Answer:
In a static storage area each product is assigned a specific area, whereas in dynamic storage, product locations and fluid and as such are subject to change.
Given the following, compute the cost of goods manufactured.
Direct material cost: $40,000
Direct labor cost: $100,000
Applied overhead: $120,000
Beginning work in process inventory: $30,000
Ending work in process inventory: $12,000
Answer:
$278,000
Explanation:
Given the above, cost of goods manufactured is computed as
= Direct materials + Direct labor + Applied overhead + Beginning work in process - Ending work in process
= $40,000 + $100,000 + $120,000 + $30,000 - $12,000
= $278,000
Cost of goods manufactured is $278,000
Blossom Company incurs these expenditures in purchasing a truck: cash price $26,470, accident insurance (during use) $2,080, sales taxes $1,660, motor vehicle license $570, and painting and lettering $2,190. What is the cost of the truck
Answer:
$30,320
Explanation:
With regards to the above, the cost of the truck would be
= Cash price $26,470 + Sales tax $1,660 + Painting and lettering $2,190
= $30,320
Classical economists believed that: a discretionary fiscal policies were useful for dampening business cycle fluctuations. b monetary policy was not useful in fighting recessions. c rational expectations were held by most of the public. d potential GDP can be increased by expansionary fiscal policies. e short-run goals were more important than long-run goals.
Answer:
c rational expectations were held by most of the public.
Explanation:
Classical economists only focused on the long run goals. the problem is that Ricardo and Smith are still waiting for the long run to show up. Theoretically, classical economics are great, but they failed miserably in the real world. The problem is that it is based on the assumption that human beings are rational and that they will always act rationally, regardless of what is going on. For example, even if you are fired, classical economists say that your expenses should not decrease. But on the real world, if you are fired, the money you have decreases and so will your expenses.
Dake Corporation's relevant range of activity is 2,200 units to 5,000 units. When it produces and sells 3,600 units, its average costs per unit are as follows For financial reporting purposes, the total amount of product costs incurred to make 3,600 units is closest to:
Answer: $50,940
Explanation:
The total amount of product costs incurred to make 3,600 units will be calculated as:
Direct materials = 3600 x 6.85 = 24660
Add: Direct labor= 3600 x 2.80= 10080
Add: Variable manufacturing overhead = 3,600 x 1.50 = 5400
Add: Fixed manufacturing overhead = 3600 x 3 = 10,800
Therefore, the Total product cost will be:
= 24660 + 10080 + 5400 + 10800
= $50,940
Paolo is training for a triathlon, a timed race that combines swimming, biking, and running. Consider the following sentence: Paolo has only 20 hours this week that he can devote to training. Each hour he spends swimming is an hour that he can't spend biking or running. Which basic principle of individual choice do these statements best illustrate?
a. Juanita can use time most efficiently by spending the same amounts of time on swimming, biking, and running.
b. People face trade-offs
c. People usually exploit opportunities to make themselves better off.
d. Juanita has an incentive to spend more time on swimming than on biking or running.
Answer:
b. People face trade-offs
Explanation:
People usually have different options of a toons that can be taken with their various benefits. These different options available to an individual are called trade offs.
When a particular line of action is taken, the alternative action forgone is called the opportunity cost.
In economics the opportunity cost is also considered along with the actual cost of an activity.
In this scenario Paolo has trade offs of swimming, biking, or running.
However he has only 20 hours this week that he can devote to training. Each hour he spends swimming is an hour that he can't spend biking or running.
So biking and running are the opportunity costs he has to pay for swimming
Assume the following information pertaining to Moonbeam Company: Beginning Ending Finished goods inventory $ 148,000 $ 140,200 Work in process inventory 97,000 119,000 Direct materials 132,000 147,400 Costs incurred during the period are as follows: Total manufacturing costs $ 920,000 Factory overhead 211,000 Direct materials used 166,200 Cost of goods sold is calculated to be:
Answer:
$905,800
Explanation:
Calculation for Cost of goods sold
Total manufacturing costs $ 920,000
Add Begining Work in process inventory 97,000
Less Ending Work in process inventory (119,000)
Cost of goods manufactured $898,000
Add Begining Finished goods inventory $148,000
Less Ending Finished goods inventory$ (140,200)
Cost of goods sold $905,800
Therefore the Cost of goods sold is calculated to be: $905,800
Catherine decided to have lunch at Tom's, one of the most popular restaurants in town. She ordered soup before her main course. The soup served to Catherine contained a maggot floating about in it. Fortunately, she noticed this before she ate it. She sued Tom's for negligence. The most likely result will be: Group of answer choices
Answer:
Catherine will not win since she did not sustain any damages
Explanation:
NEGLIGENCE
Negligence is simply a mean or troublesome activity/conduct by a person. If defendant's conduct fails to rise to a standard of care of that of a reasonable person in the same or similar circumstances, the defendant's conduct must breach a duty to prevent a foreseeable risk of harm to the plaintiff.
