Answer:
the sun i think because the sun has the greatest gravitational pull
Which type of stars have the highest luminosity?
A. main sequence
B. blue giants
C. red super giants
D. BOTH blue giants and red super giants
Answer: Red supergiant.
Explanation:
The stars in group C are even more luminous than the giants. These are super giants, the largest of stars with extremely high luminosisties. A red supergiant such as Betelguese would extend beyond the orbit.
Finally, examine the atomic spectrum below. Estimate the wavelength
of each spectral line, then use that collection of wavelengths to try and
determine the identity of the element using the internet. This is the
kind of work a graduate student in chemistry might be assigned to do.
400
450
500
650
700
750
550 600
wavelength (nm)
Identity of the element
The estimated wavelengths and identities of the elements of spectral line in the given atomic spectrum is:
blue spectral line - 470 nm; Iron green spectral line - 490 nm; Magnesium yellow spectral line - 610 nm; Sodiumred spectral line - 660 nm; HydrogenWhat is an atomic spectrum?Atomic spectrum is the spectrum of frequencies or wavelengths of radiations absorbed or emitted when electrons transitions between on energyblevel to another.
The estimated wavelengths as well as identities of the elements of spectral lines shown above are as follows
blue spectral line - 470 nm; green spectral line - 490 nm; Ironyellow spectral line - 610 nm; Sodiumred spectral line - 660 nm; HydrogenTherefore, the wavelengths and colors of the spectral line in an atomic spectrum is useful in identifying elements.
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given scientific reason for Nacl dissolves in water
Answer:
Matter is made-up of minute particles. Minute particles of matter have space between them.
So, when common salt is added to water, the particles of salt get into the space between particles of water.
Hence, common salt (Table salt) dissolves in water.
Between 1988 and 2019, the pH of the ocean hasQuestion 2 options:
decreased by 0.5 pH units.
decreased by 20 pH units.
increased by 0.25 pH units.
decreased by 0.05 pH units.
Answer:
Below
Explanation:
The ocean is becoming more acid, which means the pH is decreasing. In that time frame it has decreased by about 0.05
how does the melting point of a substance indicate the strength of its intermolecular force of attraction
Answer:
The molecules are held together by intermolecular force of attraction. More the force the fusion takes after some time only that means the melting point is high. So molecules with greater molecular forces have high melting point and less molecular forces have low melting point.
Answer:
On heating a solid, the kinetic energy of the particle increases. The particle start vibrating with greater speed. The energy supplies by heat overcomes the force of attraction between the particles.
If this force of attraction is more, then more heat energy will be necessary to overcome this force. So, the melting point of the solid will be higher.
Example 2- If a weather balloon initially has a volume of 25000mL, but then rises up in the air and its new
pressure is 5atm, and its new volume is 15L, what was its initial pressure?
pressure
Binder
Answer:
3 ATM = INITIAL PRESSURE
Explanation:
P1V1 = P2V2
P1 * 25 = 5 * 15
P1 = 3 ATM
Write a net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when magnesium carbonate (s) and excess hydrochloric acid (aq) are combined.
Answer:
2HBr(aq) + MgS(s) → MgBr2(aq) + H2S(g)
excess
Sulfide ion in solution exists as HS-. Adding additional H+ forces it to H2S gas.
H2S(g) <=> H+(aq) + HS-(aq)
A complete ionic equation also contains the spectator ions, whereas a net ionic equation just displays the chemical species that are involved in a reaction. when MgCO₃ (s) and excess HCl (aq) are combined, the equation becomes MgCO₃ (s) + 2H⁺ (aq) → Mg²⁺ (aq) + H₂O (l) + CO₂ (g).
The chemical species that change chemically are identified by the net ionic equation. The ions that show up on both sides of the equation are stable and are therefore referred to be spectator ions.
Spectator ions are ions that are present on both sides of chemical reactions but do not take part in the reaction itself. The spectator ions on both sides of the equation are canceled in the net chemical reaction.
The complete ionic equation is:
MgCO₃ (s) + 2H⁺ (aq) + 2Cl⁻ (aq) → Mg²⁺ (aq) + 2Cl⁻ (aq) + H₂O (l) + CO₂ (g)
The net ionic equation is:
MgCO₃ (s) + 2H⁺ (aq) → Mg²⁺ (aq) + H₂O (l) + CO₂ (g)
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use the equation:
2C6H6 + 1502 →12CO2 + 6H20
Calculate the number of moles of oxygen required to react with 5.00 moles of C6H6.
