when a chemical reaction occurs, chemical bonds ______ break and new chemical bonds form to create the __________

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) reactant

b) product

Explanation:

During a chemical reaction, the reactants interact among themselves in a specific temperature, pressure, pH, enzyme etc. Due to various intra and inter molecular and atomic interactions, the chemical bonds in the reactants break down. Formation of new chemical product is governed by the formation of new bond (ionic, covalent, hydrogen vander waal etc. )


Related Questions

Which of the following are common forms of energy released by electrons dropping from heightened energy levels?

Answers

Answer:

C. Light, Kinetic

Explanation:

The options:

A) Light, Heat

B)Motion, sound

C)Light, Kinetic

D)Heat, Potential

Answer:

A) Light, Heat

Explanation:

Tell me if im wrong!

Is gravitational energy a form of kinetic energy or potential energy? Why do you think that?

Please help due today!!​

Answers

Answer:

When something is lifted, work is done on the object against the pull of gravity. This work is converted to a form of potential energy called gravitational potential energy. When the item falls towards Earth like an apple from a tree, gravitational potential energy is converted into kinetic energy.

D.
because the time is used up due to irrelevant and unnecessary topics
& Every time your group conducts a meeting, nothing is accomplished
that intervene the discussion.
As the group leader, how will you keep your members focused on the
agenda of the meeting using the restriction strategy?
A. Tell them that they will get kicked out from the group if they will
B. End the meeting immediately as soon
as the group begins to
talk about other things irrelevant to the agenda.
c. Give instructions before the meeting starts to confine and limit
what they can say.
D. Show disappointment.
not cooperate.​

Answers

Answer:

b because I took the quiz

A ball rolls with a speed of 3 m/s across a level table that is 1.5m above the floor. How far along the floor is the landing spot from the table?

Answers

Answer:

d = 1.65 m

Explanation:

Given that,

The speed of a ball, v = 3 m/s

A ball rolls a level table that is 1.5 m above the floor.

We can find how long the ball is in free fall. We can use the second equation of kinematics as follows :

[tex]s=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2[/tex]

u is the initial speed in the vertical direction

So,

[tex]s=\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2\\\\t=\sqrt{\dfrac{2s}{g}} \\\\t=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\times 1.5}{9.8}} \\\\t=0.55\ s[/tex]

Now, using the formula of velocity.

[tex]v=\dfrac{d}{t}\\\\d=vt\\\\d=3\times 0.55\\\\d=1.65\ m[/tex]

So, the landing spot is at 1.65 m from the table.

What is the definition of endothermic and exothermic?


pls help on a timer will give brainlist

Answers

Answer:

An exothermic process releases heat, causing the temperature of the immediate surroundings to rise. While an endothermic process absorbs heat and cools the surroundings

Explanation:

Answer:

Basically, endothermic feels cooler to touch than exothermic.

Explanation:

Endothermic reactions are just reactions that emit energy (in form of heat) to its surroundings. Exothermic ones, on the other hand, draw energy from its surroundings to occur.

Always think - "Endothermic is cool. Exothermic is not cool."

What direction does energy transfer to the direction of a light wave

Answers

The direction of energy transfer is perpendicular to the motion of the wave

Answer:

light is a transverse wave. The direction of energy transfer is perpendicular to the motion of the wave

Explanation:

Light is an example of a wave that transfers energy through empty space. How are all mechanical waves similar? The waves caused by an earthquake are good examples of energy transfer. The disturbed ground shakes from side to side and up and down as the waves move through it,

of the following states of motion, the one which requires balanced forces is:
A: a decrease in speed in a straight line
B: an increase in speed in a straight line
C: constant speed in a straight line
D: a change in the direction of the motion

Answers

I believe it would be D a change in direction of motion

A balanced force is required for a change in the direction of the motion.

What is a force?

According to Newton's second law of motion, the force applied to a body is directly proportional to the product of mass and acceleration of the body.

Balanced forces

Balanced forces are those that are opposite in direction and equal in size. When forces are balanced there is no change in direction.

Thus, when there is change in direction, a balance force can be applied to cancel the change in direction of motion.

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A 20 kg bike accelerates at 10 m/s2. What was the force? a.200 Newtons b.20 Newtons c.25 Newtons

Answers

Answer:

a.200 Newtons

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 20kg

Acceleration = 10m/s²

To find the force;

Force is given by the multiplication of mass and acceleration.

Mathematically, Force is;

[tex] F = ma[/tex]

Where;

F represents force.

m represents the mass of an object.

a represents acceleration.