Negligence seeks for a duty was owed, that a duty was breached and the breach was the reason and close cause of damages.
Assume that you have been hired as a consultant by CGT, a major producer of chemicals and plastics, including plastic grocery bags, styrofoam cups, and fertilizers, to estimate the firm's weighted average cost of capital. The balance sheet and some other information are provided below. Assets Current assets $38,000,000 Net plant, property, and equipment $101,000,000 Total assets $139,000,000 Liabilities and Equity Accounts payable $10,000,000 Accruals $9,000,000 Current liabilities $19,000,000 Long-term debt (40,000 bonds, $1,000 par value) $40,000,000 Total liabilities $59,000,000 Common stock (10,000,000 shares) $30,000,000 Retained earnings $50,000,000 Total shareholders' equity $80,000,000 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $139,000,000 The stock is currently selling for $15.25 per share, and its noncallable $1,000.00 par value, 20-year, 9.00% bonds with semiannual payments are selling for $930.41. The beta is 1.22, the yield on a 6-month Treasury bill is 3.50%, and the yield on a 20-year Treasury bond is 5.50%. The required return on the stock market is 11.50%, but the market has had an average annual return of 14.50% during the past 5 years. The firm's tax rate is 25%. Refer to Exhibit 10.1. What is the best estimate of the after-tax cost of debt? a. 5.23% b. 7.35% c. 5.59% d. 6.48% e. 6.17%
Answer:
b. 7.35%
Explanation:
Calculation for What is the best estimate of the after-tax cost of debt
First step is to use financial calculator to find I/Y
FV= 1,000
N=20 years *2 = 40
PMT=9%*1,000/2 = 45
PV = -930.41
I/Y=?
Hence,
I/Y = 4.9%
Second step is to calculate YTM
YTM=4.9%*2
YTM= 9.8%
Now let Calculate the best estimate of the after-tax cost of debt
Using this formula
After tax cost of debt = YTM*(1-tax rate)
Let plug in the formula
After tax cost of debt =9.8%*(1-25%)
After tax cost of debt =9.8*75%
After tax cost of debt =0.0735*100
After tax cost of debt == 7.35%
Therefore the best estimate of the after-tax cost of debt will be 7.35%
Suppose in 2018 the United States had consumption worth $13 trillion, investment worth $5 trillion, and government spending worth $3 trillion, with $2 trillion in exports and $3 trillion imports. What was its GDP per capita, assuming there were 400 million residents
Answer:
USD 50,000
Explanation:
The computation of the GDP per capita is given below:
GDP per capital = Real GDP ÷ Population
wherem
Real GDP is
= Consumption + investment + government spending + (exports - imports)
= $13 trillion + $5 trillion + $3 trillion + ($2 trillion - $3 trillion)
= $20 trillion
And, the population is 400 million
Now the GDP per capita is
= $20 trillion ÷ 400 million
= USD 50,000
Avocado, Inc. purchased a $100,000 machine and deducted $70,000 of depreciation before selling it for $80,000 (after holding it for more than 1 year). How much gain does Avocado recognize
Answer:Avocado recognizes a gain of $50,000
Explanation:
Book Value of machine = Purchase Price - Depreciation
$ 100,000 - $70,000 = $30,000
Avocado sold the machine at = $80,000
Therefore, Gain/(loss) recognized = Selling Price - Book Value on date of sale
$80,000 - $30000 = $50,000
Avocado recognizes a gain of $50,000
Avocado recognizes a gain of $50,000
The calculation is as follows:
Book Value of machine = Purchase Price - Depreciation
= $ 100,000 - $70,000
= $30,000
And,
Avocado sold the machine at = $80,000
So,
Gain/(loss) recognized = Selling Price - Book Value on date of sale
= $80,000 - $30000
= $50,000
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Suppose the cross-elasticity of demand for products A and B is 3.6, and for products C and D is -5.4. What can you conclude about how products A and B are related
Answer:
A and B are substitutes
Explanation:
Cross price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded of good A to changes in price of good B.
If cross price elasticity of demand is positive, it means that the goods are substitute goods.
Substitute goods are goods that can be used in place of another good.