Show steps
Answer:
37.5 moles of O2 needed
Explanation:
2 moles of C6H6 need 15 moles of O2
5/2 * 15 = 37.5 of O2 needed
3.Using Balanced Equations: C5H12+802–5CO2+6H20
A. If you have 358.4 Liters of O2 gas then what's the volume of CO2
b. If you have 360 grams of C5H12 then what's the mass of H2O
Answer:
i think b is the answer hope this helps:))
Based on the following data, what is the I-I bond energy?
[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]H2(g) + [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]I2(g) → HI(g); ΔH = 26.36 kJ
Bond Bond Energy (kJ/mol)
H-H 435
H-I 295
A) 208 kJ/mol
B) 155 kJ/mol
C) 365 kJ/mol
D) -208 kJ/mol
E) -155 kJ/mol
Answer:
please you left that of I2 gas
An atom of lead has a mass of 17.6 times greater than the mass of an atom of carbon-12. What is the molar mass of this isotope of lead?
Answer:
211.2g/mol
Explanation:
[tex]mass \: of \: carbon = 12 \\ mass \: of \: lead = 12(17.6) \\ = 211.2gmol {}^{ - 1} [/tex]
What do these 2 changes have in common?
Both are only physical changes.
Both are caused by heating.
Both are chemical changes.
Both are caused by cooling.
Answer:
Both are caused by heating. Both are Chemical changes.
Explanation:
Water evaporates from the Sun's heat and is transformed into a gas. Sediment is the particles of an object. When heat hits it, it starts breaking up, or in dry cases, heating and cracking.
what is this difference between a Mm and a mm? which is larger one Mm or one mm
How many particles are there in 3 moles of Ag?
Answer:
6.022×1023 individual items of that something. You have 3 moles, so there are 3×6.022×1023 oxygen molecules
Explanation:
6.022×1023 individual items of that something. You have 3 moles, so there are 3×6.022×1023 oxygen molecules
12)
What are the products of photosynthesis?
A)
glucose and oxygen
B)
carbon dioxide and water
C)
carbon dioxide and oxygen
D)
glucose and carbon dioxide
An atom that gains electrons is called a(n) _________.
A. isotope
B. magnet
C. None of these
D. negative ion
negative ion or anion
hope it helps...!!!
Answer:
C. None of these
Explanation:
what conditions does bacteria need to grow in yogurt?
the forces that keep liquid particles together are called _____ forces of attraction
Answer:
The forces that keep liquid particles together are called intermolecular forces of attraction.
.
A species is a group of organisms that closely resemble each other in physical appearance and behavior and can mate and produce young that can also mate and produce young. True or false?
false
true
Answer:
True
Explanation:
It's a true statement
Answer:
True
Explanation:
A species is a group of similar organisms that can breed with one another to produce fertile offspring. For example, humans are one species and dogs are another species. Individuals of the same species can reproduce to make more individuals of the same species.
What is the volume of 1.758 mole of a gas at standard temperature and pressure
Answer:
39.379 liters
Explanation:
One mole of gas at STP = 22.4 l / mole
22.4 l/mole * 1.758 mole = 39.379 liters
Consider the nuclear equation below.
Na-
22Ne +98
0
10
Which is the missing value that will balance the equation?
O-1
O 0
O +1
O +2
Answer:
+1
Explanation:
Determine the mass of the following samples
3 moles of Mg
4.2 moles of NaCI
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
From periodic chart
Mg = 24.305 gm per mole
24.305 * 3 = 72.915 gm
Na = 22.989
Cl = 35.45 summed = 58.439 gm per mole
58.439 * 4.2 = 245.4438 gm
Write the full electron configuration for phosphorus, atomic symbol P
Answer:
The electronic configuration for Phosphorus(P) is 1s2,2s2 2p6, 3s2 3p3
Calculate the grams of C6H6 needed to produce 25 g of CO2
Show your work
Answer:
The given reaction is a combustion reaction of benzene,
C
6
H
6
. From its balanced chemical equation,
2
C
6
H
6
+
15
O
2
→
12
C
O
2
+
6
H
2
O
,
the mass of carbon dioxide
(
C
O
2
)
produced from 20 grams (g) of
C
6
H
6
is determined through the molar mass of the two compounds, given by,
M
M
C
O
2
=
44.01
g
/
m
o
l
M
M
C
6
H
6
=
78.11
g
/
m
o
l
and their mole ratio:
12
m
o
l
C
O
2
2
m
o
l
C
6
H
6
→
6
m
o
l
C
O
2
1
m
o
l
C
6
H
6
With this,
m
a
s
s
o
f
C
O
2
=
(
20
g
C
6
H
6
)
(
1
m
o
l
C
6
H
6
78.11
g
C
6
H
6
)
(
6
m
o
l
C
O
2
1
m
o
l
C
6
H
6
)
(
44.01
g
C
O
2
1
m
o
l
C
O
2
)
=
(
20
)
(
6
)
(
44.01
)
g
C
O
2
78.11
=
5281.2
g
C
O
2
78.11
m
a
s
s
o
f
C
O
2
=
67.6
g
C
O
2
Therefore, the mass in grams of
C
O
2
formed from 20 grams of
C
6
H
6
is
67.6
g
C
O
2
.
it is a problem of app
The grams of C₆H₆ needed to produce 25 g of CO₂ are 7.38g.
