When and how did the name Hindustan become synonymous with India? - explain

Answer: D, The Federal Government, since all legislative power belongs to congress.

The dimension of the sample area is the complete number of viable outcomes. For example, when you roll 1 die, the pattern area is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6. So the dimension of the pattern space is 6.

1. What is the sample space of fifty two cards? The pattern area of 52 playing cards is all fifty two feasible outcomes, which is {Ace of Hearts, two of hearts, three of hearts...etc}.

The pattern area of a random scan is the series of all possible outcomes. An match related with a random test is a subset of the pattern space. The likelihood of any effect is a quantity between zero and 1.

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The radius of a circle centered at the origin is 12. The equation of a circle centered at the origin with a radius of 12 is x2 + y2 = 144.

The radius of a circle is the distance from its center to its outer border or circumference. It has half the circumference of a circle.A run-on sentence lacks adequate punctuation and fails to articulate a full notion. It combines two or more entire concepts without adequate punctuation, making the intended meaning difficult to interpret.

It is possible to rectify this by dividing the concepts into distinct sentences or by using suitable punctuation to emphasize the relationships between the ideas.

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The European Renaissance had a more overtly religious cast to it than the Italian Renaissance due to several reasons. Firstly, Europe was more deeply rooted in Christianity than Italy, where the Renaissance began.

The religious influence in Europe was reflected in the art and architecture of the time, which often featured religious themes and motifs. Additionally, the European Renaissance was a response to the Protestant Reformation, which sought to reform the Catholic Church. This religious conflict gave rise to a renewed interest in theology and religious themes, which were also reflected in the art and literature of the time. Overall, the European Renaissance was more overtly religious due to the deeply ingrained religious traditions in Europe and the religious conflicts of the time. The European Renaissance had a more overtly religious cast to it than the Italian Renaissance because the European movement was strongly influenced by the Protestant Reformation, which sought to reform the Roman Catholic Church and led to the establishment of various Protestant denominations.

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Answer: D. Congress wanted to limit the president's power

to send U.S. troops into armed conflicts.

Explanation:

Answer:

One of the negative consequences of the Alliance system in Europe before World War 1 was that it created a complex web of interlocking military agreements that made it difficult to contain conflicts between individual nations. The system of alliances was designed to provide security and deter aggression, but it also had the unintended consequence of bringing multiple nations into a war if any one member of an alliance became involved in a conflict.

The Alliance system contributed to the escalation of tensions between nations, with each alliance trying to maintain its military superiority and strategic advantage. This led to an arms race and an increasing focus on military preparedness, which in turn increased the likelihood of war.

Furthermore, the Alliance system created a sense of rigidness and inflexibility in the diplomatic relationships between nations, making it difficult for countries to negotiate and resolve conflicts peacefully. Instead, disputes between nations were often settled through military means, as each alliance felt obligated to defend its own interests and those of its allies.

The complex and interconnected Alliance system ultimately contributed to the outbreak of World War 1, as a chain reaction of events led to multiple nations becoming involved in the conflict, dragging many more into the war. The devastating consequences of the war, including millions of deaths and widespread destruction, highlighted the dangers of the Alliance system and the need for a more effective means of resolving conflicts between nations.

The matching definition for the given context is: political transformation.

During the early nineteenth century, liberals supported nationalism because they associated it with constitutions, the celebration of the achievements and political awakening of the common people, and the political transformation of societies from autocratic monarchies to democratic nation-states. Nationalism was seen as a force that could unite people across class and regional differences, and create a shared sense of identity and purpose. This, in turn, was expected to lead to the establishment of constitutional governments that would reflect the will of the people and protect individual rights and freedoms.

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Answer: Leonardo da vinci

Explanation:

Spread of Christianity and the expansion of European powers into the Baltic region. The Northern Crusades were a series of military campaigns that took place during the High Middle Ages (12th-13th centuries).

Directed by Catholic powers, primarily the Kingdom of Denmark, the Kingdom of Sweden, and the Teutonic Order, against the pagan tribes of the Baltic region, including the Prussians, Livonians, and Estonians. Here are some ways in which the Northern Crusades produced long-lasting results:

Christianization of the Baltic Region: One of the main goals of the Northern Crusades was to spread Christianity in the Baltic region, which was largely inhabited by pagan tribes. The Teutonic Order, in particular, played a significant role in converting the native Baltic peoples to Christianity, as they established Christian states, known as the Teutonic State or the State of the Teutonic Order, in Prussia and Livonia. The conversion to Christianity had long-lasting effects on the culture, religion, and social structure of the Baltic peoples, as it brought them into the fold of Western Christianity and integrated them into the broader European Christian community.