Substituting into the equation, we have

[tex] Force = 20 * 10 [/tex]

Force = 200 Newton.

Pls place the words in the right place I'll give brainless and the points!

Answers

Explanation:

you measure temperature in degrees celsius using a thermometer. Thermal energy is measured in joules. A larger volume of water will take longer to heat up but will store more energy than the smaller object. However, a smaller object will lose it's heat faster than a larger object. A cup of tea has less thermal energy than a swimming pool.

what is economic development​

Answers

Answer:

Economic Development is the creation of wealth from which community benefits are realized. It is more than a jobs program, it's an investment in growing your economy and enhancing the prosperity and quality of life for all residents. Economic development means different things to different people.

What type of cells provide humoral immunity ?

Answers

Answer:

Antibody molecules that are secreted by plasma cells mediate the humoral immune response. The antigen that binds to the receptor of the B-cell antigen signals B cells and is internalized and transformed into peptides that activate the armed helper at the same time.

Explanation:

Answer:

B cells

Explanation:

Humoral immunity or humoural immunity is the aspect of immunity that is mediated by macromolecules found in extracellular fluids such as secreted antibodies, complement proteins, and certain antimicrobial peptides. Humoral immunity is named so because it involves substances found in the humors, or body fluids. It contrasts with cell-mediated immunity. Humoral immunity is also referred to as antibody-mediated immunity.

Emily roller skates with a constant speed
of 8 miles per hour. How far can she travel
in 3 hours? D = SxT

Answers

Answer:

She can travel 24 miles in 3 hours.

Which force is an attractive force that is affected by the masses of objects?
A) tension force
B) magnetic force
C) normal force
D) gravitational force

Class: Physical Science B

Answers

Answer:

D) gravitational force

A roller coaster, traveling with an initial speed of 23 m/s, decelerates
uniformly at -4 m/s2 to a full stop. How far does the roller coaster travel
during its deceleration?
I NEED STEP BY STEP EXPLANATION

Answers

Answer:

5 and 3/4 meters

Explanation:

This is because if it is slowing down by 4 meters and it was moving at 23, then you would figure out how many times 4 can go into 23 and you'd get 5 and 3/4 meters.

A construction crane is on top of a skyscraper which has height 45m. The crane itself is 10m in height. What is the gravitational potential energy in joules of a 60kg worker who is standing on top of the crane? (Use g=9.81 in your calculations)

Answers

Answer:

32340J

Explanation:

Given parameters

Height of skyscraper  = 45m

Height of crane  = 10m

Mass of worker = 60kg

g = 9.81m

Unknown:

Gravitational potential energy  = ?

Solution:

The gravitational potential energy of a body is the energy due to the position of the body.

It is expressed as:

     G.P.E  = mgh

m is the mass

g is the acceleration due to gravity

h is the height = 45 + 10  = 55m

G.P.E  = 60 x 9.8 x 55  = 32340J

A stationary 10 kg object is located on a table near the surface of the earth. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the surfaces is 0.2. A horizontal force of 40 N is applied to the object.

Answers

Answer:

2.04m/s²

Explanation:

Complete Question

A stationary 10 kg object is located on a table near the surface of the earth. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the surfaces is 0.2. A horizontal force of 40 N is applied to the object. Find the acceleration of the object.

According to Newtons second law;

\sum F_x = ma_x

F_m - F_f = ma_x

Fm is the applied force

Ff is the frictional force

m is the mass

a is the acceleration

Substitute the given values

40N - nmg = 10a

40 - 0.2(10)(9.8) = 10a

40 - 19.6 = 10a

20.4 = 10a

a = 20.4/10

a = 2.04m/s²

Hence the acceleration of the object is 2.04m/s²

A 2.00 kg ball is thrown upward at some unknown angle from the top of a 20.0 m high building. If the initial magnitude of the velocity of the ball is 20.0 m/s. What is the magnitude of the
FINAL VELOCITY when it strikes the ground? (Note: Ignore air resistance.)

Answers

Answer: 28.1

Explanation:

The total energy of the ball is the sum of its kinetic and potential energy. It is equal to 792 J. Then, the final velocity of ball when its strikes the ground is 28.1 m/s.

What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy of an object is the energy gained by its motion whereas, potential energy is stored on the object when the object is at rest.

