjusting Entry

Journal Entry                          Debit        Credit

Interest Expenses                $35,640

     Interest payable                                $35,640

The per-unit standards for direct materials are 2 gallons at $4 per gallon. Last month, 12200 gallons of direct materials that actually cost $45140 were used to produce 7200 units of product. The direct materials quantity variance for last month was $8800 favorable. $8800 unfavorable. $6100 unfavorable. $6600 favorable.

Answers

Answer:

$8,800 favourable

Explanation:

The computation of direct material quantity variance is seen below;

= Standard price × ( Standard quantity - Actual quantity)

= $4 × [(2 gallons × 7,200 units) - 12,200 gallons)

= $4 (14,400 gallons - 12,200 gallons)

= $4 × 2,200 gallons

= $8,800 favorable

Therefore, the direct materials quantity variance for last month is $8,800 favourable

Select the correct answer.

The Bauhaus art movement emphasized simple, easily reproducible designs using basic materials. Who founded this art movement?

A.
Gerrit Reitveld
B.
Piet Mondrian
C.
Walter Gropius

Answers

The correct answer is b Walter Gropius
I think it’s c sorry if I’m wrong

If the U.S. federal government's expenditures exceeded its receipts, it would likely a. lend money to a bank or other financial intermediary. b. sell bonds directly to the public. c. buy bonds directly from the public d. borrow money from a bank or other financial intermediary.

Answers

Answer:

Directly sell bonds to the public

Explanation:

Financial System

This is simply called an Institutions in the economy of any country that is concerned matching one person's saving with another individual's investment collectively. They save and lends money to the public.

When the government's expenditures is far greater than its receipts, they would likely directly sell bonds to the public. The expenditures of government always goes on goods, services, or transfer payments and when they become bigger than their tax revenue, the government therefore runs into a budget deficit. This can therefore make a government borrow some amount of money from financial system to pay for budget deficits, and the results of government borrowing can increase a nation's debt rate.

A Bond

A certificate othat shows one is indebted as it shows or specifies the obligations of the borrower to the holder.

During 2020, Royce has an adjusted gross income (AGI) of $40,000. What is the maximum amount Royce can deduct for qualified contributions charitable made to qualified organizations if he itemizes his deductions? A. $0 B. $10,000 C. $24,000 D. $40,000

Answers

The maximum amount Royce can deduct for qualified contributions charitable made to qualified organizations is Option C. $24,000.

The calculation is as follows;

Contributions to charity as the deduction is limited to 60% of adjusted gross income.

But qualified contributions are not subject to this limitation.

Since AGI = $40,000

So,  

Deduction as charitable contribution should be

[tex]= \$40,000 \times 60\%[/tex]

= $24,000

Learn more: brainly.com/question/16911495

Based on Royce's Adjusted Gross Income (AGI), the amount that Royce can deduct is D. $40,000.

When a person is deducting for charity, charity contributions are capped at 60% of AGI.

If these contributions are qualified contributions however, they will not be subject to this cap and so can be deducted entirely from the AGI.

In conclusion, Royce can deduct $40,000.

Find out more about qualified contributions at https://brainly.com/question/25995915.

Using a dividend discount model, what is the value of a stock that pays an annual dividend of $5 that is not expected to grow, and the discount rate is 10%? What will be the value of the stock if the dividend is expected to grow 5% per year?

Answers

Answer:

a. Value of the stock without growth rate

= D1 / (r - g)

= $5 / (10% - 0)

= $5 / 10%

= $5 / 0.10

= $50

b. Value of the stock with growth rate

= D1 / (r - g)

= $5 / (10% - 5%)

= $5 / 5%

= $5 / 0.05

= $100

If a portfolio had a return of 8%, the risk-free asset return was 3%, and the standard deviation of the portfolio's excess returns was 20%, the Sharpe measure would be

Answers

Answer: 25%

Explanation:

The Sharpe Ratio will be calculated by using the formula:

= (​Rp​−Rf)/σp

​​where,

Rp ​= return of portfolio = 0.08

Rf​ = risk-free rate = 0.03

σp​ = standard deviation of portfolio’s excess return​ = 0.20

Therefore, Sharpe Ratio will be:

= (​Rp​−Rf)/σp

= (0.08 - 0.03)/0.20

= 0.05/0.20

= 0.25 or 25%

The Sharpe ratio is 25%.