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The Northern Crusades, although less well known than the Crusades to the Holy Land, produced longer-lasting results, such as the Christianization and integration of previously pagan Baltic territories into European political and cultural systems, as well as the expansion of trade and influence of Western European powers in the region.

The Crusades to the Holy Land are often more well-known and discussed, but the Northern Crusades also had significant and long-lasting results. These Crusades, also known as the Baltic Crusades, were a series of military campaigns launched by Western European Christians against pagan tribes in the Baltic region. The goal was to convert the pagan tribes to Christianity and to establish Christian states in the region.  The results of the Northern Crusades included the establishment of several Christian states in the Baltic region, including the Teutonic Order in Prussia and Livonia. These states lasted for centuries and had a significant impact on the culture and politics of the region. Additionally, the Crusades led to increased trade and cultural exchange between Western Europe and the Baltic region. Overall, while the Northern Crusades may not be as well-known as the Crusades to the Holy Land, they had significant and lasting results that shaped the history and culture of the Baltic region for centuries to come.

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Answer:

he cut taxes and increased the minimum wage which resulted in less Americans being unemployed

Explanation:

In 1939, Germany invaded Poland using Blitzkrieg strategy, leading to the establishment of the Warsaw Ghetto, Judenrat, and Jewish Ghetto Police, and the implementation of the Final Solution.

Invasion is the act of entering or taking over a territory, country, or region by force, with the intention of establishing control over it. An invasion can be initiated by a nation, group of individuals, or even an alien race. It often involves the use of military force and may result in violence, destruction, and loss of life. Invasions can have various motives, including economic gain, territorial expansion, ideological or religious reasons, or retaliation for perceived wrongdoing. In history, many invasions have led to significant changes in the political, cultural, and social fabric of the invaded society. The consequences of invasion can be long-lasting and profound, affecting both the invaders and the invaded.

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Growing nationalism and militarism one of the reason for the Japan to adopt fascism.


Japan adopted fascism in the early 20th century due to a combination of factors, including growing nationalism and militarism. Japan had experienced rapid industrialization and modernization in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, which led to a sense of national pride and a desire for Japan to become a major power in the world.This nationalism was accompanied by a strong military culture, which emphasized discipline, loyalty, and self-sacrifice. Many Japanese leaders believed that the country needed a strong, centralized government to guide it through the challenges of the modern era, and they looked to fascism as a model for this kind of government.The rise of fascism in Japan was also fueled by economic and social instability, as well as a fear that Japanese culture would be threatened by the influx of foreign ideas and influences. Fascism promised to restore order and stability, and to protect Japanese culture and traditions from outside forces.Overall, while there were multiple factors that contributed to Japan's adoption of fascism, growing nationalism and militarism played a key role in shaping the country's political and social landscape in the early 20th century.

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Perhaps the most significant turning point of the European war was the Battle of Stalingrad. This decisive battle marked a major shift in favor of the Allies during World War II and played a crucial role in weakening the Axis powers in Europe.

This decisive battle between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union marked the first major defeat of Hitler's army and ultimately led to the Allies' victory in Europe. The outcome of the battle also had significant geopolitical implications, as it shifted the balance of power towards the Soviet Union and set the stage for the Cold War.

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Many loyalists remained faithful to King George because of ideology or personal factors.


During the American Revolution, loyalists were American colonists who remained loyal to the British Crown and opposed the movement for independence. There were various motives for loyalist support, but a common reason was a belief in the ideology of British governance and a desire for stability and order. Loyalists felt that the British system offered more protections for individual liberties and property rights, and they feared the potential chaos that could result from rebellion and revolution.
Some loyalists also had personal factors that influenced their support, such as family ties or economic interests. They may have had business relationships with British merchants or relied on British trade for their livelihoods. However, the idea that loyalists remained faithful because King George promised them representation is not accurate, as the colonists had already been granted representation in the form of the colonial legislatures, although they lacked representation in the British Parliament. Similarly, while some loyalists may have been native to Britain and had representation there, this was not a common motive for their support. Lastly, while some loyalists may have doubted the colonies' chances of winning the war, this was not the primary reason for their loyalty.

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True. The National Theatre in London is known for having some of the most elaborate theatre facilities in England since its opening in 1963.

England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea area of the Atlantic Ocean to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe by the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south. The country covers five-eighths of the island of Great Britain, which lies in the North Atlantic, and includes over 100 smaller islands, such as the Isles of Scilly and the Isle of Wight. The area now called England was first inhabited by modern humans during the Upper Paleolithic period, but takes its name from the Angles, a Germanic tribe deriving its name from the Anglia peninsula, who settled during the 5th and 6th centuries. England became a unified state in the 10th century and has had a significant cultural and legal impact on the wider world since the Age of Discovery, which began during the 15th century.

