When you are done, submit your assignment for grading. Please answer the following questions on a Word document with at least 3-5 sentences for each question.

1. Why were dictators able to take power in many Latin American nations throughout the 20th century? What problems led to their rise, and how did they try to address these problems?

2. How was Japan able to rebuild after World War Two? During the 1990s, what problems emerged from their economic success?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

1.It is a somewhat common refrain in Latin America that countries need the mano dura (strong hand) of a military dictatorship in order to get things done. Surveys in the early twenty-first century reveal a growing disenchantment with civilian governments, with a surprisingly large minority of Latin Americans stating a preference for a dictatorial form of government over democracy. Such sentiments date back to the founding of the Latin American republics in the early nineteenth century. After the removal of the Iberian crowns, conservatives argued that the new states were like children who needed parental guidance. These conservatives favored a centralist form of government in which a small group of elites would hold power and rule paternalistically on behalf of the rest of the country. Positivism, with its emphasis on order and progress, often provided a philosophical basis for such regimes in Latin America.

2:In 1945 Japan was undergoing devastating bombing attacks by the U.S. Air Force. Fire bombings of Tokyo killed as many as 140 thousand Japanese in one night. A submarine blockade of Japan cut off supplies of food, fuel and everything else. Yet the Japanese government showed no indication of surrender.

Despite the obvious inevitability of defeat the Japanese were defending to the death islands on the path of an American invasion of the main Japanese islands. The capture of Iwo Jima cost over 6800 American lives and 19000 Japanese lives. The capture of Okinawa cost over 7600 American lives and 110,000 Japanese lives. There was every reason to believe the conquest of the main islands would be far more costly in American and Japanese lives. It took the dropping of an atomic bomb on Hiroshima on August 7th to startle the Japanese government. Even then there were leaders in the Japanese government that thought the U.S. had only one bomb. Therefore a second bomb was dropped on Nagasaki on August 9th. On August 9th the Soviet Union declared war on Japan. Although Japan had seen death tolls equal to those of the nuclear weapons before and not surrendered the prospect of all the major cities being destroyed by nuclear weapons was too much and the government agreed to an unconditional surrender on August 14th of 1945. The Emperor Hirohito announced the surrender to the Japanese people in a radio broadcast.

General Douglas MacArthur was chosen to be the Supreme Commander of the Allied Powers (SCAP), the authority that was to govern Japan for the immediate future. MacArthur put together a team of American officers to fulfill that responsibility. MacArthur himself was a political conservative but many if not most of the people working for him at SCAP were liberal Democrats dedicated to the principles of Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal. The New Deal was a variety of the economic system called Corporatism. One major tenet of the New Deal was the recognition of labor unions and the notion of collective bargaining to settle management-labor differences such as in wages, work hours or working conditions. More generally the New Deal allowed for private enterprise only under the guidance of the government.


Related Questions

how many years did mao zedong rule china?

Answers

Mao Zedong

Chairman of the Communist Party of China.

In office March 20, 1943 – September 9, 1976.

That’s 33 years in office...

Hope this helps :)

Have a great day!

Answer: He was in office from March 20, 1943 to  September 9, 1976 so that is 33 years

How did the Freedmen’s Bureau expand the reach of the federal government?

Answers

Approaching organizations various plays

Explanation:

CBOs, NGOs nd governmental

How did sports play a role in Maya religion?

Answers

Answer:

It was a sacred ritual that was critical to their continued lives.

Explanation:

Who became the Vice President? A. Adams B. Washington C. Lincoln D. Burr

Answers

Answer:

d is correct give me brainliest please

Explanation:

70 POINTS FOR CORRECT ANSWER
What were the cultural achievements of the Aztec? Choose four correct answers.

The Aztec built large pyramids and temples.
Aztec emperors and authors wrote poetry.
The Aztec developed musical instruments.
The Aztec used styles from other societies.
The Aztec used feathers as a symbol of social status.
The Aztec created a society where everyone was equal.

Answers

Answer:

1, 2,3,5 !!

Explanation:

Answer:

a,b,c,e

Explanation:

i got it right on my homework

The United States acquired land in all of these ways except...
a)Through war
b)Through treaties
c)Through inheritance
d)Through settlement

Answers

Answer:

through inheritance so the answer would be c

Imagine you are a member of the British Parliament at the time when the Declaration of Independence was written. You have been tasked to write a reply to the Declaration, which will be delivered to the colonies. Write an essay (three paragraphs) presenting counterarguments to the key points in the Declaration of Independence. Cite textual evidence from the Declaration to support your counterarguments. Be sure to include an introduction, body, and conclusion to your essay, and keep in mind your intended audience. Finally, develop and strengthen your writing as needed with planning, revising, and editing.

Answers

Answer:

 Basically your writing as the British in responses to Declaration of Independence. Which the Declaration of Independence is basically saying that will know longer put up with you and your taxes. Its probably not going to be a positive replay. At that time we where their colonial and later what happen was the revolutionary war. You might want to look up what the British government sent as a reply. But the Declaration of Independence was basically a statement of war.

Explanation:

Read the passage from Ronald Reagan's first inaugural address.
We have every right to dream heroic dreams. Those who say that we're in a time when there are not heroes.
.. don't know where to look. ... There are entrepreneurs with faith in themselves and faith in an idea who
create new jobs, new wealth and opportunity.
-First inaugural address,
President Reagan,
1980
People who agreed with Reagan would most likely have recommended
O removing government regulations on businesses
O expanding entitlement programs.
O raising taxes on wealthy individuals.
O starting a government-backed jobs program.
Mark this and return
Next
Submit

Answers

Answer:

Removing government regulations on businesses

Explanation:

His inaugural address is very clearly pro business, so they would probably want to lower regulations.

From the speech that the United States President made here, the people that agreed with him would recommend: removing government regulations on businesses.

What is the summary of the presidents speech?

The speech by Reagan is mostly about the entrepreneurs and how the opening of such ventures would create jobs and wealth in the nation.

The people who would support him based on this would recommend removing regulations that are not favorable to businesses.

Raed more on President Reagan here: https://brainly.com/question/14130764

What was guatemala doing during World War II

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Guatemala initially stayed out of World War II, with President Jorge Ubico declaring the country's neutrality on 4 September 1941. This pronouncement was reinforced five days later with another declaration. Ubico implemented strong prohibitions on Nazi propaganda in Guatemala, which had one of Latin America's largest German immigrant populations. Later, Guatemala moved into the Allied camp—on 9 December 1941, it declared war on Japan, and three days later, it declared war on Germany and Italy. Ubico permitted the United States to build an air base in the country.[114]

Unrest in Guatemala grew during the war years, culminating in the outbreak of the Guatemalan Revolution in June 1944. Ubico resigned in June following a general strike, and the new dictator that replaced him fell to a democratic popular revolution in October. The philosopher Juan José Arévalo won a presidential election held that December; he led Guatemala for the remainder of the war period.

The image shows demonstrators during the March on
Washington in 1963.
Which of the following was a demand of the marchers?
O jobs for women
O segregated schools
O an end to bias
O second-class citizenship
AN
UNTER
NON
MARO
Jous
orative
AN END
TO BIAS
NOW!

Answers

Answer:

i belive its A

Explanation:

Answer:

C, an end to bias

Explanation:

They want equality and an end to bias for all factors listed, not just one. So, it's C.

Complete the text below about the causes of the Civil War.

Answers

1) Missouri compromise
2) fugitive slave act
3) dred Scott decision
4) election of 1860

Which issue helped determine the outcome of the 2008 presidential race? worry about campaign financing anger over health-care reform opposition to the war in Iraq concern about an oil spill

Answers

Answer:

opposition to the war in Iraq

Explanation:

Barrack Obama won the decisive victory over McCain in the United States 56th Presidential election race. The main issue that helped to determine the outcome of the Presidential race of 2008.

It was 56th quadrennial presidential election, which was held on the 4th November, Tuesday, 2008. In this election, Democratic senator from Illinois, Barrack Obama won the election over Republican John McCain and sworn as the President of US.

Barrack Obama is the first African American who is ever elected to this post.

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

The Articles of Confederation didn’t create executive or legal branches of government.
true or false

Answers

the answer is false ;)

What is the most attractive thing about a girl?

Answers

Answer:

their personality, its amusing  

Explanation:

Answer:

her brains, or her personality and how she deals with dificult situations

Explanation:

What does this cartoon suggest about gender roles and education?


Boys and girls receive equal education in our society.

They are moving in the same direction, but gender inequalities in education still exist.

Both genders need to understand and fulfill their roles in society and education.

Both genders are preparing for their roles in society as adults. 300 points

Answers

Answer:

its b

Explanation: i just got it right

Answer:

its B

Explanation:

4
Select the correct answer.
Why did ship builders copy Viking ships?
A.
They were light enough to be carried over land.
B.
They were strong enough to sail great distances.
OC. They were solid enough to carry cannons.
Reset

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

The Viking ships were made with a technique of creating the outside of the ship first, and building the body of the vessel inside of it. This allowed for a very sturdy exterior. While the interior wasn't good for carrying cargo, the hull was extremely strong and resilient.

Plssssssss hellllllpppppppppppp MamaHuevos

Answers

Answer:

presidential succession act into law... line of succession

Explanation:

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

And help on the rest of the questions plzz! Need to turn in 10 minutes plz
Why did Venezuela experience such a great economic success?

Answers

Back in the 1970s, Venezuela had great economic success because of its success with oil. Venezuela's petroleum reserves are recognized as the largest in the world. By the end of 2019, BP's review of world energy estimated the country had 303 million barrels of oil.

How did Felipe Guamán Poma de
Ayala's viewpoint differ from
that of the Spaniards he described?

Answers

Answer:

He described the Spaniards were selfish, foolish, and crazy.

