When an evolutionary biologist designs an experiment to test a hypothesis, which term is used to describe the variable that the scientist changes among his/her groups of study organisms.

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

Controlled experiment =An experiment in which only one variable is changed

Independent variable= The variable that is deliberately changed in an experiment

Dependent variable =The variable this is observed and changes in response to the independent variable


Related Questions

Why were the prokaryotes split into
two kingdoms?
A. Their size was much different from
each other
B. They were discovered to be very
different from each other
C. It makes it easier to sort out all of
the organisms
D. There were too many bacteria for
one kingdom

Answers

Prokaryotes were split into two kingdoms because they were discovered to be very different from each other.

The correct option is B.

What are prokaryptes?

Any organism that lacks internal membranes, which prevents the formation of a distinct nucleus and other organelles, is referred to as a prokaryote (also written procaryote). The most well-known prokaryotic species are bacteria. Prokaryotes are different from eukaryotes because they don't have internal walls.

Separate prokaryotic kingdoms with purportedly distinct evolutionary histories are called bacteria or eubacteria and archaebacteria or archaea.

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Some kidney diseases cause a change in the permeability of glomerular capillaries making them more permeable to plasma proteins. This changes the colloid osmotic pressure, thus drawing water out of the blood and into tissues. The result is

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is edema.

Explanation:

When the capillaries or the tiny blood vessels within the body leak fluid, the condition known as edema takes place. This fluid accumulates in the tissues surrounding it, resulting in inflammation. Edema generally takes place due to mild conditions like consuming more salt, staying or sitting in one position for a long duration, and others.

However, in some situations, edema can also be a sign of an extreme medical condition like kidney disease. During kidney disease, the sodium and additional fluid within the circulation may result in edema. The edema related to kidney disease generally takes place around the eyes and in the legs.

Which component of food is normally absorbed in the large intestine as well as the small intestine? A) Water B) Carbohydrates C) Fats D) Proteins

Answers

Answer:

A water an organic compound

The graph below shows changes in the populations of two species that interact only with each other over a period of time.

Which statement best describes these two species?
Species A is a producer and species B is its consumer.
Species A is a host and species B is its parasite.
Species A is a predator and species B is its prey.
Species A is a scavenger and species B is its decomposer.

Answers

The statement that best describes the two species depicted in the graph is option C) Species A is a predator and species B is its prey.

Option A indicates that species A is a producer and species B is its consumer. This means that species B requires the output from species A to survive. Knowing this, we would expect to show that species B increases in population as the population of A increases, due to increased food supply, the graph shows the opposite scenario. Thus, option A is false.

Option B states that perhaps Species A is a host and species B is its parasite. This provides the same conditions and dependencies as option a, so for the same reasons that a is false, we can conclude that option B is false as well.

The final incorrect option is D, Species A is a scavenger and species B is its decomposer. This would mean that as the population of species B dies off, it increases the food supply of Species A which feeds on the decomposing members of species B. We would expect in this case, that species A would flourish as B dies off, however, we see that as species B dies, species A follows shortly after. This tells us that option D is incorrect.

The correct option is C, Species A is a predator and species B is its prey. This would mean that species A consumes the members of species B to survive. Therefore we would expect to see

Species B thrive as the population of A remains lowFollowed by the steep decline of species B's population as more predators begin to appear. Once the population of species B reaches a critical point, species A will not have enough food supply to sustain its population, and both populations would decline.

This is exactly what the graph depicts, so option C is correct.

For more information on predator and prey interactions see:

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What does every living thing have to have? *
Chloroplast
Nucleus
DNA

Answers

Answer:

DNA

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Los cloroplastos son los orgánulos celulares que en los organismos eucariotas fotosintetizadores se van ocupando de la fotosíntesis. Están limitados por una envoltura formada por las dos membranas concéntricas y contienen muchas vesículas, los tilacoides, donde se encuentran organizados los pigmentos y demás moléculas que convierten la energía lumínica en energía química, como la clorofila.