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The statement "The most elaborate theatre facilities in England are at the National Theatre in London, inaugurated in 1963" is true. The National Theatre in London, also known as the Royal National Theatre, is one of the most prominent and elaborate theatre facilities in England. It was inaugurated in 1963 under the artistic direction of Sir Laurence Olivier.

The National Theatre is home to three auditoriums: the Olivier Theatre, the Lyttelton Theatre, and the Dorfman Theatre. These venues offer a diverse range of theatrical experiences, from classic plays to contemporary performances.

The complex also includes rehearsal spaces, workshops for set and costume design, and other facilities that support the theatre's production capabilities.

The National Theatre has a strong commitment to nurturing new talent and providing a platform for emerging playwrights, directors, and actors. Additionally, the theatre has established a strong educational program, which includes workshops, masterclasses, and learning resources for students and teachers.

The theatre's iconic brutalist building, designed by architect Sir Denys Lasdun, has also become an important landmark in London. Overall, the National Theatre in London stands as a testament to the country's rich theatrical tradition and dedication to the arts, making it one of the most elaborate theatre facilities in England.

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Physics-wise, People like Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton had significant scientific breakthroughs was significant about the 16th and 17th centuries

The sixteenth and seventeenth centuries saw massive medical breakthroughs in physics, specifically within the fields of astronomy and mechanics. Nicolaus Copernicus posted his heliocentric version of the solar machine, which placed the sun at the center and the planets in orbit round it.

Galileo Galilei used his telescope to examine the moons of Jupiter, the phases of Venus, and different celestial our bodies, confirming the heliocentric model and helping the idea of a universe governed by mathematical laws.

Isaac Newton advanced the laws of motion and prevalent gravitation, which explained the actions of planets, comets, and other objects in area. those breakthroughs laid the muse for modern physics and helped usher in the medical Revolution.

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Option C is the correct answer . People like Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton had significant scientific breakthroughs that were significant about the 16th and 17th centuries.

During the 16th and 17th centuries, there were significant advancements in the field of physics, including the development of the heliocentric model of the solar system by Copernicus, Galileo's discoveries about the laws of motion and the behavior of objects in space, and Newton's development of the laws of gravity and the calculus.

These breakthroughs revolutionized our understanding of the universe and paved the way for further scientific inquiry and discoveries in the centuries that followed.

The field of Thermodynamics was not invented during this time period.

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The huge 1964 Alaskan earthquake, one of the largest earthquakes ever recorded, was caused by: C. thrusting along a subduction zone (megathrust).

The earthquake occurred on March 27, 1964, and had a magnitude of 9.2. It caused widespread damage and triggered a tsunami that caused additional damage and loss of life. The earthquake was the result of the Pacific Plate subducting beneath the North American Plate along the Aleutian Trench, causing the thrusting motion. The 1964 Alaskan earthquake remains one of the most significant earthquakes in history, and its effects continue to be studied by seismologists and geologists today.

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Answer: 1860

Explanation:

Answer:

The decline of party machines during the early twentieth century contributed to a drop in voter turnout in several ways.

Party machines were political organizations that exerted significant control over the political process in many cities and states during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. They were known for their ability to mobilize voters and get out the vote, particularly in urban areas where they had a strong presence. The party machines were able to do this through a combination of patronage, which involved offering jobs and services in exchange for political support, and a well-organized system of precinct captains and ward leaders who were responsible for mobilizing voters on election day.

However, in the early twentieth century, a number of factors contributed to the decline of party machines, including progressive reforms that aimed to reduce corruption and increase transparency in the political process, as well as demographic changes such as the growth of suburban areas and the decline of urban political machines. As party machines declined, so too did their ability to mobilize voters and get out the vote.

Without the organizational support provided by party machines, voter turnout began to decline, particularly in urban areas where the machines had previously been most active. In addition, the decline of party machines was accompanied by a rise in negative campaigning and a decrease in voter enthusiasm, which further contributed to the drop in turnout.

Overall, the decline of party machines during the early twentieth century contributed to a drop in voter turnout by reducing the ability of political organizations to mobilize voters and get out the vote, and by creating a more negative and less enthusiastic political climate.

Favorite Son" in a political context means that a candidate enjoys the support of their home state or region. It means he is the choice of the people.

John Quincy Adams was one of the people who had the full backing of the area he was from in the United States.

