Which of the following statements about Masters programs is not correct?
A. Most Masters athletes did not compete when they were in school.
B. The social life is as important as the athletics on most Masters
teams.
C. The level of competition is not very high in most Masters
programs.
D. Masters programs allow adults to work out and socialize with
people who share their love of a sport.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer 1

The correct answer is C. The level of competition is not very high in most Masters  programs.

Explanation:

In sports, the word "master" is used to define athletes older than 30 and that usually are professional or have trained for many years, although novates are also allowed. This means in most cases in Master programs and teams a high level of competition can be expected due to the experience and extensive training of Master athletes. Indeed, many records in the field of sport belong to Master athletes rather than younger athletes. According to this, the incorrect statement is "The level of competition is not very high in most Masters  programs".


Related Questions

What is the minimum magnitude of an electric field that balances the weight of a plasticsphere of mass 5.4 g that has been charged to -3.0 nC

Answers

Answer:

E = 17.64 x 10⁶ N/C = 17.64 MN/C

Explanation:

The electric field is given by the following formula:

E = F/q

E= W/q

E = mg/q

where,

E = magnitude of electric field = ?

m = mass of plastic sphere = 5.4 g = 5.4 x 10⁻³ kg

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

= charge = 3 nC = 3 x 10⁻⁹ C

Therefore,

E = (5.4 x 10⁻³ kg)(9.8 m/s²)/(3 x 10⁻⁹ C)

E = 17.64 x 10⁶ N/C = 17.64 MN/C

The copper wire to the motor is 6.0 mm in diameter and 1.1 m long. How far doesan individual electron travel along the wire while the starter motor is on for asingle start of the internal combustion engine

Answers

Answer:

0.306mm

Explanation:

The radius of the conductor is 3mm, or 0.003m

The area of the conductor is:

A = π*r^2 = π*(.003)^2 = 2.8*10^-5 m^2

The current density is:

J = 130/2.8*10^-5 = 4.64*10^6 A/m

According to the listed reference:

Vd = J/(n*e) = 4.64*10^6 / ( 8.46*10^28 * 1.6*10^-19 ) = 0.34*10^-6 m/s = 0.34mm/s

The distance traveled is:

x = v*t = 0.34 * .90 = 0.306 mm

If you were to calculate the pull of the Sun on the Earth and the pull of the Moon on the Earth, you would undoubtedly find that the Sun's pull is much stronger than that of the Moon, yet the Moon's pull is the primary cause of tides on the Earth. Tides exist because of the difference in the gravitational pull of a body (Sun or Moon) on opposite sides of the Earth. Even though the Sun's pull is stronger, the difference between the pull on the near and far sides is greater for the Moon.

Required:
a. "Let F(r) be the gravitational force exerted on one mass by a second mass a distance r away. Calculate dF(r)/dr to show how F changes as r is changed.
b. Evaluate this expression for dF(r) jdr for the force of the Sun at the Earth's center and for the Moon at the Earth's center.
c. Suppose the Earth-Moon distance remains the same, but the Earth is moved closer to the Sun. Is there any point where dF(r)/dr for the two forces has the same value?

Answers

Answer:effective

Explanation:

what is transmission of heat?​

Answers

Answer:

Heat transfer is the transmission of heat energy from a body at higher temperature to lower temperature. The three mechanisms of heat transfer are

Conduction ConvectionRadiation.

Example of Conduction:

Heating a metal

Example of Convection:

Sea Breeze

Example of Radiation:

Sun

Hope this helps ;) ❤❤❤

Answer:

Transmission of heat is the movement of thermal energy from one thing to another thing of different temperature.

There are three(3) different ways heat can transfer and they are:

a) Conduction (through direct contact).

b) Convection (through fluid movement).

c) Radiation (through electromagnetic waves).

Examples: 1.Heating a saucepan of water using a coalpot.(conduction&convection).

2. Baking a pie in an oven(radiation).

Hope it helps!!Please mark me as the brainliest!!!

Thanks!!!!

A force acting on an object moving along the x axis is given by Fx = (14x - 3.0x2) N where x is in m. How much work is done by this force as the object moves from x = -1 m to x = +2 m?

Answers

Answer:

72J

Explanation:

distance moved is equal to 3m.then just substitute x with 3m.

Fx = (14(3) - 3.0(3)2)) N

Fx =(42-18)N

Fx =24N

W=Fx *S

W=24N*3m

W=72J

The answer is 72J.