Beauty Island Corporation began operations on April 1 by issuing 60,000 shares of $5 par value common stock for cash at $13 per share. On April 19, it issued 2,000 shares of common stock to attorneys in settlement of their bill of $27,500 for organization costs. In addition, Beauty Island issued 1,000 shares of $1 par value preferred stock for $6 cash per share.Journalize the issuance of the common and preferred shares, assuming the shares are not publicly traded

Answers

Answer:

Date               Account Title                                             Debit              Credit

April 1             Cash                                                        $780,000

                      Common stock                                                             $300,000

                      Paid in Capital in excess of par -                                 $480,000

                      Common stock

Working

Cash = 60,000 shares * 13 = $780,000

Common stock = 60,000 * 5 = $300,000

__________________________________________________________

Date               Account Title                                             Debit              Credit

April 1             Organization costs - Attorney fees       $27,500

                      Common Stock                                                              $10,000

                       Paid in Capital in excess of par -                                 $17,500

                      Common stock

Working

Common stock = 2,000 * 5 par value = $10,000

__________________________________________________________

Date               Account Title                                             Debit              Credit

April 1             Cash                                                         $6,000

                      Preferred stock                                                                 $1,000

                      Paid in Capital in excess of par -                                     $5,000

                      Common stock

Working

Cash =  1,000 * $6 = $6,000

Preferred stock = 1,000 * $1 = $1,000

Star Wars Cereal started a program at the beginning of 2021 in which it would provide a figurine of Baby Yoda in exchange for four proof-of-purchase box tops. Star Wars Cereal estimates that 40% of box tops will be redeemed. The Baby Yoda figurines cost Yummy Rice $1.20 each. In 2021, 5,480,000 boxes of cereal were sold. By year-end 912,000 box tops had been redeemed.

Required:
Calculate the premium expense that Star Wars Cereal should recognize for the year ended December 31, 2021.

Answers

Answer:

sorry here for points

Explanation:

Suppose that the Central Bank of the country of Keynesland decreases the supply of money; at the same time, the governmet of Keynesland passes a new investment tax credit. How would each policy affect the aggregate demand (AD)

Answers

Answer: a. The money supply decrease would shift the AD to the left; the new investment tax credit would shift AD to the right.

Explanation:

If the money supply is decreased, it means the amount of money available in the economy for people to buy goods and services will reduce. When this happens, people will demand less because they have less cash. This will end up pushing the demand curve to the left.

When an investment tax credit is declared however, companies will feel more inclined to invest in the economy because they will pay less tax. As they invest more, people will be employed and will increase their spending thereby pushing the AD curve to the right.

Sound Audio manufactures and sells audio equipment for automobiles. Engineers notified management in December 2021 of a circuit flaw in an amplifier that poses a potential fire hazard. An intense investigation indicated that a product recall is virtually certain, estimated to cost the company $2 million. The fiscal year ends on December 31. Required: 1. Should this loss contingency be accrued

Answers

Answer:

Sound Audio

Yes.  This loss should be accrued.

Explanation:

Accruing the loss contingency gives the readers of the financial statements an early warning of the probable existence of a future loss.  A loss contingency arises from a probable future event, which gives rise to an adverse outcome from a lawsuit.  Since the cost of the loss can be reasonably estimated and the product recall is virtually certain, it is prudent for Sound Audio to provide for this loss in its December 2021 financial statements.

Cliff Co. wants to purchase a machine for $42,000, but needs to earn a return of 11%. The expected year-end net cash flows are $14,000 in each of the first three years, and $18,000 in the fourth year. What is the machine's net present value

Answers

Answer:

54 percent

Explanation:

According to the video, what do many Accountants and Auditors decide to do?

specialize in a specific area
volunteer in schools to teach finance
become Managers later in their careers
take writing classes

Answers

Answer:

specialize in a specific area is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Answer:

its A

Explanation:

got it right on edge

The following information is provided for Oriole Company and Sheffield Corporation. (in $ millions) Oriole Company Sheffield Corporation Net income 2022 $155 $370 Net sales 2022 1365 4830 Total assets 12/31/20 1035 2270 Total assets 12/31/21 1290 3150 Total assets 12/31/22 1170 4080 What is Oriole's return on assets for 2022

Answers

Answer:

13.25 %

Explanation:

Return on assets measures the firm`s effectiveness in generating profit with its assets.

Return on assets = Net income / Total Assets x 100

therefore,

Oriole's return on assets for 2022 = $155 / $1170 x 100

                                                         = 13.25 %

In the short run, any fall in EP /P, regardless of its causes, will cause A) an upward shift in the aggregate demand function and an expansion of output. B) an upward shift in the aggregate demand function and a reduction in output. C) a downward shift in the aggregate demand function and an expansion of output. D) an downward shift in the aggregate demand function and a reduction in output. E) an upward shift in the aggregate demand function but leaves output intact.