If the cross-price elasticity is negative, it means that the goods are complementary goods.
Auerbach Inc. issued 8% bonds on October 1, 2021. The bonds have a maturity date of September 30, 2031 and a face value of $375 million. The bonds pay interest each March 31 and September 30, beginning March 31, 2022. The effective interest rate established by the market was 10%. Assuming that Auerbach issued the bonds for $328,266,900, what interest expense would it recognize in its 2021 income statement
Answer:
$8,206,673
Explanation:
The computation of the interest expense that should be recognized in the income statement is shown below:
= Bond issue value × effective rate of interest × given months ÷ number of months
= $328,266,900 × 0.10 × 3 months ÷ 12 months
= $8,206,673
There is no convenient or economical way to trace a(n) _______ from the cost to the cost pool or from the cost pool to the cost object.
Answer:
Indirect cost
Explanation:
Indirect costs are those that are not directly attributable to a product cost. Rather they contribute to the production process that makes it possible for the company to produce products.
Examples of indirect costs are administrative costs, rent, security cost, and personnel cost.
As it does not contribute directly to product cost it is difficult to trace these costs from cost to the cost pool or from the cost pool to the cost object.
Usually indirect costs are shared among all the products manufactured.
Which type of promotion does a business use in case its sales revenue has fallen below expectations?
Businesses generally use________ to attract more customers quickly, especially when their sales revenue is not up to the initial expectations.
Answer:
sales promotion
Explanation:
Helps encourage customers to buy their products, they might use this when their sales revenue is falling short of expectations
What is the unemployment rate if there are 160 million people employed, 10 million people unemployed, and 20 million not in the labor force
Answer:
7.14%
Explanation:
With regards to the above, we can calculate the unemployment rate as!
= Unemployed people/labor force × 100
= 10,000,000 /140,000,000 × 100
= 7.14%
When you include the purchase price and the interest, how much did the video game end up costing you
Answer:
$75
Explanation:
When the purchase price and interest expense is added in the cost of video game the total cost would be $75. Initially the cost was $40. The interest expense of $10 is added in the price and purchase price of $25 is added in the initial price of video game.
Required : You are to prepare the Arc's federal income tax return in good form . You are not to complete an Ohio state income tax return . The following and schedules are required and may be found in parts 1
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Because Delta Development Services is the only company that supplies a critical product for clients, customers of Delta are likely to
Answer: put up with poor-quality products
Explanation:
Based on the information given, Delta Development Service is a monopoly that is , the sole provider of a ceetain good.
Because the company is the only provider, such company will charge a high price for its good and also won't try to improve the quality of its product
Because Delta Development Services is the only company that supplies a critical product for clients, customers of Delta are likely to put up with poor-quality products.
3. Assume you can earn 9% per year on your investments. a. If you invest $100,000 for retirement at age 30, how much will you have 35 years later for retirement? (Answer: $2,041,397) b. If you wait until age 40 to invest the $100,000, how much will you have 25 years later for retirement? (Answer: $862,308) c. Why is the difference so large?
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Interest rate= 9%
To calculate the future value, we need to use the following formula:
FV= PV*(1+i)^n
a)
PV= $100,000
n= 35
i= 0.09
FV= 100,000*(1.09^35)
FV= $2,041,396.79
b)
PV= $100,000
n= 25
i= 0.09
FV= 100,000*(1.09^25)
FV= $862,308.07
There is a big difference between investing at 30 than at 40. It is due to the compounding interest of the first 10 years.
You manage employees in several cities, and while you try to visit the various offices as much as possible, your travel schedule is unpredictable. When you do see an employee performing a desirable behavior, you are quick to praise that person. What reinforcement schedule are you using, and is it likely to be effective in promoting desirable behavior
Answer:
Variable ratio schedule; effective
Explanation:
Reinforcement schedules are designed to introduce or remove reinforcers of punishment after observation of operational behaviour of a given set of people.
There are 3 types: ratio schedule, interval schedule, and extinction schedule.
The most effective type of reinforcement schedule is the variable ratio schedule.
It involves introduction of reinforcers after a particular number of observed responses from the subjects, also for subjects that are exhibiting favourable behaviour reinforcers are removed.
This is more efficient because more focus is given to those people that are lagging behind.
For interval schedule there continues to be a schedule despite variability in behaviour across employees. This is inefficient and stressful.