Distance moved is equal to 3m.

Then just substitute x with 3m.

Fx = (14(3) - 3.0(3)2)) N

Fx =(42-18)N

Fx =24N

W=Fx *S

W=24N*3m

W=72J

Is there any definition of force?

A force is a push or pulls upon an object resulting from the object's interaction with another object. Whenever there is an interaction between two objects, there is a force upon each of the objects.

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The specific heat of a certain type of cooking oil is 1.75 J/(g⋅°C). How much heat energy is needed to raise the temperature of 2.01 kg of this oil from 23 °C to 191 °C?

Answers

Answer:

Q = 590,940 J

Explanation:

Given:

Specific heat (c) = 1.75 J/(g⋅°C)

Mass(m) = 2.01 kg = 2,010

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 191 - 23 = 168°C

Find:

Heat required (Q)

Computation:

Q = mcΔT

Q = (2,010)(1.75)(168)

Q = 590,940 J

Q = 590.94 kJ

A converging lens of focal length 7.40 cm is 18.0 cm to the left of a diverging lens of focal length -7.00 cm . A coin is placed 12.0 cm to the left of the converging lens.
A) Find the location of the coin's final image relative to the diverging lens.
B) Find the magnification of the coin's final image.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The set up is a compound microscope. The converging lens is the objective lens while the diverging lens is the eyepiece lens.

In compound microscopes, the distance between the two lenses is expressed as L = v0+ue

v0 is the image distance of the objective lens and ue is the object distance of the eye piece lens.

Befre we can get the location of the coin's final image relative to the diverging lens (ve), we need to get ue first.

Given L = 18.0cm

Using the lens formula to get v0 where u0 = 12.0cm and f0 = 7.40cm

1/f0 = 1/u0+1/v0

f0 and u0 are the focal length and object distance of the converging lens (objective lens)respectively.

1/v0 = 1/7.4-1/12

1/v0 = 0.1351-0.0833

1/v0 = 0.0518

v0 = 1/0.2184

v0 = 19.31cm

Note that v0 = ue = 19.31cm

To get ve, we will use the lens formula 1/fe = 1/ue+1/ve

1/ve = 1/fe-1/ue

Given ue = 19.31cm and fe = -7.00cm

1/ve = -1/7.0-1/19.31

1/ve = -0.1429-0.0518

1/ve = -0.1947

ve = 1/-0.1947

ve = -5.14cm

Hence, the location of the coin's final image relative to the diverging lens is 5.14cm to the lens

b) Magnification of the final image M = ve/ue

M = 5.14/19.31

M = 0.27

Magnification of the final image is 0.27

The moment of inertia for a rod that rotates about the axis perpendicular to the rod and passing through one end is: . If the axis of rotation passes through the center of the rod, then the moment of inertia is: . Give a physical explanation for this difference in terms of the way the mass of the rod is distributed with respect to the axis in the two cases.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

he moment of inertia for a rod that rotates about the axis perpendicular to the rod and passing through one end is:  m L²/ 3  where m is mass and L is length of rod

If the axis of rotation passes through the center of the rod, then the moment of inertia is:   m L² / 12

So for the former case , moment of inertia is higher that that in the later case .

In the former case , the axis is at one extreme end . Hence range of distance of any point on the rod from axis is from zero to L .

In the second case , as axis passes through middle point , this range of distance of any point on the rod from axis is from zero to L / 2 .

Since range of distance from axis is less , moment of inertia too will be less because

Moment of inertia = Σ m r² where r is distance of mass m from axis .

A light wave with an electric field amplitude of E0 and a phase constant of zero is to be combined with one of the following waves. Which of these combinations produces the greatest intensity?

a. Wave A has an amplitude of E0 and a phase constant of zero.
b. Wave B has an amplitude of E0 and a phase constant of π.
c. Wave C has an amplitude of 2E0 and a phase constant of zero.
d. Wave D has an amplitude of 2E0 and a phase constant of π.
e. Wave E has an amplitude of 3E0 and a phase constant of π.

