Which city is located at approximately 35°S, 149°E?

Sydney
Melbourne
Canberra
Adelaide

Here are three popular slogans from the counterculture movement in the 1960s and the philosophy they represent:

1. "Make love, not war" - This slogan is associated with the anti-war philosophy, which was a significant part of counterculture during the Vietnam War era. It advocated for peace, love, and understanding instead of aggression and conflict.

2. "Turn on, tune in, drop out" - This phrase was coined by Timothy Leary, a psychologist and advocate for psychedelic drugs. It represents the counterculture philosophy of seeking alternative forms of consciousness and experiences through the use of mind-altering substances like LSD.

3. "Question authority" - This slogan reflects the counterculture's philosophy of challenging established social norms and institutions. It encouraged individuals to think critically and question the status quo, fostering a more open and progressive society.

These slogans, along with the tenets they represent, were important aspects of the counterculture movement in the 1960s and early 1970s, which played a significant role in shaping social and political changes during that time.

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Anton Kuzmich Dragan's account illustrates the strength, resilience, and unwavering resolve of the Russian soldiers during the pivotal Battle of Stalingrad.

Anton Kuzmich Dragan's account reveals the incredible resolve of Russian soldiers during the Battle of Stalingrad.

The soldiers demonstrated unwavering determination and courage, as they fought against overwhelming odds and extreme conditions.

Their tenacity and loyalty to their country played a critical role in defending Stalingrad against the German invasion.

Dragan's account showcases the spirit of camaraderie among the soldiers, who supported each other during times of despair and adversity. They persevered despite the harsh winter, limited resources, and continuous attacks.

The Russian soldiers' resolve was fueled by their desire to protect their homeland and avenge the atrocities committed by the invaders.

Furthermore, the account highlights the importance of strategic planning and adaptability in warfare. The Russian forces effectively utilized their knowledge of the terrain and adapted their tactics to counter the German offensive.

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Propaganda utilizes misleading or biased information to influence people's attitudes toward a specific idea or cause.

It frequently resorts to methods such as emotional appeals, selective fact presentation, exaggeration and distortion of details.

By circulating propaganda through various modes like media, advertising, and social networks, propagandists seek to direct public opinion and control perceptions in support of their objectives.

Propaganda can deceive by presenting half-truths, excluding crucial data or employing fear-inducing tactics so as to create false stories which assert inaccuracies about reality.

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The Kufic script features strong vertical and horizontal lines to ensure clear legibility for multiple readers.

Kufic script is a style of Arabic calligraphy that originated in the city of Kufa, Iraq, in the seventh century. It is known for its angular, upright characters and prominent horizontal strokes, which are intended to ensure maximum legibility.

This style of writing was commonly used in the early Islamic period for the transcription of Quranic manuscripts and other important texts. Because these manuscripts were often read by multiple individuals simultaneously, the legibility and clarity of the script were crucial.

Thus, the Kufic script's strong, prominent lines allowed for easier reading, even from a distance. The script's distinctive style has remained popular throughout the Islamic world and has influenced the development of other calligraphic styles.

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The US territorial expansions from 1867-1917 help us to understand the United States' global interests in the 19th and early 20th century as being driven by economic, political, and strategic motives. These expansions were motivated by a desire for raw materials, new markets, and access to strategic locations for military purposes.

For example, the acquisition of Alaska in 1867 gave the US access to valuable natural resources such as timber, minerals, and fish, while also providing a strategic location for military defense. The annexation of Hawaii in 1898 similarly provided a valuable location for naval bases and coaling stations, as well as a new market for American goods. The acquisition of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines after the Spanish-American War in 1898 also provided new markets and strategic locations for the US.

These territorial expansions are connected to the AP word theme of "Expansion and Integration," which refers to the ways in which societies and states expand and integrate with one another over time. The US territorial expansions during this period demonstrate the country's desire to expand its influence and integrate itself into the global economy and strategic landscape. The US became an imperial power, expanding its reach beyond its continental borders and seeking to project its power and influence around the world. This expansion and integration had far-reaching consequences for the US and the world, shaping the country's role in global affairs in the 20th century and beyond.