Variable ratio schedule is exemplified in this instance where visits are variable, and employee performing a desirable behaviour are quick to be praised.
n order to build a new warehouse facility, the regional distributor for Valco Multiposition Valves borrowed $1.6 million at 12% per year interest. If the company repaid the loan in a lump sum amount after 2 years, what was the amount of the payment
Answer:
the amount of the payment is $2,007,040
Explanation:
The computation of the amount of the payment is as follows:
= Borrowed amount × (1 + rate of interest)^number of years
= $1,600,000 × (1 + 0.12)^2
= $2,007,040
We simply applied the future value formula to determine the amount of the payment
Hence, the amount of the payment is $2,007,040
Derek has the opportunity to buy a money machine today. The money machine will pay Derek $17,852.00 exactly 3.00 years from today. Assuming that Derek believes the appropriate discount rate is 9.00%, how much is he willing to pay for this money machine?
Answer:
$13,785
Explanation:
The computation of the amount to be paid for the money machine is shown below:
As we know that
Present value = Future value ÷ (1 + rate of interest)^number of years
= $17,852 ÷ (1 + 0.09)^3
= $17,852 ÷ 1.09^3
= $13,785
A significant advantage of the payback period is that it Group of answer choices tends to reduce firm risk because it favors projects that generate early, less uncertain returns. places emphasis on time value of money. allows for the proper ranking of projects.
Answer:
tends to reduce firm risk because it favors projects that generate
Explanation:
Payback period as well as capital budgeting is concerned can be regarded as the required time that the funds that was expended on a particular investment is been recouped. It could also be the time to get to break-even point. Instance of this is $1200 investment which was invested at the beginning of 1st year which give a return of $400 towards the end of 1st year as well as 2nd year can be regarded to have two years of payback period. It should be noted that the A significant advantage of the payback period is that it tends to reduce firm risk because it favors projects that generate
You and a friend have developed a weight loss supplement that speeds weight loss by 20%. You plan to form a business to manufacture and market the supplement. You want to minimize taxes but your prime concern is potential lawsuits from individuals who might get sick from taking the supplement.
1. What form of organization (partnership, LLC, corporation, etc.) will you choose?
2. What are the advantages and disadvantages of your choice?
Answer:
1. I would choose a limited liability company (LLC).
2. A LLC is a hybrid between a partnership and a corporation. The firm is a pass through entity, meaning that the owners are taxed directly (no corporate tax). But it also provides limited liability, so the owners are not personally liable for the firm's obligations.
Explanation:
Which of the following taxpayers may file as a head of household in 2019?Marco provides all o f the support for his mother, Sienna, who lives by herself in an apartment in Fort Lauderdale. Marco pays the rent and other expenses for the apartment and properly claims his mother as a dependent.Tammy provides over one-half the support for her 18-year old brother, Dan. He earned $4,200 in 2019 working at a fast-food restaurant and is saving his money to attend college in 2020. Dan lives in Tammy's home.Juan's wife left him late in December of 2018. No legal action was taken and Juan has not heard from her in 2019. Juan supported his 6-year-old son, who lived with him throughout 2019.a. Tammy onlyb. Juan onlyc. Marco and Juan onlyd. Marco, Tammy, and Juan
Answer:
d. Marco, Tammy, and Juan
Explanation:
For someone to be qualified for head-of-household tax filing status, There are some criteria that is usually put into consideration such as;
✓ The person should be considered unmarried.
✓ The person should file a separate
individual tax return.
✓ The person must be paying for more than half of expenses in that household.
✓The person must Considered having a dependent which could be a qualifying child.
1)In the case of the question, we were told that
Marco provides all o f the support for his mother, Sienna, who lives by herself in an apartment in Fort Lauderdale. Marco pays the rent and other expenses for the apartment and properly claims his mother as a dependent.
HINTS: Here we can see that His mother is dependent on him, paying more of the expenses needed in the house
2)Tammy provides over one-half the support for her 18-year old brother, Dan. He earned $4,200 in 2019 working at a fast-food restaurant and is saving his money to attend college in 2020. Dan lives in Tammy's home.
Hint:Here we can see that Tammy provides over one-half the support for his dependent brother, he's working , paying over one-half the of house expenses
3)Juan's wife left him late in December of 2018. No legal action was taken and Juan has not heard from her in 2019. Juan supported his 6-year-old son, who lived with him throughout 2019.
HINTS: Juan is not with his wife, he's having a dependent which is his 6-year-old son, and he is responsible for expenses.
Castille sold 35 shares of stock for $47.50 a share. She bought the stock for $51 a share
last year. What was her dollar return (loss), not counting the commission?