Answers

Answer:

the greatest intensity is obtained from   c

Explanation:

An electromagnetic wave stagnant by the expression

           E = E₀ sin (kx -wt)

when two waves meet their electric fields add up

           E_total = E₁ + E₂

the intensity is

           I = E_total . E_total

           I = E₁² + E₂² + 2E₁ E₂ cos θ

where θ  is the phase angle between the two rays

       

Let's examine the two waves

in this case E₁ = E₂ = E₀

          I = Eo2 + Eo2 + 2 E₀ E₀ coasts

         I = E₀² (2 + 2 cos θ )

         I = 2 I₀ (1 + cos θ )

     let's apply this expression to different cases

a) In this case the angle is zero therefore the cosine is worth 1 and the intensity is I_total = 4 I₀

b) cos π = -1     this implies that     I_total = 0

c) the cosine is  1,

         I = E₀² + 4E₀² + 2 E₀ (2E₀) cos θ

         I = E₀² (5 +4 cos θ)

         I = E₀² 9

         I = 9 Io

d) in this case the cos pi = -1

          I = E₀² (5 -4)

          I = I₀

e) we rewrite the equation

         I = E₀² + 9 E₀² + 2 E₀ (3E₀) cos θ

         I = Eo2 (10 + 6 cos θ)

         cos π = -1

         I = E₀² (10-6)

         I = 4 I₀

the greatest intensity is obtained from   c

The combination that has the greatest intensity is C. Wave C has an amplitude of 2E0 and a phase constant of zero.

What is an amplitude?

An amplitude simply means the variable that meaures the change that occur in a single variable. It's the maximum diatance moved.

In this case, the combination that has the greatest intensity is Wave C since it has an amplitude of 2E0 and a phase constant of zero.

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A communications satellite orbiting the earth has solar panels that completely absorb all sunlight incident upon them. The total area A of the panels is 10m2.

1) The intensity of the sun's radiation incident upon the earth is about I=1.4kW/m2. Suppose this is the value for the intensity of sunlight incident upon the satellite's solar panels. What is the total solar power P absorbed by the panels?

Express your answer numerically in kilowatts to two significant figures.

2) What is the total force F on the panels exerted by radiation pressure from the sunlight?

Express the total force numerically, to two significant figures, in units of newtons.

Answers

Answer:

1) 14 kW

2) 4.67 x 10^-5 N

Explanation:

Area of solar panel = 10 m^2

Intensity of sun's radiation incident on earth = 1.4 kW/m^2

Solar power absorbed = ?

We know that the intensity of radiation on a given area is

[tex]I[/tex] = [tex]\frac{P}{A}[/tex]

where I is the intensity of the radiation

P is the power absorbed due to this intensity on a given area

A is the area on which this radiation is incident

From the equation, we have

P = IA

P = 1.4 kW/m^2  x  10 m^2 = 14 kW

b) For a perfect absorbing surface, the radiation pressure is given as

p = I/c

where p is the radiation pressure

I is the incident light intensity = 1.4 kW/m^2 = 1.4 x 10^3 kW/m^2

c is the speed of light = 3 x 10^8 m/s

substituting values, we have

p = (1.4 x 10^3)/(3 x 10^8) = 4.67 x 10^-6 Pa

we know that Force = pressure x area

therefore force on the solar panels is

F = 4.67 x 10^-6 x 10 = 4.67 x 10^-5 N

A 0.400-kg ice puck, moving east with a speed of 5.86 m/s , has a head-on collision with a 0.900-kg puck initially at rest.
A. Assume that the collision is perfectly elastic, what will be the speed of the 0.300 kg object after the collision?
B. What will be the direction of the 0.300 kg object after the collision?
C. What will be the speed of the 0.900 kg object after the collision?

Answers

Answer:

a) The final speed of the 0.400-kg puck after the collision is 2.254 meters per second, b) The negative sign of the solution found in part a) indicates that 0.400-kg puck is moving westwards, c) The speed of the 0.900-kg puck after the collision is 3.606 meters per second eastwards.

Explanation:

a) Since collision is perfectly elastic and there are no external forces exerted on pucks system, the phenomenon must be modelled after the Principles of Momentum and Energy Conservation. Changes in gravitational potential energy can be neglected. That is:

Momentum

[tex]m_{1}\cdot v_{1,o} + m_{2}\cdot v_{2,o} = m_{1}\cdot v_{1,f} + m_{2}\cdot v_{2,f}[/tex]

Energy

[tex]\frac{1}{2}\cdot (m_{1}\cdot v_{1,o}^{2}+ m_{2}\cdot v_{2,o}^{2})=\frac{1}{2}\cdot (m_{1}\cdot v_{1,f}^{2}+ m_{2}\cdot v_{2,f}^{2})[/tex]

[tex]m_{1}\cdot v_{1,o}^{2} + m_{2}\cdot v_{2,o}^{2} = m_{1}\cdot v_{1,f}^{2} + m_{2}\cdot v_{2,f}^{2}[/tex]

Where:

[tex]m_{1}[/tex], [tex]m_{2}[/tex] - Masses of the 0.400-kg and 0.900-kg pucks, measured in kilograms.