The total mechanical energy of the ball = Ke + Pe

given, mass of the ball = 2 Kg

height h= 20 m

initial velocity = 20 m/s

Then total energy = 1/2 mv² + mgh =  2 kg  [(1/2(20 m/s)² + 9.8 m/s² ×20 m ] = 792 J.

The final velocity Vf = √(2E/m) =√(2×792 J/m)/2 Kg = 28.1 m/s

Therefore, the final velocity of the ball will be 28.1 m/s.

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The athlet at point A runs 150m east, then 70m west and then 100 east
Determine the resultant displacement of the athlete relative to point A

Answers

Answer:

180m to the east

Explanation:

Displacement is the distance traveled in a specific direction. It is a vector quantity with both magnitude and direction. Therefore, the start and finish position is very paramount.

  point A runs 150m east,

   70m west

  100m east

                                       150m

                --------------------------------------------------------→

                                                                   70m

                                                         ←---------------------

                                                                   100m

                                                         -----------------------------------→

The displacement of the athlete  = 150 - 80 + 100  = 180m to the east

8.92 x 10 ^ 6 (convert from scientific notation to a standard aka regular number)

Answers

The answer is 8,920,000

8,926,456 okay sir you capin

0.0135 kg of steam at 100°C is
cooled, which turns it into water at
50.0°C. How much heat has been
removed? (Remember, it has to
change phase before cooling
down.)
Boil Pt (°C)
Material Melt Pt (°C) 4 0/kg)
Water
0
3.33.105
L(/kg) c (J/(kg*C))
2.26.106 4186
100
(Unit = J)

Answers

Answer:

33333.35 kg

Explanation:

I got it right on Acellus, rounded to 33300 sigfigs

When 0.0135 kg of steam at 100°C is cooled, turns it into water at 50.0°C. Then 33,342.45 J of heat has been removed.

What is latent heat?

Latent heat is the heat absorbed or released by a substance during a change in its physical state without a corresponding change in temperature. This means that the heat energy is being used to break or form intermolecular bonds between the particles in the substance, rather than raising or lowering the temperature. Examples of processes that involve latent heat include melting, freezing, vaporization, and condensation. The amount of heat required or released during these phase transitions is dependent on the substance and the amount of material undergoing the change.

Here in the question,

To solve this problem, we need to use the formula for the heat required to change the phase of a substance, which is given by:

Q = m * L

where Q is the heat required, m is the mass of the substance, and L is the specific latent heat of the substance.

In this case, we need to find the heat required to change 0.0135 kg of steam at 100°C to water at 100°C, and then cool it down to 50°C.

First, we need to find the heat required to change the phase of the steam to water at 100°C. Using the table given, we can see that the specific latent heat of vaporization for water is 2.26 × 10^6 J/kg. So the heat required to change 0.0135 kg of steam to water at 100°C is:

Q1 = m * L = 0.0135 kg * 2.26 × 10^6 J/kg = 30,510 J

Next, we need to find the heat required to cool the water from 100°C to 50°C. Using the specific heat capacity of water, which is 4186 J/(kg°C), we can calculate the heat required as:

Q2 = m * c * ΔT = 0.0135 kg * 4186 J/(kg°C) * (100°C - 50°C) = 2832.45 J

The total heat removed is the sum of the heat required to change the phase of the steam and the heat required to cool the water:

Q = Q1 + Q2 = 30,510 J + 2832.45 J = 33,342.45 J =33.34245 kJ.

Therefore, 33,342.45 J of heat has been removed.

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Which situations will NOT increase the reactions rate of most chemical reactions?

A) an increase in temperature

B) grind up the solute to increase surface area before mixing

C) by increasing the pressure in which the reaction takes place


D) decreasing the concentrations of the substances in the reaction

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Increasing temperature or pressure some times make the condition favorable to the reaction. Similarly increasing surface area  of reacting mixture also helps to increase the reaction rate.

What is reaction rate ?

The rate of  a reaction is the rate of decrease in concentration of reactant or the rate of increase in concentration of the products. The rate of a reaction depends on several factors such as temperature, pressure, surface area etc.

Fir an endothermic reaction, as the temperature increases, reaction rate increases. Similarly, as the pressure increases, the reaction in which the number of moles of gaseous reactants is higher than that in products, rate increases.

The concentration of reactants must be sufficient for the reaction and decreasing the concentration of reactants does not favor an increase in reaction rate. Hence, option D is correct.

