When sodium is put in water, the metal floats on the surface and reacts to form sodium
pls help asap

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Sodium also floats on the surface, but enough heat is given off to melt the sodium (sodium has a lower melting point than lithium and the reaction produces heat faster) and it melts almost at once to form a small silvery ball that dashes around the surface.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

hydroxide.

Explanation:

Alkali metals are in group 1 of the Periodic Table. They are on the left of the Periodic Table. These are the alkali metals as follows:

LithiumSodiumPotassiumRubidiumCaesiumFrancium

When alkali metals react with water they make alkaline solutions, so the universal indicator turns people and they produce hydrogen and a metal hydroxide. When sodium is put in water, the metal floats on the surface it reacts to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen.


Related Questions

A substance that takes the shape and volume of its container is in this phase is called a liquid

Answers

Answer:

liquid matter

Explanation:

1.37x1020 uranium atoms

Answers

Explanation:

1397.4 uranium atoms......

explain the electrolysis of MgCl2 in aqueous solution

Answers

During electrolysis, a current is passed through the molten MgCl2, and when this happens, the Mg2+ ions move to the negative electrode where they PICK UP OR GAIN ELECTRONS. This is reduction. The Cl- ions move to the positive electrode where they LOSE ELECTRONS. This is oxidation.

Please help me with this three questions

Answers

Answer:

1. A. Thyroid Gland Function

B. detecting Blood Clots

C. Treating Cancer

2. An example would be how many are used as tracers for diagnostic purposes

3. Beneficial because it gives us ways to eleminate pests, by the sterile insect technique

Number three is kinda iffy a bit difficult to explain it may be explained better in your book.

What mass of aluminum must react with 100 g of copper (ii) phosphate? (10g)

Answers

it would be 10g or 50g

Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 4.42g of aluminum must react with 100 g of copper (ii) phosphate.

What is mole?

The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity or amount of substance. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number.

Mathematically,

mole =given mass ÷ molar mass

2 Al + 3 Cu[tex]_3[/tex](PO[tex]_4[/tex])[tex]_2[/tex] → Al[tex]_2[/tex] (PO[tex]_4[/tex])[tex]_3[/tex]+ 3 Cu

moles of copper phosphate= 100 g/380.58

                                               =0.26 moles

3 moles of copper sulphate need 2 mole of Al

0.26 moles of copper sulphate need (2/3)×0.26

                                                         =0.17moles

mass of Al= 0.17×26

                  =4.42g

Therefore, 4.42g of aluminum must react with 100 g of copper (ii) phosphate.

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what is an atom plz answer to get 10 points +brainliest

Answers

atom, smallest unit into which matter can be divided without the release of electrically charged particles. It also is the smallest unit of matter that has the characteristic properties of a chemical element. As such, the atom is the basic building block of chemistry.
An atom is the smallest unit of ordinary matter that forms a chemical element. Every solid, liquid, gas, and plasma is composed of neutral or ionized atoms. Atoms are extremely small, typically around 100 picometers across

Conversion of units of temperature

Answers

Answer:

1. -5

2. 88.7

3. -23.3333

4. 126.5

5. 69.8

6. 30.61111

7. 118.4

8. 275

9. 94.82

10. 44.6

Explanation:

Answer:

here you go

Explanation:

1.-5

2.88.7

3.23.333

4.126.5

5.69.8

6.30.6111

7.118.4

8.275

9.94.82

10.44.6

What is leukemia?
A. Cancer that affects the blood
B. Prostate cancer
C. Breast cancer
D. Lung cancer

Answers

Answer:

A: Cancer that affects the blood

information: Leukemia is a cancer of the early blood-forming cells. Most often, leukemia is a cancer of the white blood cells, but some leukemias start in other blood cell types.

The pH scale is used to tell if a substance
is an acid or base. Substances with a pH
of 7 are neutral. An acid is anything
below 7 and a base is anything above
7.What would a household cleaner with a
pH of 10 be considered on the pH scale?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

pH > 7   as 10 is more than 7

The cleaner is very corrosive.

It is a moderately basic. If it was 12 that would make it much more basic (100 times more basic).

How do you think dry cleaning works?