Answers

Answer: D) an downward shift in the aggregate demand function and a reduction in output.

Explanation:

EP/P is the real exchange rate. Any fall in this rate will mean that the demand will decrease because the currency becomes weaker and is therefore unable to buy as much as it used to.

For that same reason, output will reduce because producers will find that the inputs to production will become more expensive which would mean that they have to produce less in order to maintain profitability.

Sigma is thinking about purchasing a new clam digger for $14,000. The expected net cash flows resulting from the digger are $9,000 in year 1, $7,000 in year 2, $5,000 in year 3, and $3,000 in year 4. Should Sigma purchase this digger if its cost of capital is 12 percent

Answers

Answer:

Yes, it should be purchased

Explanation:

The computation is shown below;

Net present value = $9,000 ÷ 1.12 + $7,000 ÷ 1.12^2 + $5,000 ÷ 1.12^3 + $3,000 ÷ 1.12^4 - $14,000

= $5,081.53

As we can see that the net present value comes in positive so sigma should purchased the digger

Therefore the same would be considered and relevant

Selena Company has two products: A and B. The company uses activity-based costing. The estimated total cost and expected activity for each of the company's three activity cost pools are as follows: The activity rate under the activity-based costing system for Supporting Customers is closest to: Multiple Choice $18.53 $46.33 $21.67 $65.00

Answers

Answer:

the  activity rate  for Supporting Customers is $21.67

Explanation:

The computation of the activity rate under the activity-based costing system for Supporting Customers is shown below;

= Estimated overhead cost ÷ Total expected activity

= $26,000 ÷ 1,200

= $21.67

hence, the  activity rate  for Supporting Customers is $21.67

Therefore the third option is correct

The manufacturing overhead budget at Polich Corporation is based on budgeted direct labor-hours. The direct labor budget indicates that 9,400 direct labor-hours will be required in February. The variable overhead rate is $8.60 per direct labor-hour. The company's budgeted fixed manufacturing overhead is $127,840 per month, which includes depreciation of $18,290. All other fixed manufacturing overhead costs represent current cash flows. The company recomputes its predetermined overhead rate every month. The predetermined overhead rate for February should be: Multiple Choice $19.90 per direct labor-hour $22.20 per direct labor-hour $13.60 per direct labor-hour $8.60 per direct labor-hour

Answers

Answer:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $22.2 per direct labor hour

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Fixed manufacturing overhead= $127,840 per month

Estimated direct labor hours= 9,400

The variable overhead rate is $8.60 per direct labor hour

To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= (127,840 / 9,400) + 8.6

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $22.2 per direct labor hour

If Smith believes the economy is self-regulating, then Smith a. is less likely to advocate expansionary fiscal policy when the economy is in a recessionary gap than Jones, who believes the economy is not self-regulating. b. will believe that wages are inflexible downward, too. c. will believe that there is zero crowding out, too. d. is more likely to advocate expansionary fiscal policy when the economy is in a recessionary gap than Jones, who believes the economy is not self-regulati

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is the option A: Is less likely to advocate expansionary fiscal policy when the economy is in a recessionary gap than Jones, who believes the economy is not self-regulating.

Explanation:

On the one hand, in the macroeconomics theory when it comes to terms of self-regulating it means that the economy does not need the intervention of the government in order to act properly and satisfy everyone in it.

On the other hand, when it comes to expansionary policy the term is most likely to belong to a situation in where the government does intervene in the economy and therefore that it will try to expand the taxes or other fiscal rates that will improve the collection of the state itself.

And that is why that if Smith believes in self-regulating economies then he will not be in favor of a expansionary fiscal policy in a recessionary gap because he will believe that the economy will fix itself in the right time.

Considering the macroeconomic theory, if Smith believes the economy is self-regulating, then Smith "is less likely to advocate expansionary fiscal policy when the economy is in a recessionary gap than Jones, who believes the economy is not self-regulating."

This is because when the economy is self-regulating, regardless of how the economy is currently, the economy will revert to normal sooner without the government trying to change the situation.

Thus, in a situation whereby there is a recessionary gap, someone who believes that the economy is self-regulating would be less likely to advocate expansionary fiscal policy.

Expansionary fiscal policy is the policy that injects more money supply into the economy.

The recessionary gap occurs when the economy functions below the average rate, usually due to a low money supply.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that a correct answer is an option. A.

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/24139116

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