Answer:
the answer is A
Explanation:
I took the test
Salinity of water is the total concentration of the salts present in unit volume of water. Ocean water in regions with high levels of precipitation has higher salinity. Hence option c is correct.
What is salinity ?The salinity of sea water is expressed as a salt (in g) to liter of water ratio. Each liter of sea water contains around 35 grams of dissolved salts. It is spelled 35. The usual range of ocean salinity is 33-37 g/L.
There is a lot of rain in some places of the ocean. Freshwater poured to the surface dilutes the seawater, reduces salinity, and hence makes the seawater less dense. Near land, where rivers provide freshwater, seawater may be less saline.
The seawater near Antarctica has a low salinity of little about 34 ppt, and it is as low as 30 ppt in some spots around the Arctic. Regions where, the precipitation is higher have higher salinity in oceans.
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1. Electronegativities of the elements Be, Mg, Ca, and Sr follow a specific trend within their group. Based on this trend, the atoms of which element will have the least attraction for an electron?
A) Be.
B) Mg.
C) Ca.
D) Sr.
2. Which element has a larger atomic radius than sulfur?
A) Chlorine.
B) Cadmium.
C) Fluorine.
D) Oxygen.
3. Which ion was formed by providing the second ionization energy to remove an electron?
A) Ca2+.
B) N3–.
C) Fe3+.
D) S2–.
4. The most negative electron affinity is most likely associated with which type of atoms?
A) Large nonmetal atoms.
B) Small nonmetal atoms.
C) Large metal atoms.
D) Small metal atoms.
5. Selected properties of antimony (Sb) and iodine (I) are listed in the table below.
Element AtomRadius(pm) 1st IonEnergy(kJ/mol) ElectroAffinity(kJ/mol) Electronegative
Sb 145 ? –103 2.05
I 140 1008 –295 ?
Which predictions can most likely be made?
Sb has a lower ionization energy but a higher electronegativity than I.
Sb has a higher ionization energy but a lower electronegativity than I.
Sb has a lower ionization energy and a lower electronegativity than I.
Sb has a higher ionization energy and a higher electronegativity than I.
6. Which correctly summarizes the trend in electron affinity?
A) It tends to be very high for group 2.
B) It tends to be more negative across a period.
C) It tends to remain the same across periods.
D) It tends to be more negative down a group.
7. Which explains the change in ionization energy that occurs between removing the first and second electrons from an atom?
A) The ionization energy decreases because the ratio of the protons to electrons increases.
B) The ionization energy increases because the ratio of the protons to electrons increases.
C) The ionization energy decreases because the ratio of the protons to electrons decreases.
D) The ionization energy increases because the ratio of the protons to electrons decreases.
8. Which element would most likely have an electron affinity measuring closest to zero?
A) Na.
B) Al.
C) Rb.
D) Ar.
9. Electronegativities of the elements Na, Al, P, and Cl follow a specific trend across the period. Based on this trend, an electron will be most strongly attracted to
A) Na.
B) Al.
C) P.
D) Cl.
10. Which best describes ionization energy?
A) Energy needed to add an electron to a neutral atom in the gas phase.
B) Energy needed to add an electron to a neutral atom in the liquid phase.
C) Energy needed to remove an electron from an atom or ion in the gas phase.
D) Energy needed to remove an electron from an atom or ion in the liquid phase.
Answer: B D B A C B E D A B
Explanation:
Which of the following is a problem caused by acid rain?
1 -is a factor in global warming
2-causes depletion of the ozone layer
3-respiratory problems in humans
4-makes lakes and streams unsuitable aquatic life
Answer:
1
Explanation:
is a factor in global warming
Answer:
sulfur dioxide from coal fired plants in Tennessee
Explanation:
Got it right on the quiz :)
How could we separate the baking soda from the after after it had already been mixed in? helppp!!!
Answer:
i thing by filtering
Explanation:
Car 1 has a body made from aluminium and car 2 has a body made from steel. Which car is likely to
have the better fuel economy?
Answer:
1
Explanation:
Um well if a car is made out aluminum keep in mind the engine = heat and stuff the type of stuff that would burn would cause chemicals/ white flame to form the trioxide aluminum(lll) oxide, Al small 2 O small 3. With Steel this would burn off bits of rust/ion oxide
I could be wrong but thats the best answer i can give sorry mate
please help me i really am struggling
Answer:
It is visible light
Explanation:
PLs help mweee Ill mark brainliest
Answer:
I'm pretty sure that it's plate movement...