[tex]v_{1,o}[/tex], [tex]v_{2,o}[/tex] - Initial speeds of the 0.400-kg and 0.900-kg pucks, measured in meters per second.

[tex]v_{1}[/tex], [tex]v_{2}[/tex] - Final speeds of the 0.400-kg and 0.900-kg pucks, measured in meters per second.

If [tex]m_{1} = 0.400\,kg[/tex], [tex]m_{2} = 0.900\,kg[/tex], [tex]v_{1,o} = +5.86\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], [tex]v_{2,o} = 0\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], the system of equation is simplified as follows:

[tex]2.344\,\frac{kg\cdot m}{s} = 0.4\cdot v_{1,f} + 0.9\cdot v_{2,f}[/tex]

[tex]13.736\,J = 0.4\cdot v_{1,f}^{2}+0.9\cdot v_{2,f}^{2}[/tex]

Let is clear [tex]v_{1,f}[/tex] in first equation:

[tex]0.4\cdot v_{1,f} = 2.344 - 0.9\cdot v_{2,f}[/tex]

[tex]v_{1,f} = 5.86-2.25\cdot v_{2,f}[/tex]

Now, the same variable is substituted in second equation and resulting expression is simplified and solved afterwards:

[tex]13.736 = 0.4\cdot (5.86-2.25\cdot v_{2,f})^{2}+0.9\cdot v_{2,f}^{2}[/tex]

[tex]13.736 = 0.4\cdot (34.340-26.37\cdot v_{2,f}+5.063\cdot v_{2,f}^{2})+0.9\cdot v_{2,f}^{2}[/tex]

[tex]13.736 = 13.736-10.548\cdot v_{2,f} +2.925\cdot v_{2,f}^{2}[/tex]

[tex]2.925\cdot v_{2,f}^{2}-10.548\cdot v_{2,f} = 0[/tex]

[tex]2.925\cdot v_{2,f}\cdot (v_{2,f}-3.606) = 0[/tex]

There are two solutions:

[tex]v_{2,f} = 0\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex] or [tex]v_{2,f} = 3.606\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

The first root coincides with the conditions before collision and the second one represents a physically reasonable solution.

Now, the final speed of the 0.400-kg puck is: ([tex]v_{2,f} = 3.606\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex])

[tex]v_{1,f} = 5.86-2.25\cdot (3.606)[/tex]

[tex]v_{1,f} = -2.254\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

The final speed of the 0.400-kg puck after the collision is 2.254 meters per second.

b) The negative sign of the solution found in part a) indicates that 0.400-kg puck is moving westwards.

c) The speed of the 0.900-kg puck after the collision is 3.606 meters per second eastwards.

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!An igneous rock has large red, black, and green crystals. How else can this rock be accurately described?
O fine texture
O cooled quickly
O intrusive origin
O created by lava

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

if a speed sound in air at o°c is 331m/s. what will be its value at 35 °c​

Answers

Answer:

please brainliest!!!

Explanation:

V1/√T1 =V2/√T2

V1 = 331m/s

T1 = 0°C = 273k

V2 = ?

T2 = 35°c = 308k

331/√273 = V2/√308331/16.5 = V2/17.520.06 = V2/17.5V2 = 20.06 x 17.5 V2 = 351.05m/s

You indicate that a symbol
is a vector by drawing
A. through the symbol.
B. over the symbol.
c. under the symbol.
D. before the symbol.​

Answers

Answer:

B. over the symbol.

Explanation:

vectors are represented with a symbol carrying an arrow head with also indicates direction

Suppose a proton moves to the right and enters a uniform magnetic field into the page. It follows trajectory B with radius rp. An alpha particle (twice the charge and 4 times the mass) enters the same magnetic field in the same way and with the same velocity as the proton. Which path best represents the alpha particle’s trajectory?