In 1877, the Nez Perce had been living in the Wallowa Valley of northeastern Oregon for centuries, but as white settlers moved into the area, pressure mounted for the government to relocate the tribe to a reservation in Idaho.

The Nez Perce resisted this relocation, arguing that they had never ceded their ancestral lands and that the treaties they had signed with the U.S. government did not require them to move. Despite this, the government ordered the Nez Perce to leave their homes and move to the reservation in Idaho. When the Nez Perce refused to comply, the government sent troops to force them onto the reservation. This led to the Nez Perce War of 1877, a conflict that lasted several months and involved multiple battles and skirmishes across several states. The Nez Perce, under the leadership of Chief Joseph, fought valiantly but were eventually defeated and forced onto the reservation. The story of the Nez Perce and their resistance to relocation is a tragic and complex one, marked by broken promises, betrayal, and loss. It is also a powerful testament to the resilience and courage of the Nez Perce people, who fought to protect their way of life and their ancestral lands.

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An iron gall ink manuscript of the Bill of Rights from 1689 is written on parchment. Since its inception, Parliament has had custody of this initial Act of the English Parliament. The Bill firmly established the concepts of regular legislatures, free elections, and parliamentary privilege, or the right to free speech.

While the English Bill of Rights did not explicitly separate religion and state, it did forbid the founding of Catholic religious institutions.  The English Bill of Rights was subsequently enacted by the Parliament in 1689, and like Magna Carta, it established guidelines for limiting the monarch's authority and defending the civil liberties of the populace.

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The Chinese have used a variety of canvases throughout their history. Some of the most commonly used canvases include silk, paper, wood, and cotton. Each of these materials offers its own unique texture and surface quality, which can affect the final appearance of a painting.

Silk was one of the most popular materials for painting in ancient China, and it was used to create some of the most exquisite and delicate works of art in the country's history. Silk was prized for its smooth texture and luminous sheen, which made it ideal for capturing the subtle nuances of ink and color. Paper was another important material for painting in China, particularly during the Tang Dynasty (618-907 CE) and the Song Dynasty (960-1279 CE). Paper was invented in China during the Han Dynasty (206 BCE-220 CE), and it quickly became a popular medium for writing and painting. The smooth surface of paper allowed artists to create intricate and detailed brushstrokes, and it was also relatively inexpensive, making it accessible to a wide range of people. Bamboo was used as a canvas for painting in some parts of China, particularly in the southern regions of the country. Bamboo is a durable and lightweight material that is well-suited to painting, and it has a distinctive texture that adds a unique element to works of art. Finally, various types of cloth were also used as canvases for painting in China. These included cotton, linen, and hemp, among others. Cloth was particularly popular for creating larger works of art, such as murals and scrolls, as it allowed artists to create expansive compositions that could be rolled up and transported easily.

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Mannerism, an artistic style that emerged in the early 16th-century Florence, has faced numerous challenges in defining its characteristics due to its inherent complexities and its transitional nature between the High Renaissance and Baroque periods.

John Shearman, an influential art historian, defines Mannerism as "stylish style" or "anti-classical" in the context of early 16th-century Florence. According to Shearman, Mannerism emerged as a response to the established norms of the High Renaissance, which was characterized by harmony, balance, and clarity. Mannerist artists sought to challenge these norms by experimenting with new techniques, pushing boundaries, and creating art that was both intellectually stimulating and visually captivating.

Shearman's definition emphasizes the deliberate intention of Mannerist artists to break away from the established ideals of their time. In doing so, they created a style that was more expressive, emotional, and subjective, offering a fresh perspective on art and its potential to evoke strong reactions.