How much heat is necessary to change 10.0g of water from 20 degrees celsius to 75 degrees celsius
Answer:
6
Explanation:
If the theoretical yield of a reaction was calculated to be 42.6 grams and when the
experiment was conducted the amount produced was 20.7 grams, the what is the percent
yield of the experiment?
Answer:
48.59%
Explanation:
theoretical yield = 42.6g
actual yield = 20.7g
% yield = 20.7/42.6 x 100 = 48.59% (2 d.p.)
Do you think that it is necessary and/or important to take a multivitamin everyday to maintain optimal health? What might help you answer this question? What types of things might influence your decision to take a multivitamin every day?
What's ur opinion with explanation???????!!!!!!!!!!
To have a system you need more than one magnet .
true or false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Answer: true
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP DUE BY FEB 4TH PLEASE HELP PICTURE IS ATTACHED
Answer:
4. is the troposphere
5. is the lithosphere
6. is the hydrosphere
7. this would be lithosphere (land), hydrosphere (water), biosphere (living things) and atmosphere (air)
8. this would be the goesphere and atmosphere.
note: hope this helps :)
If the mass of an object is 15kg and the volume of an object is 15ml, what is its density?
0 225kg/ml
Okg/ml
1kg/ml
30kg/ml
Answer:
1kg/ml
Explanation:
i am not sure i am thinking A and C
Answer:
I think so too
Explanation:
9 of 16
9.
A student drops a ball from 5 feet above the ground. After bouncing once, it only reaches
a maximum height of 4 feet above the ground.
Use energy terms to explain why the ball did not reach its original height after bouncing
once.
A. Some energy was lost
B. Some energy was transferred to the floor and air
C. Some energy disappeared when it hit the floor
D. Some energy was destroyed
A chemical reaction yields 1 mole of lithium hydroxide (LiOH). How many grams of
lithium hydroxide are present?
3 g
48 g
728
24 g
Mass of LiOH= 23.95 grams ≈ 24 g
Further explanationGiven
1 mole of lithium hydroxide (LiOH)
Required
Mass of LiOH
Solution
The mole is the number of particles contained in a substance
1 mol = 6.02.10²³
Moles can also be determined from the amount of substance mass and its molar mass
n = mass : molar mass
Input the value :
mass = n x molar mass
mass = 1 mole x 23,95 g/mol
mass = 23.95 grams ≈ 24 g
The mass of 1 mole LiOH has been 24 g. Thus, option D is correct.
The mass of a compound present in a mole of sample has been equivalent to the molar mass of the compound. The molar mass of the compound has been the sum of the constituent in a formula unit.
The molar mass of lithium hydroxide (mwt) has been given as:
[tex]mwt=m_L_i\;+\;m_O\;+\;m_H[/tex]
Where, the mass of Li is [tex]m_L_i=6.941\;\rm g[/tex]
The mass of oxygen is [tex]m_O=16\;\rm g[/tex]
The mass of hydrogen is [tex]m_H=1\;\rm g[/tex]
Substituting the values for molar mass (mwt) of LiOH:
[tex]mwt=6.941\;+\;16\;+\;1\;\text g\\mwt=23.941\;\text g\\mwt=24\;\text g[/tex]
The molar mass of LiOH has been 24 g.
The molar mass has been equivalent to the mass of 1 mole of sample. Thus, the mass of 1 mole LiOH has been 24 g. Thus, option D is correct.
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Can someone help me answer this ASAP !!!
Answer: Chlorine I think
Explanation:
Chlorine is added to the water to kill germs. When it is added to a swimming pool, it forms a weak acid called hypochlorous acid that kills bacteria like salmonella and E.
Answer: Chlorine!
Explanation:
When it is added to a swimming pool, it forms a weak acid called hypochlorous acid that kills bacteria like salmonella and E. coli, as well as germs that cause viruses such as diarrhea and swimmer's ear.
i need help please this is due today
9
A 75 gram sample of water is initially at 30 degrees Celsius. What would it's temperature be if
it absorbed 2000 J of heat?
Answer:
T2 = 36.38°C
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of water = 75 g
Initial temperature = 30 °C
Final temperature = ?