Answers

Answer:

   R = r_protón / 2

Explanation:

The alpha particle when entering the magnetic field experiences a force and with Newton's second law we can describe its movement

      F = m a

Since the magnetic force is perpendicular, the acceleration is centripetal.

       a = v² / R

       

the magnetic force is

       F = q v x B = q v B sin θ

the field and the speed are perpendicular so the sin 90 = 1

we substitute

          qv B = m v² / R

          R = q v B / m v²

in the exercise they indicate

the charge  q = 2 e

the mass     m = 4 m_protón

        R = 2e v B / 4m_protón v²

we refer the result to the movement of the proton

         R = (e v B / m_proton) 1/2

the data in parentheses correspond to the radius of the proton's orbit

         R = r_protón / 2

A jet transport with a landing speed of 200 km/h reduces its speed to 60 km/h with a negative thrust R from its jet thrust reversers in a distance of 425 m along the runway with constant deceleration. The total mass of the aircraft is 140 Mg with mass center at G. Compute the reaction N under the nose wheel B toward the end of the braking interval and prior to the application of mechanical braking. At lower speed, aerodynamic forces on the aircraft are small and may be neglected.

Answers

Answer:

257 kN.

Explanation:

So, we are given the following data or parameters or information in the following questions;

=> "A jet transport with a landing speed

= 200 km/h reduces its speed to = 60 km/h with a negative thrust R from its jet thrust reversers"

= > The distance = 425 m along the runway with constant deceleration."

=> "The total mass of the aircraft is 140 Mg with mass center at G. "

We are also give that the "aerodynamic forces on the aircraft are small and may be neglected at lower speed"

Step one: determine the acceleration;

=> Acceleration = 1/ (2 × distance along runway with constant deceleration) × { (landing speed A)^2 - (landing speed B)^2 × 1/(3.6)^2.

=> Acceleration = 1/ (2 × 425) × (200^2 - 60^2) × 1/(3.6)^2 = 3.3 m/s^2.

Thus, "the reaction N under the nose wheel B toward the end of the braking interval and prior to the application of mechanical braking" = The total mass of the aircraft × acceleration × 1.2 = 15N - (9.8 × 2.4 × 140).

= 140 × 3.3× 1.2 = 15N - (9.8 × 2.4 × 140).

= 257 kN.

The reaction N under the nose wheel B towards the end of the braking interval =  257 kN

Given data :

Landing speed of Jet = 200 km/h

Distance = 425 m

Total mass of aircraft = 140 Mg  with mass center at G

Determine the reaction N under the nose of wheel B First step : calculate the value of the Jet acceleration

  Jet acceleration = 1 / (2 *425) * (200²  - 60² ) *  1 / (3.6)²

                              = 3.3 m/s²

Next step : determine the reaction N under the nose of Wheel

Reaction N = Total mass of aircraft * jet acceleration* 1.2 = 15N - (9.8*2.4* 140).   ----- ( 1 )

∴ Reaction N = 140 * 3.3 * 1.2 = 15 N - ( 9.8*2.4* 140 )  

 Hence Reaction N = 257 KN

                     

We can conclude that the The reaction N under the nose wheel B towards the end of the braking interval =  257 kN

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The angle between the axes of two polarizing filters is 41.0°. By how much does the second filter reduce the intensity of the light coming through the first?

Answers

Answer:

The  amount by which the second filter reduces the intensity of light emerging from the first filter is

     z =  0.60

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The angle between the axes is  [tex]\theta = 41^o[/tex]

The intensity of polarized light that emerges from the second filter is  mathematically represented as

         [tex]I= I_o cos^2 \theta[/tex]

 Where [tex]I_o[/tex] is the intensity of light emerging  from the first filter

        [tex]I = I_o [cos(41.0)]^2[/tex]

      [tex]I =0.60 I_o[/tex]

This means that the second filter reduced the intensity by z =  0.60

           

Determine the two coefficients of static friction at B and at C so that when the magnitude of the applied force is increased to 360 N , the post slips at both B and C simultaneously.

Answers

Now, there is some information missing to this problem, since generally you will be given a figure to analyze like the one on the attached picture. The whole problem should look something like this:

"Beam AB has a negligible mass and thickness, and supports the 200kg uniform block. It is pinned at A and rests on the top of a post, having a mass of 20 kg and negligible thickness. Determine the two coefficients of static friction at B and at C so that when the magnitude of the applied force is increased to 360 N , the post slips at both B and C simultaneously."