Answers

During dry cleaning, the pump pulls solvent from the tank and sends it through the filters to remove any impurities. The filtered solvent then enters the cylinder, where it interacts with the fabrics and removes any soil. The solvent then travels back into the holding tank so it can begin the process again.

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A gas occupies 900 mL at a temperature of 27 °C. What is the volume at

132 °C?​

Answers

Answer:

4400 ml

Explanation:

Rebekah finds that a solution of sugar in water has a volume of 1. 32 fl. Oz. How should she report this amount using the metric system? (1 fl. Oz. = 29. 6 mL) 0. 403 m 1. 40 qt 37. 5 g 39. 1 mL.

Answers

Rebekah reports the volume of sugar solution using metric system as 39.1 mL. Thus, option D is correct.

The metric system has been the measurement system introduced in 1790s. The system has mediated the units for the measurement of volume, mass, length.

The volume has been the space that has been occupied by matter. The volume can be denoted with SI unit L. However, the another accepted unit for volume has been mL.

Thus, the volume of sugar solution has been reported in mL.

The given sugar solution has volume of 1.32 fl. Oz

The volume in mL can be given as:

[tex]\rm 1\;fl\;Oz=29.6\;mL\\1.32\;fl\;Oz=1.32\;\times\;29.6\;mL\\1.32\;fl\;Oz=39.1\;mL[/tex]

The volume of the sugar solution reported by Rebekah on the metric scale has been 39.1 mL. Thus, option D is correct.

For more information about the metric system, refer to the link:

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Which best describes an element?
a pure substance
a type of a mixture
a pure compound
an impure substance

Answers

An element is a pure substance

Answer:

An impure substance

Explanation:

Substance means: hard surface example: salt,corals,coal.

what is the oxidation number of sulfur in the sulfate ion?

Answers

Answer:

+6

Explanation:

What is the excess reactant of water?

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen

Explanation:

An example of this can be In this example, hydrogen is the limiting reagent and oxygen is the excess reagent. The amount of product formed is limited by the amount of hydrogen.

Question 12 of 35
Which two specialized structures allow amphibians to live on land?
O A. Gills
B. Lungs
C. Legs
D. Tail
SUBMIETI

Answers

Answer:

B and C

Explanation:

Most animals that live underwater have have gills and tails and vise versa hope this helps!

koukladina stop deleting my answers I'm trying to help people I'm not doing anything wrong stop it

write a balanced equation for the formation of co2 g from c s and o2 g

Answers

Answer:

C (s) + O2 (g) > CO2 (g)

That's what I got

I need answer for a. (ii) pls​

Answers

Answer:

Stopwatch

Stopwatch is a time measuring tool.

(BRAINLIEST AND 50 POINTS) no links
Name one organ system that isn't the Nervous system, Respiratory system, Skeletal system, and Circulatory system, and explain how can that system help keep you safe during a forest fire.

Answers

Answer:

Endocrine system

Explanation:

Endocrine system influences the function of the body's hormones via internal glands that are secreted into the circulatory system.

in a forest fire, your endocrine system would trigger the release of  adrenaline which is the fight or flight hormone. it would affect your heart rate, metabolism, oxygen intake, and blood flow allowing you to move quicker and escape the fire

please help me on this question plizzźzz

what is the green colouring matter found in plants called​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is chlorophyll....

Explanation:

if u need it's purpose just let me know

Explanation:

the green colouring matter found in plants is called chlorophyll.

Why is eating animals to obtain energy considered exothermic

Answers

Its considered exothermic because it helps then stay cool or and hot

A student wants to test for the concentration of food dye FD&C Yellow #5 (Tartrazine) in a yellow Starburst candy. First, the student must prepare standard solutions for the calibration curve. The student has a stock solution of FD&C Yellow #5; the concentration is 0.1140 M. The student takes 6.50mL of the stock solution and dispenses it into a 50.0mL volumetric flask. The flask is then diluted to volume with water. What is the concentration of this standard solution?

Answers

The molarity of the diluted standard solution is obtained by calculation to be 0.015 M.

Recall the dilution formula;

C1V1 = C2V2

C1 = Initial concentration = 0.1140 M

V1 = initial volume =  6.50mL

C2 = Final concentration = ?

V2 = Final volume = 50.0mL

Making C2 the subject of the formula and substituting values;

C2 = C1V1/V2

C2 = 0.1140 M ×  6.50mL/50.0mL

C2 = 0.015 M

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Using the “rule of 8” explain why carbon is the backbone of organic molecules

Answers

Answer:

Carbon has 4 valence electrons (electrons that are used in bonding), and therefore it can make 4 bonds which is the most one can (other than some exceptions, but in general it is the most). It wants to make 4 bonds so it can reach a full octet of 8 elections, hence the rule of 8.

Explanation:

Answer:

I suggest you See Explanation. But tldr: Carbon forms four bonds with no lone pairs.

Explanation:

By "rule of 8" I am assuming you mean "Octet Rule." In case you don't know, the octet rule (or rule of 8) is a rule referring to the maximum number of valence shell electrons that an atom can hold: 8 electrons. However, there are exceptions to this: octet-deficient and expanded octet atoms. Octet-deficient atoms follow what is known as the duet rule (or rule of 2), as seen in the case of H and He, or have have a capacity of up to 6 electrons in their valence shell, as seen in the case of B and Be. Expanded octets contain 10, 12, or even 14 electrons and occur in Period 3 elements and after. (It was previously assumed that this was due to d-orbital hybridization but that hypothesis has been disproven and currently an explanation regarding expanded octets doesn't exist. Yet another Nobel Prize worthy concept to solve when you have free time!)

Anyways, how does this all apply to Carbon being the backbone of the millions of organic molecules? Well, carbon follows the octect rule. Unlike duet rule atoms, it is not limited to one bond with another atom. Neither does it hold many lone pairs to itself nor form over four bonds at once causing a decrease in stability. No, Carbon forms four bonds with no lone pairs and has perfect stability in terms of both formal charge and octect rule in many of its structures. Its capacity to bond to up to 4 atoms without comprimising stability is the reason why carbon is the backbone of organic molecules. If you feel this answer helped, gimme brainliest, have a great day! :)

At room temperature Bromine is a liquid and lodine is a solid, what can be inferred
about the intermolecular forces of these two elements?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The intermolecular forces are stronger in Iodine, meaning that its molecules are stronger and can hold that solid structure at room temperature, where Bromine cannot due to its IMF's being weaker.

How many moles of aluminum are needed to react completely with 2.1 moles of FeO? 2Al(s) + 3FeO(s) 3Fe(s) + Al2O3(s)

Answers

Answer:

1,4 mol

Explanation:

2 mol of Al reacts with 3 mol of FeO so for 2.1 mol of FeO you need 2 x 2.1 / 3 = 1.4mol

At the end of seafloor spreading, where does the molten rock solidify?

Answers

Answer:

As the two plates move apart from each other, which often occurs at a rate of several centimetres per year, molten rock wells up from the underlying mantle into the gap between the diverging plates and solidifies into new oceanic crust. Spreading centres are found at the crests of oceanic ridges.

Explanation:

I found this answer by taking notes in class

Answer:

0k HI! so the answer is A

Explanation:

hope is helpful

Which gas makes your voice deeper or has the opposite effect on you than helium when you inhale it.

Answers

The correct answer is Sulfur Hexafluoride
it’s an inert gas that is known to be six times heavier than the air we breathe. While Helium being lighter makes our voice higher, SF6 makes our voice deeper. The sound travels slower in denser gases which is why our voice will come out deeper and rather slow.

Answer:

Sulfur hexafluoride

Explanation:

It is heavier than air that we breathe so it has an opposite effect.

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Answer the following question in 1-2 complete sentences. What factors can influence the properties of glass, which include its ability to transmit, reflect, or absorb light, or to be transparent?.

Answers

What factors can influence the properties of glass, which include its ability to transmit, reflect, or absorb light, or to be transparent?

Answer · 47 votes

The properties can be influenced by many factors. The most common are the shape of the object, the lighting where the object is located, the environment (colors, shapes, density of other objects, etc.), and the viewing angle of the observer.

A calcium atom has 20 protons, 20 electrons, and 20 neutrons. When calcium forms a positive two ion it's new composition is

Answers

Answer:

40

Explanation:

I'm not sure

what is the name of the compound whose formula is n,i,2o?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Dinitrogen pentaoxide is a nitrogen oxide.

...

3.1Computed Properties.

Property Name Property Value Reference

Formal Charge 0 Computed by PubChem

Other Questions
More than a million people immigrate to the United States to start new lives every year, and if theyare arriving in New York, one of the first sights that they will see is the Statue of Liberty. The Statue ofLiberty stands on Liberty Island, near Manhattan in New York. Though she is often thought to beresident of New York, Liberty Island is actually federal property, which means that the Statue ofLiberty belongs to the whole country. The Statue of Liberty is not only the tallest statue in America, itis also one of the most recognizable American symbols.The Statue of Liberty is huge. From the tip of the torch to the pedestal which is the base of the statueon which she stands, she is just over 151 feet tall. If you include the pedestal in your measurement,she stands more than 305 feet off of the ground. Thats more than 30 basketball hoops or an entirefootball field. Her waist size is 35 feet, which would make it awfully tough to find pants, and thetablet she holds is 23 feet long. Dont worry though; she hasnt had any trouble holding that tabletyet with her 8 foot index finger.Though America financed and built the pedestal on which the Statue of Liberty stands, the statueitself was a gift from France. In this way the complete work, much like the United States, is a productof both American and French contributions. At one time America was ruled by the British. Thefounding fathers of America chose to fight against Great Britain for the independence of theircountry. France supported America by providing money, men, and weapons of war. Had it not beenfor French contributions during the Revolutionary War, America would not exist in the way that itdoes today; therefore, it is quite fitting that the Statue of Liberty, which represents freedom, came tobeing by a joint American and French effort. On October 28th, 1886, just over one-hundred yearsafter America declared its independence from Great Britain, the Statue of Liberty was completed anddedicated by its designer, Frdric Auguste Bartholdi.Perhaps no person did more to bring the statue into being than Bartholdi. Not only did Bartholdi gainboth French and American approval for the project, he led the French fundraising efforts anddesigned the appearance of the statue. The appearance of the Statue of Liberty is somewhat resultingfrom Libertas, the Roman goddess of freedom. The torch represents how liberty enlightens the world.The seven points or rays coming from the top of the crown represent the sun, the seven seas, theseven continents, and (as with the torch) how liberty enlightens the world. Though much of thestatue was modeled after depictions of goddesses, Bartholdi modeled the face after his mother. Nowthats a Mothers Day gift thats hard to top.Though Bartholdi was responsible for the external appearance of statute, the internal design can belargely credited to innovative designer, Gustave Eiffel. Though Mr. Eiffel is best known for hiscontributions to a tower in Paris that is named after him, he also engineered the internal structurethat holds up the Statue of Liberty. Eiffel chose to use a flexible structure, so that changes in thetemperature and strong winds from the ocean would not cause the statue to crack. Because of Eiffelscrafty design, the Statue of Liberty may sway as much as three inches on a windy day. If the windsexceed 50 miles per hour, the torch may sway five inches. Eiffel is also responsible for including twospiraling staircases on the interior of the statue to help visitors reach the observation point in thecrown.A.Answer the following questions:1. Why is it significant that the Statue of Liberty is a product of both French and American efforts?2. Eiffel chose to use a flexible structure. Explain.3. The statue of liberty belongs to one state only. True or False. Support from the text.4. Why does the Statue of Liberty look the way that she does?5. What is the main idea of the passage?B.Choose the correct answer:6. Which is not represented by the seven points on the crown of the Statue of Liberty according to thetext?a. The points represent how liberty enlightens the world.b. The points represent the seven continents.c. The points represent the sun.d. The points represent the seven days of creation.7. What is meant by pedestal?a. The Statue of Liberty stands on Liberty Island.b. It is a federal property.c. the statue itself was a gift from France.d. the base on which the Statue of Liberty stands.8. Which best expresses the main idea of the third paragraph?a. France assisted the United States in the Revolutionary War.b. The statue was a joint effort between France and the U.S. just like U.S. independence.c. 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