Particularly in Massachusetts and Northeastern United States, the people believed in him. Many of the Northeastern merchants saw him as the right candidate to represent their interests.

Hence the use of favorite son simply tells us that he was wanted and loved by the people. It tells us he was favored for the position out of all other person's.

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Answer:

Democracy and Human Rights

Explanation:

Promoting freedom and democracy and protecting human rights around the world are central to U.S. foreign policy.

The cornerstones of American foreign policy are advancing democracy, freedom, and the protection of human rights across the world.

America's foreign policy is mostly composed of the international accords that it has reached with other countries. Agreements are governed by the US Constitution's Treaty Clause. The president must negotiate and sign treaties with foreign countries or political parties in accordance with this clause.

American foreign policy in the nineteenth century was dominated by isolationism, a tactic meant to keep America out of other countries' issues. The assumptions underlying American foreign policy were transformed by two world wars, the Cold War that followed, and other events during the twentieth century.

Promoting democracy, freedom, and the defense of human rights across the world are the bedrock of American foreign policy. The tenets upheld by the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and other international and regional accords are in line with those upon which the United States was founded more than two centuries ago.

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Answer:

During the early years of the Cold War, Americans had mixed responses to government actions. Many supported the government's efforts to contain the spread of communism, both at home and abroad. They saw communism as a threat to American democracy and freedom, and believed that the government's actions were necessary to protect these values.

However, there were also those who opposed the government's actions, particularly when it came to issues of civil liberties and civil rights. Some Americans felt that the government was overreaching in its efforts to combat communism, and that this was leading to the suppression of free speech and political dissent. This was particularly true during the era of McCarthyism, when Senator Joseph McCarthy and others used accusations of communist sympathies to target political opponents and suppress dissent.

Additionally, many Americans opposed the government's policies of racial segregation and discrimination, which were seen as contradictory to the ideals of freedom and equality that the United States stood for. The Civil Rights Movement, which emerged in the 1950s and 60s, was a response to these injustices and a call for change.

Overall, the responses of Americans to government actions during the early years of the Cold War were complex and varied. While many supported the government's efforts to contain communism, there were also those who opposed these actions and called for greater protection of civil liberties and civil rights.

The Great Textile Strike of 1934 that caused the Chiquola Mill incident in Honea Path, S.C. was caused by poor working conditions and factory owners not following the National Industrial Recovery Act.


The National Industrial Recovery Act was a law enacted by the U.S. Congress in 1933 that aimed to improve working conditions and raise wages for workers. However, many factory owners in the textile industry, particularly in the South, were resistant to these changes and refused to follow the guidelines set out in the Act. This led to widespread labor unrest and strikes across the industry, including the Great Textile Strike of 1934.
During this strike, workers in many Southern textile mills, including the Chiquola Mill in Honea Path, South Carolina, walked off the job in protest of poor working conditions, low wages, and the refusal of factory owners to comply with the National Industrial Recovery Act. This strike was met with violent opposition from local law enforcement and hired thugs, which culminated in the Chiquola Mill incident, in which seven workers were killed and dozens more were injured.Overall, the Great Textile Strike of 1934 was a pivotal moment in the labor movement in the United States, highlighting the need for better working conditions and the right of workers to organize and strike in pursuit of these rights.

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Answer:

The lyrics you're referring to are from the song "Little Boxes" by Malvina Reynolds. The song is a social commentary on the conformity and homogeneity of suburban life in America during the mid-20th century.

In the verse you mentioned, Reynolds is describing how everyone in the suburban houses has been educated in the same way and has come out the same. By saying that they "went to the university," Reynolds is referring to the idea that people in suburban America were expected to pursue higher education and conform to a certain set of societal norms and expectations.

The line "Where they were put in boxes" is a metaphor for the rigid and uniform education system that Reynolds believed was prevalent at the time. She is suggesting that people are being "boxed in" and limited in their ability to think and act independently.

The line "And they came out all the same" suggests that despite the emphasis on education and individual achievement, people in suburban America were still conforming to a narrow set of societal expectations and were not expressing their individuality or creativity.

Overall, Reynolds is critiquing the homogeneity and lack of diversity in suburban life and the education system that contributed to it. She is suggesting that people should be encouraged to think and act independently and to express their unique perspectives and ideas.

The song is a social critique of the homogeneity and conformity of American suburban life in the middle of the 20th century.

Reynolds is describing how everyone in the suburban homes received the same education and turned out the same in the verse you cited. Reynolds refers to the idea that people in suburban America were expected to pursue higher education and conform to a particular set of societal norms and expectations when she says that they "went to the university." When Reynolds wrote the line "Where they were put in boxes," he was alluding to the rigid, uniform educational system that he thought was in place at the time.

