The core functions of government in addressing the health of its citizens are:
It evaluates health issues. It steps in by creating pertinent health care policy. It guarantees the provision of services and the achievement of results.
The responsibilities of public health include: (1) ensuring a sufficient local public health infrastructure; (2) fostering healthy communities and healthy behaviors; (3) preventing the spread of communicable diseases; (4) safeguarding against environmental health hazards; (5) preparing for and responding to emergencies; and (6) providing health services. Online resources for more information on these areas' public health initiatives are available.Maintaining the fundamental capabilities necessary for a well-functioning public health system, such as data analysis and utilization, health planning, partnership development and community mobilization, policy development, analysis, and decision support, communication, and public health research, evaluation, and quality improvement, constitutes ensuring an adequate local public health infrastructure.Activities that enhance a population's health are considered to be the promotion of healthy communities and healthy behaviors.Therefore, the government plays a role in addressing the health of its citizens.
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If an athlete weighs 158 lbs (72 kg) and is 5 feet, 7 inches (170 cm) tall, what is the athlete's bmi?
Answer:
BMI = 703 x (weight/(height)2)
Explanation:
The nurse is caring for a client who is exhibiting symptoms of tachypnea and circumoral paresthesias. what should be the nurse's first course of action?
The nurse’s first course of action should be Find and correct the cause of Tachypnea. Hence, our correct option will be Option D.
Tachypnea, or fast breathing, can be brought on by a number of conditions, such as extreme anxiety, high fever, thyrotoxicosis, early salicylate poisoning, hypoxemia, or mechanical ventilation. More CO2 is expelled than necessary due to the fast breathing.
As a result, there is a deficiency of carbonic acid, which results in respiratory alkalosis. The symptom of circumcumoral paresthesia is one of them. The first step is to identify and address the tachypnea's underlying cause.
If the client needs mechanical ventilation, the nurse must keep it going. Only when the client's situation calls for it is CPR administration necessary. Aspirin is not recommended because tachypnea might be brought on by early aspirin poisoning.
The complete question is as follows:
The nurse is caring for a client who is exhibiting symptoms of tachypnea and circumoral paresthesias. What should be the nurse's first course of action?
A) Stop mechanical ventilation.
B) Administer cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR).
C) Give a dose of aspirin.
D) Find and correct the cause of tachypnea.
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A nurse is teaching the parent of an 8-month-old infant who had a febrile seizure about management of future fevers. which instruction is appropriate to include in the teaching?
To reduce the fever, provide ibuprofen Q6H or acetaminophen.
Can ibuprofen prevent febrile seizures?Parents should be educated on appropriate cooling techniques (such as antipyretics, cool compresses), seizure safety measures, and how to avoid shivering.
What are the three signs and symptoms of a febrile convulsion?Ibuprofen and acetaminophen are effective antipyretic medications in children with a history of febrile seizures.
Febrile convulsions signs
Arms and legs twitch while a person loses consciousness (blacks out).
Breathing problems mouth foaming.
How do you stop febrile seizures?When an illness or fever starts, giving the youngster diazepam (Valium) helps lower the likelihood that another febrile seizure will occur.
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A patient is diagnosed with dementia, there has been an increase in cerebrosphinal fluid volume, but no increase in?
A patient is diagnosed with dementia, there has been an increase in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) volume, but no increase in intracranial pressure.
Dementia is a broad term that includes the diseases and disorders of the brain like impaired potential to think, decision-making, feeling hard to remember things, memory loss, etc. Dementia can be more commonly seen in adults.
Intracranial pressure is the pressure which is exerted on the cranium region, by the fluids of the body like the CSF fluid. It can be inside the skull or on the brain tissues. The cause of this pressure can be bleeding, stroke, tumor, etc.
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You check for a pulse in an unconscious 12-year-old patient. what would cause you concern?
The concern of your check is any pulse outside of normal.
Where do you check for a pulse on an unconscious 12-year-old patient?In an unconscious/unresponsive adult, the preferred pulse point is the carotid arteryneck blood vessels that deliver blood to the brain from the heart narrowing.Blood vessel cholesterol build-up can result in carotid artery stenosis (atherosclerosis). This region is where blood clots can develop and ascend to the brain.Before symptoms manifest, this condition may have been present for a very long time. Stroke or brief attacks similar to stroke are frequently present when symptoms do arise.If a stroke or a stroke-like episode leads to the diagnosis of this condition, blood thinners and cholesterol-lowering drugs may be used to increase blood flow to the brain. If the blood vessel is severely narrowed, surgery may be required to open it.To learn more about the carotid artery, refer
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what is a period
this is for my helth class
Answer: What is a purpose of a period?