El término cloroplastos sirve alternativamente para designar a cualquier plasto dedicado a la fotosíntesis, o específicamente a los plastos verdes propios de las algas verdes y las plantas. Aunque el reciente descubrimiento adiciona a más individuos en la lista, como lo es en el caso de Elysia chlorotica, que al digerir al alga Vaucheria litorea, adquiere los cloroplastos a sus tejidos, y gracias a esto, puede realizar la fotosíntesis.

If a base is deleted, a _____ mutation occurs.
A. substitution

B. insertion

C. point

D. frameshift

Answers

Answer:

Option D. A frameshift mutation occurs.

Answer:

D. frameshift

Explanation:

If a base is deleted, a frameshift mutation occurs. Hope it helps you !!

12. Which has NOT been linked to acid precipitation?
a. Toxic metal poisoning
b. Lower blood pH
c. Respiratory problems
d. Damaged monuments​

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Lower blood pH has not been linked to acid precipitation. So, the correct option is (B).

What is Acid Precipitation?

Acid rain is defined as rain or any other form of precipitation that is abnormally acidic, meaning that it contains high levels of hydrogen ions. Most water which include drinking water, has a neutral pH that exists between 6.5 and 8.5, but acid rain has a pH level lower than this and averages between 4–5.

Acid rain can be caused by natural causes, such as volcanic eruptions, while acid rain can also caused by human activities such as the burning of fossil fuels, manufacturing, oil refineries, electricity generation, and vehicles, all of which release sulfur and nitrogen oxides into the atmosphere.

Thus, lower blood pH has not been linked to acid precipitation. So, the correct option is (B).

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Which two characteristics describes the most stable ecosystem on Earth?
a. They are near the

b they are near the equator.

c. They have high biodiversity

d they have to speed. Plants

Answers

Answer:

c. They have high biodiversity

Explanation:

Answer:

C and B

Explanation:

NEEEDDD HELPPPP ASAPPPPP!!!!NOO ROCKYY

Answers

Answer:

4.166

Explanation:

A mutation that involves one or just a few nucleotides is known as what? A. point B. minor C. chromosomal​

Answers

That would be a point mutation

Answer:

Point

Explanation:

can someone tell me what the function is pls i’ll give brainiest

Answers

A lysosome is a membrane-bound cell organelle that contains digestive enzymes. Lysosomes are involved with various cell processes. They break down excess or worn-out cell parts. They may be used to destroy invading viruses and bacteria, A vacuole is a membrane-bound cell organelle. In animal cells, vacuoles are generally small and help sequester waste products. In plant cells, vacuoles help maintain water balance.

Answer:

A lysosome is a membrane-bound cell organelle that contains digestive enzymes. They break down excess or worn-out cell parts. They may be used to destroy invading viruses and bacteria.

A vacuole is a membrane-bound cell organelle. In animal cells, vacuoles are generally small and help sequester waste products. In plant cells, vacuoles help maintain water balance. Sometimes a single vacuole can take up most of the interior space of the plant cell.

Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles (mitochondrion, singular) that generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions. Chemical energy produced by the mitochondria is stored in a small molecule called adenosine triphosphate

Explanation:

Lysosome digest worn out cell and destroyed invading viruses and bacteria

Vacuole help to maintain water balance

Mitochondria is produced energy to cell in form of ATP

BRAINLEST + 15 POINTS EACH

The models below represent nuclear reactions. The atoms on the left of the equal sign are present before the reaction, and the atoms on the right of the equal sign are produced after the reaction. Model 1: Atom 1 + Atom 2 = Atom 3 + energy Model 2: Atom 4 = Atom 5 + Atom 6 + energy Which of these statements is most likely correct about the two models? Both models show reactions which produce energy in the sun. Both models show reactions which use up energy in the sun. Model 1 shows reactions in the nuclear power plants and Model 2 shows reactions in the sun. Model 1 shows reactions in the sun and Model 2 shows reactions in a nuclear power plant.

Answers

Answer:There are two kind of nuclear ractions: fusion and fission reactions.