$_____loss
Answer:
$122.50
Explanation:
The loss will be selling price minus buying price
Loss = (35 x $47.50) - ($35 x 51)
Loss = $1,662.50 - $1,785.00
Loss = -$122.50
Loss = $122.50
Which of the following is true?
a. Nominal GDP does not include childcare
b. Nominal GDP does not include intermediate goods
c. Nominal GDP does not take into account the effects of inflation
d. Nominal GDP does not include imported goods
Answer:
c. Nominal GDP does not take into account the effects of inflation
Explanation:
Nominal gross domestic product (GDP) can be described as a measure of the GDP or goods and services produced within the boundary of a country using current prices without taking into consideration the effects of inflation.
This nominal GDP is contrast to the real GDP which measures the GDP of a country by adjusting for the effect of inflation.
Therefore, the correct option is c. Nominal GDP does not take into account the effects of inflation.
On January 1, 2018, Friendly Farm Company purchased a new machine at a cost of $350,000. The machine has an estimated useful life of 4 years or 100,000 hours and residual value of $30,000. The machine will be used 30,000 hours in year one, 40,000 hours in year two, 20,000 hours in year 3, and 10,000 hours in year 4. Requirements: Prepare a depreciation schedule using each of the three methods: Straight line, Units of Production, and Double Declining Balance.
Answer:
Friendly Farm Company
Schedule of Straight-line, Units of Production, and Double Declining Balance:
Straight-line Units of Production Double Declining
Year 1 Book value $350,000 $350,000 $350,000
Depreciation Exp. $80,000 $96,000 (30,000*$3.20) $175,000
Year 2 Book value $270,000 $254,000 $175,000
Depreciation Exp. $80,000 128,000 (40,000*$3.20) 87,500
Year 3 Book value $190,000 $126,000 $87,500
Depreciation Exp. $80,000 64,000 (20,000*$3.20) 43,750
Year 4 Book value $110,000 $62,000 $43,750
Depreciation Exp. 80,000 32,000 (10,000*$3.20) $13,750
Residual value $30,000 $30,000 $30,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cost of new machine = $350,000
Estimated useful life = 4 years or 100,000 hours
Residual value = $30,000
Usage of machine:
Year 1 = 30,000 hours
Year 2 = 40,000 hours
Year 3 = 20,000 hours
Year 4 = 10,000 hours
Units of Production = $320,000/100,000 = $3.20 per unit
Depreciable amount = $320,000 ($350,000 - $30,000)
Straight-line method, Depreciation per year = $80,000 ($320,000)
= 25% (100/4).
Depreciation expense, using Double-Declining Balance rate = 25% * 2 = 50%:
Year 1 = $350,000 * 50% = $175,000
Year 2 = $175,000 * 50% = $87,500
Year 3 = $87,500 * 50% = $43,750
Year 4 = $13,750 ($43,750 - $30,000)
b) These different methods still arrive at the same end result as shown above. Note that depreciation is an accounting estimate which spreads the cost of an acquired long-term asset over its useful life.
Zach sold a restaurant to Shane for $295,000. As part of the agreement, Zach promised not to open another restaurant business for three years within a 50-mile radius of the one sold. What is the name of this clause?
Answer:
Non-compete clause
Explanation:
The name of this clause is Non-compete clause. It is is a clause under which one party agrees not to enter into or start a similar profession or trade in competition against another party. By prudence of this non compete clause, the worker attempts and gives his acknowledgment to the state of the business that over the span of the work or significantly after the representative leaves the administrations/occupation of the business, he will not be the contender of the business in the structure and nature of the work of the business.
1. Identifying Cause and Effect Why are Big Box stores able to sell goods at prices so low that
other, smaller stores cannot compete with them?
granted to rep
Big box stores can profit by an idea known as economies of scale. Overwhelmingly of items in and out, these retailers can catch stock at markdown and afterward give those reserve funds to buyers.
What are Big box stores?A big-box store is a genuinely huge retail foundation, generally part of a chain of stores. The term in some cases likewise alludes, likewise, to the organization that works the store.
Economically, big-box stores can be separated into two classes: general product models incorporate Walmart, Target, and Kmart), and specialty stores like The Home Depot which work in merchandise inside a particular reach, like equipment, books, or customer hardware, separately.
In the late twentieth and mid 21st hundreds of years, numerous customary retailers and grocery store chains that normally work in more modest structures, for example, Tesco opened stores in the big-box-store design with an end goal to rival big-box chains, which are growing universally as their home business sectors arrive at development.
Therefore big box stocks can basically earn more and more of the revenue which is called to be as the economies of the scale.
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