A period releases the tissue that grew to support a possible pregnancy. It happens after each menstrual cycle in which a pregnancy doesn't occur — when an egg hasn't been fertilized and/or attached itself to the uterine wall. The uterus then sheds the lining which had grown to receive a fertilized egg
Explanation: hope this helps!!!
Answer:
A period is a release of blod from a girl's uterus, out through her vajina.
She usually only loses a few tablespoons of blod during the whole period which would last for 3-8 days, typically 5 days. Usually periods for girls would occur from the time they're in their early days of puberty to their early 50s. The term to indicate the end of menstruation(the time the periods occur) is called menopause which occurs in a woman's early 50s.
Explanation:
The nurse is assessing a client for acute inflammation of a wound. which symptom does the nurse attribute to the acute inflammatory response?
Acute inflammation may include heat or warmth in the affected area is a healthy and necessary function that helps the body attack bacteria and other foreign substances, these are the symptom does the nurse attribute to the acute inflammatory response.
what is acute inflammatory response ?Acute inflammation is a response of the body’s normal tissue in response to injuries, foreign bodies and other factors; it is defense mechanism of body tissue for healing process.
The various causes of acute inflammation include Physical causes of inflammation such as frostbite, burns and injuries, Biological cause include infection, stress, or immune reactions.
Chemical causes include the inflammation due to alcohol abuse and exposure to other toxins, Psychological cause by embarrassment, other types of nervousness or emotional responses.
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When teaching a client how to prevent low back pain as a result of lifting, the nurse should instruct the client to?
When teaching a client on how to prevent low back pain as a result of lifting, the nurse should instruct the client to straighten the back and bend the knees when lifting something.
What is low back pain?
Low back pain is caused by injury to a muscle or ligament sprain.
Common causes of low back pain include;
improper lifting, poor posture, lack of regular exercise, a fracture, a ruptured disc or arthritisThus, when teaching a client on how to prevent low back pain as a result of lifting, the nurse should instruct the client to straighten the back and bend the knees when lifting something.
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A patient is confused and has become violent after recovering from a seizure episode. how would the nurse reorient this patient and provide further care?
A patient is confused and has become violent after recovering from a seizure episode so the nurse would reorient this patient and provide further care by cushioning their head if they're on the ground.
A seizure is a sudden , uncontrolled electrical phenomenon within the brain. It will cause changes in your behavior, movements or feelings, and in levels of consciousness. Having 2 or additional seizures a minimum of twenty four hours apart that are not brought on by associate identifiable cause is usually thought-about to be a brain disease.
Maintain in lying position, flat surface; flip head to aspect throughout seizure episode; loosen vesture from neck or chest and abdominal areas; suction as required; supervise supplemental oxygen or bag ventilation as needed postictally. Improve shallowness.
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Which level of infection control requires the use of products with efficacy labels that state they are appropriate for floors, countertops, sinks, toilets, towels and/or linens?
Sanitization or Cleaning level of infection control requires the use of products with efficacy labels that state they are appropriate for floors, countertops, sinks, toilets, towels and/or linens.
What is infection?
The invasion of tissues by pathogens, their growth, and the host tissues' response to the infectious agent and the toxins they release are all considered infections. A sickness brought on by an infection is referred to as an infectious disease, often known as a transmissible disease or communicable disease.
Sanitation, Disinfection, and Sterilization are the three levels of infection control. Sanitation is the least effective level of infection prevention, but it's crucial to realize that even though it's the least effective, it's not the least significant. It likely plays the most significant role in the battle against infections. Disinfection or sterilization cannot be accomplished without sanitation.
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PROJECT: FETAL DEVELOPMENT
The development of the fetus occurs at a phenomenal rate. At no other time in your life do you go through as many changes as you do during those 9 months in your mother's womb. Can you imagine growing from 5 feet tall to 12 feet tall in just 3 months? One day, your clothes would fit you and the next day, they would not! This is the equivalent of what occurs during the gestation period in the mother's womb.
In this activity, you will draw the stages of fetal development to scale ("to scale" means to its exact size). You will need a few pieces of white paper, some colored pencils, a ruler, and some tape.
Step 1: On a sheet of paper, draw a fetus that is near the end of the first trimester. At this stage, an average fetus is about 3 inches and weighs about 1 oz. According to the picture presented in the slide show, draw the likeness of the fetus and draw it to scale the length it is in the womb at this stage of development. Include as many details as possible, adding color to the baby's skin, eyes, and veins.