Both release a huge amount of energy in different ways.

Fusion reactions are nuclear reations in which two smaller (lighter) atoms combine into a larger (heavier) atom, with the respective release of energy.

That is what model 1 shows:

Model 1: Atom 1 + Atom 2 = Atom 3 + energy

That is the process that happens and is responsible for the huge amount of heat produced in and released by the Sun.

In the Sun two atoms of hydrogen fuse into a larger atom of helium.

That is represented by the nuclear reaction:

Explanation:

when a vegetable gets put in salt water and collapses why does this happen

Answers

Osmosis is defined as the movement of solvent (like water) from a region where the concentration of solute(like salt) is lower to a region where the concentration of solute is higher through a semipermeable membrane.

Salt water is a hypertonic solution as the concentration of salt ( solute) is higher. Therefore, in this case water from vegetable will move outside causing the cells to become fragile.

How has genetic engineering been used by humans in the past?

Answers

Making foods bigger and “better” example would be fruit. A strawberry without genetic engineering are small and sometimes faster better. With GE it’s big and more red and filled with chemicals

Transcribe this strand of DNA into a strand of mRNA
TAC-AAA-CCC-TTT-GGG-ATA-ACT

Answers

mRNA: AUG-UUU-GGG-CCC-UAU-UGA
Here’s link to quickly convert: www.dnatomrna.com

How are GMO's made????

Answers

Answer:

GMOs are created by selecting and inserting a particular gene into a plant to produce a desired trait – such as resistance to pesticides. ... This type of selective or traditional breeding involves crossing thousands of genes, which is different than how gmos are made.

Explanation:

Answer:

GM is a technology that involves inserting DNA into the genome of an organism. To produce a GM plant, new DNA is transferred into plant cells. Usually, the cells are then grown in tissue culture where they develop into plants. The seeds produced by these plants will inherit the new DNA.

explain why a plant that does not get enough nitrate has weak growth

Answers

Answer:

Nitrate deficiency

Explanation:

Plants absorb nitrates in water through their roots. Nitrates are present in high levels in plant fertilisers. Without nitrates, the amount of chlorophyll in leaves reduces. This reduces the plant's ability to photosynthesise and grow properly, which reduces the farmers' crop yield .

What part of the body does cancer generally affect?

Answers

Answer: Cancer can spread anywhere through the body, but it's most likely to spread to lymph nodes, bones, the brain, the liver or the lungs.

Explanation:

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Cancer can cause discomfort and loss of function in a specific section of the body by compressing surrounding nerves. Headaches and stroke-like symptoms and indications, such as weakness on one side of the body, are common symptoms and indicators of cancers that damage the brain.

Cancer may spread to any region of the body, although lymph nodes, bones, brain, liver, and lungs are the most commonly affected.

8. In highly populated regions, large amounts of runoff, caused by
development, can run into nearby streams. This runoff can be warmer
than the existing water in the stream. This warm runoff will most
likely

A. kill some species of fish as they cannot handle the
higher temperature of water.

B. cause the stream to become cleaner by killing
bacteria with the heated water.

C. decrease the amount of nitrogen for plants in the
soil under the water.

D. increase the amount of oxygen available to
organisms in the water.

Answers

Answer:

quit just drop out

Explanation:

Hemolysis of red blood cells occurs when the cells are placed in a(n) Group of answer choices hypotonic solution physiological saline solution hypertonic solution isotonic solution

Answers

Answer:

Hypotonic solution

Explanation:

Haemolysis of red blood cell refers to the destruction or breakdown of red blood cells. Red blood cell will undergo haemolysis if placed in an Hypotonic solution. Hypotonic solution is a solution that contain smaller amount or lower concentration of solutes like dissolved salt than other solution and also compared to the cystol. If a cell is placed in Hypertonic solution, red blood cell will swell because it will absorb solute and undergo hemolysis burst when placed in a hypotonic solution.