However, the difficulty in defining Mannerism lies in its multifaceted nature and its varied manifestations across different artists, mediums, and geographical locations. While some argue that it is a unified style with distinct characteristics, others view it as a collection of diverse artistic expressions that share a common underlying philosophy.

In conclusion, Mannerism's challenges in definition stem from its complex nature and its position as a transitional style between two major artistic movements. Shearman's definition helps contextualize Mannerism in early 16th-century Florence by emphasizing its deliberate deviation from classical norms and its intention to create innovative, thought-provoking art.

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The statement is partially true. The New Deal was indeed a sweeping package of public works projects, financial reforms, and regulations enacted by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in the United States between 1933 and 1936, but it also continued to evolve and expand until the end of Roosevelt's presidency in 1945. So, the correct answer is:

a. True

The statement: The new deal was a sweeping package of public works projects, financial reforms, and regulations enacted by president franklin d. Roosevelt in the united states between 1933 and 1936 is TRUE.

The New Deal was a comprehensive set of programs and policies implemented by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in the United States between 1933 and 1936. The New Deal aimed to address the economic and social challenges facing the country during the Great Depression, which was marked by high unemployment, poverty, and widespread hardship.

The New Deal included a range of public works projects, financial reforms, and regulations aimed at stabilizing the economy, providing relief to those in need, and promoting recovery and growth. Some of the most famous New Deal programs include the Civilian Conservation Corps, the Federal Emergency Relief Administration, the National Recovery Administration, and the Social Security Act.

The New Deal had a significant impact on American society and politics, shaping the role of the federal government in economic and social affairs and setting the stage for the expansion of the welfare state in the decades that followed.

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The technology and weapons used in World War II were more advanced and sophisticated than those used in World War I.

Secondly, the tactics and strategies used in World War II were different from those used in World War I. In World War II, armies used more mobile and flexible tactics, such as the blitzkrieg, which emphasized speed, surprise, and the use of combined arms.

In contrast, the battles on the Western Front in World War I were characterized by static trench warfare. Thirdly, World War II was a more global conflict, with battles taking place in multiple theaters of war, including Europe, Africa, Asia, and the Pacific.

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Answer: The academic consensus among historians and political scientists says that fascism is a radical political ideology on the political spectrum of the conservative right. This does not mean to say that all practices of the conservative right are radicalized and, therefore, fascist. The same goes for the left, since not all politics on this political spectrum are radicalized, as happened in Cambodia, for example.

Explanation: sry if its wrong

The statement, "Ralph Waldo Emerson formulated a new philosophy, known as civil disobedience, that emphasized the value of the simple life and the truth found in nature" is False.

It was Henry David Thoreau, a friend and contemporary of Ralph Waldo Emerson, who formulated the philosophy of civil disobedience. Thoreau's civil disobedience emphasized the importance of individual conscience over government laws and advocated for nonviolent protest against unjust laws. Emerson, on the other hand, is known for his work in the Transcendentalist movement, which emphasized the importance of the individual and nature but did not specifically focus on civil disobedience as a philosophy.

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Yes, these factors are often cited as reasons why rural families are attracted to the city.

Urban areas typically offer higher-paying job opportunities, a wider variety of entertainment options, and a perceived "wholesome" environment with access to better healthcare, education, and other amenities. These factors contribute to a perceived better quality of life, which can be enticing for families looking to improve their standard of living. However, it's worth noting that the urban lifestyle also comes with its own set of challenges and drawbacks, such as higher living costs, increased crime rates, and a more fast-paced and stressful environment.

Urban living may not be suitable for everyone, especially for those who prefer a slower pace of life or value the sense of community found in small towns. Additionally, urban areas can be overwhelming and isolating for some people, leading to feelings of loneliness and disconnection. For some families, the benefits of urban living may outweigh the challenges, while for others, the opposite may be true. It ultimately depends on individual preferences and priorities.

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Answer:

A

Explanation:

A is the best choice to increase productivity

Answer:

D) Robert La Follette

Explanation:

The famous Progressive personality being described by these facts is D) Robert La Follette.

Both Pizarro's treatment of the Incas and Cortes' treatment of the Aztecs were similar in that they both involved the use of force and deception to conquer indigenous peoples and seize their resources.

Some specific similarities between Pizarro and Cortes' treatment of the indigenous peoples they conquered include:

In sum, Pizarro and Cortes' treatment of the Incas and Aztecs, respectively, was marked by violence, deception, and exploitation. Despite the differences in the specific strategies they employed, the overall approach they took to conquering and exploiting indigenous peoples was quite similar.

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Answer: True

Explanation:

During WWII, female computers enlisted from the Women's Army Corps were often depicted by news media and local gossip as A. heroes of the war effort.

These women played a crucial role in the war effort by performing complex mathematical calculations and data processing tasks. Their work was essential for various military operations, including the development of weapons systems, ballistic trajectories, and encryption. The women's contributions were widely recognized and celebrated by the media, as their efforts not only demonstrated their patriotism but also challenged traditional gender roles of the time.

By proving their competence in a field typically dominated by men, these female computers demonstrated that women were capable of contributing significantly to the war effort and beyond. This recognition helped pave the way for greater gender equality in the workplace and the expansion of opportunities for women in the fields of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM).

In conclusion, during WWII, female computers from the Women's Army Corps were generally depicted as heroes of the war effort, highlighting their critical contributions to the war and their role in challenging traditional gender stereotypes. Their work enabled vital military advancements and set the stage for increased gender equality in the workforce. Therefore, the correct option is A.

The question was incomplete, Find the full content below:

During WWII, female computers enlisted from the women's army corps were often depicted by news media and local gossip as

A. heroes of the war effort

B. secret forces enabling the advancement of electronic computing

C. disruptive and unwanted

D. none of the above

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1. John Brown's raid on the federal armory at Harpers Ferry, Virginia in 1859 was an attempt to start a slave rebellion and abolish slavery in the United States.

Many Southerners saw the raid as evidence of Northern abolitionist extremism and a threat to their way of life. They viewed the raid as an example of how the North was willing to use violence to achieve its goals, including the abolition of slavery.

2. The two leading generals of the Confederacy, Robert E. Lee and Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson, were strong supporters of states' rights and believed that their primary duty was to their home states.

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Answer:

Because of the blood shed by pro-slavery and anti-slavery groups.

Explanation:

Political changes in the period from c 1900 to present have had a significant impact on territorial, demographic, and national developments.

Throughout the 20th century, there were several political changes, such as the two world wars, decolonization movements, and the collapse of the Soviet Union, which led to the redrawing of national borders, changes in demographic patterns, and the emergence of new nations.

For instance, after World War I, the Treaty of Versailles led to the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian and Ottoman Empires, which resulted in the creation of several new nation-states in Europe and the Middle East. Similarly, the end of World War II led to the partition of India and Pakistan, resulting in massive population exchanges and demographic shifts.

Moreover, the collapse of the Soviet Union in the 1990s led to the emergence of several independent states in Eastern Europe and Central Asia, such as Ukraine, Belarus, and Kazakhstan, among others. These political changes also led to territorial disputes, such as the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine over Crimea.

In conclusion, political changes in the period from c 1900 to present have had far-reaching impacts on territorial, demographic, and national developments, shaping the world we live in today.

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The one specific event that sparked the debate in the United States on immigration was the former President Donald Trump's administration to enact a "zero tolerance" policy that led to the separation of children from their parents at the U.S.-Mexico border.

The "zero tolerance" policy, which was implemented in 2018, resulted in the detention of thousands of migrant children and sparked widespread outrage and condemnation from human rights groups and the general public.

The policy was eventually reversed, but the issue of immigration and the treatment of migrants and refugees at the border continues to be a highly contentious and debated topic in the United States.