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1. If a rock is dropped from a 600 meter cliff, how long will it take to hit the ground?
Dl

Answers

Answer:

11.1s

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Height of cliff  = 600m

Unknown:

How long it takes to hit the ground  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use one of the kinematics equation;

    H  = ut  +  [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]gt²  

H is the height

u is the initial velocity  = 0m/s

t is the time taken

g is the acceleration due to gravity

             600 = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x 9.8 x t²  

              600  = 4.9t²  

                 t²  = 122.5

                 t  = 11.1s

Cell with structures labeled A, B, and C
Cell with structures labeled A, B, and C
What structure represents a chloroplast in the cell?

Answers

The answer is A. :)
I agree as well the answer is A as well

An unknown element has been studied in the lab. It has been shown to be malleable, ductile, and a good conductor of heat. Which element best fits this description?

Answers

Can’t tell ya bud sorry

help me!
Bill left a hammer out in the rain all day. The next morning it had rust on it.
Oxygen and a metal chemically combine to form rust. What is rust an example of?
O a mixture
• a solution
an element
a compound

Answers

It is a compound yep

Answer:D.Compound

Explanation: internet

Which part of the electromagnetic spectrum is typically used to make images based on the temperatures of objects?

X-rays
radio waves
infrared light
visible light

Answers

Answer:

Which part of the electromagnetic spectrum is typically used to make images based on the temperatures of objects?

X-rays

radio waves

infrared light<<<----- CORRECT

visible light

Explanation:

Edge 2021

Infrared light is typically used to make images based on the temperatures of objects.

What is meant by electromagnetic spectrum?

The range of all EM radiation arranged from high to low frequency (short to long wavelength) according to their frequency or wavelength. is known as the electromagnetic spectrum (EM).

Here,

Similar to visible light, X-rays are a type of electromagnetic radiation. X-rays have a higher energy than light, on the other hand, and can penetrate most materials, including the human body.

Images of inside body tissues and structures are produced using medical x-rays.

Electromagnetic energy in the infrared region of the spectrum can be seen by them. There is a relationship between an object's temperature and the electromagnetic radiation it releases since infrared radiation is strongly related to object temperature.

Hence,

Infrared light is typically used to make images based on the temperatures of objects.

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Based on their locations on the periodic table, which two elements would you
expect to form positive ions with a +3 charge?
O A. Nitrogen, N
O B. Aluminum, Al
O C. Phosphorus, P
D. Boron, B

Answers

Answer:

i think it would be B. Aluminum, Al and D. Boron, B

Explanation:

since they're both in group 13 and they forms a 3+ ion

Why do you think spacecraft that carry instruments to collect data about objects in space are called probes?

Answers

Answer:

my mind cant comprehend a shing word u just said

Explanation:

The probes collect data, they capture the movement in space, therefore, spacecraft that carry instruments to collect data about objects in space are called probes, So the given statement is correct.

What are Probes?

Any conductor that is placed into a plasma and gathers current is a probe. Measurements of the current on the probe as a function of the bias potential given to the probe can be used to identify a plasma's properties.

Such probes affect their surroundings while directly detecting electron and ion flows in the plasma. Any conductive material (wire, foil, chamber walls, etc.) can serve as a plasma probe; nevertheless, precise control over the probe's size, shape, and substance is necessary to achieve detectable plasma levels. Astronauts are not present aboard probes. Scientists can analyze the data the probes relay back to Earth. Sputnik 1 was the first spacecraft to launch.

Because probes probably collect data, they capture the movement in space, therefore, spacecraft that carry instruments to collect data about objects in space are called probes.

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Refer to your Expeditions in Reading book for a complete version of this text.

Based on “Solar Power for Public Buildings,” which answer best states the author’s position on the use of solar power in California?


A The use of solar energy will double the pollution produced in California.

B The state’s tap water will be purer if processed in solar-powered plants.

C Increasing the use of solar power will positively impact the environment.

D Solar panels remove most of the toxic chemicals found in the atmosphere.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Answer:

D. Solar panels remove most of the toxic chemicals found in the atmosphere.

People do not believe it is possible to use the sun's energy to create electricity.

Explanation:

I did the test.

Which option best describes electromagnetic waves that have enough energy to change atoms or molecules into ions?

A. Waves with low frequency
B. Ionizing radiation
C. Waves with long wavelength
D. Non-ionizing radiation​

Answers

Answer:

B.Ionizing radiation is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Ionizing radiation has sufficient energy that it can convert atoms and molecules into ions.

It has a sufficient amount of energy that it can separate tightly confined electrons from the orbit of an atom and causing that atom to become ionized.

Answer: lonizing radiation

Explanation:

Got it right

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