Answer:

[tex]\mu_{sB}=0.126[/tex]

[tex]\mu_{sC}=0.168[/tex]

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem we will need to draw a free body diagram of each of the components of the system (see attached pictures) and analyze each of them. Let's take the free body diagram of the beam, so when analyzing it we get:

Sum of torques:

[tex]\sum \tau_{A}=0[/tex]

[tex]N(3m)-W(1.5m)=0[/tex]

When solving for N we get:

[tex]N=\frac{W(1.5m)}{3m}[/tex]

[tex]N=\frac{(1962N)(1.5m)}{3m}[/tex]

[tex]N=981N[/tex]

Now we can analyze the column. In this case we need to take into account that there will be no P-ycomponent affecting the beam since it's a slider and we'll assume there is no friction between the slider and the column. So when analyzing the column we get the following:

First, the forces in y.

[tex]\sum F_{y}=0[/tex]

[tex]-F_{By}+N_{c}=0[/tex]

[tex]F_{By}=N_{c}[/tex]

Next, the forces in x.

[tex]\sum F_{x}=0[/tex]

[tex]-f_{sB}-f_{sC}+P_{x}=0[/tex]

We can find the x-component of force P like this:

[tex]P_{x}=360N(\frac{4}{5})=288N[/tex]

and finally the torques about C.

[tex]\sum \tau_{C}=0[/tex]

[tex]f_{sB}(1.75m)-P_{x}(0.75m)=0[/tex]

[tex]f_{sB}=\frac{288N(0.75m)}{1.75m}[/tex]

[tex]f_{sB}=123.43N[/tex]

With the static friction force in point B we can find the coefficient of static friction in B:

[tex]\mu_{sB}=\frac{f_{sB}}{N}[/tex]

[tex]\mu_{sB}=\frac{123.43N}{981N}[/tex]

[tex]\mu_{sB}=0.126[/tex]

And now we can find the friction force in C.

[tex]f_{sC}=P_{x}-f_{xB}[/tex]

[tex]f_{sC}=288N-123.43N=164.57N[/tex]

[tex]f_{sC}=N_{c}\mu_{sC}[/tex]

and now we can use this to find static friction coefficient in point C.

[tex]\mu_{sC}=\frac{f_{sC}}{N}[/tex]

[tex]\mu_{sC}=\frac{164.57N}{981N}[/tex]

[tex]\mu_{sB}=0.168[/tex]

An electron and a proton each have a thermal kinetic energy of 3kBT/2. Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of each particle at a temperature of 1950 K. (kb is Boltzmann's constant, 1.38x10-23 J/K).

Answers

Answer:

The de Broglie wavelength of electron βe = 2.443422 × 10⁻⁹ m

The de Broglie wavelength of proton βp = 5.70 × 10⁻¹¹ m

Explanation:

Thermal kinetic energy of electron or proton = KE

∴ KE = 3kbT/2

given that; kb = 1.38 x 10⁻²³ J/K , T = 1950 K

so we substitute

KE = ( 3 × 1.38 x 10⁻²³ × 1950 ) / 2

kE = 4.0365 × 10⁻²⁰ (  is the kinetic energy for both electron and proton at temperature T )

Now we know that

mass of electron M'e = 9.109 ×  10⁻³¹

mass of proton M'p = 1.6726 ×  10⁻²⁷

We also know that

KE = p₂ / 2m

from the equation, p = √ (2mKE)

{ p is momentum, m is mass }

de Broglie wavelength = β

so β = h / p = h / √ (2mKE)

h = Planck's constant = 6.626 ×  10⁻³⁴

βe =  h / √ (2m'e × KE)

βe = 6.626 ×  10⁻³⁴ / √ (2 × 9.109 ×  10⁻³¹ × 4.0365 × 10⁻²⁰ )

βe = 6.626 ×  10⁻³⁴ / √  7.3536957 × 10⁻⁵⁰

βe = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴  / 2.71176984642871 × 10⁻²⁵

βe = 2.443422 × 10⁻⁹ m

βp =  h / √ (2m'p ×KE)

βp = 6.626 ×  10⁻³⁴ / √ (2 × 1.6726 ×  10⁻²⁷ × 4.0365 × 10⁻²⁰ )

βp = 6.626 ×  10⁻³⁴ / √ 1.35028998 × 10⁻⁴⁶

βp =  6.626 ×  10⁻³⁴ / 1.16201978468527 ×  10⁻²³

βp = 5.702140 × 10⁻¹¹ m

change in entropy of universe during 900g of ice at 0 degree celcus to water at 10 degree celcius at room temp=30 degree celcius

Answers

Answer:

4519.60 J/K

Explanation:

Change in entropy is expressed as ΔS = ΔQ/T where;

ΔQ is the total heat change during conversion of ice to water.

T is the room temperature

First we need to calculate the total change in heat using the conversion formulae;

ΔQ = mL + mcΔθ (total heat energy absorbed during phase change)

m is the mass of ice/water = 900g = 0.9kg

L is the latent heat of fusion of ice = 3.33 x 10⁵J/kg

c is the specific heat capacity of water = 4200J/kgK

Δθ is the change in temperature of water = 10°C - 0C = 10°C = 283K

Substituting the given values into ΔQ;

ΔQ = 0.9(333000)+0.9(4200)(283)

ΔQ = 299700 + 1069740

ΔQ = 1,369,440 Joules

Since Change in entropy ΔS = ΔQ/T

ΔS =  1,369,440/30+273

ΔS = 1,369,440/303

ΔS = 4519.60 J/K

Hence, the change in entropy of the universe is 4519.60 J/K

Suppose a child drives a bumper car head on into the side rail, which exerts a force of 3900 N on the car for 0.55 s. Use the initial direction of the cars motion as the positive direction.
What impulse, in kilogram meters per second, is imparted to the car by this force?
Find the horizontal components of the final velocity of the bumper car, in meters per second, if its initial velocity was 2.95 m/s and the car plus driver have a mass of 190 kg. You may neglect friction between the car and floor.
Find the horizontal components of the final velocity of the bumper car, in meters per second, if its initial velocity was 2.95 m/s and the car plus driver have a mass of 190 kg. You may neglect friction between the car and floor.

Answers

Answer:

The impulse is 2145 kg-m/s

The final velocity is -8.34 m/s or 8.34 m/s in he opposite direction.

Explanation:

Force on the rail = 3900 N

Elapsed time of impact = 0.55 s

Impulse is the product of force and the time elapsed on impact

I = Ft

I is the impulse

F is force

t is time

For this case,

Impulse = 3900 x 0.55 = 2145 kg-m/s

If the initial velocity was 2.95 m/s

and mass of car plus driver is 190 kg

neglecting friction, the initial momentum of the car is given as

P = mv1

where P is the momentum

m is the mass of the car and driver

v1 is the initial velocity of the car

initial momentum of the car P = 2.95 x 190 = 560.5 kg-m/s

We know that impulse is equal to the change of momentum, and

change of momentum is initial momentum minus final momentum.

The final momentum = mv2

where v2 is the final momentum of the car.

The problem translates into the equation below

I = mv1 - mv2

imputing values, we have

2145 = 560.5 - 190v2

solving, we have

2145 - 560.5 = -190v2

1584.5 = -190v2

v2 = -1584.5/190 = -8.34 m/s

Waves from two slits are in phase at the slits and travel to a distant screen to produce the second minimum of the interference pattern. The difference in the distance traveled by the wave is:

Answers

Answer:

Three halves of a wavelength I.e 7lambda/2

Explanation:

See attached file pls

You are fixing a transformer for a toy truck that uses an 8.0-V emf to run it. The primary coil of the transformer is broken; the secondary coil has 40 turns. The primary coil is connected to a 120-V wall outlet.
(a) How many turns should you have in the primary coil?
(b) If you then connect this primary coil to a 240-V source, what emf would be across the secondary coil?
Comments: The relevant equation is N1/N2 = V1/V2 where N is the number of turns and V is the voltage. I'm just not sure how to get the voltage of the secondary coil using emf.

Answers

Answer:

a. The primary turns is 60 turns

b. The secondary voltage will be 360 volts.

Explanation:

Given data

secondary turns N2= 40 turns

primary turns N1= ?

primary voltage V1= 120 volts

secondary voltage V2= 8 volts

Applying the transformer formula which is

[tex]\frac{N1}{N2} =\frac{V1}{V2}[/tex]

we can solve for N1 by substituting into the equation above

[tex]\frac{N1}{40} =\frac{120}{8} \\\ N1= \frac{40*120}{8} \\\ N1= \frac{4800}{8} \\\ N1= 60[/tex]

the primary turns is 60 turns

If the primary voltage is V1 240 volts hence the secondary voltage V2 will be (to get the voltage of the secondary coil using emf substitute the values of the previously gotten N1 and N2 using V1 as 240 volts)

[tex]\frac{40}{60} =\frac{240}{V2}\\\\V2= \frac{60*240}{40} \\\\V2=\frac{ 14400}{40} \\\\V2= 360[/tex]

the secondary voltage will be 360 volts.

(a) In the primary coil, you have "60 turns".

(b) The emf across the secondary coil would be "360 volts".

Transformer and Voltage

According to the question,

Primary voltage, V₁ = 120 volts

Secondary voltage, V₂ = 8 volts

Secondary turns, N₂ = 40 turns

(a) By applying transformer formula,

→ [tex]\frac{N_1}{N_2} = \frac{V_1}{V_2}[/tex]

or,

   N₁ = [tex]\frac{N_2\times V_1}{V_2}[/tex]

By substituting the values,

        = [tex]\frac{40\times 120}{8}[/tex]

        = [tex]\frac{4800}{8}[/tex]

        = 60

(2) Again by using the above formula,

→ V₂ = [tex]\frac{60\times 240}{40}[/tex]

       = [tex]\frac{14400}{40}[/tex]

       = 360 volts.

Thus the above approach is correct.  

Find out more information about voltage here:

https://brainly.com/question/4389563

An air-filled parallel-plate capacitor is connected to a battery and allowed to charge up. Now a slab of dielectric material is placed between the plates of the capacitor while the capacitor is still connected to the battery. After this is done, we find that

Answers

Answer:

The voltage across the capacitor will remain constant

The capacitance of the capacitor will increase

The electric field between the plates will remain constant

The charge on the plates will increase

The energy stored in the capacitor will increase

Explanation:

First of all, if a capacitor is connected to a voltage source, the voltage or potential difference across the capacitor will remain constant. The electric field across the capacitor will stay constant since the voltage is constant, because the electric field is proportional to the voltage applied. Inserting a dielectric material into the capacitor increases the charge on the capacitor.

The charge on the capacitor is equal to

Q = CV

Since the voltage is constant, and the charge increases, the capacitance will also increase.

The energy in a capacitor is given as

E = [tex]\frac{1}{2}CV^{2}[/tex]

since the capacitance has increased, the energy stored will also increase.

A car is moving along a road at 28.0 m/s with an engine that exerts a force of
2,300.0 N on the car to balance the drag and friction so that the car maintains a
constant speed. What is the power output of the engine?

Answers

Answer:

Power = Force × Distance/time

Power = Force × Velocity

Power = 2,300.0 N × 28.0 m/s²

Power = 64400 Nm/s

Explanation:

First show the formula of Power

Re-arrange formula and used to work out Power

Pretty simple stuff!

Hope this Helps!!

When static equilibrium is established for a charged conductor, the electric field just inside the surface of the conductor is

Answers

Answer:

The electric field just inside the charged conductor is zero.

Explanation:

Electric field is defined as the region where electrical force is experienced by an electric charge usually as a result of the presence of another electric charge. A charged conductor is said to be in electrostatic equilibrium when it is in an electrostatically balanced state. This simply means a state in which the free electrical charges in the charged conductor have stopped moving.

For any charged conductor that has attained electrostatic equilibrium, the electric field at any point below the surface of the charged conductor falls to zero. Hence the electric field just inside the charged conductor is zero.

A charged particle is moving with speed v perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field. A second identical charged particle is moving with speed 2v perpendicular to the same magnetic field. If the frequency of revolution of the first particle is f, the frequency of revolution of the second particle is

Answers

Answer:

the frequency of revolution of the second particle is f

Explanation:

centripetal force is balanced by the magnetic force for object under magnetic field is given as

Mv²/r= qvB

But v= omega x r

Omega= 2pi x f

f= qB/2pi x M

So since frequency does not depend on the velocity.therefore the frequency of revolution of the second particle remains the same and its equal to f

3. Identify the mathematical relationship that exists between pressure and volume, when temperature and quantity are held constant, as being directly proportional or inversely proportional. Explain your answer and write an equation that relates pressure and volume to a constant, using variables

Answers

Answer:

P = cte / V

therefore pressure and volume are inversely proportional

Explanation:

For this exercise we can join the ideal gases equation

        PV = n R T

they indicate that the amount of matter and the temperature are constant, therefore

         PV = cte

        P = cte / V

therefore pressure and volume are inversely proportional

In the circuit shown, the galvanometer shows zero current. The value of resistance R is :


 
A)  1 W
B)  2 W
C)  4 W
D)  9 W​

Answers

Answer:

its supposed to be (a) 1W

A wave travels at a consent speed. how does the frequency change if the wavelength is reduced by a factor of 4?

Answers

Answer:

The frequency increases by 4 because it is inversely proportional to the wavelength.

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