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Eastern Europe was able to escape the instability that Western Europe experienced after the fall of the Roman Empire due to its location geographically and culturally.

Its position at the edge of the European continent meant that it was not as easily accessible to the invasions and raids that ravaged the rest of the continent.

Additionally, because of its Slavic culture, Eastern Europe was able to form more unified states that were able to withstand outside forces. Its governments were also more centralized than those of Western Europe, which allowed for a more organized response to any external threats.

Furthermore, Eastern Europe's close proximity to the Byzantine Empire allowed it to benefit from the military protection it provided and the trade networks it maintained. All of these factors enabled Eastern Europe to maintain peace and stability while Western Europe descended into chaos.

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12 boats from the blunt Ocean arrived in Messina, Sicily. The majority of the sailors on board the boats were dead, plague and those who were still alive were severely crippled and covered in dark warmth that leaked blood and delivery, shocking the people in the harbors and the shore of the sea

Plague is a sickness that influences people and different vertebrates. It is brought about by the bacterium, Yersinia pestis. People generally get plague subsequent to being nibbled by a rat bug that is crippled conveying the plague bacterium or by taking care of a creature contaminated with plague.

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Slaves in America found various ways to express elements of their African heritage despite the harsh conditions they faced. One significant way was through singing songs and playing musical instruments like the banjo. These songs and instruments often carried traditional African rhythms and melodies, providing a connection to their roots and a form of emotional release.

Another way they expressed their heritage was by wearing clothing that incorporated traditional African designs or colors. This allowed them to maintain a sense of identity and pride in their cultural origins. Additionally, they sometimes spoke in their native African languages when out of the presence of whites. This not only fostered a sense of community among slaves but also enabled them to keep their ancestral languages alive.

Finally, slaves celebrated traditional African feasts and rites of passage, in defiance of white law. These events served as a way for them to maintain their cultural traditions, even in the face of adversity. Such celebrations provided a sense of unity and connection to their heritage, reinforcing the resilience and strength of the enslaved community.

In summary, slaves in America used various methods, including music, clothing, language, and celebrations, to express and maintain elements of their African heritage. These practices allowed them to preserve their cultural identity and fostered a sense of unity and resilience within their communities.

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In 1941, President Franklin D. Roosevelt issued Executive Order 8802, which aimed to address racial discrimination within the defense industry during World War II.

This order was established as a response to growing civil rights activism and pressure from African American leaders like A. Philip Randolph, who planned a mass march on Washington, D.C. to protest racial inequality and discrimination. Executive Order 8802 had several key objectives.

Firstly, it prohibited discrimination in the employment of workers in defense industries and government positions based on race, creed, color, or national origin. This was a significant step towards ensuring equal opportunity for all Americans in the workforce, particularly during a time of national crisis.

Secondly, the order created the Fair Employment Practices Committee (FEPC) to investigate and address complaints of discrimination. The FEPC was responsible for ensuring compliance with the order, helping to promote fair and equal treatment for all workers in defense-related industries.

In conclusion, Executive Order 8802 served as an important milestone in the fight against racial discrimination and a significant step towards civil rights for African Americans in the United States. By prohibiting discrimination in defense industries and creating the FEPC, the order paved the way for future civil rights legislation and a more inclusive workforce.

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In high-contact services, where much of the firm's expertise is hidden, firms may need to illustrate equipment, procedures, and employee activities that are taking place front stage. Therefore, correct option is A) high-contact; front-stage.

High-contact services are those where the customer interacts closely with the service provider and the service experience is largely dependent on the quality of this interaction. In such services, the front-stage activities, which are visible to the customer, play a critical role in shaping the customer's perception of the service.

Since much of the firm's expertise is hidden in high-contact services, it may be necessary to illustrate equipment, procedures, and employee activities that are taking place on the front-stage to enhance the customer's understanding and appreciation of the service being provided. Therefore, the correct option is A) high-contact; front-stage.    

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