Step 2: On another sheet of paper, draw a fetus at the end of the 2nd trimester. At this stage, an average fetus is about 14 inches in length and 2 1/4 lbs. According to the picture presented in the slide show, draw the likeness of the fetus and draw it to scale of the size it is in the womb at this stage. Again, include as many details as possible, showing the changes to the limbs, face, and internal structure.
Step 3: On two sheets of paper (taped together), draw a fetus that is near the end of the third trimester. The fetus at this stage is curled up, almost doubled over, so remember to consider this as you draw the fetus the correct length. An average fetus is 19 - 21 inches in length and between 6 3/4 lbs to 10 lbs. Include as much detail as possible, showing the changes to the fingers, feet, and face.
Once you finish your fetal development representations, calculate the percent growth between each of the trimesters. You should have three calculations: percent growth between the first and second trimester, percent growth between the second and third trimester, and percent growth between the first and third trimester.
To figure percentage, subtract the length of trimester 1 from trimester 2, then divide this amount by the measurement of trimester 1. Repeat this process for each time period requested. The first calculation is done for you here.
Example: trimester 1 = 3 inches, trimester 2 = 14 inches. 14 in - 3 in = 11 in. 11 in /3 in = 3.67 and 3.67 x 100 = 367% increase in size.
Answer:
it is 11/=367 21
Explanation:
that miss that it is 1222 the ascer
What is an example of a model program used by the public health nurse that considers the social determinants of health?
An example of a model program used by the public health nurse that considers the social determinants of health is the Nurse-Family Partnership Program.
Public health nurse designates a nursing skilled with instructional preparation publically health and nursing science with a primary concentrate on population-level outcomes. The first focus of public health nursing is to push health and stop illness for entire population.
Nurse-Family Partnership empowers vulnerable first-time moms to remodel their lives and make higher futures for themselves and their babies. Analysis systematically proves that Nurse-Family Partnership succeeds at its most significant goals is on pubic health by keeping children healthy and safe and up the lives of moms and babies.
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A client with chronic osteomyelitis has undergone 6 weeks of antibiotic therapy. the wound appearance has not improved. what action would the nurse anticipate to promote healing?
When the wound in chronic osteomyelitis does not heal after receiving antibiotic medication, surgical debridement is used.
What is osteomyelitis?
Bone infection brought induced by bacteria or fungus. Typically affects the spine, foot, or hips in adults and the long bones of the arms or legs in youngsters. Fever, swelling, discomfort, and redness near the infected area are typical symptoms.
When the wound in chronic osteomyelitis does not heal after receiving antibiotic medication, surgical debridement is used. It's a method of removing dirt or infected/dead tissue out of a wound.
When treating persistent osteomyelitis, wound packing, vitamin supplements, and wound irrigation are not considered standard of treatment.
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Increasing your slice thickness from 3mm to 5mm will ___________ snr because _______________________________.
Increase; it allows the sampling of more protons per slice.
Protons in the body are compelled to align with the magnetic field created by the strong magnets used in RIs. The protons are activated and spin out of equilibrium when a radiofrequency current is pulsed through the patient, which causes them to struggle against the magnetic field. The energy produced as the protons realign with the magnetic field can be detected by the MRI sensors when the radiofrequency field is switched off.
The surroundings and the chemical makeup of the molecules affect how long it takes for the protons to realign with the magnetic field and how much energy is released. Based on these magnetic characteristics, doctors can distinguish between different types of tissues.
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Everyone has times when they feel depressed, such as if they lose a loved one or a family member is ill. How do those with mental illness, like depression or schizophrenia, need to manage these situations differently than those who do not have these kinds of chronic conditions?
Answer:
Following the advice of trained mental healthcare professionals they would need to utilize appropriate coping techniques and strategies along with other means.
How+many+whole+graham+crackers+would+a+person+on+a+2,000+calorie+diet+need+to+eat+to+obtain+100%+of+the+daily+value+(dv)+for+fiber?
The number of whole graham crackers would an individual on a 2000 calorie diet have to be compelled to eat to get 100% of the daily value for fiber is 50.
In 2 whole graham crackers contain dietary fiber - 1g.
So in one graham cracker contain dietary fiber - 0.5 g
The suggested daily value of dietary fiber on a 2000 calorie diet - 25 grams
0.5 grams of dietary fiber ---------> one cracker
For 25 of dietary fiber ------->
= 1 x 25/0.5
= 50 graham crackers
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The normal diameter of the fetal small bowel is less than or equal to ____ millimeters (mm).