Heat absorbed = 2000 J
Solution:
Specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 J/g.°C
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = Final temperature - initial temperature
2000 J = 75 g×4.18 J/g.°C × T2- T1
2000 J = 313.5 J/°C × T2- T1
2000 J = 313.5 J/°C × T2 - 30 °C
2000 J / 313.5 J/°C = T2 - 30 °C
6.38 °C = T2 - 30 °C
T2 = 6.38 °C + 30°C
T2 = 36.38°C
O energy flowing from the
krill to the blue whale
What is the form of energy that the blue whale consumes when it eats the point
krill that helps it survive?
thermal
radiant
Chemical
Answer:
thermal
Explanation:
If the density is 0.9g/cm3 and the volume is 1.5cm3 ? What is the Mass?
Answer:
1.35g
Explanation:
times the density and volume together to get the mass
0.9 x 1.5 = 1.35g
An atom has 9 protons and 7 electrons. What is its overall charge?
Answer:
Positive
Explanation:
If an atom has more protons than electrons, its overall charge will be positive. Protons have a positive charge, electrons have a negative charge.
What is the yearly exposure from wearing a watch with a luminous dial?
The pictures below show samples of different substances.
The mass and volume of each sample differ from the mass and volume of the other samples. Is it possible for each sample to contain 1 mol of each substance?
A. No, because they have different masses.
B. No, because they have different volumes.
C. Yes, if each sample contains 6.02 x 10^23 atoms.
D. Yes, if each sample contains 2 amu.
Answer:
C. Yes, if each sample contains 6.02 x 10²³ atoms.
Explanation:
It is possible for each sample to contain 1 mole of each sample if and only if each of the sample if made up of 6.02 x 10²³ atoms.
6.02 x 10²³ atoms is the Avogadro's number. This number is equivalent to a mole of a substance.
If the amount of matter in the given substance is at least one mole, it is possible that they are made up of one mole each of each substance. If they contain lesser amount of atoms, then it is not up to one mole of substance. But if it is greater, then, we can have even more than one mole of substance.A mole is simply a unit of measurement and it is equivalent to 6.02 x 10²³ atoms.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
i just took the test
:)
Which of the following materials has the highest density?
A. O water vapor
B. O steam
C. O liquid water
D. O ice
Answer:
Answer is C. liquid water.
Explanation:
I hope it's helpful!
Liquid water has the highest density. Therefore, the correct option is option C among all the given options.
What is density?The density of a substance is defined just like its weight per unit volume. In other words, density is the mass-to-volume ratio or mass for every unit volume. It quantifies how much "stuff" a thing possesses in an unit volume (cubic meter or cubic centimeter).
Density is a measure of how closely stuff is packed together. The density principle was established by the Greek scholar Archimedes, which is simple to compute if one know the equation and its associated units. Lquid water has the highest density.
Therefore, the correct option is option C among all the given options.
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what is the theoretical yield (in mols) of magnesium when 1.1 x 102 mols of lithium reacts with excess magnesium chloride.
Explanation:
Use the molecular formula to find the molar mass; to obtain the number of moles, divide the mass of compound by the molar mass of the compound expressed in grams.
hello, please can you solve my question:
an atom contains 22 protons and 26 neutrons. What is it's mass number?
I will mark brainliest
Atoms of which two elements have a combined total of 23 protons?
A.Sodium, Na, and magnesium, Mg
B.Boron, B, and carbon, C
C.Copper, Cu, and zinc, Zn
D.None of these
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Sodium has 11 electrons and Magnesium has 12 electrons. Since here you need to consider atoms, they must have equal amount of protons as electrons to be considered neutral, and so an atom.
So simply 11+12 =23
1. If a cell has waste it needs to store, it will store it:
A process that releases heat, such as freezing or condensation is called?
Answer:
exothermic
Explanation:
An exothermic reaction gives off heat energy. Condensation is the process by which water vapor turns into liquid water. This typically occurs when water vapor molecules come into contact with cooler molecules. This causes the water vapor molecules to lose some energy as heat which is a exothermic reaction.
When water becomes a solid, it releases heat, warming up its surroundings. This makes freezing an exothermic reaction.
According to kelper, which planet travels the fastest.
1. Earth
2. Jupiter
3. Mercury
4. Neptune