Which statement correctly describes the difference between cellular respiration and photosynthesis?
A.
Photosynthesis involves chemiosmosis, and cellular respiration doesn’t involve chemiosmosis.
B.
Photosynthesis doesn’t produce any ATP, and cellular respiration produces ATP.
C.
Photosynthesis occurs during the day, and cellular respiration occurs at night.
D.
Photosynthesis creates energy that the plant stores, and cellular respiration utilizes the energy.
E.
Photosynthesis is an anabolic reaction, and cellular respiration is a catabolic reaction.

Answers

The answer is b, cellular respiration produces ATP energy

Answer:

D.

Photosynthesis creates energy that the plant stores, and cellular respiration utilizes the energy.

Explanation:

PLATO

;)

Evan's playroom is 4 m by 3 m. The area of the room is:
o 7 m
07 m2
O 12 m
O 12 m2

Answers

Answer:

12 m^2

Explanation:

Area = length * width

A = 4m * 3m

A = 12 m^2

(Area is measured in square units)

Answer:

D. 12 m2

Explanation:

To do this problem, you need to find the area. To find the area of a rectangle, you multiply length x width. In this scenario:

4 x 3 = 12.

So, we know that the first two options are incorrect. Next, we have to look at the unit of measurement that we are needed to imply. In this case, we are using meters, which we need to square. Therefore, the answer is 12 m2.

Hope this helped!

PLZ help me I’m too slow

Answers

It would be the butterfly orchid since it is a primary producer known as an autotroph! (Is this is AP bio exam?)

Please help quick will mark brainliest 28 points!!

Answers

The cause of the change in insect characteristics occurred when a few survivors of the 1st spray became resistant to the insecticide. When they had offspring, those insect babies are born with the trait that made them resistant to insecticide. This occurs when the parents pass on the trait to their offspring. The end result is that the insecticide is less effective and more insects survive.

How do sea anemone catch prey?

stinging it with arms

using its foot

catching it with mouth

stinging it with tentacles

Answers

Answer:

Tentacles have specialised stinging cells called nematocysts. They use these to immobilise their prey so that the tentacles are then able to move the food into the mouth.

Explanation:

Define el consepto de fraccion ​

Answers

Answer:

The concept of fraction

Explanation:

What is the concept of fraction tho? Fractions are numbers that represent a part of the whole. When an object or a group of objects is divided into equal parts, then each individual part is a fraction. ... It is divided into a numerator and denominator where the denominator represents the total number of equal parts into which the whole is divided.

A fraction represents the number of parts that we take from a unit that is divided into equal parts. It is represented by two numbers separated by a fraction line.

The creation of genetically identical offspring by a single parent, without the participation of sperm and egg, is called The creation of genetically identical offspring by a single parent, without the participation of sperm and egg, is called spontaneous generation. asexual reproduction. regeneration. sexual reproduction.

Answers

Answer:

Asexual reproduction.

Explanation:

The generation of genetically identical offspring from a single parent, without the fusion of sperm and egg, is called asexual reproduction. Asexual reproduction occurs when there is only one parent from which organism is produced. Budding, binary fission and fragmentation are the different types of asexual reproduction that involves only one parent and no fusion of sperm and egg cells.

Dental caries are most effectively controlled by: a. fluoride treatment b. bacteriophage treatment c. all of the above d. none of the above

Answers

Answer:

Flouride treatment

Explanation:

Dental caries refer to a tooth decay that lead to permanent holes in the teeth. It is more controlled by flouride treatment because flouride is a powerful mineral Fluoride help to make teeth develop resistant acid attacks contain in sugars and also bacteria thereby preventing tooth decay and also reverses it.

What is the underground portion of the mushroom called?

mycellium

hyphae

stalk

spores

Answers

Answer:

mycellium

Explanation:

An chicken with black feathers is crossed with a chicken with all white feathers, the chickens are born with both black and white feathers. What type of dominance is shown?

A. Complete dominance
B. Incomplete dominance
C. Co-dominance
D. Mixed dominance
E. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

C. Co-dominance

Explanation:

because both phenotypes are expressed fully

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