What is Mole concept?Avogadro's number is the number of units in one mole of any substance and equals to 6.02214076 × 10²³. The units can be electrons, atoms, ions, or molecules.
No. of moles is defined as a particular no. of particles that we can calculate with the help of Avogadro’s number.
Mass of a particular product is also find out by stoichiometry of a reaction as per the no. of mole given in the reaction.
Given,
Mass of CO₂ = 25g
2C₆H₆ + 15O₂ → 12CO₂ + 6H₂O
As per reaction, 156g of C₆H₆ gives - 528g of CO₂
0.295g of C₆H₆ gives - 1g of CO₂
0.295 × 25 g of C₆H₆ gives - 25g of CO₂ = 7.38g C₆H₆
Therefore, The grams of C₆H₆ needed to produce 25 g of CO₂ are 7.38g.
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What happens to a positively charged ion during a chemical change?
Answer:
Positively charged ions move to the negative electrode during electrolysis
Explanation:
Electrolysis is the process by which electric current is passed through a substance to effect a chemical change
I hope I was able to help
Laura sees a horse pulling a buggy.
Which statement best describes the forces acting on the horse and buggy?
The net forces exerted on the horse and cart are the same, but the action force is larger.
The net forces exerted on the horse and cart are the same, but they are in the same direction.
The net forces exerted on the horse and cart are not the same, so the two forces cancel out.
The net forces exerted on the horse and cart are not the same, so they are not balanced forces.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
I think that the anserw is B.
Use the molar volume to calculate the number of moles of CO2 in 4.00L of CO2 gas at STP.
The number of moles will be 0.178 moles. It can be calculated by ideal gas law.
What is ideal gas law?The ideal gas law gave the relationship between pressure, volume as well as temperature. It can be expressed as:
PV =nRT
Where, P is pressure, V is volume and T is temperature.
Calculation of number of moles by using ideal gas law.
Put the value of given data in above ideal gas law formula.
n = PV / RT
n = (1 atom × 4 L)/ (0.0821 × 273 K
n = 0.178 moles.
Therefore, the number of moles will be 0.178 moles.
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6. How many moles of water would require 92.048 kJ of heat to raise its temperature from 34.0 °C to 100.0 °C? (3 marks)
Taking into account the definition of calorimetry, 0.0185 moles of water are required.
CalorimetryCalorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.
Sensible heat is defined as the amount of heat that a body absorbs or releases without any changes in its physical state (phase change).
So, the equation that allows to calculate heat exchanges is:
Q = c× m× ΔT
where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation.
Mass of water requiredIn this case, you know:
Heat= 92.048 kJMass of water = ?Initial temperature of water= 34 ºCFinal temperature of water= 100 ºCSpecific heat of water = 4.186 [tex]\frac{J}{gC}[/tex]Replacing in the expression to calculate heat exchanges:
92.048 kJ = 4.186 [tex]\frac{J}{gC}[/tex]× m× (100 °C -34 °C)
92.048 kJ = 4.186 [tex]\frac{J}{gC}[/tex]× m× 66 °C
m= 92.048 kJ ÷ (4.186 [tex]\frac{J}{gC}[/tex]× 66 °C)
m= 0.333 grams
Moles of water requiredBeing the molar mass of water 18 [tex]\frac{g}{mole}[/tex], that is, the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole, the moles of water required can be calculated as:
[tex]amount of moles=0.333 gramsx\frac{1 mole}{18 grams}[/tex]
amount of moles= 0.0185 moles
Finally, 0.0185 moles of water are required.
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What is h+ concentrate in a solution with a pH of 1.25 round to nearest hundredth
Answer:
0.0562
Explanation:
Ph=-log[H+]
to find the h+ is the antilogarithm of the Ph.
Which is 10 raised to the power - Ph.
Answer:
5.62
-2
Explanation:
What is the H+ concentration in a solution with a pH of 1.25? Round to the nearest hundredth.
5.62 × 10n M n= -2
How many moles of water are produced from the decomposition of 3.4g of hydrogen peroxide, H2O2
Answer:
0.1 moles
Explanation:
3.4 g * (1 mol/34 g) = 0.1 moles