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Slave labor so dominated the rice plantations of D) South Carolina from its founding that by 1730 a majority of its population was black.

In the early years of its founding, South Carolina relied closely on slave labor for its agricultural manufacturing, specially within the cultivation of rice.

The labor-in depth technique of developing and harvesting rice required a big workforce, and slaves have been added in from Africa to work at the plantations. via 1730, the majority of the population in South Carolina become made of black slaves, and the financial system turned into in large part primarily based on agriculture, with rice being the number one crop. the use of slave exertions continued in South Carolina for decades, and it turned into no longer till after the Civil conflict that slavery become ultimately abolished and the economic system began to diversify.

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Slave labor so dominated the rice plantations of South Carolina from its founding that by 1730 a majority of its population was black

South Carolina was a major center of slave labor in the United States from the colonial period through the Civil War. The state's economy was largely built on the labor of enslaved African Americans, who were brought to South Carolina from the 17th century through the 19th century to work on plantations, in mines, and in other industries.

Enslaved Africans in South Carolina worked in a variety of industries, including rice and indigo cultivation, timber harvesting, mining, and domestic service. The labor of enslaved Africans was critical to the economic success of the state, and slave owners in South Carolina were some of the wealthiest in the country.

Conditions for enslaved Africans in South Carolina were harsh and brutal. They were often subjected to physical abuse, forced labor, and harsh living conditions. Families were often separated, with children being sold away from their parents. Slaves were denied basic human rights and freedoms and were treated as property rather than people.

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Kentucky was the first state to attract settlers west of the Appalachians and also became known as the seedbed of revivalism due to the significant religious revivals that took place there in the early nineteenth century.

"Significant religious" is a term that refers to a religion or belief system that has a notable impact on society, culture, or history. These religions have millions of followers worldwide and have a significant influence on the way people think, behave, and interact with one another. Examples of significant religions include Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, and Judaism, among others. These religions often have their own set of beliefs, practices, and rituals that are considered sacred by their followers. They have also played a crucial role in shaping the world's history, art, and architecture, and have contributed to the development of philosophy, science, and literature.

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OF all the newly opened  territories at the west of the Appalachians in the early nineteenth century, the first to attract settlers and also was the seedbed of revivalism was Kentucky.

Kentucky's fertile lands and navigable waterways made it an ideal location for settlers to establish new homes and communities. Additionally, the region was less prone to conflicts with Native Americans compared to other western territories, making it a more appealing destination.

Kentucky also became the seedbed of revivalism during this period. The Second Great Awakening, a religious revival movement, gained significant momentum in Kentucky in the early 1800s. The movement emphasized individualism, religious fervor, and a renewed commitment to personal faith.

The Cane Ridge Revival in 1801, which took place in Bourbon County, Kentucky, is a notable example of this revivalist fervor. Thousands of people gathered to hear fiery sermons, participate in emotional worship, and commit themselves to a more devoted Christian life.

The revivalism in Kentucky played a vital role in shaping the social and cultural landscape of the region. It encouraged the growth of new Protestant denominations, such as the Baptists and Methodists, and led to an increase in church membership. The religious fervor also contributed to various reform movements, including temperance and the abolition of slavery, and helped establish a sense of shared moral values among the settlers.

In summary, Kentucky was the first state to attract settlers west of the Appalachians due to its favorable geographic features and relatively peaceful relations with Native Americans. The state also served as the seedbed of revivalism, as the Second Great Awakening ignited religious passion and social reform throughout the region.

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After the Second World War, 51 nations came together to form the United Nations, an international body whose mission is to uphold peace and security on a global scale.

The goal was to uphold human rights, protect world peace and security, establish a framework for international law, advance social and economic development, raise living standards, and combat disease.

People all over the world are impacted by the United Nations' work on issues pertaining to peace and security, development, and human rights; from efforts to combat terrorism and extremism to efforts to disarm, from conflict prevention to peacekeeping and peacebuilding, and from the prevention of disease to the promotion of gender equality.

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Option (a), In the late 1800s, most homesteaders built homes on the prairie because they could utilize local sod to build their structures.

The land was flat and devoid of any trees, and the sky appeared to go on forever. A meadow with tall grass may occasionally have grass that is over 6 feet tall. There are rumors that horseback riders might gather wildflowers without dismounting. Women worried that their children may become hopelessly disoriented on the grass.

A homesteader needed to be the family's head or at least 21 years old in order to be eligible to claim a 160 acre tract of land. The "proving up" task was met with effort from many different kinds of people. They comprised people from other countries, farmers without their own land, single women, and former slaves.

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