The normal diameter of the fetal small bowel is less than or equal to 6 millimeters (mm).
The foetal colon lumen diameter seldom surpasses 23 mm, while the foetal small bowel lumen rarely exceeds 6 mm in diameter. With longer gestational periods, small intestinal peristalsis occurs more often. Peristalsis of the colon is absent. The colon's haustral folds are commonly seen.
This prospective research examined 300 foetuses' sonographic images of the typical small intestine and colon. Sonographic testing typically reveals healthy foetal intestines. As gestational age rises, so does the diameter of the small bowel and colon's lumen.
The foetal colon lumen diameter seldom surpasses 23 mm, while the foetal small bowel lumen rarely exceeds 6 mm in diameter. With longer gestational periods, small intestinal peristalsis occurs more often. Peristalsis of the colon is absent. The colon's haustral folds are commonly seen.
In relation to the foetal liver and intestinal wall, meconium in the colon always stays hypoechoic. Early-stage disease may imitate hyperechoic small bowel look while late-stage pathology may mimic cystic colon appearance. Early (8 to 11 weeks) gestation is when intestine herniation into the umbilical cord is typically noticed.
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The development of a personal selling philosophy involves three prescriptions: ________.
The development of a personal selling philosophy involves three prescriptions which are adopt marketing concept, value personal selling and, assume the role of a problem solver or partner in helping of customers who have to make buying decisions.
Personal selling is wherever businesses use people to sell the product when meeting face-to-face with the client. The sellers promote the merchandise through their angle, look and specialist product information. They aim to tell and encourage the client to shop for, or a minimum of trial the product.
They find and develop new customers and communicate data regarding the corporate, its product, and services. They perform commercialism task by approaching customers, presenting their product, responsive objections, negotiating costs and terms, and shutting sales.
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1 Heart disease is the leading cause of death among young people. True or false
2 Healthy People 2020 has smaller goals that include reducing risky health behaviors.
True or false
3
Create social and physical environments that promote good health is goal of Healthy People 2020. True or false
4 Eliminate differences in health based on race, ethnic group, or income is a goal of Healthy People 2020 true or false
Answer:
1. False
2. True
3.True
4.True
A client visits the local clinic after experiencing head trauma. the client tells the nurse that he has a consistent blind spot in his right eye. the nurse should?
The nurse should refer the client who has a consistent blind spot in his right eye, to an ophthalmologist.
What is an ophthalmologists?
An expert in eye care is an ophthalmologist. Ophthalmologists, in contrast to optometrists and opticians, are medical doctors (MD) or osteopathic doctors (DO) who have specialized training and expertise in the diagnosis and treatment of eye and vision diseases. Ophthalmologists have the training and expertise to offer both medical and surgical eye treatment.
Therefore, if a client visits the local clinic after experiencing head trauma and the client tells the nurse that he has a consistent blind spot in his right eye. Then, the nurse should refer the client to a ophthalmologist.
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Why is speeding a major factor in accidents and road fatalities?
Answer:
Higher driving speeds lead to higher collision speeds and thus to severer injury. Higher driving speeds also provide less time to process information and to act on it, and the braking distance is longer.
Answer:
Speed is one of the basic risk factors in traffic
Explanation: Higher driving speeds lead to higher collision speeds and thus to severer injury. Higher driving speeds also provide less time to process information and act on it, and the braking distance is longer.
Which health care provider prescirption will the nurse implement when admitting a patient with fluid volume deficit due to severe diarrhea?
Option B) The health care provider prescription implemented by the nurse is to Insert an IV access and infuse lactated Ringer’s solution.
RationaleThe nurse should prepare for a prescription for lactated Ringer’s solution, which is isotonic and replaces fluid and electrolytes, to correct the fluid volume deficit caused by severe diarrhea.
Giving the patient sodium chloride that is overly concentrated would make them more dehydrated.
If blood loss rather than dehydration caused the fluid volume imbalance, a blood transfusion would be administered. In cases where there is an excess of fluid, sodium consumption should be limited.
What would a nurse anticipate seeing while assessing a client with a fluid volume deficit?Increased breathing and heart rate decreased central venous pressure (CVP), weight loss, poor skin turgor, dry mucous membranes, decreased urine volume, and an increase in the specific gravity of the urine are all signs of a fluid volume deficit in a client.
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Complete Question
Which health care provider prescription will the nurse implement when admitting a patient with fluid volume deficit due to severe diarrhea?