Explanation:

chapter 1 summary of maus

Answers

Maus is a graphic novel written and illustrated Art Spiegelman and published from as a serialized comic strip that ran from 1980 to 1991. The story is a recounting of Spiegelman's father's experience as a Holocaust survivor, as well as Spiegelman's interviews with his father on the subject. Despite the dark, often monstrous, material covered in the story, all the characters are drawn as anthropomorphic animals, with Jewish mice, German cats, American dogs, and Polish pigs. Maus is a complex, layered story dealing with racism, identity, and memory. Because the comic appeared in chapters over a span of eleven years, the story of its own creation in part of the narrative-for example, the response to the publication of the first collected volume is described in the second volume. Maus has been cited in hundreds of academic works and has won several awards, including the first Pulitzer Prize ever given to a graphic novel.

What did the Watergate break-in reveal? Check all that apply.

the cover-up instigated by the White House
the tapping of phones by the White House
the poor security in the Watergate building
the confidence Nixon had about winning the election
the illegal activities committed by the Committee to Re-elect the President

Answers

Answer:

All of them except the third and fourth one. The Watergate hotel was being used by the opposite party, and President Nixon hired people to figure out what the opposite party was planning so he could win the election again. If he hadn't planned this scandal, he would've won anyway. He got most of the votes, but he had to leave the office before getting impeached. This event is known as the Watergate Scandal.

The Watergate break-in revealed the cover-up instigated by the White House; the tapping of phones by the White House and the illegal activities committed by the Committee to Re-elect the President. Thus option (a), (b) and (e) are correct.

What is Watergate break-in?

The Watergate break-in was a political scandal that occurred in the United States in 1972 during the presidency of Richard Nixon. On June 17, 1972, five men were caught breaking into the Democratic National Committee (DNC) headquarters at the Watergate complex in Washington, D.C.

At first, the burglary was thought to be a routine criminal event, but it was later revealed that the burglars were connected to the Committee to Re-elect the President (CRP), which was Nixon's campaign organization.

The cover-up instigated by the White House; the tapping of phones by the White House and the illegal activities committed by the Committee to Re-elect the President were revealed in Watergate break-in.

Learn more about Watergate break-in here:

https://brainly.com/question/11778920

#SPJ3

What is the meaning of peripatetic?​

Answers

Answer:

peripatetic means people who travel from one place to another place...

..

Explanation:

hope it helps you

How were Mexican immigrants treated in America throughout history?

Answers

Answer: Throughout the US history, we have opened the doors for them, allowing them in the states, and other times we slam the door on them, and telling them to leave. We have a complex relationship with them, but they are shaping all we are doing!

Explanation:

hope this helps

describe two features regarding the society of the south

Answers

Answer:

The South, region, southeastern United States, generally though not exclusively considered to be south of the Mason and Dixon Line, the Ohio River. As defined by the U.S. federal government, it includes Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, the District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, and West Virginia. The South was historically set apart from other sections of the country by a complex of factors: a long growing season, its staple crop patterns, the plantation system, and Black agricultural labour, whether slave or free. White domination of Blacks characterized Southern politics and economics from the 17th century and began to yield only after World War 2.

Explanation:

Where did Victor villasenor grow up?

Answers

Answer:

He was born in the barrio of Carlsbad, California in 1940

Explanation:

Victor Villaseñor was raised on a ranch four miles north in Oceanside. Since his parents were born in Mexico, Villaseñor spoke only Spanish until beginning school.

Harriet Beecher Stow was from an
abolitionist family.

truth or false​

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Which agency is under the authority of the Department of Labor?

SEC- U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
OSHA- Occupational Safety and Health Administration
EPA- United States Environmental Protection Agency
FDA- Food and Drug Administration

Answers

The agency is under the authority of the Department of Labor is OSHA- Occupational Safety and Health Administration

What is OSHA agency all about?

Occupational Safety and Health Administration can be regarded an agency in united States that inspect and examine workplaces.

Therefore option B is correct because they are under the authority of the Department of Labor.

Learn more about OSHA at :

https://brainly.com/question/13267720

The answer is B. OSHA- Occupational Safety and Health Administration

what is some historical context of the soviet union?

Answers

Answer: The Soviet Union had its origins in the Russian Revolution of 1917. Radical leftist revolutionaries overthrew Russia's Czar Nicholas II, ending centuries of Romanov rule. The Bolsheviks established a socialist state in the territory that was once the Russian Empire.

HOPE THIS HELPS

what was the indian removal act? (do not copy and paste from the internet)

Answers

Answer:

On May 28, 1830, Congress passed the Indian Removal Act, beginning the forced relocation of thousands of Native Americans in what became known as the Trail of Tears.

i studied on it

La invencion de la imprenta permitio que este movimiento se difundiera a traves de diversas publicaciones de numerosas obras, nos referimos: A) Monarquia B) Reforma C)Universidades D) Humanismo E) Comercio

Answers

Answer:

B) Reforma

Explanation:

La invención de la imprenta móvil por el alemán Johannes Guttenberg permitió a particulares tener imprentas e imprimir libros en menor tiempo, mayor homogeneidad y a precios mucho más accesibles a partir del siglo XV, lo cual permitió la difusión del Textus Receptus de Desiderio Erasmo o el Texto Masorético, que serían las bases de las versiones bíblicas empleadas por la Reforma Protestante, además de manifiestos de carácter teológico a su favor que se difundieron por toda Europa.

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