Answer:
Explanation:
Iron is the correct answer
How many grams of KI are needed to prepare 2,000. grams of an aqueous solution
containing 25 parts per million (ppm) of solute?
Answer:
[tex]m_{solute}=0.05g[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the equation for the calculation of the parts per million:
[tex]ppm=\frac{m_{solute}}{m_{solution}} *1x10^6[/tex]
It is possible to solve for the mass of KI (solute) as shown below:
[tex]m_{solute}=\frac{ppm*m_{solution}}{1x10^6}[/tex]
Thus, we plug in to obtain:
[tex]m_{solute}=\frac{25*2,000g}{1x10^6} \\\\m_{solute}=0.05g[/tex]
Best regards!
I NEED HELP WITH THIS CHEMISTRY QUESTION PLS
Answer:
Iron, according to:
[tex]2Al(s)+3Fe(NO_3)_2(aq)\rightarrow 3Fe(s)+2Al(NO_3)_3(aq)[/tex]
Explanation:
Hi there!
In this case, according to the law of conservation of mass, which states that matter cannot be neither created nor destroyed, it is possible for us to figure out the missing element in the reaction by taking into account this is a single displacement reaction in which Al goes with NO3 to produce the Al(NO3)3, and therefore the other element would be iron (Fe) as can be seen on the following chemical reaction:
[tex]2Al(s)+3Fe(NO_3)_2(aq)\rightarrow 3Fe(s)+2Al(NO_3)_3(aq)[/tex]
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How does increasing and decreasing the temperature affect the kinetic energy of molecules? How does this impact heat
transfer?
Answer: As the temperature of a molecular system increases, the kinetic energy of molecules also increase. Also as the temperature of a molecular system decreases, the kinetic energy of the molecules will also decrease.
Explanation:
James Clerk Maxwell developed the kinetic-molecular theory (KMT) of gases. In this theoey, five assumptions concerning an ideal gas was made. One of the them was that," the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules is proportional to the temperature of the gas". This simply means that a s the temperature of a molecular system increases, the kinetic energy of molecules also increase. Also as the temperature of a molecular system decreases, the kinetic energy of the molecules will also decrease.
Also another scientist known as Rudolf Clausius incorporated energy into the kinetic theory. He proposed that heat is a form of energy that affects the temperature of matter by changing the motion of molecules in matter.
Heat is defined as the flow of energy which is caused by difference in temperature.
In conclusion, when the temperature of a system is increased, the collision of the molecules with one another and the walls of their container increases as more molecules gain more heat energy at higher temperature. While as the temperature of the system decreases, the collision of the molecules will also decrease as molecules lose heat energy at lower temperature.
Answer:
Temperature increases the average kinetic energy of the atoms as well as molecules increases because when the temperature increases the collision between the atom and molecules increases and particles may collide with one another.
because it may associate with the thermal energy when thermal energy increases because of the motion of the gas particle and may initiate the kinetic energy of the gas.
when the temperature goes increasing the movement of the particle is at a very high rate, especially in gas and then solids, and especially this must be increased when the endothermic reaction is involved this must proceed such a reaction that the temperature results in to increase in the average kinetic energy.
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A solution which has more H+ ions than OH- ions will have a pH greater than 7.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
More the concentration of H⁺ ions than OH⁻ions the pH value will be less than 7. Therefore, the given statement is false.
What is pH?The pH of a solution can be described as the negative logarithm of hydrogen (H⁺) ion concentration. pH is mathematically inversely proportional to the concentration of hydrogen ions.
pH = - log ([H⁺])
In chemistry, pH is used to determine the acidity or basic strength of an aqueous solution. Acidic solutions are determined to have lower pH values than alkaline solutions.
The pH scale exhibits a range from 0 to 14 while pH 7.0 is neutral. A low pH value is acidic while a high pH means basic.
If the concentration of H⁺ ions than that of OH⁻ ions then the pH value of the solution will decrease and a low pH value of 7 indicates that the solution is acidic.
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Please help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
my guy we need to read lesson cuz int know what any of that mean
Explanation:
A chemist must prepare 0.200 L of aqueous silver nitrate working solution. He'll do this by pouring out some aqueous silver nitrate stock solution into a graduated cylinder and diluting it with distilled water. Calculate the volume in of the silver nitrate stock solution that the chemist should pour out. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
A chemist must prepare 0.200 L of 1.00 M aqueous silver nitrate working solution. He'll do this by pouring out 1.82 mol/L aqueous silver nitrate stock solution into a graduated cylinder and diluting it with distilled water. How many mL of the silver nitrate stock solution should the chemist pour out?
Answer: 0.110 L
Explanation:
According to the dilution law,
[tex]M_1V_1=M_2V_2[/tex]
where,
[tex]M_1[/tex] = molarity of stock silver nitrate solution = 1.82 M
[tex]V_1[/tex] = volume of stock silver nitrate solution = ?
[tex]M_1[/tex] = molarity of diluted silver nitrate solution = 1.00 M
[tex]V_1[/tex] = volume of diluted silver nitrate solution = 0.200 L
Putting in the values we get:
[tex]1.82M\times V_1=1.00M\times 0.200L[/tex]
[tex]V_1=0.110L[/tex]
Therefore, volume of silver nitrate stock solution required is 0.110 L
explain the importance of changing states of matter
As a result, when a substance absorbs enough energy then its atoms or molecules move around. And, when increase in this energy takes place then atoms tend to collide frequently with each other. Hence, it causes change in state of a substance. Therefore, changes in matter are important for the conservation of energy
mark brainliest if right
how many types of hybridization does carbon undergo?
Answer:
For carbon the most important forms of hybridization are the sp2- and sp3- hybridization. Besides these structures there are more possiblities to mix dif- ferent molecular orbitals to a hybrid orbital. An important one is the sp- hybridization, where one s- and one p-orbital are mixed together.
A 1.757-g sample of a / alloy was dissolved in acid and diluted to exactly 250.0 mL in a volumetric flask. A 50.00-mL aliquot of the diluted solution was brought to a pH of 10.0 with an / buffer; the subsequent titration involved both cations and required 28.89 mL of 0.06950 M EDTA. A second 50.00-mL aliquot was brought to a pH of 10.0 with an / buffer, which also served to mask the ; 19.07 mL of the EDTA solution were needed to titrate the . Calculate the percent and in the sample.
Answer:
78.14% Pb²⁺ and 21.86% of Cd²⁺
Explanation:
The first titration involves the reaction of both Pb²⁺ and Cd²⁺
In the second titration, as the buffer is HCN/NaCN, the Cd²⁺ precipitates as Cd(CN)₂ and the only ion that reacts is Pb²⁺
In the first titration:
Moles EDTA = Moles Pb²⁺ and Cd²⁺:
28.89mL = 0.02889L * (0.06950moles / L) = 2.008x10⁻³ moles in the aliquot. In the sample:
2.008x10⁻³ moles * (250.0mL / 50.0mL) =
0.01004 moles = Pb²⁺ + Cd²⁺ (1)
In the second titration:
19.07mL = 0.01907L * (0.06950mol / L) = 1.325x10⁻³ moles Pb²⁺ in the aliquot. In the sample:
1.325x10⁻³ moles Pb²⁺ * (250.0mL / 50.0mL) =
6.626x10⁻³ moles Pb²⁺
That means the moles of Cd²⁺ are:
0.01004 moles = Cd²⁺ + 6.626x10⁻³ moles Cd²⁺
3.413x10⁻³ moles Cd²⁺
The mass of each ion is:
Cd²⁺ -Molar mass: 112.411g/mol-:
3.413x10⁻³ moles Cd²⁺ * (112.411g / mol) =
0.384g of Cd²⁺
Pb²⁺ -Molar mass: 207.2g/mol-:
6.626x10⁻³ moles Pb²⁺ * (207.2g / mol) =
1.373g of Pb²⁺
The percent mass of each ion is:
1.373g Pb²⁺ / 1.757g = 78.14% Pb²⁺
And:
0.384g of Cd²⁺ / 1.757g * 100 = 21.86% of Cd²⁺
How much energy is required to raise the temperature of 10.6 grams of gaseous neon from
20.0 °C to 37.9 °C ?
Answer:
Approximately [tex]1.95 \times 10^{2}\; \rm J[/tex].
Explanation:
Look up the specific heat of gaseous neon:
[tex]c = 1.03 \; \rm J \cdot g^{-1} \cdot K^{-1}[/tex].
Calculate the required temperature change:
[tex]\Delta T = (37.9 - 20.0)\; \rm K = 17.9\; \rm K[/tex].
Let [tex]m[/tex] denote the mass of a sample of specific heat [tex]C[/tex]. Energy required to raise the temperature of this sample by [tex]\Delta T[/tex]:
[tex]Q = c \cdot m \cdot \Delta T[/tex].
For the neon gas in this question:
[tex]c = 1.03\; \rm J \cdot g^{-1}\cdot K^{-1}[/tex].[tex]m = 10.6\; \rm g[/tex].[tex]\Delta T = (37.9 - 20.0)\; \rm K = 17.9\; \rm K[/tex].Calculate the energy associated with this temperature change:
[tex]\begin{aligned}Q &= c \cdot m \cdot \Delta T \\ &= 1.03\; \rm J \cdot g^{-1}\cdot K^{-1} \times 10.6\; \rm g \times 17.9\; \rm K \\ &\approx 1.95 \times 10^{2}\; \rm J\end{aligned}[/tex].
A scientific article about the universe will most likely describe the universe as____?
Answer:
planet asteroid
Explanation:
planet asteroid
What is the primary source of energy that helps form sediment?
Answer:
Sediment forms when any type of rock is weathered, a process driven by energy from the sun. Magma forms when any type of rock is melted, a process driven by energy from Earth's inter
Explanation:
What is the molarity of a solution made by adding :1.565 moles of PbN03 to 500 mL
Answer:
This question is a bit vague. We're not told if 500ml is the volume of the solution and additional info is not given to calculate the volume of pbNo3 being added.
If you solve with 500ml as the volume of solution ... You'll have the answer below.
Molarity=moles of solutes/Volume of solvent(in litres)
moles of solute given=1.565moles
Volume = 500ml. There's 1000ml to a litre. Dividing by 1000ml to convert to Litres... You have 0.5L
Molarity = 1.565/0.5
=3.13M
A cold drink has been placed outside on a hot day. As time passes, the outside of the cup forms water droplets on it. What phase change has occurred?
A. Melting
B. Freezing
C. Condensing
D. Vaporizing
Answer:
the answer is c. condensing
The phenomenon that causes air masses and water to bend or curve is the ______________.
PLZ I NEED HELP ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answer:
The Coriolis effect
Explanation:
The Coriolis effect is the effect that makes tornados, water spouts, and are often seen in storms. They make water curve and rotate as well as the wind And current.
During the reaction of 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene with methoxide in methanol it was observed that it occurs at a significantly higher rate than the same reaction of 3,4-dinitrofluorobenzene. Explain the observation with a detailed mechanism and convincing structural arguments.
Answer:
Explanation:
your not so smart
explain why we see the pattern between predator and prey
Answer:
The food chain starts as prey to a preditor and then when the preditor dies the prey eat the preditor
Explanation:
Just that
Balance the following skeleton reaction in acidic solution (if the coefficient is 1, put 1; if the coefficient is 0, put O) and identify the oxidizing and reducing agents. For the oxidizing and reducing agent, enter numbers and +/- directly for superscripts and subscripts.
(eg. enter HCO3- for HCO3-, Cu2+ for Cu2+)
Cr2012-(aq) + Zn(s) — Zn2+(aq) + Cr3+(aq)
Cr20-2-(aq) + Zn(s) + H+(aq) +
H20(1) —> Zn2+(aq) + Cr3+(aq) +
H+(aq) + H2O(1) (acidic)
Oxidizing agent:
Reducing agent:
Answer:
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Explanation:
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5
How many J of energy are needed to raise the temperature of 18.3 g of
water from 11.88°C to 49.32°C?*
2540 J
1740 J
2870 J
3570 J
Q = mcΔT, where Q is the heat energy, m is the mass, c is the specific heat, and ΔT is the change in temperature (T₂-T₁). The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g °C. We are given the mass of water (m = 18.3 g), the final temperature (T₂ = 49.32 °C), and the initial temperature (T₁ = 11.88 °C). The change in temperature, ΔT, equals 49.32 °C - 11.88 °C = 37.44 °C. With all these values at hand, we can solve for the amount of energy needed, Q:
Q = (18.3 g)(4.184 J/g °C)(37.44 °C) = 2866.7 J ≈ 2870 J (three sig figs).
one drawback of x-ray scattering experinment.
Answer:
Rutherford passed beams of alpha particles through a thin gold foil to observe the atom and noted how the alpha particles scattered from the foil.
Observations of Rutherford's alpha ray scattering experiment:
1.Most of the α-particles passed straight through the gold foil without any deviation.
2. Some of the α-particles were deflected by the foil by some angles.
3.Interestingly one out of every 12,000 alpha particles appeared to rebound
Conclusion of Rutherford's scattering experiment:
1.Most of the space inside the atom is empty because most of the α-particles passed through the gold foil without getting deflected.
2. Very few particles were deflected from their path, indicating that the positive charge of the atom occupies very little space.
3. A very small fraction of α-particles were deflected by very large angles, indicating that all the positive charge and mass of the gold atom were concentrated in a very small volume within the atom.
How are u ??Hopefully u will satisfy with my answer of ur question..!!Mark on brainleast please..!!Have a nice day ahead dear..!!Compounds consist of two or more elements. Which of the following properties must each of the elements in a compound
have?
A. solubility
B. conductivity
c. high density
D. chemical reactivity
how many mass extension of ocean animals have there been in the last 400-500million years
Answer:
Explanation:
Around 439 million years ago, 86% of life on Earth was wiped out. Scientists believe two major events resulted in this extinction: glaciation and falling sea levels. Some theories suggest that the Earth was covered in such a vast quantity of plants that they removed too much carbon dioxide from the air which drastically reduced the temperature. Falling sea levels were possibly a result of the Appalachian mountain range forming. The majority of the animal life lived in the ocean. Trilobites, brachiopods, and graptolites died off in large numbers but interestingly, this did not lead to any major species changes during the next era.
a sample of 0.0084 mol of HCl is dissolved in water to make a 1500 mL solution. calculate the molar it’s of the HCl solution, The H3O, and the pH
Answer:
pH = 2.25
Explanation:
pH is a measurement in chemistry defined as the -log [H₃O⁺]. Molarity [], is defined as the ratio between moles of solute (HCl) and the liters of solution
To solve this question we must find the molarity of the H₃O⁺ knowing: [HCl] = [H₃O⁺]
[HCl]:
0.0084moles / 1.500L
= 0.0056M = [HCl] = [H₃O⁺]
pH = -log [H₃O⁺] = -log [0.0056M]
pH = 2.25A solution prepared by dissolving 0.0084 moles of HCl in 1500 mL of solution has a molar concentration of HCl of 5.6 × 10⁻³ M, a molar concentration of H₃O⁺ of 5.6 × 10⁻³ M and a pH of 2.3.
A solution is prepared by dissolving 0.0084 moles of HCl in 1500 mL of solution. The molarity of HCl is:
[tex][HCl] = \frac{0.0084mol}{1.5L} = 5.6 \times 10^{-3} M[/tex]
HCl is a strong acid according to the following equation.
HCl(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇒ Cl⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)
Thus, the concentration of H₃O⁺ will be equal to the initial concentration of HCl, 5.6 × 10⁻³ M.
Finally, we will calculate the pH of the solution using its definition.
[tex]pH = -log [H_3O^{+} ] = -log (5.6 \times 10^{-3} ) = 2.3[/tex]
A solution prepared by dissolving 0.0084 moles of HCl in 1500 mL of solution has a molar concentration of HCl of 5.6 × 10⁻³ M, a molar concentration of H₃O⁺ of 5.6 × 10⁻³ M and a pH of 2.3.
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A sample of hydrogen takes up 34.0 dm3 of space when it is under 500.0 kPa of pressure. When the pressure is changed to 340.0 kPa, what is the new volume? dm3 H2
Answer:
50 dm³
Explanation:
Assuming constant temperature, we can solve this problem using Boyle's law, which states:
P₁V₁=P₂V₂Where in this case:
P₁ = 500.0 kPaV₁ = 34.0 dm³P₂ = 340.0 kPaV₂ = ?We input the data:
500.0 kPa * 34.0 dm³ = 340.0 kPa * V₂And solve for V₂:
V₂ = 50.0 dm³Thus the answer is 50.0 dm³ H₂.
What subatomic particle is not considered when calculating atomic
mass?
electrons
protons
neutrons
Answer:
Electrons are not considered.
Explanation:
An electron's mass is around 9.1 * 10^-31 kg, whereas the mass of protons and neutrons is around 1.7 * 10^-27 kg. Since electrons are about 1000x smaller than protons and neutrons, they are not considered to contribute significantly to the atomic mass.
Deep water currents are formed partly due to the amount of _________________ in the water.
Answer:
Density differences
Explanation:
The water transports cool masses of air and hot air, the transports is driven by the amount of changes of Temperature and Salinity (ThermoHaline)
Tectonic plates interact with each other and can create landforms. TRUE/FALSE
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Answer: True
I hope this helped!
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Answer:
true
Explanation:
How might the population of owls be affected if the population of grasshoppers were to suddenly decrease
Answer:
The population of grasshoppers would increase becuase there arent as many owls to hunt?feed on them.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
A solution has a pH of 9.5. Is the solution an acid or a base?
Answer:
The solution is Basic
Use the information to answer the following question.
A machinist creates a solid steel part for a wind turbine. The part has a volume of 1,015 cubic centimeters. Steel can be purchased for $0.29 per kilogram and has a density of 7.95 g/cm3.
If the machinist makes 500 of these parts, what is the total cost of the steel?
A.
$2.34
B.
$1,152.75
C.
$2,340.08
D.
$1,170.84
Answer: D
Explanation: