Which of the following scientists introduced the concept of absolute zero?
A.lord kelvin
B.edwin Hubble
C.jonhannes kelper
D. Albert Einstein

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. lord kelvin

Explanation:

In 1848, Kelvin used this as a basis for an absolute temperature scale. He defined "absolute" as the temperature at which molecules would stop moving, or "infinite cold." From absolute zero, he used the same unit as Celsius to determine the increments.

Absolute zero cannot technically be achieved. However, scientists have been able to lower the temperature of matter to just a fraction of a Kelvin above absolute zero through techniques such slowing down particles using lasers.

Answer 2
the answer is lord kelvin

Related Questions

Which choice most accurately defines resistance and voltage of a circuit?

Resistance can be defined as the potential difference between two points in a circuit, while voltage is the amount of electrons moving through a point in a circuit every second.

Voltage can be defined as the potential difference between two points in a circuit, while resistance is the amount of electrons moving through a point in a circuit every second.

Voltage can be defined as the potential difference between two points in a circuit, while resistance opposes the flow of electrons in a circuit.

Resistance can be defined as the potential difference between two points in a circuit, while voltage opposes the flow of electrons in a circuit.

Answers

Answer:

Resistance can be defined as the potential difference between two points in a circuit, while voltage is the amount of electrons moving through a point in a circuit every second.

Explanation:

PLS ANSWER REALLY EASY! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST.


State 4 differences (at least 3) between period and groups in the periodic table

Answers

Explanation:

They are;

The vertical columns of periodic table is called group and the horizontal rows of periodic table is called periods.The valance electron of all elements in the same group are the same but in periods the valance electron of elements in the same period increases from left to righr.The size of atoms increases top to bottom. but in case of periods the size of atoms decreases from left to right.Metalic reactivity increases and non metalic reactivity decreases from top to bottom. but in periods metalic reactivity decreases and non metalic reactivity increases from left to right.

hope it helps...

A boy on a chairlift moving parallel to the mountain slope at a speed of +15 m/s watches a skier going straight down the mountain with a speed of -35 m/s. What is the velocity of the skier relative to the chairlift? A. -50 m/s B. -35 m/s C. -20 m/s D. +15 m/s E. +50 m/s

Answers

Answer:

A. -50 m/s

Explanation:

Given

Velocity of Chairlift = +15m/s

Velocity of Skier = -35m/s

Required

Determine the velocity of the skier relative to the chairlift

Basically, relative velocity is the difference between the two velocities;

Having said that;

Relative velocity of the skier relative to the chairlift = Velocity of the Skier - Velocity of the Chairlift

Relative velocity of the skier relative to the chairlift = -35m/s - (+15m/s)

Open bracket

Relative velocity of the skier relative to the chairlift = -35m/s - 15m/s

Relative velocity of the skier relative to the chairlift = -50

How many hydrogen atoms are there in the following compound: 4CHA (2 points)
Select one:
a 4
b. 8
c. 12
d. 16

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

The number 4 that is infront of the CHA(4CHA) means to say that there are 4C 4H and 4A

Tip:the number infront of a equation is call the coefficient

Which is equal to a temperature of 20°C?
20°F
68°F
36°F
32°F

Answers

The correct answer would be 68°F because (20°C × 9/5) + 32 = 68°F.

A temperature of 20 degree Celsius is equal to 68 degree Fahrenheit temperature. Therefore, option b is correct.

What are temperature units ?

Temperature is a physical unit which measures the overall heat of an object. The SI unit of temperature is Kelvin (K) and the commonly used unit is degree Celsius (°C).

Other unit of temperature is Fahrenheit  (°F). These units can be interconverted between each other with the specific relation between them.

We know that zero degree Celsius is 32  Fahrenheit . Let T be the temperature in degree Celsius,

then, (T° × 9/5) + 32 = T in °F.

Given, temperature = 20 °C.

This temperature can be converted to °F as follows:

(20 °C × 9/5) + 32 = 68 °F.

Therefore, 20 °C is equal to a temperature of 68 °F.

Find more on Fahrenheit temperature:

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help me pls help me pls

Answers

Answer:

a ) 19,536.72 J,

b ) ( About ) 84°C

Explanation:

a ) We can solve this problem assuming that the dishwater remains a constant 78°C the entire duration.

Q = mass of the glass [tex]*[/tex] specific heat of the glass

The mass of the glass is given by 401 g, the specific heat by 840 J / kg [tex]*[/tex] C. Respectively the change in temperature would be the difference between the temperature of the dishwater, and that of the glass. As we want the units in Joules, we need to first convert the 401 g ⇒ kilograms.

401 g = 401 / 1000 kg = 0.401 kg,

Q = 0.401 kg [tex]*[/tex] 840 J / kg 19,536.72 J

b ) We know that the specific heat capacity of water is 4.184 J / g [tex]*[/tex] C. As the final temperature will be common between each substance, we can make their respective heat absorbed, the same. Note that the heat capacity is given in J / g

0.023 kg = 0.023 [tex]*[/tex] 1000 = 23 g,

0.18 kg = 180 g

[tex]- ( 180 )( 4.184 )( x - 93 ) = 23( 4.184 )( x - 14 )[/tex],

[tex]-753.12x+70040.16=96.232x-1347.248[/tex],

[tex]-753.12x=96.232x-71387.408[/tex],

[tex]-849.352x=-71387.408[/tex],

[tex]\frac{-849.352x}{-849.352}=\frac{-71387.408}{-849.352}[/tex],

[tex]x=84.04926\dots[/tex]

The final temperature will be about 84°C

What three colors can be combined to produce any color within the visible spectrum​

Answers

Answer:

red, green, and blue.

Explanation:

The primary colors of light that combine to produce any color within the visible spectrum are red, green, and blue.

The three colors that can be combined to produce any color within the visible spectrum are green, red & blue. Fun fact; these are also the only colors that are shown on your screen are these three. All the tiny pixels are composed of three small dots of compounds called phosphors surrounded by a black mask.

a ball is projected with a certain angle with initial velocity u. it covers horizontal range R. With what initial velocity it must be projected keeping the angle of projection same so its horizontal range becomes 2.25R

Answers

Answer:

1.5 u

Explanation:

The range equation is:

R = u² sin(2θ) / g

When u = v, R = 2.25 R.

2.25 R = v² sin(2θ) / g

2.25 u² sin(2θ) / g = v² sin(2θ) / g

2.25 u² = v²

1.5 u = v

what are the physical changes on water

Answers

1. Ice melting involves a change from a solid to a liquid and the substances maintain the properties of water because the molecules never change. 2. Water boiling is a physical change as water molecules vibrate faster, they enter the gas phase and become water vapor.
The physical changes is the water freezing and the water evaporating.
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