A. Restrict the patient's dietary sodium intake.
B. Insert an IV access and infuse lactated Ringer's solution.
C. Transfuse packed red blood cells as soon as they are available.
D. Initiate hypertonic sodium chloride IV fluids.
Which patient would be experiencing hypoxia caused by increased metabolic rates?
Patient who has a fever, and the patient in the 3rd trimester of pregnancy would be experiencing hypoxia caused by increased metabolic rates.
Hypoxia is low levels of oxygen in your body tissues. It causes symptoms like confusion, restlessness, issues in breathing, rapid heart rate, and bluish skin. Several chronic heart and lung conditions will place you in danger for hypoxia. Hypoxia are often serious.
Hypoxia depresses the metabolic rate. The down-regulation of adenosine triphosphate demand and provide diminishes the vital sign, that prevents the production of ROS and depletion of oxygen below hypoxic conditions.
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A patient who wears contact lenses is to be placed on rifampin for tuberculosis therapy. what should the nurse tell the patient?
A patient who wears contact lenses is to be placed on rifampin for tuberculosis therapy ad the nurse should tell the patient that "You should switch to wearing your glasses while taking this medication."
The nurse informs the patient that rifampin may discolor contact lenses and that the patient may want to wear eyeglasses during treatment.
Rifampin is used along with the other medicines to treat tuberculosis (TB) in various elements of the body. It's additionally used by patients who have a meningitis bacteria in their nose or throat who don't show symptoms of the infection to forestall the unfold of the bacteria to different patients.
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In adults, direct assessment of the circulatory status of the body can be performed by measuring the blood pressure and the?
In adults, direct assessment of the circulatory status of the body can be performed by measuring the blood pressure and the pulse.
The circulatory system (cardiovascular system) pumps blood from the center to the lungs to urge the chemical element of oxygen. The heart then sends aerated blood through arteries to the rest of the body. The veins carry oxygen-poor blood back to the heart to start out out the circulation technique over.
The heart's action as a pump is to form 'cardiac output' or the number of blood (stroke volume) wired out of the heart in one minute. This is often assessed via a direct assessment, considering blood pressure level and pulse rate.
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The __________ plays an essential role in the formation of antibodies and the development of the immune response in the newborn.
The breast milk plays an essential role in the formation of antibodies and the development of the immune response in the newborn.
Breast milk delivers protecting help within the sort of antibodies, system cells, like macrophages, and alternative immune-related factors, like cytokines. This can be notably true of the milk made within the 1st few days when birth, called milk.
Antibodies are made by specialized white blood cells known as B lymphocytes (or B cells). Once an antigen binds to the B-cell surface, it stimulates the B lymphocyte to divide and mature into a gaggle of identical cells known as a clone.
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What is the point of light "aerobic" movement at the beginning of a warm up, and what are the results?.
The point of light "aerobic" movement at the beginning of a warm up is that it results in preparing the body for aerobic activity.
A warm up slowly revs up your cardiovascular system by raising your body temperature and increasing blood flow to your muscles. Warming up may additionally facilitate scale back the muscle soreness and reduce your risk of injury.
Light aerobic (with oxygen) exercise can maintain your cardiovascular health. it's useful to your arteries as a result of it facilitates the raising of high density lipoprotein cholesterol while serving to to minimalise a lot of harmful low density lipoprotein cholesterol within the blood.
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Every theater should have working, regularly tested fire extinguishers available in key areas.these extinguishers should be?
What is the rationale for placing an immobile patient in a 30-degree lateral turn instead of a full lateral turn?
In order to soothe and care for patients, this position is typical. The angle of the patient’s bed head is 30 degrees.
Patients with respiratory or cardiac conditions, as well as those using a nasogastric tube, are placed in this position.
Why do we place patients in the left lateral position?Aspiration and ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) are both reduced when the head of the bed is elevated to a semi-recumbent position (at least 30 degrees).
Increased patient comfort, protection from pressure injury, and a decrease in deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary emboli, atelectasis, and pneumonia are all advantages of lateral positioning.
How should a person who is bedridden be positioned?While you move to the side that your loved one will roll toward, ask them to move to one side of the bed.
Request that they lie on their backs with their knees bent and their arms crossed in front of them. Keep their legs bent and have them roll towards you.
Your hands should be softly put on their shoulders and hips as you lead them toward you.
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Alcohol can increase?
Answer:
Urine production which causes dehydration.
Alcohol also increases blood pressure.
Explanation: